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121 אִלְמָלֵא
אִלְמָלֵא, אִלְמָלֵי, אִילְ׳ 1) (= אילו־מא־לָא) if in any way not, if not, but for (usu. without verb or followed by שֶׁ־ or דְּ־; cmp. אִלֵּימָא I, 1). Snh.49a א׳ דודוכ׳ but for David (studying the Law), Joab could wage no war. Meg.12b א׳ אגרותוכ׳ but for the previous letters. Tanḥ. Ḥukkath 1 (ed. Bub. 1 אם לא); a. fr. 2) (= אִילּוּ־מא־לֻא: cmp. אִלֵּימָא I, 2) if indeed. Meg.24b אלמלי אתה לוי (Ms. M. אלמלא לוי אתה) if thou wert a Levite. Keth.33b אלמלא נגדוהוכ׳ if they had lashed Hananiah Sabb.118b; a. fr. (A differentiation of spelling which may have existed for the two opposite meanings of our w., is untraceable; v. Lowe, Pesachim, p. 28. Cmp. אִילּוּלֵי. -
122 אִלְמָלֵי
אִלְמָלֵא, אִלְמָלֵי, אִילְ׳ 1) (= אילו־מא־לָא) if in any way not, if not, but for (usu. without verb or followed by שֶׁ־ or דְּ־; cmp. אִלֵּימָא I, 1). Snh.49a א׳ דודוכ׳ but for David (studying the Law), Joab could wage no war. Meg.12b א׳ אגרותוכ׳ but for the previous letters. Tanḥ. Ḥukkath 1 (ed. Bub. 1 אם לא); a. fr. 2) (= אִילּוּ־מא־לֻא: cmp. אִלֵּימָא I, 2) if indeed. Meg.24b אלמלי אתה לוי (Ms. M. אלמלא לוי אתה) if thou wert a Levite. Keth.33b אלמלא נגדוהוכ׳ if they had lashed Hananiah Sabb.118b; a. fr. (A differentiation of spelling which may have existed for the two opposite meanings of our w., is untraceable; v. Lowe, Pesachim, p. 28. Cmp. אִילּוּלֵי. -
123 אִילְ׳
אִלְמָלֵא, אִלְמָלֵי, אִילְ׳ 1) (= אילו־מא־לָא) if in any way not, if not, but for (usu. without verb or followed by שֶׁ־ or דְּ־; cmp. אִלֵּימָא I, 1). Snh.49a א׳ דודוכ׳ but for David (studying the Law), Joab could wage no war. Meg.12b א׳ אגרותוכ׳ but for the previous letters. Tanḥ. Ḥukkath 1 (ed. Bub. 1 אם לא); a. fr. 2) (= אִילּוּ־מא־לֻא: cmp. אִלֵּימָא I, 2) if indeed. Meg.24b אלמלי אתה לוי (Ms. M. אלמלא לוי אתה) if thou wert a Levite. Keth.33b אלמלא נגדוהוכ׳ if they had lashed Hananiah Sabb.118b; a. fr. (A differentiation of spelling which may have existed for the two opposite meanings of our w., is untraceable; v. Lowe, Pesachim, p. 28. Cmp. אִילּוּלֵי. -
124 אל״ף
אל״ף Alef, the first letter of the Alphabet. Y.Snh.I, 18a bot.; a. fr. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a כל שהוא בה״י רבה באל״ף (referring to harbah arbeh Gen. 3:16) the embryo that counts harbah with Hé, (the numerical value being 212days), will grow; that which counts arbeh with Alef (i. e. 208 days, or less than seven months) will lie down (die); (cmp. הַרְבָּה for differ. versions).B. Bath. 168b א׳ ביתוכ׳ mere Alef Beth (arbitrary words). Gen. R. s. 1 הא׳ קרא תגר the Alef complained.Y.Sabb.XVI, 15c top א׳ בי״ת אחד one of the alphabetical acrostics (chapters) of Lamentations.Pl. אלפ״ין. Sabb.103b. Ex. R. s. 38; a. e.אָאִין. Y.Ber.II, 4d bot. they pronounce עיינין א׳ Ayins like Alefs.Sabb.103b אלף אלף דאאזרךוכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. omits דאאזרך) they differ as to one who wrote on the Sabbath two such letters as Alef, Alef (of ăazzerkha Is. 45:5) being merely vowels; v. בגלטורי. -
125 אם
