ἀπολαβόμενος

ἀπολαμβάνω

take: aor part mid masc nom sg

ἀπολαμβάνω

take: aor part mid masc nom sg

ἀπολαμβάνω fut. ἀπολή(μ)ψομαι; 2 aor. ἀπέλαβον; pf. ptc. ἀπειληφότες 4 Macc 18:23. Mid.: 2 aor. ptc. ἀπολαβόμενος; pf. ptc. ἀπειλημμένων Is. 5:17 (s. λαμβάνω; Eur., Hdt.+).

① to obtain someth. from a source, receive τὶ: τ. υἱοθεσίαν adoption Gal 4:5. τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν B 15:7; pl. Hv 2, 2, 6, cp. 5:7. πάντα Hm 9:4. τ. ἐκκλησίαν 2 Cl 14:3. τ. αἰώνιον ζωήν 8:6.—As commercial t.t. (s. ἀπέχω) receive (UPZ 162 VIII, 28 [117 B.C.] τ. τιμὴν ἀπολαβεῖν) τὰ ἀγαθά σου you have already received your good things Lk 16:25 (difft. KBornhäuser, NKZ 39, 1928, 838f); cp. 2 Cl 11:4. Esp. of wages (since Hdt. 8, 137 μισθόν; Sb 7438, 13 [VI A.D.]; GrBar 15:3 μισθόν) ἀ. πολλαπλασίονα receive many times more Lk 18:30; ἄξια ἀ. 23:41; τ. μισθόν 2 Cl 9:5; Hs 5, 6, 7; μισθὸν πλήρη 2J 8; ἀντιμισθίαν ἀ. Ro 1:27; ἀπὸ κυρίου ἀ. τ. ἀνταπόδοσιν Col 3:24; τ. κλῆρον ἀ. obtain one’s lot IRo 1:2; τ. μέλλοντα αἰῶνα the future age (w. its glory) Pol 5:2; τ. τῆς ἀφθαρσίας στέφανον MPol 19:2 (cp. τὴν δόξαν TestJob 43:15). It appears to be used abs. οὐ γὰρ | ἐν τοῖς ζωοῖς μόνοις ἀπολαμβάνουσιν οἱ κακοῦργοι τῶν ἀν(θρώπ)ων ἀλλὰ [κ]αὶ| κόλασιν ὑπομένουσιν καὶ πολ[λ]ὴν| βάσανον Ox 840, 4–7, but the primary obj. is probably κόλασις which does duty for the two clauses, w. β. being an additional feature in the endtime: not only among the living do human evildoers receive punishment, but they also await it and much torment as well.—EPreuschen, ZNW 9, 1908, 4.

② to receive back someth. that one previously possessed, recover, get back (Jos., Ant. 5, 19; Just., A I, 18, 6 τὰ … ἑαυτῶν σώματα) τὰ ἴσα the same amount Lk 6:34 (a commercial term as Sb 7516, 24 [II A.D.] τὰ ὀφειλόμενα). ὑγιαίνοντα αὐτὸν ἀπέλαβεν he has gotten him back safe and sound 15:27. Fig. τ. λαὸν καθαρόν take his people back pure Hs 9, 18, 4. τὸ ἴδιον μέγεθος ISm 11:2.

③ to lead or take away from a particular point, take away of persons (so since Hdt. 1, 209; Aristoph., Ran. 78 αὐτὸν μόνον; PLond I, 42, 13 p. 30; Witkowski 32, 13 p. 62; sim. 36, 10f p. 65 for confinement; Jos., Bell. 2, 109 ἀπολαβόμενος αὐτὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν; 2 Macc 6:21) mid. ἀπολαβόμενος αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τ. ὄχλου κατʼ ἰδίαν he took him aside, away fr. the crowd, by himself Mk 7:33.

④ to accept someone’s presence with friendliness, welcome (PLips 110, 6; PIand 13, 17f ἵνα μετὰ χαρᾶς σε ἀπολάβωμεν) 3J 8 v.l.; τὴν πολυπληθίαν ὑμῶν your entire congregation IEph 1:3. ὸ̔ν ἐξεμπλάριον τ. ἀφʼ ὑμῶν ἀγάπης ἀπέλαβον whom I have welcomed as a living example of your love 2:1.—M-M. TW.

ἀπολαμβάνω, [tense] fut. -λήψομαι, in Hdt.

A

- λάμψομαι 3.146

, 9.38: [dialect] Att. [tense] pf. ἀπείληφα, [voice] Pass. ἀπείλημμαι, [dialect] Ion. ἀπολέλαμμαι: in [voice] Act. [tense] aor. 2 ἀπέλαβον, but in [voice] Pass. [tense] aor. 1 ἀπελήφθην, [dialect] Ion.

ἀπελάμφθην Hdt.

:— take or receive from another, correlat. to ἀποδιδόναι, Pl.R. 332b; οὐδὲν ἀ. τοῦ βίου χρηστόν (v.l. ἀπολαύ-) Plu.2.258b.

2 receive what is one's due,

μισθόν Hdt.8.137

;

ἀ. τὸν ὀφειλόμενον μισθόν X.An.7.7.14

;

τὴν σὴν ξυνάορον E.Or. 654

;

τὰ χρήματα Ar.Nu. 1274

;

τὰ παρὰ τοῦ πατρός Antiph. 196

; ἀ. χρέα have them paid, And.3.15;

ὑπόσχεσιν παρά τινος ἀ. X.Smp.3.3

;

τὰ δίκαια Aeschin.1.196

: opp. λαμβάνω, Epist. Phil. ap. D.12.14, cf. D.7.5; ἀ. ὅρκους accept them when tendered, Id.5.9, 18.27.

3 take of, take a part of a thing, Th.6.87, Pl.Hp.Mi. 369b;

ἀ. μέρος τι Id.R. 392e

, cf. Arist.Po. 1459a35: abs. in [tense] aor. part., ἀπολαβὼν σκόπει consider it separately, Pl.Grg. 495e, cf. R. 420c.

4 take away, Plb.21.43.8,17; take off,

τὸ βάρος Arist. IA 711a24

.

5 hear, learn, Pl.R. 614a.

II regain, recover, τὴν τυραννίδα, τὴν πόλιν, Hdt.1.61, 2.119, 3.146, al.;

τι παρά τινος Th.5.30

;

τὴν ἡλεμονίαν Isoc.4.21

;

τὴν αὐτὴν εὐερλεσίαν 14.57

: metaph., ἀ. ἑαυτόν recover oneself, Porph.Sent.40, al.

2 have rendered to one, λόγον ἀ. demand an account, Aeschin.3.27,168.

III take apart or aside, of persons,

ἀ. τινὰ μοῦνον Hdt.1.209

;

αὐτὸν μόνον Ar. Ra.78

, cf. LXX 2 Ma.6.21; of things,

μὴ μόνος τὸ χρηστὸν ἀπολαβὼν ἔχε E.Or. 451

:—[voice] Med., ἀπολαβόμενος taking him aside, Ev.Marc.7.33:—[voice] Pass., οἱ ἀπειλημμένοι those set apart, recluses, UPZ60.10 (ii B.C.).

IV cut off, intercept,

λέγων ὡς ἀπολάμψοιτο συχνούς Hdt.9.38

; ἀ. τείχει wall off, Th.4.102;

ἰσθμούς Id.1.7

, cf. 4.113; ἀ. εἴσω shut up inside, Id.1.134; of contrary winds,

ὅταν τύχωσιν οἱ ἄνεμοι ἀπολαβόντες αὐτούς Pl.Phd. 58c

;

κἂν ἄνεμοι τὴν ναῦν ἀπολάβωσιν Philostr.Her.14

; τὴν ἀναπνοὴν ἀ. τινός stop his breath, choke him, Plu.Rom.27;

τὸν ἀντίπαλον ἐς πνῖγμα Philostr.Im.1.6

;

ἀ. τῶν σιτίων

spoil the appetite,

Hp.Prorrh.2.22

:—freq. in [voice] Pass., ὑπ' ἀνέμων ἀπολαμφθέντες arrested or stopped by contrary winds, Hdt.2.115, 9.114;

ὑπὸ ἀπλοίας Th.6.22

;

νόσῳ καὶ χειμῶνι καὶ πολέμοις ἀποληφθείς D.8.35

;

ἐν ὀλίγῳ ἀπολαμφθέντες Hdt.8.11

;

ἀπολαμφθέντες πάντοθεν Id.5.101

;

ἐν τῇ νήσῳ Id.8.70

,76; ἐν τῆ Εὐρώπη ib.97, 108; ἐν τοῖς ἰδίοις λόγοις ἀ. to be entangled in.., Pl. Euthd. 305d;

ἐν τούτῳ τῷ κακῷ Id.Grg. 522a

;

ἐς στενόν Philostr. VS1.19.1

; of an afflux of blood, to be checked, Hp.Fract.4; κοιλίη, κύστις ἀπολελαμμένη, Id.Prorrh.1.88, 115, etc.

V Math., cut off,

ἡμικύκλιον ἀποληφθήσεται Arist.Mete. 375b27

, cf. Archim.Quadr. 15, etc.; intercept, Id.Sph.Cyl.1.10; -ομένη, ἡ, abscissa, Apollon.Perg.Con.1.11, al.—A prose word, used by E. ll.cc.