-
21 about
1. preposition(on the subject of: We talked about our plans; What's the book about?) o2. preposition, adverb1) ((sometimes round about) near (in place, time, size etc): about five miles away; (round) about six o'clock; just about big enough.) okrog2) (in different directions; here and there: The children ran about (the garden).) naokrog3) (in or on some part (of a place etc): You'll find him somewhere about (the office).) nekje blizu4) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) okrog, naokrog3. adverb((in military commands etc) in the opposite direction: About turn!) obrat, krog* * *I [əbáut]adverbnaokoli, naokrog, nekje v bližini; približnoabout and about — sem ter tja, tu pa tam; American zelo podobno, enakoto be about — biti razširjen, prisostvovati; biti v teku; biti pokonci; biti zdravto be about to do s.th. — pravkar nameravati kaj storitito bring about — povzročiti, uresničiti, dokazatito come about — pripetiti, zgoditi semilitary American about face — poln obrat, na desno!military left about! — na levo!military right about! — na desno!colloquially about right — še kar pravrumours are about — govori se, širijo se govoriceto send to the right about — zapoditi, ošteti kogato set about to do s.th. — lotiti se česa, začeti kajmilitary about turn — poln obrat; na levo; American na desnowhat are you about? — kaj počneš?, kaj nameravaš?II [əbáut]prepositionokoli, okrog, o, prigo about your business! — skrbi za svoje stvari!to go the wrong way about s.th. — lotiti se stvari z napačnega koncabe quick about it! — podvizaj se!, pohiti!what about it? — kaj bi bilo s tem?III [əbáut]transitive verbnautical spremeniti smer ladje -
22 around
1. preposition, adverb1) (on all sides of or in a circle about (a person, thing etc): Flowers grew around the tree; They danced around the fire; There were flowers all around.) okrog, naokrog2) (here and there (in a house, room etc): Clothes had been left lying around (the house); I wandered around.) sem ter tja2. preposition(near to (a time, place etc): around three o'clock.) okoli3. adverb1) (in the opposite direction: Turn around!) naokrog2) (near-by: If you need me, I'll be somewhere around.) v bližini* * *I [əráund]adverbokoli, naokoli, približno; American v bližiniall around — povsod naokrog, okrog in okrogslang stick around — ostani v bližini!II [əráund]prepositionokrog, okoliaround the clock — dan in noč, nenehno -
23 aboard
[ə'bo:d]adverb, preposition(on(to) or in(to) (a means of transport): We were aboard for several hours; He went aboard the ship/train/aircraft.)* * *I [əbɔ:d]adverbna ladjo, na ladji, na palubo, na palubi, na krov, na krovu, v letalo, na letalurailway American all aboard for Boston — potniki za Boston vstopiteII [əbɔ:d]prepositionna krovu, na palubi, na krov, na palubo (česa)archaic literature to fall aboard of ( —ali with) s.o. — zastopiti komu pot, spreti se s kom -
24 above
1. preposition1) (in a higher position than: a picture above the fireplace.) nad2) (greater than: The child's intelligence is above average.) nad3) (too good for: The police must be above suspicion.) nad2. adverb1) (higher up: seen from above.) (od) zgoraj2) ((in a book etc) earlier or higher up on the page: See above.) zgoraj•- above all* * *I [əbʌv]prepositionnad, preko; več kakorto be above s.o. — prekašati kogato be above o.s. — biti domišljavto speak above s.o.'s head — govoriti preučeno za kogacommerce above par — nad paritetohe is above doing it — preponosen je, da bi to storil, pod častjo mu jeII [əbʌv]adverbzgoraj; nad temIII [əbʌv]nounzgornje -
25 across
[ə'kros] 1. preposition1) (to the other side (of); from one side to the other side of: He took her across the road.) čez2) (at the other side (of): The butcher's shop is across the street.) na drugi strani2. adverb(to the other side or to the speaker's side: He dived in off the river-bank and swam across.) na drugo stran* * *I [əkrɔs]adverbkrižema, poševto put across — uveljaviti, izpeljatiAmerican come across! — priznaj(te)!; sezi(te) v žep!II [əkrɔs]prepositionprek, čezto come ( —ali run) across s.th., s.o. — naleteti na kaj, slučajno srečati kogato get across s.o. — spreti se s kom -
26 after
1. preposition1) (later in time or place than: After the car came a bus.) po2) (following (often indicating repetition): one thing after another; night after night.) za3) (behind: Shut the door after you!) za4) (in search or pursuit of: He ran after the bus.) za5) (considering: After all I've done you'd think he'd thank me; It's sad to fail after all that work.) po6) ((American: in telling the time) past: It's a quarter after ten.) čez2. adverb(later in time or place: They arrived soon after.) zatem3. conjunction(later than the time when: After she died we moved house twice.) potem ko- afterthought
