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(untried)

  • 1 inexpertus

    ĭn-expertus, a, um, adj., untried (not in Cic. or Cæs.).
    I.
    Act., that has not made trial of, unacquainted with, inexperienced in, unaccustomed to a thing:

    qui lascivia inexperti advenerant,

    Tac. A. 16, 5:

    exercitus bonis inexpertus atque insuetus,

    Liv. 23, 18, 10:

    animus ad contumeliam inexpertus,

    id. 6, 18, 4:

    dulcis inexpertis cultura potentis amici: expertus metuit,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 86.—
    II.
    Pass., that has not been tried, untried, unproved:

    legiones civili bello inexpertae,

    Tac. H. 2, 75; 1, 8:

    fides,

    Liv. 28, 18, 10:

    potestas,

    id. 3, 52, 9:

    carmen,

    new, Stat. S. 4, 5, 11:

    ne quid inexpertum relinquat,

    Verg. A. 4, 415; Curt. 3, 6, 5; 4, 4, 2:

    haud tibi inexpertum curvos deprendere mores,

    Pers. 3, 52 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inexpertus

  • 2 in-cōgnitus

        in-cōgnitus adj.,    not examined, untried, not investigated: de absente incognitā causā statuere, S.: de incognitā re iudicare: sagitta incognita transilit umbras, untraced, V.—Not known, unknown: incognita pro cognitis habere: consilium: quae omnia fere Gallis erant incognita, Cs.: tertio (die) incognita sub hastā veniere, the unclaimed property, L.: palus oculis incognita nostris, i. e. unseen, O.: res animos incognita turbat, strangeness, V.—Unknown, unparalleled, enormous: serpens, O.: longi mensura incognita nervi, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-cōgnitus

  • 3 in-expertus

        in-expertus adj.,    without experience, unpractised: exercitus bonis inexpertus, L.: animus ad contumeliam, L.: Dulcis inexpertis, H.—Untried, unproved, untested: fides, L.: legiones, Ta.: Ne quid inexpertum relinquat, V.: Si quid scaenae committis, novel, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-expertus

  • 4 in-tāctus

        in-tāctus adj.    with comp, untouched, uninjured, intact: cervix iuvencae, not broken to the yoke, V.: boves, H.: nix, L.: exercitus, L.: intactis adsidere muris, L.: nemo intactus profugit, S.: Britannus, unsubdued, H.: religione animus, L.: vires, unimpaired, Cu.: caput buxo, Iu.: intactae segetis per summa volare (i. e. quae vix videatur tangi), V.—Untried, unattempted: bellum, without combat, S.: saltūs, V.: carmen, H.: admovere manūs intactis thensauris, L.: intactis opulentior thesauris Arabum, H.: esurit (Statius) intactam Paridi nisi vendat Agaven, not yet put on the stage, Iu.—Untouched, undefiled, chaste: Pallas, H.: cui pater intactam dederat, V.: virgo, Ct.: intactior omni Sabinā, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-tāctus

  • 5 in-temptātus (intent-)

        in-temptātus (intent-) adj.,    untouched, untried, unattempted: miseri, quibus Intemptata nites, H.: nil intemptatum linquere, H.: sors rerum, V.: iter, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-temptātus (intent-)

  • 6 in-trāctātus

        in-trāctātus adj.,    not managed, untamed, wild: equus, unbroken.—Untried: ne quid intractatum sceleris fuisset, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-trāctātus

  • 7 incognitus

    incognita, incognitum ADJ
    unknown; not known; untried, untested

    Latin-English dictionary > incognitus

  • 8 inexpertus

    inexperta, inexpertum ADJ
    inexperienced (in), untried

    Latin-English dictionary > inexpertus

  • 9 intactus

    intacta, intactum ADJ
    untouched, intact; untried; virgin

    Latin-English dictionary > intactus

  • 10 intemptatus

    intemptata, intemptatum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > intemptatus

