īnstaurō

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rĕ-nŏvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to renew, restore (class., esp. in the trop. sense; syn.: instauro, redintegro).

Lit.: marc fontes assidue renovant, Lucr. 2, 591; cf.:

quibus (vaporibus) altae renovataeque stellae atque omnis aether refundunt eodem,

Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118:

Lucifer renovatus undā Oceani,

Sil. 7, 639:

vides Virtutis templum a M. Marcello renovatum,

Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 61:

VIAS ET MILLIARIA,

Inscr. Orell. 905:

renovare veteres colonias,

Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 34:

vitem,

Col. 4, 27, 6:

durum arvum,

to renew by ploughing, Ov. M. 15, 125:

agrum aratro,

id. Tr. 5, 12, 23; id. F. 1, 159:

meus renovatur campus aratris,

id. Am. 1, 3, 9:

multa jugera (tauri),

Tib. 3, 3, 5; but also, to restore by not cultivating, to let lie fallow:

agrum,

Ov. M. 1, 110:

sedeat praeterea cottidie ad rationes, tabulasque testamenti omnibus renovet,

retouch, change, alter before everybody, Petr. 117, 10.— Poet.:

(Ulixem) veteres arcus leto renovasse procorum,

i. e. used again, Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 35.— Absol.:

non si Neptuni fluctu renovare operam des (sc.: purpureum colorem conchyli),

to restore, Lucr. 6, 1076.—

In partic., in business lang., to renew or redouble interest, i. e. to take interest on interest, take compound interest:

Scaptius centesimis renovato in singulos annos faenore, contentus non fuit,

Cic. Att. 6, 3, 5; cf. renovatio, I. 2.—

Trop., to renew, restore:

periculum sit, ne instauratas maximi belli reliquias ac renovatas audiamus,

Cic. Prov. Cons. 8, 19:

scelus renovare et instaurare,

id. Verr. 1, 4, 11:

institutum,

id. Div. in Caecil. 21, 68:

vetus exemplum,

id. Phil. 1, 1, 1; cf.:

veterem iram,

Tac. H. 4, 36:

veterem animi curam molestiamque,

Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 1:

nolo eam rem commemorando renovare,

id. Quint. 21, 70:

infandum, regina, jubes renovare dolorem,

Verg. A. 2, 3:

memoriam prope intermortuam,

Cic. Mur. 7, 16:

antiquarum cladium memoriam,

Liv. 23, 41; 22, 61:

bona praeterita gratā recordatione renovata,

Cic. Fin. 1, 17, 57:

haec studia,

id. Div. 2, 2, 7; cf. id. Ac. 1, 3, 11:

pristina bella,

id. Rep. 6, 11, 11:

bellum,

id. Fam. 4, 7, 3:

belli renovandi consilium capere,

Caes. B. G. 3, 2; id. B. C. 3, 102; Sall. J. 36, 1; Liv. 2, 31; cf.

proelium,

Caes. B. G. 3, 20 fin.; Sall. J. 51, 5; Ov. M. 5, 156:

casus omnes,

Verg. A. 2, 750:

vulnera,

to tear open, Ov. Tr. 2, 209:

rursus cursum,

Caes. B. C. 3, 93:

sacra rite,

Liv. 5, 18:

auspicia,

id. 5, 31; 6, 5:

societatem,

Cic. Fam. 12, 28, 2; cf.

foedus,

Liv. 9, 43 fin.:

amicitiam et societatem,

id. 34, 31:

dextras,

Tac. A. 2, 58:

luctus,

Tib. 2, 6, 41; Ov. M. 14, 465:

lacrimas,

id. ib. 11, 472:

renovata clades domūs,

Juv. 10, 243:

viam doloremque,

Curt. 3, 12, 17:

gaudia (with redintegrare),

Plin. Pan. 61 fin.:

annos Anchisae,

i. e. to restore his youth, make him young again, Ov. M. 9, 424:

senectutem,

id. ib. 7, 215:

florem aetatis ex morbo,

Liv. 28, 35:

annos renovaverat Titan,

Tib. 4, 1, 113. —

In partic.

To repeat in words, say again, say repeatedly:

hic renovabo illud, quod initio dixi, regnum comparari, etc.,

Cic. Agr. 2, 10, 24; cf.:

ut renovetur, non redintegretur oratio,

Auct. Her. 2, 30, 47:

de lege, de foedere, etc.... renovabo ea quae dicta sunt,

Cic. Balb. 7. — With ut:

(consules) ipsis tribunis (plebis) ut sacrosancti viderentur, renovarunt,

declared anew, repeated, that, Liv. 3, 55 Drak.—

To renew in strength; to refresh, recreate, recover, revive (syn.:

recreare, reficere): quies renovavit corpora animosque ad omnia de integro patienda,

Liv. 21, 21:

animum auditoris ad ea quae restant,

Cic. Inv. 2, 15, 49:

animos equitum ad alicujus odium,

id. de Or. 2, 48, 199:

virtus, quae risum judicis movendo... animum aliquando reficit et a satietate vel a fatigatione renovat,

