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1 παχύς
A- έα Hp.Superf.21
), ύ, thick, stout,χειρὶ παχείῃ Il. 5.309
, etc. ;παχέος παρὰ μηροῦ 16.473
;παχὺν αὐχένα Od.9.372
;π. πούς Hes.Op. 497
; of trees, ib. 509 ;ῥίζα Thphr.HP6.3.1
; later of persons, περὶ σφυρὸν παχεῖα, μισήτη γυνή thick-ankled, Archil.184 ; fat,οἱ παχύτατοι τῶν παίδων Hp.Aph.3.25
; π. γυνή Id.Superf. l.c.; χοῖρος π., ὗς π., Ar.Ach. 766, Men.21 : metaph., of soil, rich, fertile, X.Oec.17.8 ([comp] Comp.) ; π. τράπεζα a well-spread table, Philostr. VA3.26. Adv., παχέως διαιτᾶσθαι ibid.2 of inorganic things, thick, massive,π. λᾶας Il.12.446
;σκῆπτρον 18.416
;αὐλὸς αἵματος Od.22.18
;θρυαλλίδες Ar.Nu.59
; ; π. δραχμή a thick drachma, i. e. the Aeginetan, which weighed more than the Attic, Poll.9.76, or (Hsch.), = δίδραχμον ; thick, coarse, opp.λεπτός, ἱμάτιον Pl.Cra. 389b
, cf. Poll.7.57,61, etc.; χλαῖναν.. παχεῖαν ἐπιβαλῶ Λακωνικήν Theopomp. Com.10 ; of hair, Arist.HA 502a26 ; π. τὴν σάρκα, of the pig, Jul.Or.5.177c. Adv. coarsely, roughly, of stating or arguing, παχέως ὁρίζεσθαι, prob. for ταχέως, Arist.Pol. 1275b25 ; παχύτερον or - έρως, Pl.Plt. 294e, 295a.3 of liquids, thick, curdled, clotted,αἷμα Il.23.697
;ἀπορρέει.. παχὺ καὶ μέλαν Hdt.4.23
; of marshwater, Hp.Aër.7 ; of urine, Id.Prog.12 ;τὸ παχύτερον τῶν γαλάκτων Arist.HA 521b28
;τὸ παχὺ τῆς δυνάμεως [τῶν οἴνων] Ath.1.33b
.b τὰ παχέα καλούμενα νοσήματα, of certain diseases supposed to be due to thickened phlegm, Hp.Int.47,al.4 in Com., fat, great, π. πρᾶγμα, χάρις, Ar.Lys.23, Ec. 1048.5 of timbre, thick, opp. λεπτός, Arist.Aud. 803b29, cf. 804a10 ([comp] Comp.). Adv.,κορώνη παχέα κρώζουσα Arat.953
.6 of speech, coarse, heavy,διάλεκτος παχυτέρα D.H.Pomp.2
;παχύτερος τὴν λέξιν Id.Is.19
;παχύτερον ποιεῖν τὸν λόγον Hermog.Id.1.6
.7 of flame, dull, Thphr.HP5.9.3.II οἱ παχέες men of substance, the wealthy, Hdt.5.30,77,6.91 ; ; ὃς ἂν ᾖ π. Id.Eq. 1139 ; ἀνὴρ π. Id.V. 287 ; cf. πάχης.III Com. and Prose, thick-witted, gross, stupid, ἀμαθὴς καὶ π. Id.Nu. 842 ;τὸ τῶν παχυτέρων πλῆθος Phld.Rh.1.202
S.; π. καὶ ἠλίθιοι, π. καὶ ἀπαίδευτοι, Luc.Alex.9,17 ;ἐς τὰς τέχνας π. καὶ οὐ λεπτοὶ οὐδὲ ὀξέες Hp.