  • 11 incognitus

    in-cognĭtus, a, um, adj.
    I.
    Not examined, untried:

    vestra solum legitis, vestra amatis, ceteros causā incognitā condemnatis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 29, 73:

    res,

    id. Caec. 10, 29.—
    II.
    Not known, unknown (class.;

    esp. freq. in Cic.): ne incognita pro cognitis habeamus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 6, 18:

    insperatum omnibus consilium, incognitum certe,

    id. Phil. 4, 1, 3:

    falsa aut incognita res,

    id. Ac. 1, 12, 45:

    effata fatidicorum,

    id. Leg. 2, 8, 20: quae omnia fere Gallis erant incognita, Caes, B. G. 4, 20, 3; so with dat., id. ib. 4, 29, 1:

    lex,

    Cic. Agr. 3, 10, 25:

    biduum ad recognoscendas res datum dominis, tertio incognita sub hasta veniere,

    unclaimed, not identified by the owners, Liv. 5, 16, 7:

    qui incognitum famae aperuerint armis orbem terrarum,

    id. 42, 52, 14:

    palus oculis incognita nostris,

    i. e. unseen, Ov. M. 2, 46:

    cum incognitum (eum) alias haberet,

    did not know, Suet. Aug. 94: nihil ejusmodi invenio;

    itaque incognito nimirum assentiar,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 113; cf. id. ib. 2, 36, 114:

    contineo igitur me, ne incognito assentiar,

    id. ib. 2, 43, 133:

    Rebecca incognita viro,

    a maiden, Vulg. Gen. 24, 16: longi mensura incognita nervi, unknown, i. e. unparalleled, greater than any known, Juv. 9, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > incognitus

  • 12 intactus

    1.
    in-tactus, a, um, adj., untouched, uninjured, intact.
    I.
    Lit.:

    cervix juvencae,

    not broken to the yoke, Verg. G. 4, 540:

    grex,

    id. A. 6, 38:

    boves,

    Hor. Epod. 9, 22:

    nix,

    Liv. 21, 36:

    exercitus integer intactusque,

    id. 10, 14:

    intactum aliquem inviolatumque dimittere,

    id. 2, 12:

    integri intactique fugerunt,

    id. 5, 38; 21, 25:

    ferro corpus,

    id. 1, 25:

    bello fines,

    id. 3, 26:

    vulnere miles,

    Sil. 7, 399:

    arx bellis,

    id. 2, 661:

    corpus ab vexatione,

    Liv. 7, 10:

    intactus profugit,

    Sall. J. 54 fin.:

    Britannus,

    unsubdued, Hor. Epod. 7, 7:

    Scythae perpetuo ab alieno imperio intacti, aut invicti,

    Just. 2, 3:

    fides,

    unstained, Stat. S. 5, 1, 77:

    vires,

    unimpaired, Curt. 9, 7:

    intactus superstitione,

    free from superstition, id. 4, 6:

    vir haud intacti religione animi,

    Liv. 5, 15:

    intactus infamiā,

    of spotless integrity, id. 38, 51:

    intacta invidiā media,

    id. 45, 35, 5:

    (triarii) per alios manipulos prope intacti evasere,

    id. 8, 10, 6:

    caput intactum buxo,

    Juv. 14, 194. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Untried, unattempted:

    prorsus nihil intactum, neque quietum pati,

    Sall. J. 66; cf.

    bellum,

    without combat, id. ib. 83 fin.:

    novā intactāque ratione,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 65:

    Dryadum silvas saltusque sequamur Intactos,

    Verg. G. 3, 40:

    carmen,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 66:

    thensauros Proserpinae intactos ad eam diem spoliavit,

    Liv. 29, 18, 4; cf.:

    sacrilegas admovere manus intactis illis thensauris,

    id. 29, 18, 8:

    intactis opulentior thesauris Arabum,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 1.—Of a play not yet acted:

    esurit (Statius) intactam Paridi nisi vendat Agaven,

    Juv. 7, 87; cf.:

    intactum dicere carmen,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 238: intacta carmina [p. 973] discens, id. ib. 3, 1, 67.—
    B.
    Untouched, undefiled, chaste, of virgins:

    Pallas,

    Hor. C. 1, 7, 5:

    cui pater intactam dederat,

    Verg. A. 1, 345:

    virgo,

    Cat. 62, 45:

    intactior omni Sabina,

    Juv. 6, 162; cf.:

    utinam publica saltem his intacta malis agerentur sacra,

    not disgraced by these scandals, Juv. 6, 336.
    2.
    in-tactus, ūs, m., intangibleness, only in an interpolation in Lucr. 1, 454; cf. Lachm. and Munro ad loc.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intactus