Quint. 6, 3, 1:

refici atque renovari,

id. 12, 6, 6:

ars variandi renovat aures,

id. 11, 3, 44:

fatigata (facundia) renovatur,

id. 10, 5, 14:

et virium plus afferunt ad discendum renovati ac recentes,

restored and fresh, id. 1, 3, 9:

renovato modica quiete exercitu,

Liv. 36, 14:

se novis opibus copiisque,

Cic. Mur. 15, 33:

ipsi mihi locus optimi illius viri desiderium renovavit,

Plin. Ep. 6, 10, 1.

rē-stauro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to restore, repair, rebuild (perh. only post-Aug.; for in Liv. 5, 52, 9, and 27, 21, instaurare is the better read.; v. Drak. N. cr.; cf. instauro, reficio, restituo, sarcio).

Lit.:

restaurare theatrum igne fortuito haustum,

Tac. A. 3, 72:

aedem Veneris,

id. ib. 4, 43:

navem iisdem tabulis,

Dig. 7, 4, 10:

in pristinum statum,

ib. 43, 21, 1, § 6.—

Trop., to renew, repeat (syn. redintegro):

bellum,

Just. 2, 10, 1; 3, 5, 2; 20, 5, 6;

31, 3, 8: accusationem,

Dig. 48, 5, 4 fin.:

litem,

ib. 4, 4, 29:

veterem obligationem,

ib. 19, 5, 9:

actionem,

ib. 42, 8, 14; 9, 4, 35.

sarcĭo, sarsi, sartum, 4, v. a. [etym. dub.; cf. Gr. rhaptô], to patch, botch, mend, repair, restore, etc.: sarcire est integrum facere, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. sarte, p. 323 Müll. (class.; cf.: renovo, instauro, redintegro).

Lit.:

funes veteres, centones, cuculiones,

Cato, R. R. 2, 3; cf.:

in vestimento sartum quod comprehensum,

Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Müll.:

corbulas,

Cato, R. R. 23, 1; 31, 1:

dolia,

id. ib. 39, 1 sq.; Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236:

aedes,

Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 68; 1, 2, 34:

seminaria,

Plin. 18, 26, 65, § 243:

rupta intestina,

id. 28, 14, 58, § 210:

perniones rimasque pedum,

id. 28, 16, 62, § 221.— Poet.:

generis (apum) lapsi ruinas,

Verg. G. 4, 249. — Transf.:

sartum vulnus,

healed, Scrib. Comp. 206.—

Trop., to make good, make amends for; to correct, repair:

detrimentum in bello acceptum,

Caes. B. G. 6, 1; so, acceptum detrimentum, id. B. C. [p. 1631] 1, 45;

3, 67: acceptum incommodum virtute,

id. ib. 3, 73:

damna,

Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 5; Liv. 9, 23; Col. 9, 15, 3; cf.:

sarcito in XII. Servius Sulpicius ait significare damnum solvito, praestato,

Fest. p. 322 Müll.:

injuriam,

Cic. Phil. 9, 4, 8:

tantum studium infamiae sarciendae,

Caes. B. C. 3, 74:

usuram longi temporis,

to restore, Cic. Fam. 3, 1, 1:

an male sarta Gratia nequicquam coit et rescinditur?

Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 31.—Hence, sartus, a, um, P. a., mended, repaired, put in order, only in the phrase sartus tectus, adj.; or more freq. subst. in the neutr. plur. sarta tecta, buildings in good repair:

sarte ponebant pro integre. Ob quam causam opera publica, quae locantur, ut integra praestentur, sarta tecta vocantur,

Fest. p. 322 Müll.; cf. Charis. p. 195 fin., and Inscr. Orell. 2488:

cum consules aedes sacras locavissent neque potuissent omnia sarta tecta exigere...factum est senatus consultum: quibus de sartis tectis cognitum non esset... Quaesivit quis aedem Castoris sartam tectam deberet tradere... Monumentum quamvis sartum tectum integrumque esset, etc.,

Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 50, § 130 sq.; so,

sarta tecta,

id. ib. 2, 1, 40, § 103; 2, 1, 49, § 128 Zumpt N. cr.; 2, 1, 50, § 130; 2, 1, 51, § 136; Liv. 42, 3; Dig. 1, 16, 7; 7, 1, 7; 7, 8, 18; cf.:

sarta tecta aedium sacrarum,

Cic. Fam. 13, 11, 1; Vulg. 4 Reg. 12, 5; id. 2 Par. 24, 5.—

Trop.:

sarta tecta tua praecepta usque habui mea modestia,

Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 36:

hoc mihi da, ut M'. Curium sartum et tectum, ut aiunt, ab omnique incommodo sincerum integrumque conserves,

Cic. Fam. 13, 50, 2.—Hence, adv.: sartē pro integre... Porphyrio ex Verrio et Festo in Auguralibus, inquit, libris ita est:

sane sarteque,

Charis. p. 195 fin.; 196 init. P.; cf. supra the pass. from Fest.<