Aër.24 ;π. τὴν μνήμην Philostr.VS2.1.10
; π.λόγος Gal.8.606
. Adv.,παχύτερον ἔχειν τῆς ἀκοῆς Hld.5.18
.IV prov., πηλοῦ παχύτερος, of a dullard, Eun.Hist.p.265 D.V Adv. - έως, v. supr. -
2 συμβόλαιον
II in Law, contract, covenant, bond, in acknowledgement of a loan (v.συμβάλλω 1.6
), συμβολαίου λαχεῖν (sc. δίκην ) obtain leave to bring an action for enforcing a contract, Lys.17.3;οὐ τὸ παράπαν σ. ἐξαρνοῦνται μὴ γενέσθαι D.34.3
; συμβολαίου οὐκ ὄντος.. οὔτε ναυτικοῦ οὔτε ἐγγείου no bond with security either on bottomry or on land, Id.33.3, cf. SIG742.50 (Ephesus, i B.C.); ἀπώλλυτο καὶ τῷ πατρὶ τὸ ς. his loan would have been lost, D.49.2; ποιεῖσθαι τὸ ς. Arist.Rh.Al. 1431a17, etc.; of a receipt, BGU 1047 ii 3: mostly in pl., τὰ πρὸς ἀλλήλους ς. Pl.Plt. 295a;σ. ἃ πρὸς ἀλλήλους συμβάλλουσιν Id.R. 425c
;ἀνδρὶ.. συμμείξαντι σ. μετρίως Id.Lg. 958c
; τὰ Ἀθήναζε καὶ τὰ Ἀθήνηθεν ς. bonds for money lent on freights to and from Athens, D.32.1;τὰ σ. διαλύειν Arist. Pol. 127a10
, cf. IG12.16.7, 116.18, al.;τὰ σ. καὶ τὰ ἄλλα νομίσματα Phld.Rh.1.233
S.; δικαστήριον τὸ διαλῦσον τὰ μετέωρα ς. pending suits for enforcing contracts, Supp.Epigr.1.363.9, al. (Samos, iii B.C.), cf. SIG344.24 (Teos, iv B.C.); , cf. Arist.Pol. 1275b9; ἀντίδικος ἐκ συμβολαίων the opposite party in such a suit, Is.5.33; συμβόλαια ἀποστερεῖν fail in payment of money lent on such bond, Isoc.12.243, D.32.7; πράξεις συμβολαίων exaction of such moneys, And.1.88; μικρῶν ἕνεκα ς. for paltry sums so lent, Lys.12.98: more generally, τὰ τοῦ καθ' ἡμέραν βίου ς., i.e. the engagements of life, common civil rights, D.18.210; τὰ περὶ τὴν ἀγορὰν ς. Arist.Pol. 1300b12; ἀναγραφὴ τῶν ς. Thphr.Fr.97.2;ἐὰν μή τις ἄγῃ πρὸς ἴδιον σ. ἐγκαλῶν τι αὐτῷ SIG494.8
(Delph., iii B.C.).2 generally, engagement, E. Ion 411; τὰ ἄλλα ς. other transactions (than wills), Is.4.12, cf. Isoc.20.16, Pl.Lg. 913a; of the relation between ward and guardian, ib. 922a; τὰ ἑκούσια ς. Id.R. 556b, Arist. EN 1164b13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμβόλαιον
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3 ἀγράμματος
ἀγράμμ-ᾰτος, ον,A illiterate, X.Mem.4.2.20, Damox.2.12, Epicur. Fr. 236, AP11.154 (Lucill.), cf. S.E.M.1.99; unable to read or write, Pl.Ti. 23a. Adv.- τως Ph.1.195
, Arr.Epict.2.9.10.III of animals, unable to utter articulate sounds, Arist.HA 488a33.2 of sounds, inarticulate, Id.Int. 16a29, D.L.3.107; incapable of being written, Porph.Abst.3.3, cf. Eustr.in APo.102.19; ᾠδὴ ἀ. song without words, Phld.Po.2Fr.47.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγράμματος
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4 ἆ
ἆ, exclamation expressing pity, envy, contempt, etc., in Hom. always ἆ δειλέ, ἆ δειλώ, ἆ δειλοί, Il.11.441, 17.443, Od.20.351, cf. Thgn.351, Theoc.Ep.6; also in Lyr., Archil.135, and Trag., A.Ag. 1087, etc.; in reproofs or warnings, ἆ, μηδαμῶς.. S.Ph. 1300, cf. OT 1147, E.Hel. 445, etc.:—freq. with adj., -
