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1 yuvan
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2 युवन्
yúvanmf ( yūnī, orᅠ yuvatǏ q.v.) n. (prob. fr. 2. yu) young, youthful, adult (applied to men andᅠ animals), strong, good, healthy RV. etc. etc.;
m. a youth, young man, young animal (in Veda often applied to gods, esp. to Indra, Agni, andᅠ the Maruts). ib. ;
(in gram.) the younger descendant of any one (an elder being still alive) Pāṇ. 1-2, 65, etc.. ;
N. of the ninth year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years Jyot. ;
an elephant 60 years old Gal
+ cf. Lat. juvenis, juventa;
Slav. junǔ;
Lith. jáunas;
Goth. juggs;
Germ. junc, jung;
Angl. Sax. geong;
Eng. young.>
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3 वृद्ध
vṛiddha1) mfn. (fr. vardh)
cut, cut off, destroyed MBh. ;
n. what is cut off, a piece Ṡulbas. (v.l. vṛidhra)
vṛiddhá2) mfn. grown, become larger orᅠ longer orᅠ stronger, increased, augmented, great, large RV. etc. etc.;
grown up, full-grown, advanced in years, aged, old, senior
(often in comp. with the names of authors, esp. of authors of law-books <cf. IW. 300, 302 >,
to denote either an older recension of their wks. orᅠ the wk. of some older authors of the same name;
cf. vṛiddha-kātyāyana, - garga etc.) TS. Mn. MBh. etc.;
(ifc.) older by Gaut. VI, 15 ;
experienced, wise, learned MBh. Kām. ;
eminent in, distinguished by (instr. orᅠ comp.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
important VPrāt. ;
exalted, joyful, glad ( alsoᅠ applied to hymns) RV. ;
(in gram., a vowel) increased (by Vṛiddhi q.v.) to ā orᅠ ai orᅠ au, APrāt. Lāṭy. ;
containing ( orᅠ treated as containing) ā orᅠ ai orᅠ au in the first syllable Pāṇ. 1-73 etc.. ;
m. an old man (ifc. « eldest among») Mn. MBh. etc. (cf. comp.);
a religious mendicant VarBṛS. ;
an elephant eighty years old Gal.;
Argyreia Speciosa orᅠ Argentea L. ;
(ā) f. an old woman MBh. Kāv. etc.;
m. andᅠ (ā) f. an elder male orᅠ female descendant, a patronymic orᅠ metron. designating an elder descendant (as opp. to yuvan q.v.;
e.g.. gārgya is vṛiddha, gārgyāyaṇa is yuvan) Pāṇ. 1-2, 65 etc.. ;
n. a nominal stem ( andᅠ some other stems) whose first syllable contains an ā orᅠ ai orᅠ au Pāṇ. 1-1, 73 etc.. ;
the word vṛiddha ib. V, 3, 62.
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4 अतियुवन्
áti-yuvanmfn. very youthful L.
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5 आर्ययुवन्
ā́rya-yuvanm. an Āryan youth Kāty. on Pāṇ.
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6 क्षत्रिययुवन्
kshatríya-yuvanmfn. gaṇa yuvâ̱di
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7 गोत्र
gó-trán. ( trai) protection orᅠ shelter for cows, cow-pen, cow-shed, stable for cattle, stable (in general), hurdle, enclosure RV. (once m. VIII, 50, 10);
« family enclosed by the hurdle»,
family, race, lineage, kin ChUp. ṠāṇkhṠr. Kauṡ. etc.
(a polysyllabic fem. in ī shortens this vowel before gotra in comp. <e.g.. brāhmaṇigotrā,
« a Brāhman woman only by descent orᅠ name» Kāṡ. > Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 ff.);
the family name ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. XIII, 548 VarBṛS. ;
name (in general) Ṡak. VI, 5 Ragh. etc.. ;
(in Gr.) the grandson andᅠ his descendants if no older offspring of the same ancestor than this grandson lives
(if the son lives the grandson is called yuvan)
Pāṇ. 2-4, 63; IV, 1, 89 ff. and 162 ff.; 2, 111 and 3, 80 and 126 ;
an affix used for forming a patr. L. ;
a tribe, subdivision (in the Brāhman caste 49 Gotras are reckoned andᅠ supposed to be sprung from andᅠ named after celebrated teachers, as Ṡāṇḍilya, Kaṡyapa, Gautama, Bharad-vāja, etc.) W. ;
a genus, class, species W. ;
a multitude L. ;
increase L. ;
possession L. ;
a forest L. ;
a field L. ;
an umbrella orᅠ parasol L. ;
knowledge of probabilities L. ;
(am) ind. after a verb denoting repetition andᅠ implying a blame Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 and 57 ;
( eṇa) instr. ind. with regard to one's family name gaṇa prakṛity-ādi;
m. a mountain (a meaning probably derived fr. - bhíd) BhP. II, III, VI ;
a cloud (cf. - bhíd) Naigh. I, 10 ;
a road L. ;
(ā) f. a herd of kine Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 ;
the earth L. (cf. gotrêṡa);
- kartṛi m. the founder of a family MBh. XIII, 248 ;
- kārin mfn. founding a family Pravar. ;
- kīlā f. (= acala-k-) the earth L. ;
- kshānti f. N. of a Kiṃnara virgin Kāraṇḍ. I ;
- ja mfn. born in the same family, relation (in law, nearly = « Gentile» of Roman law, andᅠ applied to kindred of the same general family, who are connected by offerings of food andᅠ water;
hence opposed to bandhu orᅠ cognate kindred not partaking in the offerings to common ancestors)
Yājñ. II, 135 BhP. III, 7, 24 Kathās. VI, XXII, IIC ;
- devatā f. family deity Siṇhâs. IV ;
- nāman n. the family name ṠāṇkhGṛ. I, 6, 4 ;
- paṭa m. a genealogical table, pedigree Lāṭy. I, 2, 24 Sch. ;
- pravara-dīpa, - ra-nirṇaya m. - ramañjarī f. N. of wks.;
- bhāj mfn. belonging to the family Gaut. XXVIII, 33 ;
- bhíd mfn. opening the cow-pens of the sky (« splitting the clouds orᅠ mountains» Sāy. ;
said of Indra andᅠ Bṛihaspati's vehicle) RV. II, 23, 3; VI, 17, 2 and X, 103, 6 VS. XX, 38 ;
m. « splitting the mountains (with his thunderbolt cf. adri-bhíd)», Indra Ragh. Kum. II, 52 ;
« Indra» andᅠ « destroyer of families» Rājat. I, 92 ;
« Indra» andᅠ « destroyer of names» Ṡiṡ. IX, 80 ;
- bhūmi f. « family-range», one of the periods in a Ṡrāvaka's life Buddh. L. ;
- maya mfn. forming a family (with kshātra, « a Kshatriya family») Bālar. III, 60 ;
- riktha n. du. the family name andᅠ the inheritance Mn. IX, 142 ;
-rikthâ̱ṉṡa, in comp. the family name andᅠ part of the inheritance, 165;
- vat mfn. belonging to a noble family R. II, 98, 24 ;
- vardhana m. N. of a prince Kathās. LXV ;
- vṛiksha m. N. of a tree Bhpr. ;
- vrata n. a family rule Bhartṛ. (Mudr. II, 18 Subh.) ;
- sthiti f. id. andᅠ « standing like a mountain» ;
-trâ̱khyā f. family name, patronymic L. ;
-trâ̱di, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 ;
-trâ̱nta m. « destruction of families» andᅠ « destruction of mountains» Rājat. V, 377 ;
(scil. ṡabda) « ending with a Gotra affix», a patronymic L. ;
-trâ̱bhidhāyam ind. so as to name one's name Bhaṭṭ. III, 50 ;
- trêṡa m. « earth-lord», a king;
- trôccāra m. « recitation of the family pedigree»
N. of a ceremony RTL. p. 407.
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8 पुनर्युवन्
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9 पौनर्वसव
paunar-vasavamfn. relating to the physician Punar-vasu;
m. (with yuvan) a student of medicine Hcar.
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10 भल्लूकयुवन्
bhallūka-yuvanm. the cub of a bear, a young bear Mālatīm.
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11 यवय
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12 यविष्ठ
yávishṭhamfn. (superl. of yuvan) youngest, very young, last-born (esp. applied to Agni when just produced from wood orᅠ placed on the altar after everything else;
Agni Yavishṭha is alsoᅠ the supposed author of RV. VIII, 91)
RV. BhP. Pañcar. ;
m. a younger brother L. ;
N. of a Brāhman (pl. his descendants) Cat. ;
- यविष्ठवत्
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13 यवीयस्
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14 युव
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15 युवति
yuvatíf. a girl, young woman, any young female animal RV. etc. etc. (in RV. applied to Ushas, Night andᅠ Morning, Heaven andᅠ Earth etc.;
with ṡaryā, prob. « an arrow just shot off» ;
but cf. yuvā́;
ifc. as f. for yuvan, a youth e.g.. sa-bāla-vṛiddhayuvatiḥpurī, a town with boys, old andᅠ young men, Haeiv.);
turmeric L. ;
- युवतिजन
- युवतिदा
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16 युवप्रत्यय
yuva-pratyayam. a suffix forming the so-called Yuvan patronymics Pāṇ. 2-4, 59 etc.. Sch.
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17 योषणा
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18 यौवन
yauvanan. (fr. yuvan) youth, youthfulness, adolescence, puberty, manhood ( alsoᅠ pl. = juvenile deeds orᅠ indiscretions;
ifc. f. ā) AV. etc. etc.;
a number of young people (esp. of young women) Pāṇ. 4-2, 38 ;
N. of the third stage in the Ṡākta mysteries Cat. ;
- यौवनकण्टक
- यौवनदर्प
- यौवनदशा
- यौवनपदवी
- यौवनपिडका
- यौवनप्रान्त
- यौवनभिन्नशैशव
- यौवनमत्ता
- यौवनलक्षण
- यौवनवत्
- यौवनश्री
- यौवनसुख
- यौवनस्थ
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19 शैलालियुवन्
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20 हंसयुवन्
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