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1 λαοσσόος
A rousing or stirring the nations, epith. of the war-deities Ares, Eris, Il.17.398, 20.48; of Athena, 13.128, Od.22.210; of Apollo, Il.20.79: also of men, as Amphiaraus, Od.15.244; of Electryon, Amphitryon, Hes.Sc.3,37; λαοσσόοι ἀγῶνες assemblies to which the people flock, Pi.P.12.24.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λαοσσόος
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2 λᾶοσσόος
λᾶο-σσόος ( σεύω): driving the people on (to combat), rousing the people; epith. of Ares, Eris, Athēne (Apollo, Amphiarāus), Il. 13.128, Od. 22.210.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > λᾶοσσόος
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3 σεύομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to charge in, to huddle, to hurry, to hasten, to chase', act. `to chase (away), to rush, to incite' (ep. poet. Il., also [ συθῆ, ἐσύθη] Hp., Aret.).Other forms: also (B., hell. epic) σεύω, aor. ἐσσύμην, ἔσσυτο, σύτο; ἐσ(σ)ύθην, σύθην, σύθι; also σεύατο, ἐσσεύαντο, act. ἔσσευα, σεῦα, perf. ἔσσυμαι, ptc. ἐσσύμενος (on the acc. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 190), 3. pl. σεσύανται H., verbaladj. ἐπί-σσυτος.Compounds: Also with prefix, esp. ἐπι-.Derivatives: Beside it, rather deverbative than denominative, *σοϜ-έομαι \> *σοϜοῦμαι in σοῦμαι, σοῦνται, ipv. σοῦ, inf. σοῦσθαι (trag.), Dor. σοώμην, σῶμαι a. o. (H.), perf. ptc. ἐσσοημένον (H.). Act. ipf. 3. sg. σόει (B.); s. Wackernagel KZ 25, 277 = Kl. Schr. 1, 221 (diff. Schwyzer 679 with Schulze: denom. from *σοϜόο-μαι; cf. σοῦς below). With lengthened grade σώοντο, σωομένους (A.R.); after the synonymous ρΏώοντο (s. ῥώομαι)? Unclear σεῦται (S. Tr. 645, lyr.); spoiled from σοῦται (Elmsley) or analog. after σεύομαι? -- Nominal derivv.: 1. As 2. member: αὑτό-σσυτος `self-sped' (A., S.); often - σ(σ)όος, e.g. λαο-σσόος `inciting the men' (Hom. a.o.); but δορυ-σσόος to σείω, νηο-σσόος to σῴζω (s. vv.). 2. σοῦς (from *σόϜος) m. `(fast, upward) movement' (Democr., Lacon. after Pl. Cra. 412b, H.). 3. ὑποσευαντήρ m. `expeller (of the plague)', surn. of Apollon (metr. inscr. Callipolis: ὑπο-σεύω; after λυμαν-τήρ [: λυμαίνομαι] a. o.; cf. Weinreich Ath. Mitt. 38, 64). 4. On σῶτρον s. ἐπίσσωτρον; on πανσυδί and ἐπασσύτερος s. vv. Cf. also τευμάομαι and τευτάζω.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [538] *ki̯eu̯- `be\/put in movement'Etymology: The maintenance of the ευ-diphthongs in σεύομαι etc. is to be explained as epic archaism (Wackernagel l.c., Schwyzer 745 w. n. 4, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 158 f.), the aor. ἔσσευ-α can go back on an athematic formation (Schwyzer l.c. w. reference of other interpretations, Chantraine 1, 385). -- Old inherited poetic verb with agreements in Indo-Iranian and Armenian. With σεύομαι, σεύεται agree exactly Skt. cyávate, Av. šyavaite `move (oneself), put oneself in movement', IE *ki̯éuetoi; with - σσυτος as well Skt. cyutá- `moved' and Av. fra-sūta- `come in movement' (length of the ū secondary); also *σοϜέομαι in σοῦμαι may be formally equated with the Skt. causative cyāváyate. The Arm. aor. č'og-ay (pres. ert`am) `I went', seemingly with o-grade, IE *ki̯ou-, must be deverbative or denominative. -- Cf. also κινέω and κίω. WP. 1, 363, Pok. 538, Mayrhofer s. cyávate; older lit. also in Bq.Page in Frisk: 2,694-695Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σεύομαι