5 ἐκφαίνω
ἐκφαίνω, [tense] fut. - φᾰνῶ, [dialect] Ion. - φανέω in Luc.Syr.D.32: [tense] aor. ἐξέφηνα, [dialect] Dor.I of persons, bring to light, reveal,σήμερον ἄνδρα φόωσδε.. Εἰλείθυια ἐκφανεῖ 19.104
; ἐ. τινά produce him, Hdt.3.36;εἰ μὴ τὸν αὐτόχειρα.. ἐκφανεῖτ' ἐς ὀφθαλμοὺς ἐμούς S.Ant. 307
, cf. OT 329: c. part.,ἐ. σεωυτὸν ἐόντα τοῦ πατρὸς οὐδὲν ἥσσω Hdt.3.71
;κακοὺς θνητῶν ἐξέφηνε.. χρόνος E.Hipp. 428
:—[voice] Pass., οὕνεκ' Ἀχιλλεὺς ἐξεφάνη showed himself, came forth to view, Il.19.46, cf. Od.10.260, al.; Χαρύβδιος ἐξεφαάνθη he came up from out Charybdis, 12.441; ὅ τε δειλὸς ἀνὴρ ὅς τ' ἄλκιμος ἐξεφαάνθη is revealed, Il.13.278;δίκαιοι δ' αὖθις [ὄντες] ἐκφανούμεθα S.Ph.82
;σὺ μὲν.. ἐκφανεῖ κακή Id.OT 1063
;ἕκτον ἦμαρ ἐκπεφασμένος Id.Ichn.273
.II of things, bring to light,δῶρα καὶ κράτος ἐγγενές Pi.N.4.68
; disclose, reveal,τινὶ ἄρρητα ἱρά Hdt.6.135
,al. (so abs.,ὡς τὸ μαντεῖον ἐξέφηνεν.. ἐμοί S.OT 243
);ἐ. ἑωυτοῦ γνώμην Hdt.5.36
;τὴν αἰτίην Id.6.3
;τὴν ἀληθείην Id.1.117
; ; ἐ. ἐς φάος κακά ib. 368; :—[voice] Pass., with [tense] fut. [voice] Med., shine out,οἱ ὄσσε δεινὸν ὑπὸ βλεφάρων, ὡς εἰ σέλας, ἐξεφάανθεν Il.19.17
; appear plainly, , cf. Diog.Apoll.6;ἀστέρων ἐκφανέντων Th.2.28
, cf. Phld.Sign.10: metaph., ταὶ Διωνύσου πόθεν ἐξέφᾰνεν (for - ησαν) χάριτες; Pi.O.13.18; ἐκφανήσεται it shall be disclosed, E.Hipp. 42, cf. Pl.Hp.Ma. 295a; .3 ἐ. πόλεμον πρός τινα to declare.., X.An.3.1.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκφαίνω
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6 ἐπιδείκνυμι νύω
ἐπιδείκ-νῡμι -νύω PPetr.2p.110 (iii B.C.)), [tense] fut. - δείξω: [tense] aor. ἐπέδειξα, [dialect] Ion.Aἐπέδεξα Hdt.2.42
:— exhibit as a specimen, Ar.Ach..765: generally, display, exhibit,βίαν Pi.N.11.14
;τεκμήρια A.Supp.53
(lyr.), etc.;ἑωυτόν τινι Hdt.2.42
;πᾶσαν τὴν Ἑλλάδα τινί Id.3.135
, cf. 6.61; ἐ. τὸ στράτευμά τινι parade it before.., X.An.1.2.14, cf.Cyr.5.5.5; of speeches, compositions, etc., ἐπιδειξάτω τῇ βουλῇ he shall exhibit his draft, IG12.76.60;ἐ. λόγον Ar.Eq. 349
; , cf. Isoc.2.7 ([voice] Pass.); , X.Smp.3.3.2. more freq. in [voice] Med., show off or display for oneself or what is one's own, μουσικὰν ὀρθὰν ἐ. give a specimen of his art.., Pi.Fr.32; ἐμὲ ἐπεδέξατο γυμνήν exhibited me naked, Hdt.1.11; πάντα τὸν στρατόν showed all his army, Id.7.146; ἐ. τὸν Ἀλέξανδρον recall Alexander, Plu.Pyrrh. 8; esp. of one's personal qualities,ἐπιδείκνυσθαι τὴν αὑτοῦ δύναμιν And.4.14
; σοφίαν, πονηρίαν, Pl.Phdr. 258a, Isoc.20.4, cf. X.An.1.9.16;ἐπιδείξασθαι αὑτὸν ἀβέβηλον Inscr.Prien.113.66
(i B.C.).b. ἐπίδειξαι.. ἅττ' ἐδίδασκες give a specimen of.., Ar.Nu. 935;τὰ γυμνικά POxy.42.5
(iv A.D.): abs., show off, make a display of one's powers,ἐπεδείκνυτο τοῖς λωποδύταις Ar.Ra. 771
; ὃν.. ἐθεάσασθε ἐπιδεικνύμενον giving a display (of fighting in armour), Pl.La. 179e; of a rhetorician lecturing, Id.Phdr. 235a;πολλὰ καὶ καλά Id.Grg. 447a
