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1872

  • 41 naturaleza muerta

    f.
    still life.
    * * *
    ARTE still life
    * * *
    * * *
    (n.) = still life
    Ex. The author studies the iconography and social, historical and political contexts of Courbet's 1872 painting ' Still Life: Apples, Pears and Primroses on a Table'.
    * * *
    * * *
    (n.) = still life

    Ex: The author studies the iconography and social, historical and political contexts of Courbet's 1872 painting ' Still Life: Apples, Pears and Primroses on a Table'.

    * * *
    PINT still life

    Spanish-English dictionary > naturaleza muerta

  • 42 orador callejero

    m.
    stump orator, soapbox orator, stump speaker.
    * * *
    Ex. Hyde Park, London is known for its Sunday soapbox orators, who have assembled at Speakers' Corner since 1872 to discuss religion, politics, and other topics.
    * * *

    Ex: Hyde Park, London is known for its Sunday soapbox orators, who have assembled at Speakers' Corner since 1872 to discuss religion, politics, and other topics.

    Spanish-English dictionary > orador callejero

  • 43 orador improvisado

    Ex. Hyde Park, London is known for its Sunday soapbox orators, who have assembled at Speakers' Corner since 1872 to discuss religion, politics, and other topics.
    * * *

    Ex: Hyde Park, London is known for its Sunday soapbox orators, who have assembled at Speakers' Corner since 1872 to discuss religion, politics, and other topics.

    Spanish-English dictionary > orador improvisado

  • 44 prímula

    f.
    primrose, cowslip, polyanthus, primula.
    * * *
    1 primula
    * * *
    * * *
    femenino primula; ( amarilla) primrose
    * * *
    Ex. The author studies the iconography and social, historical and political contexts of Courbet's 1872 painting 'Still Life: Apples, Pears and Primroses on a Table'.
    * * *
    femenino primula; ( amarilla) primrose
    * * *

    Ex: The author studies the iconography and social, historical and political contexts of Courbet's 1872 painting 'Still Life: Apples, Pears and Primroses on a Table'.

    * * *
    primula; (amarilla) primrose
    * * *

    prímula sustantivo femenino
    primula;
    ( amarilla) primrose
    ' prímula' also found in these entries:
    English:
    primrose
    * * *
    primrose
    * * *
    f BOT primrose
    * * *
    : primrose