  • 13 intentatus

    1.
    intentātus, a, um, Part., from intento.
    2.
    in-tentātus, a, um, adj., untouched.
    I.
    Lit.:

    vacca intentata jugo,

    Sen. Med. 62. —
    II.
    Trop., untried, unattempted:

    miseri, quibus Intentata nites,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 12:

    nil intentatum nostri liquere poëtae,

    id. A. P. 285:

    sors rerum,

    Verg. A. 10, 39:

    iter,

    Tac. A. 1, 50.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intentatus

  • 14 intractatus

    in-tractātus, a, um, adj. [2. in-tracto], not handled or managed, untamed, wild; untried, unattempted (class.):

    equus,

    unbroken, Cic. Lael. 19, 68:

    decor,

    wild, natural, simple, Grat. Cyn. 134:

    lanae,

    not carded, Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 5, 57:

    ne quid intractatum scelerisve dolive fuisset,

    Verg. A. 8, 206.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intractatus

  • 15 rudis

    1.
    rŭdis, e, adj. [cf. crudus], unwrought, untilled, unformed, unused, rough, raw, wild (cf. crudus): omnis fere materia non deformata, rudis appellatur, sicut vestimentum rude, non perpolitum: sic aes infectum rudusculum, Cincius ap. Fest. p. 265 Müll. (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    terra (opp. restibilis),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 44, 2; so,

    terra,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 2:

    ager,

    Col. 3, 11, 1:

    campus,

    Verg. G. 2, 211:

    humus,

    Ov. M. 5, 646:

    rudis atque infecta materies,

    Petr. 114, 13; cf.:

    rudis indigestaque moles (Chaos),

    Ov. M. 1, 7:

    marmor,

    Quint. 2, 19, 3:

    saxum,

    id. 9, 4, 27; cf.:

    signa (de marmore coepto),

    Ov. M. 1, 406:

    aes (opp. signatum),

    Plin. 33, 3, 13:

    hasta,

    rudely finished, ill-made, Verg. A. 9, 743; cf.:

    novacula (with retusa),

    Petr. 94, 14:

    circumjectus parietum,

    Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 270:

    caementum,

    Tac. Or. 20 (with informes tegulae):

    lana,

    Ov. M. 6, 19:

    textum,

    rough, coarse, id. ib. 8, 640; so,

    vestis,

    id. F. 4, 659:

    herba,

    wild, Mart. 2, 90, 8: cf.

    uva,

    unripe, green, hard, id. 13, 68.— Neutr. plur. as subst.: detrahit doctrina aliquid, ut lima rudibus et cotes hebetibus, Quint. 2, 12, 8. —
    B.
    Poet., transf., young, new (cf. integer):

    illa (carina, sc. Argo) rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten,

    untried, not yet sailed on, Cat. 64, 11;

    hence, also, Argo,

    Luc. 3, 193:

    agna,

    Mart. 9, 71, 6:

    filia,

    id. 7, 95, 8:

    dextram cruore regio imbuit,

    Sen. Troad. 217:

    pannas,

    new, Vulg. Matt. 9, 16. —
    II.
    Trop., rude, unpolished, uncultivated, unskilled, awkward, clumsy, ignorant; hence (like ignarus), with gen., unacquainted with, inexperienced in, etc. (cf. imperitus).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    consilium,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 61; cf.:

    forma ingenii impolita et plane rudis,

    Cic. Brut. 85, 294:

    incohata ac rudia,

    id. de Or. 1, 2, 5:

    quae rudia atque imperfecta adhuc erant,

    Quint. 3, 1, 7:

    rudia et incomposita,

    id. 9, 4, 17:

    vox surda, rudis, immanis, dura, etc.,

    id. 11, 3, 32:

    modulatio,

    id. 1, 10, 16; cf.:

    modus (tibicinis),

    Ov. A. A. 1, 111:

    rude et Graecis intactum carmen,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 66:

    stilus (with confusus),

    Quint. 1, 1, 28; 12, 10, 3:

    animi,

    id. 1, 10, 9 (with agrestes);

    1, 1, 36: adhuc ingenia,

    id. 1, 2, 27; cf.

    ingenium,

    Hor. A. P. 410:

    rudis fuit vita priscorum et sine litteris,

    Plin. 18, 29, 69, § 284:

    saeculum,

    Quint. 2, 5, 23; 12, 11, 23; Tac. H. 1, 86:

    anni,

    i. e. young, early, Quint. 1, 1, 5; Tac. A. 13, 16 fin.; cf.:

    adhuc aetas,

    id. ib. 4, 8:

    rudem me et integrum discipulum accipe et ea, quae requiro, doce,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 3, 7; Quint. 2, 3, 3; 3, 6, 83:

    Aeschylus rudis in plerisque et incompositus,

    id. 10, 1, 66:

    tam eram rudis? tam ignarus rerum? etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 21, 47; so (with ignarus) Quint. 1, 8, 4:

    rudis ac stultus,

    id. 11, 3, 76:

    illi rudes homines primique,

    id. 8, 3, 36; 10, 2, 5:

    illi rudes ac bellicosi,

    id. 1, 10, 20:

    nescit equo rudis Haerere ingenuus puer,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 54.—
    (β).
    With in and abl.:

    cum superiores alii fuissent in disputationibus perpoliti, alii in disserendo rudes,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 8, 13:

    (oratorem) nullā in re tironem ac rudem esse debere,

    id. de Or. 1, 50, 218; (with hebes) id. ib. 1, 58, 248:

    rudis in re publicā,

    id. Phil. 6, 6, 17:

    in causā,

    id. Fam. 4, 1, 1:

    in jure civili,

    id. de Or. 1, 10, 40:

    in minoribus navigiis,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 174:

    omnino in nostris poëtis,

    id. Fin. 1, 2, 5:

    sermo nullā in re,

    id. de Or. 1, 8, 32.—With simple abl. (very rare):

    Ennius ingenio maximus, arte rudis,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 424:

    arte,

    Stat. Th. 6, 437:

    studiis,

    Vell. 2, 73, 1.—
    (γ).
    With gen.:

    imperiti homines rerum omnium rudes ignarique,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 16:

    dicat se non imperitum foederis, non rudem exemplorum, non ignarum belli fuisse,

    id. Balb. 20, 47:

    provinciae rudis,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 6, § 17:

    Graecarum litterarum,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 1; Nep. Pelop. 1, 1:

    rei militaris,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 2:

    harum rerum,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 35, § 87:

    artium,

    Liv. 1, 7:

    bonarum artium,

    Tac. A. 1, 3:

    facinorum,

    id. ib. 12, 51:

    agminum,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 9:

    civilis belli,

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 47; cf.:

    bellorum (elephanti),

    Flor. 4, 2, 67:

    operum conjugiique,

    Ov. F. 4, 336:

    somni,

    i. e. sleepless, id. M. 7, 213:

    dicendi,

    Tac. A. 1, 29.—
    (δ).
    With ad (very rare):

    rudem ad pedestria bella Numidarum gentem esse,

    Liv. 24, 48, 5:

    ad quae (spectacula) rudes tum Romani erant,

    id. 45, 32, 10; 10, 22, 6; 21, 25, 6:

    ad partus,

    Ov. H. 11, 48:

    ad mala,

    id. P. 3, 7, 18:

    rudes adhuc ad resistendum populos,

    Just. 1, 1, 5:

    rudis natio ad voluptates,

    Curt. 6, 21, 9; 8, 8, 24.—
    (ε).
    With dat. (very rare):

    fontes rudes puellis,

    i. e. strange, Mart. 6, 42, 4.—
    (ζ).
    With inf.:

    nec ferre rudis medicamina,

    Sil. 6, 90:

    Martem rudis versare,

    id. 8, 262.— Comp., sup., and adv. do not occur.
    2.
    rŭdis, is, f. ( abl. sing. rudi, Capitol. Opil. Macr. 4, 5), a slender stick or rod.
    I.
    To stir with in cooking; a stirring-stick, spatula:

    versato crebro duabus rudibus,

    Cato, R. R. 79; so,

    ferreae,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 170; cf. rudicula.—
    II.
    A staff used by soldiers and gladiators in their exercises (perh. a wooden sword), answering to a quarter-staff, a foil (freq. and class.):

    (milites) rudibus inter se in modum justae pugnae concurrerunt,

    Liv. 26, 51; 40, 6 and 9 Drak. N. cr. (al. sudibus); Ov. Am. 2, 9, 22; id. A. A. 3, 515:

    rudibus batuere,

    Suet. Calig. 32.—Hence, transf.: PRIMA or SVMMA RVDIS (also in one word, SVMMARVDIS), the first or head fencer, the fencing-master, Inscr. Orell. 2575; 2584: SECVNDA RVDIS, the second fencer, the fencing-master ' s assistant, ib. 2573 sq.—A gladiator received such a rudis when honorably discharged (whence he was called rudiarius):

    tam bonus gladiator rudem tam cito accepisti?

    Cic. Phil. 2, 29, 74:

    acceptā rude,

    Juv. 6, 113:

    essedario rudem indulgere,

    Suet. Claud. 21.—And hence transf. to other persons who receive an honorable discharge:

    tardā vires minuente senectā, Me quoque donari jam rude tempus erat,

    i. e. to dismiss, discharge, Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 24; id. Am. 2, 9, 22; cf.:

    spectatum satis et donatum jam rude,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 2 (v. Orell. ad h. l.):

    ergo sibi dabit ipse rudem,

    Juv. 7, 171; Mart. 3, 36, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rudis

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