אֵםf. (b. h.; אמם, אמה, √אם; to press, embrace, join, support, lead; v. אמן, אמר, אמץ ; cmp. אָב) 1) mother, freq. = my mother. Sabb.134a; a. fr.Y.M. Kat. III, beg. 81c הניח חק אִמֹּו left his mothers lap (Palestine).Num. R. s. 10 (ref. to immo Prov. 31:1) אמו זו … התורהוכ׳ ‘his mother that means the Law which trained Solomon and which is called a mother of those studying it, as you read (Prov. 2:3; text אִם is read אֵם ēm). 2) womb, mouth of the womb. Ḥull.III, 2 (54a) ניטלה האםוכ׳ if the mouth of the womb is absent, cut out. Bekh.IV, 4 (28b).Trnsf. legitimate existence, authority. Succ.6b, a. fr. יש א׳ למסורת the traditional Scripture text (letters without vowels) is authoritative in Biblical interpretation, opp. יש א׳ למקרא the traditional reading (vowels) must guide us, e. g. בחלב (Ex. 23:19) may be read בַּחֲלֵב as the traditional vocalization, or בְּחֵלֶב in the fat of.Pl. אִמָּהֹות, אִימָּהֹות. Kidd.IV, 4 her genealogy must be traced back ארבע א׳ to the mothers of four generations (on each side) which is eight mothers. Y.Snh.II, 20b bot. they are not אֲמָהוֹת אלא אִימָּהוֹת maid-servants but mothers (of the nation).Trnsf. א׳ של בצלים seed-onions. Peah III, 4. Erub.29a; a. e.Ch. אִימָּא. (Koh. R. to XII, 7 א׳ דבצלי׳, v. אַמָּה. -
126 אֵם
אֵםf. (b. h.; אמם, אמה, √אם; to press, embrace, join, support, lead; v. אמן, אמר, אמץ ; cmp. אָב) 1) mother, freq. = my mother. Sabb.134a; a. fr.Y.M. Kat. III, beg. 81c הניח חק אִמֹּו left his mothers lap (Palestine).Num. R. s. 10 (ref. to immo Prov. 31:1) אמו זו … התורהוכ׳ ‘his mother that means the Law which trained Solomon and which is called a mother of those studying it, as you read (Prov. 2:3; text אִם is read אֵם ēm). 2) womb, mouth of the womb. Ḥull.III, 2 (54a) ניטלה האםוכ׳ if the mouth of the womb is absent, cut out. Bekh.IV, 4 (28b).Trnsf. legitimate existence, authority. Succ.6b, a. fr. יש א׳ למסורת the traditional Scripture text (letters without vowels) is authoritative in Biblical interpretation, opp. יש א׳ למקרא the traditional reading (vowels) must guide us, e. g. בחלב (Ex. 23:19) may be read בַּחֲלֵב as the traditional vocalization, or בְּחֵלֶב in the fat of.Pl. אִמָּהֹות, אִימָּהֹות. Kidd.IV, 4 her genealogy must be traced back ארבע א׳ to the mothers of four generations (on each side) which is eight mothers. Y.Snh.II, 20b bot. they are not אֲמָהוֹת אלא אִימָּהוֹת maid-servants but mothers (of the nation).Trnsf. א׳ של בצלים seed-onions. Peah III, 4. Erub.29a; a. e.Ch. אִימָּא. (Koh. R. to XII, 7 א׳ דבצלי׳, v. אַמָּה. -
127 בלדר
בַּלְדָּר, בּוּלְדָּרm. (veredarius, βερεδάριος, with change of liquida) courier. Y.Taan.IV, 68c bot. ביום ולילה נפק בלדרהוכ׳ could the courier go in one day and night from Jerusalem to Tyre? Gen. R. s. 10. Ib. s. 78; a. e.Pl. בּוּלְּדָּרִין, בּוּלְדָּארִין. Esth. R. to I, 8 הכתבים והב׳ (strike out either of the two, v. Pesik. Shek. p. 14a>, Cant. R. to III, 4). Ib. ושלח בולדארין והחזירוכ׳ and sent couriers (after them) and had the letters brought back. -
128 בולדר
בַּלְדָּר, בּוּלְדָּרm. (veredarius, βερεδάριος, with change of liquida) courier. Y.Taan.IV, 68c bot. ביום ולילה נפק בלדרהוכ׳ could the courier go in one day and night from Jerusalem to Tyre? Gen. R. s. 10. Ib. s. 78; a. e.Pl. בּוּלְּדָּרִין, בּוּלְדָּארִין. Esth. R. to I, 8 הכתבים והב׳ (strike out either of the two, v. Pesik. Shek. p. 14a>, Cant. R. to III, 4). Ib. ושלח בולדארין והחזירוכ׳ and sent couriers (after them) and had the letters brought back.
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