; of epideictic orators, Arist.Rh. 1391b26; of a musician, Ael.VH9.36: c. part., ἐ. .II. show, point out,τινὶ τὴν αἰτίαν Id.Phd. 100b
, cf. Aeschin.1.177;τὴν πονηρίαν Pl.Prt. 346a
; ἐ. αὐτήν, ἥτιςἐστίν Pl.Com.173.5
; ἐ. τὸν ἀλεκτρυόν' ὡς ἐτυράννει show, prove that.., Ar.Av. 483, cf. Lys.1.4;ὅτι.. Pl.R. 391e
, etc.: c. part., ἐ. πάνταἐόντα μεγάλα Hdt.1.30
; ἐ. τινὰ φονέα ὄντα show that one is a murderer, v.l. in Antipho 1.3, cf. Th.3.64 (where perh. ἐπ- ` as an afterthought'); ἐ. τινὰ δωροδοκήσαντα prove that one took bribes, Ar.Eq. 832 (anap.);ἐπιδείξω σε ταῦτα ὁμολογοῦντα Pl.Euthd. 295a
, cf.Chrm. 158d;ψυχὴν ἐ. πρες βυτέραν οὖσαν τοῦ σώματος Id.Lg. 892c
; ἐ. αὑτὸν φοβερὸν (sc.ὄντἀ καὶ μέγα δυνάμενον And.4.11
: c. acc., ἐ. ὅ τι ἂν ἐγκαλῇἐναντίον ἀνδρῶν τριῶν PEleph.1.7
(iv B.C.), etc.:—[voice] Pass., ἐπιδείκνυται αὐθέντης (sc. ὤν) Antipho 3.4.9; ἐπεδείχθησαν οὐδὲν βελτίουςὄντες Isoc.4.145
, cf. 18.56;κινδυνεύσεις ἐπιδεῖξαι χρηστὸς εἶναι X.Mem. 2.3.17
( ἐπιδεῖξαι secl. Cobet).2. [voice] Med.,τῆς αἰτίας τὸ εἶδος Pl.Phd. 100b
;ἔργῳ ἐπεδείκνυτο, ὅτι.. X.An.1.9.10
, cf.Is.5.30.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιδείκνυμι νύω
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7 ἐπιθυμία
A desire, yearning,ἐ. ἐκτελέσαι Hdt.1.32
; ἐπιθυμίᾳ by passion, opp. προνοίᾳ, Th.6.13: generally, appetite, Pl.Cra. 419d, etc.; αἱ κατὰ τὸ σῶμα ἐ. Id.Phd. 82c; esp. sexual desire, lust, Democr.234 (pl.), Pl.Phdr. 232b, etc.; αἱ πρὸς τοὺς παῖδας ἐ. X.Lac.2.14.2. c. gen., longing after a thing, desire of or for it, ὕδατος, τοῦ πιεῖν, Th.2.52, 7.84, etc.;τοῦ πλέονος Democr. 224
;τῆς τιμωρίας Antipho 2.1.7
;τῆς μεθ' ὑμῶν πολιτείας And.2.10
;τῆς παρθενίας Pl.Cra. 406b
;εἰς ἐ. τινὸς ἐλθεῖν Id.Criti. 113d
; ἐν ἐ.τινὸς εἶναι Id.Prt. 318a
, Tht. 143e; ; εἰς ἐ. τινὸςἀφικέσθαι θεάσασθαι Id.Ti. 19b
;ἐ. τινὸς ἐμβαλεῖν τινί X.Cyr.1.1.5
; ἐ. ἐμποιεῖν ἔς τινα an inclination towards.., Th.4.81.II. = ἐπιθύμημα, object of desire, ἐπιθυμίας τυχεῖν Thalesap.Stob.3.1.172, cf. Lync. ap. Ath.7.295a; ἀνδρὸς ἐ., of woman, Secund.Sent.8; πενήτων ἐ., of sleep, prob. in ib.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιθυμία
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8 ἔθος
A custom, habit, ἔ. τὸ πρόσθε τοκήων (but prob. f.l. for ἦθος) A.Ag. 728 (lyr.);τὸ σύνηθες ἔ. S.Ph. 894
;εἰ τὸ ἔ. συνθήκη Pl.Cra. 435a
;πάτρια ἔ. Id.Plt. 295a
: prov., "ἔ., φασί, δευτέρη φύσις" Jul.Mis. 353a; ἐν ἔθει τῇ πόλει εἶναι to be the habit, Th.2.64; ἔ. ἐστίν τινι, c. inf., Cratin.Jun.7.1, Alex.253; ἔθος ἔχειν, c. inf., Plu. Them.4; ἔθει by habit, habitually, opp. φύσει, Arist.EN 1179b21; ; δι' ἔθος, opp. ἐκ γενετῆς, Id.EN 1154a33; ἐξ ἔθους ib. 1103a17;κατὰ τὰ Ῥωμαίων ἔ. PSI3.182
(iii A. D.), etc. ( σϝέθ-, cf. Lat. suesco; v. βεσόν.)
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