- afterwards
- after all
- be after* * *I [á:ftə], American [aeftə]adverbkasneje, natoII [á:ftə], American [aeftə]adjectivekasnejši, naslednji; zadnjiIII [á:ftə], American [aeftə]prepositionpo, zaafter all — končno, navsezadnje, sicer, kljub temuto be after s.th. — nameravati nekaj, hrepeneti po čem, imeti nekaj za bregomafter hours — čas po policijski uri, ko so zaprte trgovineto look after — čuvati, pazitiwhat are you after? — kaj želiš?IV [á:ftə], American [aeftə]conjunctionpotem koafter having finished his work, he left — ko je končal delo, je odšel -
27 against
[ə'ɡenst]1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) proti2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) v primerjavi z3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) k, na4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) proti* * *I [əgéinst]prepositionproti, zoper; ob; zaagainst a rainy day, against a day of want — za hude časefamiliarly to be up against it — biti v stiskiII [əgéinst]conjunctionarchaic preden; dokler nestay here against he comes — ostani tu, preden pride -
28 along
[ə'loŋ] 1. preposition1) (from one end to the other: He walked along several streets; The wall runs along the river.) vzdolž2) (at a point at the end or on the length of: There's a post-box somewhere along this street.) naprej (na)2. adverb1) (onwards or forward: He ran along beside me; Come along, please!) (korak) naprej2) (to the place mentioned: I'll come along in five minutes.) sem, tja3) (in company, together: I took a friend along with me.) zraven•* * *I [əlɔŋ]adverbvzdolž, poleg, naprej, dalje; s sebojall along — nenehno, ves čas, vedno; povsodto get along well — znajti se; razumeti seget along with you! — izgini(te) odtod!to go along with s.o. — spremljati koga, iti s kommove along! — naprej!take this along with you! — zapomni(te) si!; izgini(te)!American right along — vselej, nenehnoII [əlɔŋ]prepositionvzdolž, preko, po -
29 amid
[ə'mid(st)](in the middle of; among: Amid all the confusion, the real point of the meeting was lost; amidst the shadows.) sredi; med* * *[əmíd]prepositionsredi, med -
30 as
[æz] 1. conjunction1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) medtem ko2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) ker3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.) kot4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.) kot, kakor5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.) čeprav6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.) (tako) kot2. adverb(used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) (tako) kot3. preposition1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kot2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) kot3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) kot4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) kot•- as for- as if / as though
- as to* * *I [æz]adverbkot, tako kot, prav takoas well — tudi, prav takoas well as — prav tako kakor, nič manj odII [æz]conjunctionkot; kolikor; ker; ko, medtem ko; čeprav, četudi, dasias follows — kot sledi, sledečeas little as — samo (s singular)as much as you like — po mili volji, kolikor želišas a rule — navadno, pravilomaas though, as if — kakor če bibe so kind as to... — bodi(te) tako ljubezniv(i) in...as it were — nekako, tako rekočIII [æz]relative pronountisti, ki, ki; takšen, daI am not such a fool as to believe you — nisem tako neumen, da bi ti verjelIV [æz]prepositionas for, as to — glede nacommerce as per your letter — glede na vaše pismoV [æz]nounhistory rimska utežna enota; rimski bronast novec, as -
31 astride
1. preposition(with legs on each side of: She sat astride the horse.) okobal2. adverb((with legs) apart: He stood with legs astride.) v razkoraku* * *[əstráid]adverb & predicative adjective & preposition(of) kobal, razkrečenih nog -
32 at
[æt]( showing)1) (position: They are not at home; She lives at 33 Forest Road) v, na2) (direction: He looked at her; She shouted at the boys.) na, proti3) (time: He arrived at ten o'clock; The children came at the sound of the bell.) ob4) (state or occupation: The countries are at war; She is at work.) v, na5) (pace or speed: He drove at 120 kilometres per hour.) na6) (cost: bread at $1.20 a loaf.) po•- at all* * *[æt, ət]prepositionob, pri, zraven; proti, k, v, na; zato aim at s.th. — meriti na kajall at once — nenadoma, nepričakovano, ko strela z jasnega nebato be at s.th. — ukvarjati se s čimat the bottom — na dnu, spodajto receive s.th. at s.o.'s hands — dobiti kaj od kogato be hard at s.th. — naporno delati, truditi se s čimto laugh at s.o. — posmehovati se komuat loggerheads — v sporu, sprtat most — največ, kvečjemunot at all — sploh ne; prosim (kot odgovor na thank you)at one — složno, sporazumnoat school — v šoli, pri poukuat sight — na pogled, po videzuat stake — v nevarnosti, na kockiat that — vrh tega, poleg tega; kljub temuwhat are you at? — kaj počneš? -
33 bar
1. noun1) (a rod or oblong piece (especially of a solid substance): a gold bar; a bar of chocolate; iron bars on the windows.) palica, tablica, prečnica2) (a broad line or band: The blue material had bars of red running through it.) proga3) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) zapah4) (a counter at which or across which articles of a particular kind are sold: a snack bar; Your whisky is on the bar.) točilna miza5) (a public house.) pivnica6) (a measured division in music: Sing the first ten bars.) takt7) (something which prevents (something): His carelessness is a bar to his promotion.) ovira8) (the rail at which the prisoner stands in court: The prisoner at the bar collapsed when he was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment.) zatožna klop2. verb1) (to fasten with a bar: Bar the door.) zapahniti2) (to prevent from entering: He's been barred from the club.) izključiti3) (to prevent (from doing something): My lack of money bars me from going on holiday.) preprečiti3. preposition(except: All bar one of the family had measles.) razen- barmaid- barman
- bar code* * *I [ba:]nounpalica, drog, bradeljnica; music črta taktnica; proga, kos npr. mila; tablica (čokolade); zapah; pregraja; figuratively ovira; posebni oddelek, pult; sipina; figuratively sodišče; odvetništvo, advokatura; juridically priziv, tožba; dvorana; točilnica, gostilna; zoology grbato practise at the bar — ukvarjati se z odvetništvom, biti odvetnikII [ba:]transitive verb( from) zapahniti, zapreti; ovirati; prepovedati; izločiti; oddeliti; zadržavati; slang ne marati, grajatiIII [ba:]prepositionrazen, ne glede nabar none — brez razlike, vsi -
34 before
[bi'fo:] 1. preposition1) (earlier than: before the war; He'll come before very long.) pred2) (in front of: She was before me in the queue.) pred3) (rather than: Honour before wealth.) nad2. adverb(earlier: I've seen you before.) poprej3. conjunction(earlier than the time when: Before I go, I must phone my parents.) preden* * *I [bifɔ:]adverbprej, že nekoč, poprej; spredajII [bifɔ:]prepositionpred, v navzočnostito be before one's time — priti prezgodaj; biti napreden za svoje časeto carry everything before o.s. — imeti v vsem uspehbefore you can say Jack Robinson — takoj, kakor bi trenilto love before o.s. — ljubiti bolj kot samega sebethe question before us — vprašanje, ki ga je treba rešitibefore s.o.'s eyes — v prisotnosti, vpričo kogaIII [bifɔ:]conjunctionpreden; rajši kotbefore you know where you are — naenkrat, hipoma -
35 behind
1. preposition1) (at or towards the back of: behind the door.) za2) (remaining after: The tourists left their litter behind them.) za3) (in support: We're right behind him on this point.) (stati) za kom2. adverb1) (at the back: following behind.) zadaj2) ((also behindhand [-hænd]) not up to date: behind with his work.) v zaostanku3) (remaining: He left his book behind; We stayed behind after the party.) za (seboj); na mestu3. noun(the buttocks: a smack on the behind.) zadnja plat* * *I [biháind]adverbzadaj, nazaj; prepozno, v zamudi, v zaostankuto leave behind — prehiteti; zapustiti (dediščino)II [beháind]prepositionzabehind time — zamujen, netočen, prekasenIII [biháind]nounvulgar zadnjica, zadek -
36 below
[bə'ləu] 1. preposition(lower in position, rank, standard etc than: She hurt her leg below the knee; His work is below standard.) pod2. adverb(in a lower place: We looked at the houses (down) below.) spodaj* * *I [bilóu]adverbspodaj, nižehere below — tukaj doli; na tem svetuII [bilóu]prepositionpodbelow ground — pod zemljo, pokopanbelow the mark — slabše kvalitete; ne čisto zdrav -
37 beneath
[bi'ni:Ɵ] 1. preposition1) (in a lower position than; under; below: beneath the floorboards; beneath her coat.) pod2) (not worthy of: It is beneath my dignity to do that.) pod2. adverb(below or underneath: They watched the boat breaking up on the rocks beneath.) spodaj* * *I [biní:m]adverbpoetically archaic spodajon the earth beneath — na tem svetu, na zemljiII [biní:m]prepositionpoetically archaic podbeneath s.o.'s dignity — pod častjo koga -
