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1 ἀνακύπτω
A , Pl.Euthd. 302a;- ψω Luc. DMar.3.1
: [tense] aor.ἀνέκυψα Hdt.5.91
, etc.: [tense] pf. , X. Eq.7.10:—lift up the head, Thphr.Char.11.3; ἀνακεκυφώς with the head high, of a horse, X. l. c.; κἀγκύψας (for καὶ ἀνακύψας) ἔχε and keep your head up, Ar.Th. 236; throwing his head back,Pl.
R. 529b;ἀνακύψατε καὶ ἐπάρατε τὰς κεφαλάς Ev.Luc.21.28
; esp. in drinking, Arist.HA 613a13, cf. E. l. c.;ἐπικύπτειν καὶ ἀ. Gal.6.146
.II come up out of the water, pop up, Ar.Ra. 1063; ; ἀ. μέχρι τοῦ αὐχένος, opp. καταδῦναι, Id.Tht. 171d, cf. Phdr. 249c.b metaph., emerge, crop up,ὅτι ἐξ αὐτῶν καλόν τι ἀνακύψοιτο Id.Euthd. 302a
;αἱ -κύπτουσαι χρεῖαι Ascl.Tact.11.7
, cf. Ath.1.25e, Cod.Just.1.2.17.c of persons, rise out of difficulties, breathe again, Hdt.5.91, X.Oec.11.5;τὰ τῶν Καρχηδονίων ἀνέκυψε Plb.1.55.1
, cf. D.Chr.13.35;ἀπὸ τῶν μυχῶν τοῦ σώματος Porph.Marc.6
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνακύπτω
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2 θαυμαστέος
II neut. θαυμαστέον one must wonder,εἰ.. E.Hel.85
, cf. 499, Phld.Rh.2.27 S., etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θαυμαστέος
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3 λάβρυς
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4 μόνιμος
A staying in one's place, stable, Hp.Art.62; μ. οὐδένα χρόνον ib.14; stationary,ζῷα μ. κατὰ τόπον Arist.de An. 410b19
;ζῷα μ. Id.HA 487b6
;ἡ τῶν φυτῶν φύσις μ. Id.PA 656a1
; ἄστρα μ. fixed stars, Poll.4.156; οἶνος μ. wine which will keep, PGrenf.2.24.14 (ii B. C.); μ. σφυγμός steady pulse, Gal.9.351. Adv. - μως Arist.HA 596a14, Gal.17(1).508.3 freq. of things, conditions, and the like , lasting, stable,ὁ μέγας ὄλβος οὐ μ. E.Or. 340
(lyr.); of political institutions, Th.8.89, Arist.Pol. 1273b20, 1297a7 ([comp] Comp.);μ. πόλεις Pl.Plt. 302a
: coupled with ἀμετάπτωτος, Id.Ti. 29b; with βέβαιος, Id.Smp. 184b; τὸ μ. permanence, Plot.6.1.11: [comp] Comp., Dam.Pr.77. Adv. - μως Iamb.Myst.1.5, Procl.Inst. 154.II μόνιμον, τό, fixed abode, LXX Je.38(31).17.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μόνιμος
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5 μοχθηρία
μοχθ-ηρία, ἡ,2 of a person, lack of skill, incapacity,τοῦ ἰατροῦ Antipho 4.2.4
;τῶν κυβερνητῶν Pl. Plt. 302a
.II mostly in moral sense, wickedness, depravity, Ar. Pl. 109, 159, Pl.Lg. 734d, etc.;τὰς μ. τῆς ἠλιθιότητος τῆς ἐμῆς Cratin. 188
;ἀρεταὶ καὶ μοχθηρίαι Arist.EN 1129b24
: with a political connotation, τὰ πρῶτα τῆς ἐκεῖ μ. chief of the rascaldom (i.e. of the Radical party) up there (on earth), Ar.Ra. 425.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μοχθηρία
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6 ναύτης
A seaman, sailor, Il.19.375, Sapph.Supp.9.8, Pi.P.4.188, Pl.Plt. 302a, etc.: as Adj.,ν. ὅμιλος E.Hec. 921
(lyr.); by sea, opp. πεζός (by land), A.Pers. 719 (troch.).II passenger by sea,ναύτην ἄγειν τινά S.Ph. 901
: metaph., συμποσίου ναῦται mates in the drinking bout, Dionys.Eleg.5. -
7 πρόβατον
πρόβᾰτον, τό, freq. in pl. πρόβατα (but also in sg., Cratin.43, Pl. Euthd. 302a, etc.); heterocl. dat. πρόβασι Hdn.Gr.1.414, Hsch.:— used (among the Ionians and Dorians) of all four-footedA cattle, Hdt. 2.41, etc.;πάντων τῶν π. βόες μάλιστα ἀτονέουσι Hp.Art.8
;τὰ ἄλλα π. καὶ ἵππους μάλιστα Hdt.4.61
, cf. Pi.Fr. 316, IG12(1).677.31 (Rhodes, iv/iii B.C.); of Europa's bull, Simon.28: in Hom. generally of cattle, flocks and herds, Il.14.124, 23.550, h.Merc. 571, cf. IG12(7).62.35 (Amorgos, iv B.C.);τὰ π. καὶ καρταίποδα Leg.Gort.4.35
; opp. ἄνθρωποι, Hes.Op. 558, Hdt.1.203; τὰ λεπτὰ τῶν π. small cattle, i.e. sheep and goats, ib. 133, 8.137;τὸ μὲν μέζον π..., τὸ δὲ μεῖον IG5
