κλη-ΐζω

κλῄζω (A), Ar.Th. 117 (lyr.), etc.; [dialect] Ion. [full] κληΐζω Hp.Art.42, [dialect] Dor. [full] κλεΐζω v.l. in Pi.O.1.110, cf. Eust.1497.50: [tense] impf.

A

ἔκλειζον Epigr.Gr. 254

(Cyprus, iv/iii B.C.): [tense] fut. κληΐσω Fr.Lyr. ap. Aristid.Or.50(26).31,

κλῄσω h.Hom.31.18

, A.R.3.993, [dialect] Dor. κλεΐξω Pi.l.c.: [tense] aor.

ἔκλῃσα E.IA 1522

, Ar.Av. 905 (lyr., κλεῖσον cod. R), 950, 1745, Nic.Fr. 86 ( ἔκλησε codd. Ath.),

ἔκλεισα IG14.2258

([place name] Etruria):—[voice] Pass.,

κληΐζομαι A.R.4.1153

, Ti.Locr.1ood, Epigr.Gr. 946 ([place name] Tralles),

κλῄζομαι S.OT 733

, X. Cyr.1.2.1, etc.,

κλεΐζομαι Man.6.571

: [tense] pf. κεκλήϊσμαι, ἐκλήϊσμαι, A.R. 4.618, 990: [tense] plpf. ἐκλήϊστο ib. 267, 1202:—make famous, celebrate in song, h.Hom.l.c., Pi. l.c.;

κλῄσωμεν Ἄρτεμιν E.IA 1522

(lyr.);

κλῇσον, ὦ χρυσόθρονε, τὰν τρομεράν Ar.Av. 950

(mock lyr.), cf. 1745; παλαὶ δὴ τήνδ' ἐγὼ κλῄζω πόλιν ib. 921:—[voice] Pass.,

τὰν Ἀργὼ τὰν διὰ σοῦ στόματος ἀεὶ -ομέναν E.Hyps.Fr.3(1)

ii 20 (lyr.).

2 mention, speak of, in [voice] Pass., πότερα γὰρ αὐτοῦ ζῶντος ἢ τεθνηκότος φάτις.. ἐκλῄζετο; A. Ag. 631; οἷα κλῄζεται as are said, E.Hel. 721; ἀφανὴς (sc. ὢν) κλῄζεται ib. 126; θανὼν κλῄζεται he is reported to be dead, ib. 132; κλῄζομαι ὡς προδοῦς' ib. 927.

3 applaud, praise, Hp.Art.42.

4 invoke, PMag.Par.1.271, al.

5 summon,

δίκῃ ἀνεμωλίῳ ἐκλήϊσσαν.. σὸν θεράποντα Maiist.38

.

II call,

σὲ νῦν μὲν ἥδε γῆ σωτῆρα κλῄζει S. OT48

:—[voice] Pass., Φωκὶς μὲν ἡ γῆ κλῄζεται ib. 733; ἔνθα κλῄζεται οὑμὸς Κιθαιρών where is the hill called my Cithaeron, ib. 1452, cf. E.Hyps. Fr.3(1) iv 26;

παῖς κ. Μενοικέως Id.Ph.10

;

πατρὸς Ἀθηνίωνος κ. IG 9(1).880.3

(Corc.), cf. 12(3).1190.7 ([place name] Melos): less freq. in Prose,

οἱ Περσεῖδαι ἀπὸ Περσέως κλῄζονται X.Cyr.1.2.1

, cf. Pl.Ax. 371b, App. BC1.1; etym. of Κλειώ, Corn.ND14. ( κλε (ϝ) -ίζω (fr. κλέος ) 'celebrate' and κλη-ΐζω (fr. καλέω) 'call' were confused by the Greeks.)

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κλῄζω (B), late form for κλείω (A), κλῄω,

A shut, Hymn.Is.159:— [voice] Pass., AP9.62 (Even.).