38 beside
1. preposition1) (by the side of or near: beside the window; She sat beside her sister.) ob2) (compared with: She looks ugly beside her sister.) v primerjavi z•- besides2. adverb(also: These shoes are expensive - besides, they're too small; She has three sons and an adopted one besides.) povrh- be beside oneself with- be beside oneself
- be beside the point* * *[bisáid]prepositionrazen, poleg, blizu, ob strani; verb primeri sto be beside o.s. — biti ves iz sebe -
39 between
[bi'twi:n]1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) med2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) med3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) med4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) med•* * *I [bitwí:n]adverb betwixt and between — niti eno niti drugoin between — sredi, v sredinifew and far between — na redko, v velikih razdaljahII [bitwí:n]prepositionmedbetween the devil and the deep sea, between two fires — med Scilo in Karibdo, med dvema ognjemathere's many a slip between the cup and the lip, between the cup and the lip a morsel may slip — ne hvali dneva pred večerombetween hay and grass — ne tič ne miš, niti eno niti drugo -
40 beyond
[bi'jond]1) (on the farther side of: My house is just beyond those trees.) onstran2) (farther on than (something) in time or place: I cannot plan beyond tomorrow.) dlje kot3) (out of the range, power etc of: beyond help.) zunaj4) (other than: What is there to say beyond what's already been said?) razen•- beyond expectation
- beyond one's means* * *I [bijɔnd]adverbna drugi strani, onstran, prekoII [bijɔnd]prepositionveč kot, razen; na oni strani, nasprotiit is beyond my depth — tega ne razumem, ne dojamemIII [bijɔnd]nounonstranstvo, posmrtno življenjeat the back of beyond — na koncu sveta, bogu za hrbtom
См. также в других словарях:
Preposition — Préposition Voir « préposition » sur le Wiktionnaire … Wikipédia en Français
Préposition — Voir « préposition » sur le Wiktionnaire … Wikipédia en Français
PRÉPOSITION — On appelle «préposition» une des parties du discours, invariable et toujours liée à un syntagme qu’elle régit et précède immédiatement (c’est le cas le plus général et le terme même de pré position l’atteste), qu’elle peut suivre (certains lui… … Encyclopédie Universelle
preposition — 1. A preposition is a word such as after, in, to, and with, which usually stands before a noun or pronoun and establishes its relation to what goes before (the man on the platform / came after dinner / What did you do it for?). The superstition… … Modern English usage
preposition — Preposition. s. f. Une des parties de l Oraison. Particule indeclinable qui se met presque tousjours devant le mot qu elle regit, Preposition de temps. Preposition de lieu. Pour un tel, contre un tel, devant les Juges, sur une table, dans un… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
preposition — abbreviation preposition. preposition [ˌprɛpə zɪʃ(ə)n] noun Grammar a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element, as in ‘she arrived after dinner’ and ‘what did you do it for?’… … English new terms dictionary
Preposition — Prep o*si tion, n. [L. praepositio, fr. praeponere to place before; prae before + ponere to put, place: cf. F. pr[ e]position. See {Position}, and cf. {Provost}.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Gram.) A word employed to connect a noun or a pronoun, in an… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
preposition — late 14c., from L. praepositionem (nom. praepositio) a putting before, from praepositus, pp. of praeponere put before, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + ponere put, set, place (see POSITION (Cf. position)). In gr … Etymology dictionary
preposition — Preposition, Praepositio … Thresor de la langue françoyse
preposition — ► NOUN Grammar ▪ a word governing a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element, as in ‘she arrived after dinner’ and ‘what did you do it for?’. DERIVATIVES prepositional adjective … English terms dictionary
preposition — [prep΄ə zish′ən] n. [ME preposicioun < L praepositio (< praepositus, pp. of praeponere < prae , before + ponere, to place: see PRE & POSITION): transl. of Gr prothesis, PROTHESIS] 1. in some languages, a relation or function word, as… … English World dictionary