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1 όχα
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2 ὄχα
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3 ὄχα
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4 ὄχα
ὄχα (cf. ἔξοχα): by far, always ὄχ' ἄριστος.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὄχα
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5 ὄχα
Grammatical information: adv.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Page in Frisk: 2,455Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄχα
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6 ώχα
ἄχᾱ, ἄχοςpain: neut nom /voc /acc pl (doric aeolic)ὄχα, ὄχαfar: indeclform (adverb)ὄχᾱ, ὄχοςcarriage: neut nom /voc /acc pl (doric aeolic)——————ὀίζωcry: perf ind act 1st sgὠίζωto sit on eggs: perf ind act 1st sg -
7 οχ'
ὄχα, ὄχαfar: indeclform (adverb)ὄχε, ὄχοςcarriage: masc voc sg——————ὅκε, ὅτεwhen: doric (indeclform conj) -
8 ἔξοχος
ἔξοχ-ος, ον,A standing out, jutting,πρῶνες Pi.N.4.52
; ἁφαί Sch.E.Hipp. 530: c. gen., ἔξοχος Ἀργείων κεφαλήν prominent above them, Il.3.227.II more freq. metaph., eminent, excellent,ἔξοχον ἄνδρα Il.2.188
;αἶσα Pi. N.6.47
: [comp] Comp. - ώτερος ib.3.71: [comp] Sup. - ώτατος ib.2.18, A.Ag. 1622, E.Supp. 889;τῶν φίλων τὸν -ώτατον Phld.Lib.p.20O.
; ἐξοχώτατος, = Lat. eminentissimus,ἔπαρχος ογι 640.16
(iii A.D.), POxy.1469.1 (iii A.D.), cf. IG14.2433 (Massilia, iii A.D.);οἱ -ώτατοι τῆς βουλῆς Hdn.2.12.6
.b c. gen., standing out from, raised above, freq. used like a [comp] Sup., most eminent, mightiest,ἔξοχος ἡρώων Il.18.56
;τέμενος τάμον ἔ. ἄλλων 6.194
, etc.;βοῦς ἀγέληφι μέγ' ἔ. ἔπλετο πάντων 2.480
;ἀριθμὸν ἔ. σοφισμάτων A.Pr. 459
;οὐδεὶς ἔ. ἄλλος ἔβλαστεν ἄλλου S.Fr. 591
; ἁπάσης νοῦν τε καὶ ἀνορέαν ἔξοχος ἡλικίας beyond all his contemporaries, IG12.1021.c c. dat., αἶγας.. αἳ πᾶσι μέγ'ἔξοχοι αἰπολίοισιν Od.21.266
, cf. 15.227; also .2 freq. in Hom. in pl., ἔξοχα as Adv. (cf. ὄχα), especially, above others,ὅς κ' ἔ. μὲν φιλέῃσιν, ἔ. δ' ἐχθαίρῃσιν Od.15.70
, cf. Il.5.61;ἔ. λυγρὰ ἰδυῖα Od.11.432
; ἐμοὶ δόσαν ἔ. gave me as a high honour, 9.551: with [comp] Sup., ἔξοχ' ἄριστοι beyond compare the best, Il.9.638, Od.4.629, al. -
9 ἔχω 1
ἔχω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `possess, get(back-), have', aor. `conquer, take (in possession)', intr. `hold oneself', med. `id.';Other forms: also ἴσχω, aor. σχεῖν, ἔσχον, fut. ἕξω, σχήσω (Il.), perf. act. ἔσχηκα (Pl. Lg. 765a), med. ἔσχημαι, aor. pass. ἐσχέθην (late).Compounds: very often with prefix in various meanings, ἀν-, ἀπ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, κατ-, μετ-, προσ-, συν- etc. As 1. member in e. g. ἐχέ-φρων, ἐχ-έγγυος, ἐχεπευκής (s. v.), ἐκεχειρία (s. v.); also ἰσχέ-θυρον a. o. (hell.); cf. Schwyzer 441; as 2. member e. g. in προσ-, συν-εχής with προσ-, συν-έχεια.Derivatives: From the ε-grade (= present-stem): ἔχμα `obstacle, support, defence' (Il.) with ἐχμάζω (H., Sch.; cf. ὀχμάζω below); Myc. e-ka-ma?; ἕξις `attitude, situation etc.', often in derivv. of prefix-compp., e. g. πρόσ-, κάθ-εξις from προσ-, κατ-έχειν (Ion.-Att.); with ( προσ-, καθ-) ἑκτικός (s. also s. v.); ἑξῆς s. v.; ἐχέ-τλη, - τλιον `plough-handle' (cf. καὶ ἡ αὖλαξ, καὶ ἡ σπάθη τοῦ ἀρότρου Η. and ἐχελεύειν ἀροτριᾶν H.); ἕκτωρ `the holder' (Lyc. 100; also Pl. Kra. 393a as explanation of the PN [s. v.]; Sapph. 157 as surname of Zeus); ἐχυρός s. v. From εὖ ἔχειν: εὑεξία `good condition' (Ion.-Att.; opposite καχεξία from κακῶς ἔχειν) with εὑέκ-της, - τικός, - τέω, also - τία (Archyt.); retrograde formation εὔεξος εὑφυής H. (not with Schwyzer 516 σο-Suffix). From the reduplicated present (s. below): ἰσχάς f. `anchor' (S. Fr. 761, Luc. Lex. 15); lengthened forms ἰσχάνω, - νάω (Il.). From the zero grade (= aorist-stem): σχέσις `situation, character, relation, holding back' (Ion.-Att.), often in derivv. from prefix-compp., e. g. ἀνά-, ἐπί-, ὑπό-, κατά-σχεσις from ἀνα-σχεῖν, - έσθαι etc.; σχῆμα (cf. σχ-ήσω) `attitude, form, appearance' (Ion.