(2).3.14 (Tegea, iv B.C.); so later,π. ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρνῶν καὶ τῶν ἐρίφων λήψεσθε LXX Ex.12.5
: but in [dialect] Att. Prose and Com. (never in Trag.) almost invariably of sheep, Ar.Av. 714, Th.2.14, IG22.1672.289, etc.;ὥσπερ π. βῆ βῆ λέγων βαδίζει Cratin.43
; so in later [dialect] Boeot., IG7.3171.39,44 (Orchom. [dialect] Boeot.): generally, animals for slaughter, whether for sacrifices, Hdt.6.56; or for food, Id.1.207; cf. Antipho 5.29.2 prov. of stupid, lazy people,ἀριθμός, πρόβατ' ἄλλως Ar.Nu. 1203
, cf. V.32: Com. [comp] Comp., προβάτου προβάτερον more sheepish than a sheep, dub. cj. in Sophr.122; χρυσοῦν π., = Lat. pecus aurea, as nickname, D.C.59.8: in other provs.,τοὺς γευομένους κύνας τῶν π. κατακόπτειν φασὶ δεῖν D.25.40
;λέων ἐν προβάτοις Plu.Cleom.33
, cf. Plb.5.35.13.II name of a sea-fish, Opp.H.1.146, 3.139, Ael.NA9.38. (Orig. of small cattle, sheep and goats, which in primitive mixed herds walk in front ([etym.] προβαίνει) of the larger animals.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόβατον
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8 ἀπέραντος
A boundless, infinite, of space,πεδίον Pi.N. 8.38
(who also hasἀπείραντος ἀλκά P.9.35
);πόντου κλῇδ' ἀ. E.Med. 213
(lyr.);τὸν ἀέρα τόνδ' ὄντ' ἀ. Ar.Nu. 393
; ; of time, endless,τὸ χρῆμα τῶν νυκτῶν ὅσον· ἀπέραντον Ar.Nu.3
; ; of number, countless, infinite,ἀ. ἀριθμὸς ἀνθρώπων Id.Criti. 119a
;ἀ. κακά Id.R. 591d
, al.;λῦπαι Plu.Sol.7
;πένθη Fab.17
; unlimited,τιμωρίαι D.23.39
; generally, of events, business, etc., ἀπέραντον ἦν there was no end to it, Th.4.36;μακρὸν καὶ ἀ. φαίνεται Arist.EN 1101a26
; ἀπέραντα περαίνειν represent as concluded what is not concluded, Luc.Philops.9 (with allusion to signf. 111);μηδὲν ἀβασάνιστον μηδ' ἀ. Plb.4.75.3
. Adv., τὸ ἀπεράντως διεστηκός of unlimited dimensions, Arist.Ph. 204b21, Metaph. 1066b33.IV incomplete, imperfect, of persons,ἀτελὴς καὶ ἀ. Artem.1.12
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπέραντος
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9 λαβύρινθος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `labyrinth', great building with many corridors and turns, in Egypt (Hdt., Str.), Crete (Call., D. S.), Anatolia (inscr. Miletus) etc.; metaph. of complicated thoughts (Pl.);Dialectal forms: Myc. dapu₂ritojo \/ laburinthojo\/Compounds: λαβυρινθώδης `l.-like, complicated' (Arist.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Pre-Greek word in - ινθος, since long (M. Mayer Jb. d. deut. arch. Inst. 7 [1892], 191) connected with λάβρυς, after Plu. 2,302a Lydian for πέλεκυς, and as "House of the Double Axe" (as sign of royalty) interpreted; here also the Carian god Δαβραυνδος. Thus esp. Kretschmer Einleitung 404 and more, e. g. Glotta 28, 244 ff. ; s. also v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 121, Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1,276f. Güntert Labyrinth 1ff. connects λαύρα, `stony, plastered street v. s.' (s. v.; but not to *λᾶϜας `stone' ( λάβρυς prop. *"stone axe"), with λέπας, Lat. lapis etc., which was by Kretschmer Glotta 22, 252 f. and Specht KZ 66, 33 f. for phonetic reasons rightly rejected. For connection with λαύρα, [ λᾶας] also Brandenstein Sprache 2, 72 ff. (against it Messing Lang. 30, 107), Deroy Glotta 35, 173ff. After Kretschmer Sprache 2, 152 ff. λαβύρινθος in the meaning `terraced building' (Apollotemple in Didyma) perhaps a contamination with λαύρα(?). - New theory by Gallavotti Par. del Pass. 12, 161 ff.: because of Myc. dapu₂ rito = λαβύρινθος from *δαβύρινθος as `protoidg.' to θάπτω etc.Page in Frisk: 2,67Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λαβύρινθος
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