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4 λαός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `(the common) folk, crowd, military, people', in the NT esp. `the Jewish people', pl. `the military, men, subjects, serfs', also `the laity' (LXX); in sing. `follower' (Hecat. 23J.); on use and spread amply Björck Alpha impurum 318ff. (Il., Dor., hell).Dialectal forms: Myc. rawaketa \/lāwāgetās\/ cf. Chantraine Études 88m. n. 1Compounds: Many old compp.: ΛαϜο-πτόλεμος, Ϝιό-λαϜος (Cor.), λαγέτας m. `leader of the people' (Pi.) from λᾱϜ-ᾱγετᾱς, Λα-έρ-της s.v., λαο-σσόος `urging the men' (Hom.; s. σεύω), λαο-, λεω-φόρος `carrying the people, publicly', of streets, as subst. `road' (Il.), Μενέλαος (Il.), - λεως Att. (Björck 104 ff.), a.o.; on the compounds Fick-Bechtel PN 184ff., and Björck l.c.Derivatives: Few derivv. (partly because of the synonymous δῆμος, partly because of the homonymous forms of λᾱ̃ας): 1. λαϊκός `of the people, common' (hell.). 2. λαώδης `popular' (Ph., Plu.). 3. Λήϊτος PN (Il.), λήϊτον n. (on the very rare suffix - ιτο- Schwyzer 504) `townhall' with the Achaeans (Hdt., Plu. with Ion.- Att. form for) λάϊτον τὸ ἀρχεῖον, λαΐτων τῶν δημοσίων τόπων H.; beside it a.o λῃ̃τον (cod. λῃτόν) δημόσιον, ληΐτη, οἱ δε λῄτη (cod. λῃτή) ἱέρεια; cf. λαιετόν `townhall' (Su.) [strange]. λειτόν βλάσφημον H. (correct?); Fur. 238 n. 45 objects that - ιτο- is a Pre-Greek suffix, ib. 163, 187. Deriv. ληιτιαί ἡγεμονίαι, στρατιαί H. (Scheller Oxytonierung 91).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [00] *leh₂-u̯o- `(fighting) people'Etymology: As adj. 1.member in λῃτουργέω ( λειτ-) `fulfill a public office on private means, provide a (public, ecclesiastical) service' with λῃτουργ-ία ( λειτ-) `state-, service, Liturgie' (Att.), - ός, - ημα etc. (hell.), comp. *ληϊτο-Ϝεργ-έω to *λήϊτα ἔργα, cf. δημιουργέω, - ός (s.v.); also λῄτ-αρχος m. `public priest' (Lyc. 991). - Cf. also λείτωρ. Like thr Germ. word for `people', OHG liut, OE lēod, λᾱ(Ϝ)ός was origin. an (abstracte) collective; to it came the plur. λᾱ(Ϝ)οί as liuti, lēode ' Leute', to which again the sing. ληός `follower' as liut `man', cf. Schwyzer-Debrunner 42 n. 3, Wackernagel Synt. 1,92 f. - Otherwise than with the synonymous δῆμος and στρατός, λᾱ(Ϝ)ός, which was in Ion.-Att. never quite a thome, has no IE. etymologie, but was nevertheless old. (Not to λᾶας.) Mostly connected with Hitt. lah̯h̯a- `campaign' (Sturtevanr Lang. 7 (1931) 120; Tischler, Heth. etym. Glossar 5, 8). - In Maced.-Epir. PN Δρεβελαου v. Blumenthal IF 49, 181ff. finds an Illyr. pendant of Gr. Τρεφέλεως (further a PN Lava).Page in Frisk: 2,83-84Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λαός
См. также в других словарях:
λαοσσόος — (I) λαοσσόος, ον, θηλ. και λαοσσοοῡσα (Α) 1. αυτός που υποκινεί ή ξεσηκώνει τον λαό («ὦρτο δ Ἔρις κρατερή λαοσσόος», Ομ. Ιλ.) 2. (κατά τον Ησύχ.) το θηλ. λαοσσοοῡσα προσωνυμία τής Αθηνάς. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < λαο * + σσόος (< σεύομαι «παρακινώ»),… … Dictionary of Greek
ιπποσόας — ἱπποσόας και ίπποσσόος, ό, θηλ. ἱπποσόα (Α) 1. αυτός που κεντρίζει, που διεγείρει τους ίππους για να τρέξουν («ἱπποσόας Ἰόλαος», Πίνδ.) 2. το θηλ. ίπποσόα επίθ. τής θεάς Αρτέμιδος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἱππ(ο) * + σόας (< σεύω «κυνηγώ»). Τα υπόλοιπα… … Dictionary of Greek
οινοσσόος — οἰνοσσόος, ον (Α) αυτός που συντηρεί το κρασί. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < οἶνος + (σ)σόος / < σῶος / σόος), πρβλ. λαο σσόος] … Dictionary of Greek