    Spanish-English dictionary > prímula

  • 45 gaucho

    adj.
    1 Argentinean.
    2 gaucho.
    m.
    gaucho, cowboy of the pampas.
    * * *
    1. SM
    1) LAm gaucho; (=vaquero) cowboy, herdsman, herder (EEUU)
    2) Cono Sur (=jinete) good rider, expert horseman
    3) And (=sombrero) wide-brimmed straw hat
    2. ADJ
    1) gaucho antes de s, gaucho-like
    2) Cono Sur * (=servicial) helpful
    GAUCHO Gaucho is the name given to the men who rode the Pampa, the plains of Argentina, Uruguay and parts of southern Brazil, earning their living on cattle farms. Important parts of the gaucho's traditional costume include the faja, a sash worn around the waist, the facón, a sheath knife, and boleadoras, strips of leather weighted with stones at either end which were used somewhat like lassos to catch cattle. During the 19th century this vast pampas area was divided up into large ranches and the free-roaming lifestyle of the gaucho gradually disappeared. Gauchos were the inspiration for a tradition of literatura gauchesca, of which the most famous work is the two-part epic poem "Martín Fierro" written by the Argentine José Hernández between 1872 and 1879 and mourning the loss of the gaucho way of life and their persecution as outlaws.
    * * *
    masculino gaucho
    •• Cultural note:
    A peasant of the pampas of Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil. Modern gauchos work as foremen on farms and ranches and take part in rodeos. Gauchos fought for Argentine independence from Spain, but later became involved in political disputes and suffered persecution. A literary genre, literatura gauchesca, grew up in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The most famous work is Martín Fierro, an epic poem by José Hernández about the misfortunes of an Argentine gaucho when the huge pampas are divided into ranches. Traditionally gauchos wore baggy trousers, leather chaps, a chiripá, a garment that went over their trousers and came up around their waist, boots, a hat, a leather waistcoat, a belt with a large buckle. They carried a facón - a large knife with a curved blade, and used boleadoras, ropes weighted at each end and thrown like lassos, to catch cattle
    * * *
    masculino gaucho
    •• Cultural note:
    A peasant of the pampas of Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil. Modern gauchos work as foremen on farms and ranches and take part in rodeos. Gauchos fought for Argentine independence from Spain, but later became involved in political disputes and suffered persecution. A literary genre, literatura gauchesca, grew up in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The most famous work is Martín Fierro, an epic poem by José Hernández about the misfortunes of an Argentine gaucho when the huge pampas are divided into ranches. Traditionally gauchos wore baggy trousers, leather chaps, a chiripá, a garment that went over their trousers and came up around their waist, boots, a hat, a leather waistcoat, a belt with a large buckle. They carried a facón - a large knife with a curved blade, and used boleadoras, ropes weighted at each end and thrown like lassos, to catch cattle
    * * *
    1 ( RPl fam) (servicial) helpful, obliging
    2 ( Chi) (argentino) Argentinian
    gaucho (↑ gaucho a1)
    A peasant of the pampas of Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil. Modern gauchos work as foremen on farms and ranches and take part in rodeos.
    Gauchos fought for Argentine independence from Spain, but later became involved in political disputes and suffered persecution.
    A literary genre, literatura gauchesca, grew up in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The most famous work is Martín Fierro, an epic poem by José Hernández about the misfortunes of an Argentine gaucho when the huge pampas are divided into ranches.
    Traditionally gauchos wore baggy trousers, leather chaps, a chiripá, a garment that went over their trousers and came up around their waist, boots, a hat, a leather waistcoat, a belt with a large buckle. They carried a facón - a large knife with a curved blade, and used boleadoras, ropes weighted at each end and thrown like lassos, to catch cattle.
    * * *

    gaucho sustantivo masculino
    gaucho
    ' gaucho' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bombacha
    - matrero
    * * *
    gaucho, -a
    adj
    RP Fam [servicial] helpful, obliging
    nm,f
    gaucho
    GAUCHO
    The Gauchos were the cowboys of Argentina and Uruguay, skilled horsemen who were in charge of the huge cattle-herds of the pampas. The culture of the Gaucho, which dates from colonial times, combines elements from several sources: Spain, indigenous Indian culture, and that of freed slaves. They gained fame for their courage and daring during the wars of independence against Spain, but they later became increasingly marginalized because of their fiercely independent spirit and nomadic customs. Nevertheless they remain vivid figures in the national imagination, together with their working tools and weapons – the Spanish hunting knife and Indian “boleadoras” – their distinctive clothing, such as the poncho, and customs, such as drinking mate and singing campfire songs. They were immortalized by José Hernández in his long poem “El gaucho Martín Fierro” (1872-79), which is Argentina's national epic and did much to create and popularize their legend. Although this tradition may be affectionately sent up nowadays (e.g. in the comic strip “Inodoro Pereyra” by the cartoonist Fontanarrosa), the Gaucho is still regarded by many as the embodiment of the virtues of solidarity and companionship.
    * * *
    Rpl
    I adj gaucho atr
    II m gaucho
    * * *
    gaucho nm
    : gaucho

    Spanish-English dictionary > gaucho

  • 46 carlismo

    m.
    Carlism (history).
    * * *
    1 Carlism
    * * *
    CARLISMO The controversial change which Ferdinand VII of Spain made to the law in order to allow his daughter Isabella to succeed him instead of his brother, Carlos María Isidro de Borbón, gave rise to Carlism, a movement supporting Carlos's claim to the throne. It also sparked off a series of armed conflicts. The First Carlist War (1833-1839) was declared by Carlos when Isabella came to the throne, the Second (1860) was started by his son of the same name, and the Third (1872-76) by a grandson, another Don Carlos. The last Carlist pretender, Alfonso, died in 1936 without descendants, although that did not prevent the Falange Española from later backing the Carlist cause in an attempt to prevent the current king, Juan Carlos, being designated Franco's successor. To this day there is still a Carlist party in Spain.
    See:
    ver nota culturelle FALANGE ESPAÑOLA in falange
    * * *
    Spain had three civil wars known as the guerras carlistas (1833-39, 1860, 1872-76). When Fernando VII died in 1833, he was succeeded not by his brother the Infante Don Carlos de Borbón, but by his daughter Isabel, under the regency of her mother María Cristina. This provoked a mainly northern-Spanish revolt, with local guerrillas pitted against the forces of the central government. The Carlist Wars were also a confrontation between conservative rural Catholic Spain, especially the Basque provinces and Aragón, led by the carlistas, and the progressive liberal urban middle classes allied with the army. Carlos died in 1855, but the carlistas, representing political and religious traditionalism, supported his descendants' claims until reconciliation in 1977 with King Juan Carlos.
    * * *
    Hist Carlism, = support for the claim to the Spanish throne of Don Carlos de Borbón and his descendants after the death of his brother Fernando VII in 1833

    Spanish-English dictionary > carlismo

  • 47 generación

    f.
    1 generation, people of the time, people of the epoch.
    2 generation, age, epoch.
    3 generation, creation, formation.
    * * *
    1 generation
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=acto) generation
    2) (=grupo) generation

    la generación del 27/98 — the generation of '27/'98

    primera/segunda/tercera/cuarta generación — (Inform) first/second/third/fourth generation

    3) (=descendencia) progeny, offspring; (=crías) brood; (=sucesión) succession
    GENERACIÓN DEL 27/DEL 98 The Generación del 27 is the collective name given to a group of writers and poets including Lorca, Alberti, Guillén, Cernuda and Aleixandre, who drew inspiration from earlier Spanish poets as well as from popular folk song and contemporary European art (Dadaism, Surrealism, Cubism). They particularly admired Góngora (1561-1627) and it was their commemoration of the anniversary of his death that earned them the title Generación del 27. The Generación del 98 was the name coined by Azorín for a group of writers (Baroja, Machado, Unamuno, Maeztu, Ganivet, and himself, amongst others) who saw Spain's defeat in the Cuban American war of 1898 as the start of a decline in values. While not all the supposed members of the group accepted their inclusion in it, their work demonstrates shared themes, ideals and concerns.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( de una familia) generation
    b) (Art, Lit) generation
    c) (Inf) generation
    2) ( acción) generation
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( de una familia) generation
    b) (Art, Lit) generation
    c) (Inf) generation
    2) ( acción) generation
    * * *
    generación1

    Ex: Information retrieval follows from the generation of an index.

    * generación de ingresos = revenue-raising, income generation.

    generación2
    2 = breed, generation.

    Ex: He is one of the new breed of librarians, a person with traditional library training enhanced by formal training in mathematics and computer science.

    Ex: It is already obvious that the present generation of schoolchildren readily accept the microcomputer as a learning and recreational aid.
    * de antigua generación = low-end.
    * de generación a generación = from generation to generation.
    * de generación en generación = from generation to generation.
    * de segunda generación = second-generation.
    * de última generación = enhanced, high-tech, high-end, leading edge.
    * durante generaciones = for generations.
    * generación de estudiantes = cohort of students.
    * generación del baby boom = baby boom generation, baby-boomer generation.
    * generación del boom de la natalidad = baby boom generation, baby-boomer generation.
    * generación del fin del milenio, la = Millennial Generation, the, Millennium Generation, the.
    * generación de los videojuegos, la = gaming generation, the.
    * generación venidera = future generation.
    * Generación X = Generation X.
    * Generación Y = Generation Y.
    * pasar de generación en generación = pass down from + generation to generation.
    * que afecta a varias generaciones = cross-generational.
    * transmitir de generación en generación = pass down from + generation to generation.

    * * *
    Generación del 27 (↑ generación a1), Generación del 98 (↑ generación aa1)
    A
    1 (de una familia) generation
    2 ( Art, Lit) generation
    la generación del 98 the generation of '98
    3 ( Inf) generation
    B (acción) generation
    generación de empleo generation o creation of employment
    por generación espontánea by spontaneous generation, by autogenesis
    ¿y cómo te crees que tuvo el hijo, por generación espontánea? ( fam hum); how do you think she had the baby? do you think they found him at the bottom of the garden o under the gooseberry bush? ( colloq hum)
    * * *

     

    generación sustantivo femenino
    generation
    generación sustantivo femenino generation
    ' generación' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    central
    English:
    breed
    - coming
    - first generation
    - foremost
    - generation
    - hand down
    - pass down
    * * *
    1. [conjunto de personas] generation
    2. [de artistas, intelectuales] generation
    3. [de máquinas, tecnología] generation;
    los monitores de la última generación son más ligeros the latest generation of monitors are lighter
    4. [acción] generation;
    la generación de basuras es un grave problema waste production is a serious problem
    generación espontánea spontaneous generation
    GENERACIÓN DEL 98
    When Spain lost its last major colonies (Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines) in 1898, this brought to a head the concern felt by many Spanish intellectuals about the political and cultural decline of their country. They began to question the identity of Spain, and this was reflected in a certain pessimism in their work, though they also celebrated what they held to be its distinctive values. These authors subsequently became known as the Generación del 98, and included many of Spain's greatest writers, such as the philosopher Unamuno (1864-1936), the prolific novelist Pío Baroja (1872-1956) and the poet Antonio Machado (1875-1939).
    * * *
    f generation
    * * *
    1) : generation
    tercera generación: third generation
    2) : generating, creating
    3) : class
    la generación del '97: the class of '97
    * * *
    generación n generation

    Spanish-English dictionary > generación

  • 48 barojiano

    of/relating to Pío Baroja
    * * *
    barojiano, -a adj
    Lit = typical of the style of the novelist Pío Baroja y Nessi (1872-1956)

    Spanish-English dictionary > barojiano

  • 49 coyote

    (Sp. model spelled same [kojóte] < Nahuatl cóyotl 'coyote')
       Noun forms:
       1) Clark: 1820s. A small American wolf ( Canis latrans). Spanish sources provide the same genus and species. Santamaría indicates that it is a wolf about the size of a large dog. It has yellowish-gray fur and is endowed with instincts and cunning, making it similar in behavior to the fox.
        Alternate forms: cayeute, cayota, cayote, cayute, collote, coyoto, cuiota, cyote, kiote, otie.
        Also called barking wolf, brush wolf, cased wolf, medicine wolf, prairie wolf.
       2) Southern California: 1872. An Indian or a person with one Indian parent. Santamaría says that coyote sometimes refers to a criollo, or a person of Spanish descent born in the Americas, or to his/her parents. Cobos concurs, pointing out that in southern Colorado and New Mexico it also means the offspring of an Anglo-American, Indo-Hispanic marriage. Sobarzo indicates that it is a synonym for mestizo or mestiza, a mixture of European and Indian blood, and is common in the feminine. Galván provides a similar meaning for the term in Chicano Spanish, namely "half-breed."
       3) A contemptible person; a liar or cheat; one who sneaks around like a coyote. Also a squatter.
       4) According to Blevins, a person from the Dakotas.
       5) DARE (Adams): 1903. A dun-colored horse with a dark strip down its back.
        Also called coyote dun.
       6) Verb forms: to clear out; run away.