-Att.; Schwyzer 523); secondarily σχέμα (H.) Lat. schĕma f. (Leumann Sprache 1, 206); with σχηματίζω with σχημάτ-ισις, - ισμός etc.; verbal adjective ἄ-σχετος `not to hold, irresistable' (Il.); from virtual verbal adjectives come also the abstract-formations ἐπισχεσίη `attitude, pretext' (φ 71), ὑποσχεσίη `promise' (Ν 369, A. R.), cf. Schwyzer 469, Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 86f.; here also *σχερός (s. ἐπισχερώ), σχεδόν, σχέτλιος, σχολή, σκεθρός (s. vv.); (not to ἰσχύς). From the o-grade: ὄχοι m. pl. `holder, preserver' ( λιμένες νηῶν ὄχοι ε 404); ὀχός `fest, certain' (Ph. Byz.), further in verbal adjectives to the prefix-compp. like ἔξ-, κάτ-, μέτοχος (from ἐξ-έχειν etc.); ὀχή f. `holding, support' (Call., Lyc., Ath.); to the prefix-compp. συν-, μετ-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-οχή etc. (from συν-έχειν etc.); ὀχεύς "holder", `helm-strap, girdle-clasp, door-bolt etc.' (Il.; cf. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 30, also on ὀχεύω `pounce upon' etc.; cf. s. v.); ὄχανον `shield-holder' (Anakr., Hdt.), also ὀχάνη (Plu.; cf. Chantraine Formation 198); ὀχυρός, s. ἐχυρός; ὄχμος `fortress' (Lyc.), ὄχμα πόρπημα H.; with ὀχμάζω `hold fest' (A., E.); adv. ὄχα `widely, by far' (ὄχ' ἄριστος Il.), ἔξοχα `in front of' (ἔχω 1 πάντων; Il.). Reduplicated formation: ἀν-οκωχή s. v.; also (ἐν) συνεοχμῳ̃?; s. v., w. compositional lengthening: εὑωχέω, s. v. - On συνοκωχότε (Β 218) s. v.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [888] *seǵh- `hold, have'Etymology: ἔχω, with reduplication ἴ-σχ-ω (\< *ἵ-σχ-ω, ( σ)ί-σχ-ω), has an exact agreement in Skt. sáhate `force, conquer' (= ἔχεται, IE *séǵʰetoi); but the zero grade aorist and the other verbal forms are isolated (GAv. zaēma not = σχοῖμεν, s. Humbach Münch. Stud. 10, 39 n. 12). In Greek the word group knew a strong development; cf. Meillet Άντίδωρον 9ff., Porzig Gliederung 115f. On the other hand in Greek fail the neutral s-stem Skt. sáhas- `force, srength, victoy', Av. hazah- `id.', Goth. sigis (cf. on ἐχυρός). The group is also represented in Celtic, e. g. in the Gaulish names Σεγο-δουνον, Sego-vellauni. - Older lit. and further forms in Bq s. v., Pokorny 888f.Page in Frisk: 1,603-604Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔχω 1
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10 συνοκωχότε
Grammatical information: ptc.Meaning: `grown together, bent together' (Β 218); after it συνοχωκότος (gen. sg.) `collapsed' (Q. S. 7, 502).Other forms: Perf. ptc. du.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: To συνέχω, but explanation further unclear. After Brugmann (e.g. IF 13, 280) reduplicated formation like συν-οκωχή, ἀνοκωχή (s. v.) a.o. As however the reading συνοχωκότε seems more reliable, Wackernagel Gött. Nachr. 1902, 738f. (Kl. Schr. 1, 128f.) assumes a denominative *συνοχόω (from σύνοχος), which is however not unproblematic; cf. Schwyzer 766 n. 6 (w. lit.), where συνοχωκότε is supposed to be an enlargement of *συνοχότε (to *[σ]ε[σ]οχα). The form is rather to be understood as an articial formation to συνέχω, which on the one hand through rhythmical parallels ( κεκορηότε, κεκοτηότι, βεβαρηότα a.o.), on the other hand through reduplicated forms as ὄρωρα and trough κ-perfects as μέμβλωκα could have been favoured. A natural word was συνοχωκότε certainly not. For intensive meaning Hartmann Festschr. Snell 250. -- Cf. also Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 424 m. n. 3.Page in Frisk: 2,820-821Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > συνοκωχότε
См. также в других словарях:
όχα — ὄχα (Α) επίρρ. (επικ. τ.) (ως επιτ. τού υπερθ. ἄριστος) εξαιρετικά, έξοχα («ὄχ ἄριστος», Ομ. Ιλ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Επίρρ. που προήλθε κατ αποκοπήν από τα σύνθ. επιρρ. σε οχα, πρβλ. έξ οχα (< ἔξοχος), έν οχα (< ἔνοχος)] … Dictionary of Greek
ὄχα — far indeclform (adverb) ὄχᾱ , ὄχος carriage neut nom/voc/acc pl (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄχ' — ὄχα , ὄχα far indeclform (adverb) ὄχε , ὄχος carriage masc voc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὦχα — ἄχᾱ , ἄχος pain neut nom/voc/acc pl (doric aeolic) ὄχα , ὄχα far indeclform (adverb) ὄχᾱ , ὄχος carriage neut nom/voc/acc pl (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
seĝh-, seĝhi-, seĝhu- — seĝh , seĝhi , seĝhu English meaning: to hold, possess; to overcome smbd.; victory Deutsche Übersetzung: “festhalten, halten; einen in Kampf ũberwältigen; Sieg” Material: O.Ind. sáhatē “ mastered, is able, endures “, sáhas n.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary