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1 οἰδέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to swell' (ε 455).Other forms: Also οἰδάω (Plu., Luc.), οἰδαίνω (hell. poet.); οἰδάνομαι, -ω (Ι 646 a. 554, Ar., A. R.), οἰδίσκομαι, -ω (medic.) `swell' resp. `make swell', aor. οἰδῆσαι (IA.), rare οἰδῆναι (Q. S.: οἰδαίνω), perf. ὤδηκα (Hp., Theoc.);Derivatives: 1. οἶδμα n. `torrent of water' (Il.), after κῦμα (Porzig Satzinhalte 242); cf. κυέω: κῦμα, δοκέω: δόγμα (if not from a lost primary verb; cf. below); οἰδματ-όεις `flowing' (A. Fr. 69 = 103 Mette, Opp.). 2. οἶδος n. `swelling' (Hp., Nic., Aret.); cf. κρατέω: κράτος. 3. οἴδ-ημα n. `swelling' (Hp., D.) with - ημάτιον (Hp., Aët.), - ηματώδης (medic.); ( ἀν-, δι-, ἐξ- etc.) οίδησις f. `bulge' (Pl., medic., Thphr.). 4. ( ἐπ-, ὑπ-)οιδαλέος `swollen' (Archil., Hp.: οἰδαίνω like κερδαλέος: κερδαίνω). 5. οἴδᾱξ m. `unripe fig' (Poll., Choerob.; from οἶδος or οἰδέω). 6. Backformations: ὕποιδος `somewhat swollen' (Gal.: ὑπ-οιδέω), ἐνοιδής `swollen' (Nic.: ἐν-οιδέω). -- On Οἰδίπους s. v.Etymology: Of the presentforms only οἰδέω will be old. Through enlargement arose the causat. οἰδάνω with intr. οἰδάνομαι (cf. on Οἰδίπους), in the same way οἰδίσκομαι, -ω (Schwyzer 700 a. 709 f.); οἰδαίνω will be analog. after κυμαίνω, ὀργαίνω u.a., perh. also to οἰδῆσαι after κερδῆσαι: κερδαίνω a. o.; to οἰδῆσαι the late and rare οἰδάω. In οἰδέω some see an iterativ-intensive formation; but an agreeing primary verb is not attested. -- A certain cognate is Arm. ayt-nu-m `swell' with the primaryn aor. ayte-ay and the noun ayt (i-stem) `cheek', IE * oidi- (poss. * aidi-; cf. below); the nu-present is an Arm. innovation. Germ. presents some isolated nouns, a.o. OHG eiz, NHG dial. Eis `abscess, ulcer', PGm. * aita-z, IE * oido-s (* aido-s?; cf. formally close οἶδος n.); with r-suffix e.g. OHG eittar n. ' Eitar', PGm. * aitra- n. (cf. on Οἰδίπους), also in waternames, e.g. Eiter-bach (Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 7, 105 ff.). Isolated also Lat. aemidus (prob. after the synon. tumi-dus), in the vowel deviating from οἰδέω (ablaut oi: ai?, which could be * h₂ei-\/ h₂oi-); the non-Greek. forms can further continue both IE oi and ai. -- The Slav. forms adduced are polyinterpretable: OCS jadъ `poison'; even more doubtful Russ. etc. jadró, PSl. *jędro `kernel, testicle etc.' (with nasal infix?). Also other nasalised forms wit zero grade have been connected, e.g. Skt. índu- m. `drop', Balt. rivernames like Indus, Indura; all of it rather doubtful and for Greek unimportant. Further details w. rich lit. in WP. 1, 166f., Pok. 774, W.-Hofmann s. aemidus, Vasmer s. jád and jadró, also Mayrhofer s. índuḥ and Indraḥ.Page in Frisk: 2,357-358Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἰδέω
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2 οιδέω
οἰδάωswell: pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)οἰδάωswell: pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form)οἰδέωswell: pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)οἰδέωswell: pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form) -
3 οἰδέω
οἰδάωswell: pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)οἰδάωswell: pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form)οἰδέωswell: pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)οἰδέωswell: pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form) -
4 οιδεω
(pf. ᾤδηκα; дор. 3 л. pl. pf. ᾠδήκαντι)1) набухать, пухнуть(χρόα πάντα Hom.; τὼ πόδε Arph.; οἰδησάσης τῆς πληγῆς Arst.)
2) волноваться, быть в смятении(οἰδεόντων τῶν πρηγμάτων Her.; οἰδεῖ ἥ πόλις Plat.; ὅ δῆμος οἰδῶν Plut.)
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5 οἰδέω
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > οἰδέω
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6 οἰδέω
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7 οἰδέω
Aᾤδεον Od.5.455
: [tense] aor.ᾤδησα Hp.Epid.2.1.7
, 2.2.3, Pl.Phdr. 251b : [tense] pf. ᾤδηκα, [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl.- αντι Theoc.1.43
; cf. ἀνοιδέω :—swell, become swollen, ᾤδεε δὲ χρόα πάντα he had all his body swollen, Od. l. c. ;οἰδῶν τὼ πόδε Ar.Ra. 1192
;τοὺς πόδας καὶ γαστέρα Men.544.4
;τὰ σφύρ' ᾤδει Anaxil.36
;ἔμβρυα οἰδέοντα Hp.
Aër.7 ;ᾠδήκαντι κατ' αὐχένα ἶνες Theoc.
l. c. ; of growing fruits, etc., l. c. ;ᾤδησε.. ὁ τοῦ πτεροῦ καυλός Pl.
l.c.II metaph., οἰδεόντων τῶν πρηγμάτων when affairs were in a ferment, Hdt.3.76, 127 ; οἰδεῖ καὶ ὕπουλός ἐστιν [ἡ πόλις], metaph. from a boil or abscess, Pl.Grg. 518e ;τὸν δῆμον οἰδοῦντα καὶ θρασυνόμενον Plu.Sol.19
; also, of inflated style,οἰδεῖν ὑπὸ κομπασμάτων Ar.Ra. 940
, cf. Plu.Cic.26. -
8 παρ-οιδέω
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9 δι-εξ-οιδέω
δι-εξ-οιδέω, ringsum aufschwellen, Philostr. imagg. 1, 13.
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10 δι-οιδέω
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11 ἀπ-οιδέω
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12 ἀν-οιδέω
ἀν-οιδέω, aufschwellen, aufblähen, ϑαλάττης ἀνοιδουμένης Alciphr. 1, 10. Gew. intrans., ἀνοιδῆσαν κῦμα Eur. Hipp. 1210; πνεῦμα, zunehmen, anwachsen, Plat. Tim. 84 e; ϑυμός Her. 7, 39; ähnl. ϑυμὸν ἀνοιδήσαντο Qu. Sm. 9, 345.
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13 ἐπ-αν-οιδέω
ἐπ-αν-οιδέω, anschwellen, Hippocr.; Arist. Probl. 10, 46 u. sonst.
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14 ἐπ-οιδέω
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15 ἐξ-αν-οιδέω
ἐξ-αν-οιδέω, herausschwellen, τῆς γῆς Arist. meteor. 2, 8.
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16 ἐν-οιδέω
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17 ἐξ-οιδέω
ἐξ-οιδέω, anschwellen, intrans., Eur. Cycl. 227 u. Sp., wie Luc. νεκρὸς ἐξῳδηκώς D. Mort. 14, 5; φαλλός Eryc. 6 ( Plan. 242); übertr., ἐξοιδοῦν τι μέρος, des Staates, Pol. 6, 18, 7.
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18 εποιδέη
ἐπί-οἰδάωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδάωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδάωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδέωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδέωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδέωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic) -
19 ἐποιδέῃ
ἐπί-οἰδάωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδάωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδάωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδέωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδέωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)ἐπί-οἰδέωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic) -
20 οιδή
οἰδάωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sg (doric)οἰδάωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sg (doric)οἰδάωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg (doric)οἰδάωswell: pres ind act 3rd sg (doric)οἰδάωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)οἰδάωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)οἰδάωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic)οἰδέωswell: pres subj mp 2nd sgοἰδέωswell: pres ind mp 2nd sgοἰδέωswell: pres subj act 3rd sg
См. также в других словарях:
οἰδέω — οἰδάω swell pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) οἰδάω swell pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic parad form) οἰδέω swell pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) οἰδέω swell pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οἰδῇ — οἰδάω swell pres subj mp 2nd sg (doric) οἰδάω swell pres ind mp 2nd sg (doric) οἰδάω swell pres subj act 3rd sg (doric) οἰδάω swell pres ind act 3rd sg (doric) οἰδάω swell pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) οἰδάω swell pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οἰδέῃ — οἰδάω swell pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) οἰδάω swell pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) οἰδάω swell pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic) οἰδέω swell pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) οἰδέω swell pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) οἰδέω swell pres subj… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οἰδήσει — οἴδησις swelling fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) οἰδήσεϊ , οἴδησις swelling fem dat sg (epic) οἴδησις swelling fem dat sg (attic ionic) οἰδάω swell aor subj act 3rd sg (attic epic ionic) οἰδάω swell fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic) οἰδάω swell… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οἰδήσω — οἰδάω swell aor subj act 1st sg (attic ionic) οἰδάω swell fut ind act 1st sg (attic ionic) οἰδάω swell aor ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic) οἰδέω swell aor subj act 1st sg οἰδέω swell fut ind act 1st sg οἰδέω swell aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οἰδήσῃ — οἰδήσηι , οἴδησις swelling fem dat sg (epic) οἰδάω swell aor subj mid 2nd sg (attic ionic) οἰδάω swell aor subj act 3rd sg (attic ionic) οἰδάω swell fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic) οἰδέω swell aor subj mid 2nd sg οἰδέω swell aor subj act 3rd sg… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρῳδημένα — παρά οἰδάω swell perf part mp neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic ionic) παρῳδημένᾱ , παρά οἰδάω swell perf part mp fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic ionic) παρῳδημένᾱ , παρά οἰδάω swell perf part mp fem nom/voc sg (attic doric ionic aeolic) παρά οἰδέω swell… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
παρῴδηκεν — παρά οἰδάω swell plup ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic aeolic) παρά οἰδάω swell perf ind act 3rd sg (attic ionic) παρά οἰδάω swell plup ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic aeolic) παρά οἰδέω swell plup ind act 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐποιδέῃ — ἐπί οἰδάω swell pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) ἐπί οἰδάω swell pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) ἐπί οἰδάω swell pres subj act 3rd sg (epic ionic) ἐπί οἰδέω swell pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic ionic) ἐπί οἰδέω swell pres ind mp 2nd sg (epic ionic)… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ᾠδήκαντι — οἰδάω swell plup ind act 3rd pl (attic doric ionic) οἰδάω swell perf ind act 3rd pl (attic doric ionic) οἰδάω swell plup ind act 3rd pl (attic doric ionic) οἰδέω swell plup ind act 3rd pl (doric) οἰδέω swell perf ind act 3rd pl (doric) οἰδέω… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οιδώ — οἰδῶ, έω, σπαν. και άω (Α) 1. σχηματίζω οιδήματα, εξογκώνομαι, φουσκώνω, πρήζομαι, είμαι πρησμένος 2. (για φυτό) αναπτύσσομαι 3. (για καρπό) διογκώνομαι, ωριμάζω («ὀπώραν ἐντεταμένην καὶ οἰδῶσαν», Πλούτ.) 4. μτφ. α) (για προσ.) i) είμαι… … Dictionary of Greek