    Vocabulario Vaquero > coyote

  • 50 grama grass

    ( grama [grama] < Latin gramina 'grass[es]')
       1) DARE: 1828. A grass of the genus Bouteloua, especially B. oligestachya.
        Alternate forms: gramma, gramma grass, grammar grass, gramme grass.
        Also called buffalo grass, mesquite grass.
       2) Arizona: 1872. A muhly grass, especially Muhlenbergia porteri.
        See also black grama. The DRAE glosses grama as a general term for grass; however, in southwestern English it has developed specific meanings.

    Vocabulario Vaquero > grama grass

  • 51 potrero

    (Sp. model spelled same [potrero] < potro [see above] and instrumental/agentive suffix -ero)
       1) OED: 1848. A pasture for horses or cattle, it may be fenced or unfenced. Referenced in the DRAE as a site dedicated to the raising and grazing of horses. Santamaría glosses it as a piece of good pasture land that is marked with stakes and used for the grazing and fattening of livestock.
       2) A herder of potros. The DRAE glosses it as a person who cares for potros when they are in the pasture.
       3) Clark: 1840s. A narrow ridge between two canyons.
       4) Southwest: 1872. A narrow plateau or mesa with steep sides. Cobos references it as "a gap or narrow ridge between cliffs or a finger of lava rock."

    Vocabulario Vaquero > potrero

См. также в других словарях:

  • 1872 — Années : 1869 1870 1871  1872  1873 1874 1875 Décennies : 1840 1850 1860  1870  1880 1890 1900 Siècles : XVIIIe siècle  XIXe …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1872 — Portal Geschichte | Portal Biografien | Aktuelle Ereignisse | Jahreskalender ◄ | 18. Jahrhundert | 19. Jahrhundert | 20. Jahrhundert | ► ◄ | 1840er | 1850er | 1860er | 1870er | 1880er | 1890er | 1900er | ► ◄◄ | ◄ | 1868 | 1869 | 1870 | 18 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • 1872 — Year 1872 (MDCCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Saturday of the 12 day slower Julian calendar). It was a year in the 19th Century. Events of… …   Wikipedia

  • 1872 — Años: 1869 1870 1871 – 1872 – 1873 1874 1875 Décadas: Años 1840 Años 1850 Años 1860 – Años 1870 – Años 1880 Años 1890 Años 1900 Siglos: Siglo XVIII – …   Wikipedia Español

  • 1872 en rugby a XV — 1872 en rugby à XV Années : 1869 1870 1871  1872  1873 1874 1875 Décennies : 1840 1850 1860  1870  1880 1890 1900 Siècles : XVIIIe siècle …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1872 dans les parcs d'attractions — Années : 1869 1870 1871  1872  1873 1874 1875 Décennies : 1840 1850 1860  1870  1880 1890 1900 Siècles : XVIIIe …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1872 en litterature — 1872 en littérature Années : 1869 1870 1871  1872  1873 1874 1875 Décennies : 1840 1850 1860  1870  1880 1890 1900 Siècles : XVIIIe siècle …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1872 год в истории железнодорожного транспорта — 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 Портал:Железнодорожный транспорт См. также: Другие события в 1872 году История метрополитена в 1872 году …   Википедия

  • 1872 год в театре — 1870 1871  1872  1873 1874 Портал:Театр См. также: Другие события в 1872 году События в музыке и События в кино Персоналии Родились 15 января  …   Википедия

  • 1872 au theatre — 1872 au théâtre Années : 1869 1870 1871  1872  1873 1874 1875 Décennies : 1840 1850 1860  1870  1880 1890 1900 Siècles : XVIIIe siècle &# …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1872 River House — (Порту,Португалия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Rua do Infante D. Henrique, 133, Сан Ни …   Каталог отелей

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