Grammatical information: n.

Meaning: `fame, renown' (Il.).

Other forms: Phoc. κλέϜος

Compounds: Compp., esp. in PN, e. g. Κλεο-μένης (shortname Κλέομ(μ)ις) with tansit in the o-stems, beside Κλει-σθένης (from *ΚλεϜεσ- or *ΚλεϜι-σθένης), Τιμο-κλέϜης (Cypr.) etc.; s. Fick-Bechtel Personennamen 162ff., Bechtel Hist. Personennamen 238ff.; on Thess. etc. - κλέας for - κλέης Kretschmer Glotta 26, 37.

Derivatives: Adjective κλεινός, Aeol. κλέεννος (\< *κλεϜεσ-νός) `famous' (Sol., Pi.) with Κλεινίας a. o. - Enlargement after the nouns in -( η)δών (cf. Schwyzer 529f., Chantraine Formation 361): κλεηδών, - όνος f. (Od.), κληηδών (δ 312; metr. lengthening), κληδών (Hdt., trag.; contraction resp. adaptation to κλῄζω, κικλήσκω; s. below) `fame, (divine) pronouncement'; from it κληδόνιος (sch., Eust.), κληδονίζομαι, - ίζω (LXX) with - ισμα, - ισμός. - Denomin. verb: 1. κλείω (Il.), κλέω (B., trag. in lyr.) `celebrate, praise, proclaim', hell. also `call' (after κλῄζω, s. below), κλέομαι `enjoy fame, be celebrated' (Ω 202), hell. also `be called'; basis *κλεϜεσ-ι̯ω \> *κλε(Ϝ)έω, from where κλείω, κλέω; s. Wackernagel BphW 1891 Sp. 9; see Frisk GHÅ 56: 3 (1950) 3ff., where the possibility is discussed that κλέω (from where κλείω with metr. lengthening) is a backformation of κλέος after ψεύδω: ψεῦδος (thus Risch par. 31 a). Diff. e. g. Schulze Q. 281: κλείω denomin. from *κλεϜεσ-ι̯ω, but κλέω, κλέομαι old primary formation; diff. again Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 346 w. n. 3: κλέω primary, from where with metrical lengthening κλείω; further s. Frisk l. c. - From κλείω, κλέω as agent noun Κλειώ, Κλεώ, - οῦς f. "the one who gives fame", name of one of the Muses (Hdt., Pi.). - 2. κλεΐζω (Pi.; εὑκλεΐζω from εὑκλεής also Sapph., Tyrt.), κληΐζω (Hp., hell.), κλῄζω (Ar.), aor. κλεΐξαι resp. κληΐσαι, κλῃ̃σαι, κλεῖσαι, fut. κλεΐξω, κληΐσω, κλῄσω etc., `celebrate, praise, proclaim', also `call' (after κικλήσκω, καλέω; from there also the notation κλη-); basis *κλεϜεσ-ίζω; diff. e. g. Schulze Q. 282ff., s. Bq s. κλείω and Schwyzer 735 n. 7; cf. also Fraenkel Glotta 4, 36ff.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [606] *ḱleuos `fame'

Etymology: Old verbal noun of a word for `hear', found in several languages: Skt. śrávas- n. `fame' ( κλέος ἄφθιτον: ákṣiti śrávaḥ), Av. sravah- n. `word', OCS slovo n. `word', also OIr. clū and Toch. A klyw, B kälywe `fame', and also Illyr. PN Ves-cleves (= Skt. vásu-śravas- `having good fame'; cf. Εὑ-κλῆς). The denomin. κλε(ί)ω \< *κλεϜεσ-ι̯ω also agrees to Skt. śravasyáti `praise', which therefore can be pre-Greek. Further s. κλύω. - On κλέος s. Steinkopf and Greindl s. εὔχομαι, and Greindl RhM 89, 217ff.

Page in Frisk: 1,869-870