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1 mutare
v/t and v/i change* * *mutare v.tr.1 to change: le ferrovie hanno mutato il volto del paese, the railways have changed the face of the country; il vento ha mutato direzione, the wind has changed direction; una virgola può mutare il senso di una frase, a comma can change the meaning of a sentence; mutare argomento, discorso, to change the subject; mutare opinione, to change one's mind; mutare le proprie abitudini, to change one's habits; mutare qlcu. in meglio, in peggio, to change s.o. for the better, the worse; mutare vita, to change one's way of living, ( emendarsi) to mend one's ways2 ( trasformare) to change, to turn: l'illusionista lo mutò in un asino, the conjuror turned (o changed) him into a donkey; mutare acqua in vino, to change water into wine3 ( di animali) ( corna) to shed*; ( penne, pelo) to moult, to cast*; ( pelle) to shed*, to slough, to throw* off◆ v. intr. to change: i tempi sono mutati, times have changed; il tempo muta, the weather is changing; la situazione politica è molto mutata da allora, the political situation has changed a great deal since then.◘ mutarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron. to change: la crisalide si muta in farfalla, the chrysalis changes into a butterfly // mutare d'abito, to change one's clothes.* * *[mu'tare]1. vt1) (gen) to change, (opinione, carattere) to change, alter2) (Zool: sogg: rettili) to sloughmutare il pelo — to moult2. vimutare in meglio/in peggio — to change for the better/for the worse
3. vip (mutarsi)mutarsi in — to change into, turn into
* * *[mu'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (cambiare) to changemutare la pelle — [ serpente] to shed skin, to slough
mutare le penne — [ uccello] to moult BE, to molt AE
2.mutare qcs. in qcs. — to turn sth. into sth
3.mutare in meglio, in peggio — to change for the better, worse
verbo pronominale mutarsi-rsi in qcs. — to turn into sth
2) (cambiarsi)* * *mutare/mu'tare/ [1]1 (cambiare) to change; mutare la pelle [ serpente] to shed skin, to slough; mutare le penne [ uccello] to moult BE, to molt AE2 (trasformare) mutare qcs. in qcs. to turn sth. into sth.(aus. essere) to change; mutò d'umore improvvisamente his mood suddenly changed; il tempo è mutato the weather changed; mutare in meglio, in peggio to change for the better, worseIII mutarsi verbo pronominale1 (trasformarsi) -rsi in qcs. to turn into sth.2 (cambiarsi) - rsi d'abito to change (one's clothes). -
2 mutare
[mu'tare]1. vt1) (gen) to change, (opinione, carattere) to change, alter2) (Zool: sogg: rettili) to sloughmutare il pelo — to moult2. vimutare in meglio/in peggio — to change for the better/for the worse
3. vip (mutarsi)mutarsi in — to change into, turn into
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3 mutare in meglio, in peggio
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4 mutare la pelle
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5 mutare le penne
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6 mutare qcs. in qcs.
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7 Mutare, Zimbawe
m.Mutare, Zimbabwe, Mutare. -
8 Muto
1.mūto, āvi, ātum (arch. subj. mutassis, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 49; inf. pass. mutarier, id. Men. prol. 74), 1, v. a. and n. freq. [moveo].I.Prop., to move, to move away or from its place, to move to a place (rare):II.neque se luna quoquam mutat,
does not move, does not budge, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 117: illa tamen se Non habitu mutatve loco, does not quit her dress or her dwelling, Hor. S. 2, 7, 64:ne quis invitus civitate mutetur,
be forced to leave, be driven from, Cic. Balb. 13, 30:hinc dum muter,
if I can only get away from here, Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 73.—Transf.A.Of change in the thing spoken of itself.1.In gen.a.Act., to alter, change a thing (freq. and class.; cf.b.vario): sententiam mutare numquam,
Cic. Mur 29, 61: ego rogatus mutavi consilium meum. id. Fam. 4, 4, 4:consuetudinem dicendi,
id. Brut. 91, 314:mentes vestras voluntatesque,
id. Prov. Cons. 10, 25:cum testamentum mutare cuperet,
id. Clu. 11, 31: propositum. Petr. 116:ne haec mutet fidem,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 36: nequeo exorare [p. 1181] ut me maneat et cum illo ut mutet fidem, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 28:tabulas,
to alter one's will, Juv. 14, 55.— Absol.:natura nescia mutari,
incapable of change, Juv. 13, 240. —With ob:mutatum jus ob unius feneratoris libidinem,
Liv. 8, 28, 1:facilem mutatu gentem,
Tac. A. 14, 23.—With ad:gubernatori ad incursus tempestatum... ratio mutanda est,
Quint. 10, 7, 3:ad singulas paene distinctiones vultus mutandus est,
id. 11, 3, 47.—With Gr. acc.:mutata suos flumina cursus,
Verg. E. 8, 4:negat quicquam ex Latinā ratione mutandum,
Quint. 1, 5, 89.—With cum:cum illo fidem,
Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 28 supra; more freq. cum aliquā re, to change with or under the influence of a thing:facies locorum cum ventis simul mutatur,
Sall. J. 78, 3:qui cum fortunā non animum mutāsset,
Vell. 2, 82, 2:quarum uvarum vini jucunditas cum regione mutatur,
Col. 3, 2, 16; Ambros. in Abrah. 2, 10, 68.—With in and acc.:bona facile mutantur in pejus,
Quint. 1, 1, 5.—With ex:nisi forte non ex Graeco mutantes, etc.,
Quint. 3, 4, 14:ex feminis mutari in mares,
Plin. 7, 4, 3, § 36. —With de:de uxore nihil mutat,
Ter. And. 5, 4, 46.—With ab:quantum mutatus ab illo Hectore,
Verg. A. 2, 274:longe mutatus ab illo Sampsone, qui, etc.,
Ambros. Spir. Sanc. 2, prol. § 13.—Non mutat, with rel.-clause, it makes no difference: nec mutat confestim, an interjecto tempore, fidem suam adstrinxerunt, Pap. Dig. 46, 1, 52, § 2. —With abl. instrum. ( poet.):ut silvae foliis pronos mutantur in annos,
Hor. A. P. 60.—Neutr., = mutari, to alter, change:(β).quantum mores mutaverint argumentum,
Liv. 39, 51, 10:postquam mutabat aestus,
Tac. A. 2, 23; 12, 20:annona ex ante convectā copiā nihil mutavit,
Liv. 5, 13, 1:mox in superbiam mutans,
Tac. A. 12, 29:adeo animi mutaverant, ut clariorem inter Romanos deditio Postumium... faceret,
Liv. 9, 12, 3:tantum mutāsse fortunam, ut, etc.,
id. 29, 3, 10; 39, 51, 10.—To differ, be different:(γ).pastiones hiberno ac verno tempore hoc mutant,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 12:quantum mutare a Menandro Caecilius visus est,
Gell. 2, 23, 7.—Of style, to vary:2.an ego... poetis, et maxime tragicis concederem, ut ne omnibus locis eādem contentione uterentur, crebroque mutarent? etc.,
Cic. Or. 31, 109.—In partic.a.To change the color of, to color, dye (cf.:b.inficio, imbuo): aries jam suave rubenti Murice, jam croceo mutabit vellera luto,
Verg. E. 4, 44:nec lanarum colores, quibus simplex ille candor mutatus est, elui possunt,
Quint. 1, 1, 5.—To change for the better, make better, to improve: placet tibi factum, Micio? Mi.:c.non, si queam mutare,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 19.—To change for the worse; pass., of wine, to spoil, turn, etc.:B.ac, nisi mutatum, parcit defundere vinum,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 58:melle mutatum (sc. balsamum),
adulterated, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 122.—Of change in its relation to other things, etc.1.In gen., to change one thing, etc., for another:2.mutatis ad celeritatem jumentis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 11:vestimenta mutanti tunica ardere visa est,
Suet. Tib. 14:calceos et vestimenta,
Cic. Mil. 10, 28.—Esp. freq.: mutare vestem, to change one's dress: An. Muta vestem. Ch. Ubi mutem?... An. Eamus ad me. Ibi proximum'st ubi mutes, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 61 sqq.:mutando nunc vestem, nunc tegumenta capitis,
Liv. 22, 1, 3; Sen. Ep. 18, 2.—Esp., to put on the garb of mourning, of humility, etc.:pro me praesente senatus hominumque praeterea viginti millia vestem mutaverunt,
Cic. post Red. ad Quir. 3, 8:non modo ut vestem mutaret, aut supplex prensaret homines, sed, etc.,
Liv. 2, 61; 8, 37, 9; Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Hor. C. 1, 35, 23.—Esp.a.Mutata verba, i. e. figurative:b.mutata (verba), in quibus pro verbo proprio subicitur aliud, quod idem significet, sumptum ex re aliquā consequenti,
Cic. Or. 27, 92.—Of style, to vary, alter:c.reliquum est ut dicas de conversā oratione atque mutatā,
Cic. Part. Or. 7, 23:genus eloquendi... mutatum,
id. ib. 5, 16.—Of one's assertion or promise:d.quod dixi semel, hau mutabo,
will not break my word, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90.—Of place, to change, shift, alter:C.locum ex loco mutans (sc. typhon) rapidā vertigine,
Plin. 2, 48, 49, § 132; cf.: quod nec injussu populi mutari finibus posset, to be removed, Liv. 5, 46, 11:exsules sunt, etiam si solum non mutārunt,
i. e. gone into exile, Cic. Par. 4, 31:jussa pars mutare Lares et urbem Sospite cursu,
Hor. C. Sec. 39.—Of common or reciprocal relations, to interchange, exchange.—With cum:D.cum amplificatione vectigalium nomen Hieronicae legis mutare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 8, § 19:ut vestem cum illo mutem,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 24:ne cujus suorum popularium mutatam secum fortunam esse vellent,
Liv. 21, 45, 6.—With pro:C. Hostilio pro Etruriā Tarentum mutaverant (sonatus) provinciam, pro Tarento Capuam mutaverunt,
Liv. 27, 35, 14:non debere eum incerta pro certis mutare,
Sall. J. 83, 1:mutatos pro Macedonibus Romanos dominos,
Liv. 34, 49, 6.—With abl. of that for which the exchange, etc., is made:quid terras alio calentes Sole mutamus (patriā),
Hor. C. 2, 16, 19:victoriae possessionem incertā pace mutāsse,
Liv. 9, 12, 2; also with abl. of that given in exchange, etc.:victrice patriā victam mutari,
id. 5, 30, 3.—So esp. of trading, etc., to exchange, barter, sell, etc.:coepit captivos conmercari Aleos, si quem reperire possit, qui mutet suum,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 28; cf.:homines captivos conmercatur, si queat Aliquem invenire, suum qui mutet filium,
id. ib. 1, 1, 33;1, 2, 68: hic mutat merces surgente a sole, etc.,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 29:mutandi copia,
Sall. J. 18, 5.—With abl.:uvam Furtivā mutat strigili,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 109:suburbanis lactens porcus aere mutandus est,
Col. 7, 9, 4:caetera reponantur, vel aere mutentur,
id. 8, 5, 4:aere mutandi sunt (sc. apri),
id. 9, 1, 7:quamvis Milesia magno Vellera mutentur,
Verg. G. 3, 307; so with cum and pers. with whom the exchange is made:eaque mutare cum mercatoribus vino advecticio,
Sall. J. 44, 5.—With inter:mutare res inter se instituerant,
Sall. J. 18, 9.—To forsake, abandon, leave:2.mutare, derelinquere,
Non. p. 351, 1:expertum jam principem anxii mutabant,
Tac. H. 3, 44: mihi non persuadetur... mutem meos, Lucil. ap. Non. 351, 3: mutataque sidera pondus Quaesivere suum, i. e. forsaken or abandoned by the gods, Petr. poët. 124, 264.—Hence, mūtā-tus, a, um, P. a., changed, i. e. different, successive:quae (facies) mutatis inducitur atque fovetur Tot medicaminibus,
Juv. 6, 472.mūto, ōnis, m., = membrum virile (rare and only poet.), Lucil. ap. Porphyr. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 68; also id. ib. Orell. (K. and H. muttonis).3.Mūto, a Roman surname, Cic. Fragm. Or. pro Fundan. p. 445 Orell. -
9 muto
1.mūto, āvi, ātum (arch. subj. mutassis, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 49; inf. pass. mutarier, id. Men. prol. 74), 1, v. a. and n. freq. [moveo].I.Prop., to move, to move away or from its place, to move to a place (rare):II.neque se luna quoquam mutat,
does not move, does not budge, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 117: illa tamen se Non habitu mutatve loco, does not quit her dress or her dwelling, Hor. S. 2, 7, 64:ne quis invitus civitate mutetur,
be forced to leave, be driven from, Cic. Balb. 13, 30:hinc dum muter,
if I can only get away from here, Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 73.—Transf.A.Of change in the thing spoken of itself.1.In gen.a.Act., to alter, change a thing (freq. and class.; cf.b.vario): sententiam mutare numquam,
Cic. Mur 29, 61: ego rogatus mutavi consilium meum. id. Fam. 4, 4, 4:consuetudinem dicendi,
id. Brut. 91, 314:mentes vestras voluntatesque,
id. Prov. Cons. 10, 25:cum testamentum mutare cuperet,
id. Clu. 11, 31: propositum. Petr. 116:ne haec mutet fidem,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 36: nequeo exorare [p. 1181] ut me maneat et cum illo ut mutet fidem, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 28:tabulas,
to alter one's will, Juv. 14, 55.— Absol.:natura nescia mutari,
incapable of change, Juv. 13, 240. —With ob:mutatum jus ob unius feneratoris libidinem,
Liv. 8, 28, 1:facilem mutatu gentem,
Tac. A. 14, 23.—With ad:gubernatori ad incursus tempestatum... ratio mutanda est,
Quint. 10, 7, 3:ad singulas paene distinctiones vultus mutandus est,
id. 11, 3, 47.—With Gr. acc.:mutata suos flumina cursus,
Verg. E. 8, 4:negat quicquam ex Latinā ratione mutandum,
Quint. 1, 5, 89.—With cum:cum illo fidem,
Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 28 supra; more freq. cum aliquā re, to change with or under the influence of a thing:facies locorum cum ventis simul mutatur,
Sall. J. 78, 3:qui cum fortunā non animum mutāsset,
Vell. 2, 82, 2:quarum uvarum vini jucunditas cum regione mutatur,
Col. 3, 2, 16; Ambros. in Abrah. 2, 10, 68.—With in and acc.:bona facile mutantur in pejus,
Quint. 1, 1, 5.—With ex:nisi forte non ex Graeco mutantes, etc.,
Quint. 3, 4, 14:ex feminis mutari in mares,
Plin. 7, 4, 3, § 36. —With de:de uxore nihil mutat,
Ter. And. 5, 4, 46.—With ab:quantum mutatus ab illo Hectore,
Verg. A. 2, 274:longe mutatus ab illo Sampsone, qui, etc.,
Ambros. Spir. Sanc. 2, prol. § 13.—Non mutat, with rel.-clause, it makes no difference: nec mutat confestim, an interjecto tempore, fidem suam adstrinxerunt, Pap. Dig. 46, 1, 52, § 2. —With abl. instrum. ( poet.):ut silvae foliis pronos mutantur in annos,
Hor. A. P. 60.—Neutr., = mutari, to alter, change:(β).quantum mores mutaverint argumentum,
Liv. 39, 51, 10:postquam mutabat aestus,
Tac. A. 2, 23; 12, 20:annona ex ante convectā copiā nihil mutavit,
Liv. 5, 13, 1:mox in superbiam mutans,
Tac. A. 12, 29:adeo animi mutaverant, ut clariorem inter Romanos deditio Postumium... faceret,
Liv. 9, 12, 3:tantum mutāsse fortunam, ut, etc.,
id. 29, 3, 10; 39, 51, 10.—To differ, be different:(γ).pastiones hiberno ac verno tempore hoc mutant,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 12:quantum mutare a Menandro Caecilius visus est,
Gell. 2, 23, 7.—Of style, to vary:2.an ego... poetis, et maxime tragicis concederem, ut ne omnibus locis eādem contentione uterentur, crebroque mutarent? etc.,
Cic. Or. 31, 109.—In partic.a.To change the color of, to color, dye (cf.:b.inficio, imbuo): aries jam suave rubenti Murice, jam croceo mutabit vellera luto,
Verg. E. 4, 44:nec lanarum colores, quibus simplex ille candor mutatus est, elui possunt,
Quint. 1, 1, 5.—To change for the better, make better, to improve: placet tibi factum, Micio? Mi.:c.non, si queam mutare,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 19.—To change for the worse; pass., of wine, to spoil, turn, etc.:B.ac, nisi mutatum, parcit defundere vinum,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 58:melle mutatum (sc. balsamum),
adulterated, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 122.—Of change in its relation to other things, etc.1.In gen., to change one thing, etc., for another:2.mutatis ad celeritatem jumentis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 11:vestimenta mutanti tunica ardere visa est,
Suet. Tib. 14:calceos et vestimenta,
Cic. Mil. 10, 28.—Esp. freq.: mutare vestem, to change one's dress: An. Muta vestem. Ch. Ubi mutem?... An. Eamus ad me. Ibi proximum'st ubi mutes, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 61 sqq.:mutando nunc vestem, nunc tegumenta capitis,
Liv. 22, 1, 3; Sen. Ep. 18, 2.—Esp., to put on the garb of mourning, of humility, etc.:pro me praesente senatus hominumque praeterea viginti millia vestem mutaverunt,
Cic. post Red. ad Quir. 3, 8:non modo ut vestem mutaret, aut supplex prensaret homines, sed, etc.,
Liv. 2, 61; 8, 37, 9; Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Hor. C. 1, 35, 23.—Esp.a.Mutata verba, i. e. figurative:b.mutata (verba), in quibus pro verbo proprio subicitur aliud, quod idem significet, sumptum ex re aliquā consequenti,
Cic. Or. 27, 92.—Of style, to vary, alter:c.reliquum est ut dicas de conversā oratione atque mutatā,
Cic. Part. Or. 7, 23:genus eloquendi... mutatum,
id. ib. 5, 16.—Of one's assertion or promise:d.quod dixi semel, hau mutabo,
will not break my word, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 90.—Of place, to change, shift, alter:C.locum ex loco mutans (sc. typhon) rapidā vertigine,
Plin. 2, 48, 49, § 132; cf.: quod nec injussu populi mutari finibus posset, to be removed, Liv. 5, 46, 11:exsules sunt, etiam si solum non mutārunt,
i. e. gone into exile, Cic. Par. 4, 31:jussa pars mutare Lares et urbem Sospite cursu,
Hor. C. Sec. 39.—Of common or reciprocal relations, to interchange, exchange.—With cum:D.cum amplificatione vectigalium nomen Hieronicae legis mutare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 8, § 19:ut vestem cum illo mutem,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 24:ne cujus suorum popularium mutatam secum fortunam esse vellent,
Liv. 21, 45, 6.—With pro:C. Hostilio pro Etruriā Tarentum mutaverant (sonatus) provinciam, pro Tarento Capuam mutaverunt,
Liv. 27, 35, 14:non debere eum incerta pro certis mutare,
Sall. J. 83, 1:mutatos pro Macedonibus Romanos dominos,
Liv. 34, 49, 6.—With abl. of that for which the exchange, etc., is made:quid terras alio calentes Sole mutamus (patriā),
Hor. C. 2, 16, 19:victoriae possessionem incertā pace mutāsse,
Liv. 9, 12, 2; also with abl. of that given in exchange, etc.:victrice patriā victam mutari,
id. 5, 30, 3.—So esp. of trading, etc., to exchange, barter, sell, etc.:coepit captivos conmercari Aleos, si quem reperire possit, qui mutet suum,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 28; cf.:homines captivos conmercatur, si queat Aliquem invenire, suum qui mutet filium,
id. ib. 1, 1, 33;1, 2, 68: hic mutat merces surgente a sole, etc.,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 29:mutandi copia,
Sall. J. 18, 5.—With abl.:uvam Furtivā mutat strigili,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 109:suburbanis lactens porcus aere mutandus est,
Col. 7, 9, 4:caetera reponantur, vel aere mutentur,
id. 8, 5, 4:aere mutandi sunt (sc. apri),
id. 9, 1, 7:quamvis Milesia magno Vellera mutentur,
Verg. G. 3, 307; so with cum and pers. with whom the exchange is made:eaque mutare cum mercatoribus vino advecticio,
Sall. J. 44, 5.—With inter:mutare res inter se instituerant,
Sall. J. 18, 9.—To forsake, abandon, leave:2.mutare, derelinquere,
Non. p. 351, 1:expertum jam principem anxii mutabant,
Tac. H. 3, 44: mihi non persuadetur... mutem meos, Lucil. ap. Non. 351, 3: mutataque sidera pondus Quaesivere suum, i. e. forsaken or abandoned by the gods, Petr. poët. 124, 264.—Hence, mūtā-tus, a, um, P. a., changed, i. e. different, successive:quae (facies) mutatis inducitur atque fovetur Tot medicaminibus,
Juv. 6, 472.mūto, ōnis, m., = membrum virile (rare and only poet.), Lucil. ap. Porphyr. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 68; also id. ib. Orell. (K. and H. muttonis).3.Mūto, a Roman surname, Cic. Fragm. Or. pro Fundan. p. 445 Orell. -
10 mūtō
mūtō āvī, ātus, āre, freq. [moveo].—Of motion, to move, move away, remove: se Non habitu mutatve loco, quit her dress or her dwelling, H.: coactus civitate mutari, be forced to leave: hinc dum muter, if I can only get away, O.: haec mutata, transplanted, V.—Of alteration, to alter, change, transform, vary, modify: sententiam paucis mutatis rebus sequi, with trifling modifications, Cs.: consilium meum: consuetudinem dicendi: testamentum: tabulas, one's will, Iu.: cum illo ut mutet fidem, T.: natura nescia mutari, incapable of change, Iu.: Mutati fremunt venti, shifted, V.: faciem mutatus, transformed in appearance, V.: facies locorum cum ventis simul mutatur, S.: mutatis ad misericordiam animis, turned, L.: quantum mutatus ab illo Hectore, V.: acetum, Quod vitio mutaverit uvam, by fermentation has turned, H.: (lupum) marmore, into marble, O.— To suffer change, alter, change: de uxore nihil mutat, T.: quantum mores mutaverint, L.: annona ex ante convectā copiā nihil mutavit, L.—Of style, to vary, change, diversify: an ego poetis concederem, ut crebro mutarent?: genus eloquendi... mutatum: mutata (verba), used figuratively.—To change in color, color, dye: aries iam croceo mutabit vellera luto, V.— To change, make better, improve: Placet tibi factum, Micio? Mi. non si queam mutare, T.— To change for the worse, spoil, turn: mutatum vinum, H.—Of substitution, to change, replace, make a change in: mutatis ad celeritatem iumentis, Cs.: calceos et vestimenta: arma ornatumque, S.: tegumenta capitis, L.: vestitum, put on mourning: mutatā Veste (Fortuna), assuming a squalid garb, H.—Of place, to change, shift, alter: mutari finibus, to be removed, L.: solum, i. e. go into exile: caelum, non animum, H.: calores (i. e. amores), Pr.—Of exchange, to interchange, exchange: cum amplificatione vectigalium nomen Hieronicae legis mutare: ut vestem cum eo mutem, T.: mutata secum fortuna, L.: incerta pro certis, S.: mutatos pro Macedonibus Romanos dominos, L.: pace bellum, S.: victoriae possessionem pace incertā, L.: mitibus Mutare tristia, H. — To exchange, barter, sell: Hic mutat merces surgente a sole, etc., H.: mutandi copia, S.: uvam Furtivā strigili, H.: quamvis Milesia magno Vellera mutentur, are sold dear, V.: eaque mutare cum mercatoribus vino advecticio, S.: res inter se, S.— To forsake: principem, Ta.* * *Imutare, mutavi, mutatus Vmove, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute (for); modifyIIpenis; (rude) -
11 cambiare
"to shift;Schalten;cambiar"* * *1. v/t change( scambiare) exchangemotoring cambiare la marcia change gearcambiare casa move (house)cambiare idea change one's mind2. v/i cambiarsi change* * *cambiare v.tr.1 to change: non cambiare discorso, don't change the subject; tanto vale cambiare argomento, we might as well change the subject; cambiò tono quando seppe la verità, he changed his note (o tune) when he learnt the truth; ho dovuto cambiare tutti i miei progetti, I've had to change (o alter) all my plans; cambiare idea, opinione, parere, to change one's mind; cambia idea ogni due minuti, he changes his mind from one minute to the next; cambiare colore, to change colour; ( impallidire) to turn pale; cambiare aspetto, to change one's looks; cambi espressione con quegli occhiali nuovi!, those new glasses seem to change your expression; devo cambiare questi pantaloni: sono sporchi, I must change these trousers: they're dirty; bisogna cambiare il bambino prima della pappa, you've got to change the baby before feeding it; vogliamo cambiare i mobili del salotto, we want to change the sitting room furniture; cambiare casa, to move house (o to move); cambiare indirizzo, to change one's address; cambiare posto, to change one's seat; cambiare posto con qlcu., to change places with s.o.; non cambierei posto con lui, I wouldn't change places with him; cambiare strada, to take another road; cambiare direzione, to change direction; ha cambiato macchina e ha preso un modello nuovo, he changed his car for a new model; cambiare treno, to change trains; si cambia!, all change!; cambiare passo, to change step // cambiare le carte in tavola, to confuse the issue2 ( trasformare) to change: la vita militare lo ha cambiato, life in the army has changed him; cambiare vita, to turn over a new leaf; quel lavoro gli cambiò la vita, that job changed his life completely4 ( denaro) to change; ( valuta) to change, to exchange: può cambiarmi questa banconota da cinque sterline?, can you change this five-pound note for me?; cambiare sterline in dollari, to change pounds into dollars (o to exchange pounds for dollars); cambiare un assegno, to cash a cheque; non ho da cambiare, I haven't got any (small) change◆ v. intr. to change: il tempo sta cambiando, the weather is changing; cambiare di casa, to move; cambiamo di casa tra un mese, we're moving in a month; lo trovo cambiato anche di carattere, he seems to have changed his character, too; sei cambiato da quando ti ho visto l'ultima volta, you've changed since I last saw you // tanto per cambiare, just for a change.◘ cambiarsi v.rifl. to change: non ho nulla per cambiarmi, I've got nothing to change into; mi cambiai i pantaloni e mi misi una gonna, I changed out of my trousers and into a skirt◆ v.intr.pron.1 ( trasformarsi) to change: come ti sei cambiato in questi anni!, how you've changed in these last years!2 ( mutarsi) to turn (into s.o., sthg.); to change (to sthg.): il dolore col tempo si cambiò in rassegnazione, in time, sorrow turned into acceptance.* * *[kam'bjare]1. vt1) (gen) to change, (modificare) to alterè ora di cambiare aria — (andarsene) it's time to move on
cambiare marcia Auto — to change gear
scusi, ho cambiato idea, prendo quell'altro — sorry, I've changed my mind, I'll have that one
2)cambiare (qc con qn/qc per qc) — to exchange (sth with sb/sth for sth)3) (valuta) to change2. vi3. vip (cambiarsi)(modificarsi) to change4. vr (cambiarsi)cambiarsi (d'abito) — to get changed, change (one's clothes)
* * *[kam'bjare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (mutare) to change [lavoro, direzione, posizione, dottore, fornitore, auto, gusti]cambiare proprietario — [ bene] to change hands
cambiare campo — sport to change ends
2) (scambiare) to change, to exchange [vestiti, auto] (con qcn. with sb.; con qcs. for sth.)cambiare il posto con qcn. — to change o swap places with sb
3) (convertire) to change [denaro, assegno] (in into, for)cambiare degli euro in dollari — to change euros into dollars, to exchange euros for dollars
4) (sostituire) to change, to replace [pile, lampadina]cambiare le lenzuola — to change a bed o the sheets
cambiare l'aria — to clear o change the air
5) (spostare)cambiare di posto qcs. cambiare posto a qcs. — to change round sth., to change sth. round, to shift o move sth
6) (modificare) to change [piano, atteggiamento, abitudini, testo]; to alter, to change [stile di vita, orario, aspetto]cambiare rotta — [nave, aereo] to change course
cambiare corsia — aut. to change o switch lanes
cambiare marcia — aut. to change o to shift AE gear
cambiare canale — to change o switch channels
7) (di abito, biancheria, pannolino) to change [ bebè]2.1) (modificarsi, trasformarsi) [persona, situazione, tempo] to change; (di direzione) [ vento] to change, to shiftcambiare in meglio, in peggio — to take a turn o change for the better, the worse
2) (prendere una coincidenza) to changeper cambiare (un po') — for (a bit of) a change, to make a change
3.tanto per cambiare — iron. for a change
••cambiare aria — (sparire) to clear out
cambiare le carte in tavola — to shift one's ground, to turn the tables
cambiare vita — to change one's ways o life, to start a new life
* * *cambiare/kam'bjare/ [1]1 (mutare) to change [lavoro, direzione, posizione, dottore, fornitore, auto, gusti]; cambiare idea to change one's mind; avere bisogno di cambiare aria to need a change of air; cambiare proprietario [ bene] to change hands; cambiare casa to move (house); cambiare treno to change trains; cambiare campo sport to change ends2 (scambiare) to change, to exchange [vestiti, auto] (con qcn. with sb.; con qcs. for sth.); hai da cambiare 50 euro? have you got change for 50 euros? cambiare il posto con qcn. to change o swap places with sb.3 (convertire) to change [denaro, assegno] (in into, for); cambiare degli euro in dollari to change euros into dollars, to exchange euros for dollars4 (sostituire) to change, to replace [pile, lampadina]; cambiare le lenzuola to change a bed o the sheets; cambiare l'aria to clear o change the air5 (spostare) cambiare di posto qcs., cambiare posto a qcs. to change round sth., to change sth. round, to shift o move sth.6 (modificare) to change [piano, atteggiamento, abitudini, testo]; to alter, to change [stile di vita, orario, aspetto]; cambiare rotta [nave, aereo] to change course; cambiare corsia aut. to change o switch lanes; cambiare marcia aut. to change o to shift AE gear; cambiare canale to change o switch channels7 (di abito, biancheria, pannolino) to change [ bebè](aus. essere)1 (modificarsi, trasformarsi) [persona, situazione, tempo] to change; (di direzione) [ vento] to change, to shift; i tempi sono cambiati times have changed; cambiare in meglio, in peggio to take a turn o change for the better, the worse2 (prendere una coincidenza) to change3 (rompere la monotonia) per cambiare (un po') for (a bit of) a change, to make a change; tanto per cambiare iron. for a changeIII cambiarsi verbo pronominale(d'abito) to change, to get* changed; - rsi le scarpe to change one's shoescambiare aria (sparire) to clear out; cambiare le carte in tavola to shift one's ground, to turn the tables; cambiare vita to change one's ways o life, to start a new life. -
12 immutabile
decisione, legge unchangeableprincipi, tradizioni unchanging* * *immutabile agg. immutable, unchangeable, unalterable: decisione immutabile, unalterable decision.* * *[immu'tabile]1) (che non muta) [ legge] immutable; [tradizione, paesaggio, carattere, umore] immutable, unchanging; [ sentimento] unchanging, eternal; [ bellezza] timeless, eternal2) (che non può mutare) [regola, principio] immutable, unchangeable* * *immutabile/immu'tabile/1 (che non muta) [ legge] immutable; [tradizione, paesaggio, carattere, umore] immutable, unchanging; [ sentimento] unchanging, eternal; [ bellezza] timeless, eternal2 (che non può mutare) [regola, principio] immutable, unchangeable. -
13 penna
f pendi uccello featherpenna biro® ballpoint (pen), biropenna stilografica fountain penpenna a feltro felt-tip (pen)* * *penna s.f.1 ( di uccello) feather: il pavone ha delle belle penne, the peacock has fine feathers (o fine plumage); mettere le penne, to feather; pulirsi le penne, to plume; questi uccelli hanno appena messo le penne, these birds are just fledged (o are fledglings) // penna maestra, primary; penna copritrice, tectrix; penna remigante, pinion (o remex); penna terziaria, tertial; penne timoniere, rudder // cane da penna, gundog // ci ha lasciato le penne, (fam.) he kicked the bucket2 ( usata come ornamento) feather, plume: penne di struzzo, ostrich feathers; cappello ornato di penne, hat adorned with plumes // penna nera, Alpino, Alpine soldier3 ( per scrivere) pen: penna a sfera, ballpoint pen; penna d'oca, quill (pen); penna stilografica, fountain pen; disegno a penna, pen-and-ink drawing; tratto di penna, stroke of the pen; passare a penna un disegno, to ink in a drawing // lasciare nella penna, (fig.), to leave unwritten // non saper tenere la penna in mano, not to know how to write // amico di penna, penfriend // (inform.) penna ottica, luminosa, elettronica, data pen4 ( scrittore) man of letters, writer: è una delle migliori penne d'Italia, he is one of the best writers in Italy7 ( parte della freccia) feather (of arrow)9 pl. (cuc.) 'penne' (pen-shaped pasta)11 ( cima di monte) peak.* * *['penna]sostantivo femminile1) (piumaggio) feathermettere, mutare le -e — to fledge, to moult
2) (per scrivere) pen3) (scrittore) writer4) (di martello) peen5) penne f.pl. gastr. = short thin diagonally cut tubular pasta•penna ottica — electronic stylus, light pen, optical wand
penna a sfera — ballpoint (pen), rollerball, biro®;
penna stilografica — fountain pen, cartridge pen
••rimetterci, lasciarci le -e — to lose one's life
lasciare qcs. nella penna — to leave sth. out, to omit sth
* * *penna/'penna/I sostantivo f.1 (piumaggio) feather; mettere, mutare le -e to fledge, to moult3 (scrittore) writer4 (di martello) peenII penne f.pl. gastr. = short thin diagonally cut tubular pastarimetterci, lasciarci le -e to lose one's life; lasciare qcs. nella penna to leave sth. out, to omit sth.\penna biro → penna a sfera; penna d'oca quill; penna ottica electronic stylus, light pen, optical wand; penna a sfera ballpoint (pen), rollerball, biro®; penna stilografica fountain pen, cartridge pen. -
14 trasformare
transformtechnology processnel rugby convert* * *trasformare v.tr.1 to transform, to change, to turn; ( convertire) to convert: trasformare l'acqua in ghiaccio, to turn water into ice; trasformare le materie prime in prodotti finiti, to convert raw materials into finished products; la strega lo trasformò in rospo, the witch turned him into a toad; il successo l'ha trasformato, success has changed him // (fin.) trasformare titoli in liquidità, to convert securities into cash◘ trasformarsi v.intr.pron. to transform oneself, to be transformed, to change (into sthg.), to turn (into sthg.): il bruco si trasforma in farfalla, the caterpillar changes into a butterfly; allo stadio si trasforma e perde ogni timidezza, at the football ground he is transformed and loses all his shyness.* * *[trasfor'mare]1. vt1) (gen) to change, alter, (radicalmente) to transform2) Rugby to convert2. vip (trasformarsi)(embrione, larva) to be transformed, transform itself, (energia) to be converted, (persona, paese) to change, alter, (radicalmente) to be transformed* * *[trasfor'mare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (mutare) to transform, to change, to turn (in into); (alterare) to change, to alter2) chim. to convert [ sostanza] (in into)3) ind. to process [ materie prime]2.verbo pronominale trasformarsi1) [ persona] to change, to transform oneself, to be* transformed2) biol. [larva, germoglio] to turn (in into)3) chim. to be* converted (in into)* * *trasformare/trasfor'mare/ [1]1 (mutare) to transform, to change, to turn (in into); (alterare) to change, to alter; trasformare il latte in formaggio to make milk into cheese; trasformare l'acqua in ghiaccio to turn water into ice; il lavoro l'ha trasformata work has changed her; trasformare un garage in ufficio to convert a garage into an office2 chim. to convert [ sostanza] (in into)3 ind. to process [ materie prime]II trasformarsi verbo pronominale1 [ persona] to change, to transform oneself, to be* transformed; - rsi in to turn o be transformed into; quando gioca a tennis si trasforma when he plays tennis he's a different man2 biol. [larva, germoglio] to turn (in into)3 chim. to be* converted (in into). -
15 moventer
mŏvĕo, mōvi, mōtum, 2 ( sync., mōstis for movistis, Mart. 3, 67, 1;I.mōrunt for moverunt,
Sil. 14, 141), v. a. and n. [Sanscr. mīv, set in motion; Gr. ameibô, change; cf.: momentum, mutare].Act., to move, stir, set in motion; to shake, disturb, remove, etc. (syn.: cieo, agito, ago, molior).A.Lit.:2.movit et ad certos nescia membra modos,
Tib. 1, 7, 38:ut festis matrona moveri jussa diebus,
to dance, Hor. A. P. 232: moveri Cyclopa, to represent a Cyclop by dancing (gesticulating), id. Ep. 2, 2, 125:et fila sonantia movit,
struck, Ov. M. 10, 89:citharam cum voce,
id. ib. 5, 112:tympana,
id. H. 4, 48; to disturb:novis Helicona cantibus,
Manil. Astron. 1, 4:signum movere loco,
to move from the place, Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77:os,
Cels. 8, 2:gradum,
i. e. to go forward, advance, Sen. Thyest. 420: se, to move or bestir one's self:move ocius te,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 16:praecepit eis, ne se ex eo loco moverent,
not to stir from the spot, Liv. 34, 20; Caes. B. G. 3, 15: castra, to break up, remove:postero die castra ex eo loco movent,
Caes. B. G. 1, 15;ellipt. without castra: postquam ille Canusio moverat,
Cic. Att. 9, 1, 1:movisse a Samo Romanos audivit,
Liv. 37, 28, 4.— Pass. reflex.:priusquam hostes moverentur,
Liv. 37, 19, 18:hostem statu,
to drive from his position, dislodge, id. 30, 18:aliquem possessione,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 45, § 116:heredes,
to eject, id. Off. 3, 19, 76:tribu centurionem,
to turn out, expel, id. de Or. 2, 67, 272; so,aliquem de senatu,
id. Clu. 43, 122;the same also without senatu,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 20:senatorio loco,
to degrade, Liv. 39, 42, 6:ex agro,
Cic. Fam. 13, 5, 2:move abs te moram,
remove, cast off, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 10:consulem de sententiā,
to cause to recede, to dissuade, Liv. 3, 21:litteram,
to take away, Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 74.—Prov.:omnis terras, omnia maria movere,
to turn the world upside down, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 2.—Transf.a.To excite, occasion, cause, promote, produce; to begin, commence, undertake:b.exercitatione sudor movetur,
is promoted, produced, Cels. 2, 17:alvum,
Cato, R. R. 115:dolorem,
id. ib. 7, 4:lacrimas,
to cause, Quint. 6, 1, 26:fletum populo,
Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 228:risum,
id. ib. 2, 62, 281:alicui exspectationem,
id. Att. 2, 14, 1:indignationem,
Liv. 4, 50, 1:misericordiam,
Cic. de Or. 2, 69, 278:suspicionem,
id. Part. 33, 114:ego istaec moveo, aut curo?
begin, commence, Ter. And. 5, 4, 18:bellum,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 37; Liv. 23, 48, 6:jam pugna se moverat,
was going on, Curt. 8, 14, 6:cantūs,
Verg. A. 10, 163:tantum decus,
begin, Manil. Astron. 1, 42; cf. Verg. A. 7, 45:nominis controversiam,
to begin, Tac. Dial. 25 init.; cf. Cels. 3, 3, § 25; Dig. 37, 10, 4:litem,
ib. 4, 3, 33:actionem,
ib. 19, 1, 10:mentionem rei,
to make mention, Liv. 28, 11, 9:sacra,
Val. Fl. 3, 540:movere ac moliri aliquid,
to undertake any thing that excites disturbance, Liv. 23, 39:ne quid moveretur,
id. 35, 13.—To shake, to cause to waver, to alter:c.alicujus sententiam,
to change, cause to waver, Cic. Att. 7, 3, 6:sententiam regis,
Liv. 35, 42, 6.—To present, offer an oblation:d.ferctum Jovi moveto,
Cato, R. R. 134.—To disturb, concern, trouble, torment one:e.men moveat cimex Pantilius?
Hor. S. 1, 10, 78:Armeniosne movet, Romana potentia cujus Sit ducis?
Luc. 7, 282; cf. Val. Fl. 7, 131. intoleranda vis aestūs omnium ferme corpora movit, Liv. 25, 26:strepitu fora vestra,
Juv. 2, 52.—Of plants, to put forth:f.si se gemmae nondum moveant,
do not yet appear, Col. 11, 2, 26: de palmite gemma movetur, [p. 1169] is produced, Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 13.—To exert, exercise:g.inter principia condendi hujus operis, movisse numen ad indicandam tanti imperii molem traditur deos,
Liv. 1, 55, 3 (cf.:se movere, I. A. supra): artis opem,
Ov. F. 6, 760.—= mutare, to change, transform:h.quorum Forma semel mota est,
Ov. M. 8, 729:nihil motum antiquo probabile est,
Liv. 34, 54, 8.—In mal. part., Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 43.—B.Trop., to move, affect, excite, inspire:II.ut pulcritudo corporis movet oculos et delectat,
charms, Cic. Off. 1, 28, 98:quae me causae moverint,
id. Att. 11, 5, 1:fere fit, quibus quisque in locis miles inveteravit, uti multum earum regionum consuetudine moveatur,
is much affected, influenced, Caes. B. C. 1, 44:aliquem ad bellum,
to stir up, excite, Liv. 35, 12, 5:movet feroci juveni animum conploratio sororis,
stirs his anger, id. 1, 26, 3; cf. id. 21, 38, 3; 23, 31, 11:numina Dianae,
to irritate, provoke, Hor. Epod. 17, 3:multa movens animo,
to revolve, ponder, meditate, Verg. A. 3, 34:moverat plebem oratio consulis,
had stirred, made an impression on, Liv. 3, 20:judicum animos,
Quint. 6, 2, 1:acutule moveri,
keenly affected, Aug. Conf. 3, 7: neque illud me movet, quod, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16, A. 2:affectus,
Quint. 6, 1, 7:moveor etiam ipsius loci insolentiā,
Cic. Deiot. 2, 5:nil moveor lacrimis,
Prop. 3, 23, 25 (4, 25, 5):absiste moveri,
be not disturbed, Verg. A. 6, 399:quos sectis Bellona lacertis Saeva movet,
inspires, Luc. 1, 565 (al. monet):ut captatori moveat fastidia,
excites nausea in, Juv. 10, 202.—Neutr., to move itself, move (very rare):A.terra dies duodequadraginta movit,
an earthquake, Liv. 35, 40, 7; 40, 59, 7.—In pass.:reptile quod movetur,
which moves itself, Vulg. Gen. 1, 26 saep.—Hence,mŏvens, entis, P. a., movable (class.): ex eā praedā, quae rerum moventium sit, movable things (as clothes, arms, furniture), Liv. 5, 25, 6:B.voluptas,
that consists in motion, Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 31:furtum rerum moventium,
Gell. 11, 18, 13.— Plur. subst.:quaedam quasi moventia,
motives, Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 68.—Hence, adv.: mŏventer, movingly, affectingly (late Lat.), Schol. Bob. ad Cic. Mil. 7, n. 4.—mōtus, a, um, P. a., moved, affected, disturbed ( poet. and in post-class. prose):Ithaci digressu mota Calypso,
Prop. 1, 15, 9:dictis,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 23:precibus,
Curt. 6, 5, 23. -
16 moveo
mŏvĕo, mōvi, mōtum, 2 ( sync., mōstis for movistis, Mart. 3, 67, 1;I.mōrunt for moverunt,
Sil. 14, 141), v. a. and n. [Sanscr. mīv, set in motion; Gr. ameibô, change; cf.: momentum, mutare].Act., to move, stir, set in motion; to shake, disturb, remove, etc. (syn.: cieo, agito, ago, molior).A.Lit.:2.movit et ad certos nescia membra modos,
Tib. 1, 7, 38:ut festis matrona moveri jussa diebus,
to dance, Hor. A. P. 232: moveri Cyclopa, to represent a Cyclop by dancing (gesticulating), id. Ep. 2, 2, 125:et fila sonantia movit,
struck, Ov. M. 10, 89:citharam cum voce,
id. ib. 5, 112:tympana,
id. H. 4, 48; to disturb:novis Helicona cantibus,
Manil. Astron. 1, 4:signum movere loco,
to move from the place, Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77:os,
Cels. 8, 2:gradum,
i. e. to go forward, advance, Sen. Thyest. 420: se, to move or bestir one's self:move ocius te,
Ter. And. 4, 3, 16:praecepit eis, ne se ex eo loco moverent,
not to stir from the spot, Liv. 34, 20; Caes. B. G. 3, 15: castra, to break up, remove:postero die castra ex eo loco movent,
Caes. B. G. 1, 15;ellipt. without castra: postquam ille Canusio moverat,
Cic. Att. 9, 1, 1:movisse a Samo Romanos audivit,
Liv. 37, 28, 4.— Pass. reflex.:priusquam hostes moverentur,
Liv. 37, 19, 18:hostem statu,
to drive from his position, dislodge, id. 30, 18:aliquem possessione,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 45, § 116:heredes,
to eject, id. Off. 3, 19, 76:tribu centurionem,
to turn out, expel, id. de Or. 2, 67, 272; so,aliquem de senatu,
id. Clu. 43, 122;the same also without senatu,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 20:senatorio loco,
to degrade, Liv. 39, 42, 6:ex agro,
Cic. Fam. 13, 5, 2:move abs te moram,
remove, cast off, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 10:consulem de sententiā,
to cause to recede, to dissuade, Liv. 3, 21:litteram,
to take away, Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 74.—Prov.:omnis terras, omnia maria movere,
to turn the world upside down, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 2.—Transf.a.To excite, occasion, cause, promote, produce; to begin, commence, undertake:b.exercitatione sudor movetur,
is promoted, produced, Cels. 2, 17:alvum,
Cato, R. R. 115:dolorem,
id. ib. 7, 4:lacrimas,
to cause, Quint. 6, 1, 26:fletum populo,
Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 228:risum,
id. ib. 2, 62, 281:alicui exspectationem,
id. Att. 2, 14, 1:indignationem,
Liv. 4, 50, 1:misericordiam,
Cic. de Or. 2, 69, 278:suspicionem,
id. Part. 33, 114:ego istaec moveo, aut curo?
begin, commence, Ter. And. 5, 4, 18:bellum,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 37; Liv. 23, 48, 6:jam pugna se moverat,
was going on, Curt. 8, 14, 6:cantūs,
Verg. A. 10, 163:tantum decus,
begin, Manil. Astron. 1, 42; cf. Verg. A. 7, 45:nominis controversiam,
to begin, Tac. Dial. 25 init.; cf. Cels. 3, 3, § 25; Dig. 37, 10, 4:litem,
ib. 4, 3, 33:actionem,
ib. 19, 1, 10:mentionem rei,
to make mention, Liv. 28, 11, 9:sacra,
Val. Fl. 3, 540:movere ac moliri aliquid,
to undertake any thing that excites disturbance, Liv. 23, 39:ne quid moveretur,
id. 35, 13.—To shake, to cause to waver, to alter:c.alicujus sententiam,
to change, cause to waver, Cic. Att. 7, 3, 6:sententiam regis,
Liv. 35, 42, 6.—To present, offer an oblation:d.ferctum Jovi moveto,
Cato, R. R. 134.—To disturb, concern, trouble, torment one:e.men moveat cimex Pantilius?
Hor. S. 1, 10, 78:Armeniosne movet, Romana potentia cujus Sit ducis?
Luc. 7, 282; cf. Val. Fl. 7, 131. intoleranda vis aestūs omnium ferme corpora movit, Liv. 25, 26:strepitu fora vestra,
Juv. 2, 52.—Of plants, to put forth:f.si se gemmae nondum moveant,
do not yet appear, Col. 11, 2, 26: de palmite gemma movetur, [p. 1169] is produced, Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 13.—To exert, exercise:g.inter principia condendi hujus operis, movisse numen ad indicandam tanti imperii molem traditur deos,
Liv. 1, 55, 3 (cf.:se movere, I. A. supra): artis opem,
Ov. F. 6, 760.—= mutare, to change, transform:h.quorum Forma semel mota est,
Ov. M. 8, 729:nihil motum antiquo probabile est,
Liv. 34, 54, 8.—In mal. part., Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 43.—B.Trop., to move, affect, excite, inspire:II.ut pulcritudo corporis movet oculos et delectat,
charms, Cic. Off. 1, 28, 98:quae me causae moverint,
id. Att. 11, 5, 1:fere fit, quibus quisque in locis miles inveteravit, uti multum earum regionum consuetudine moveatur,
is much affected, influenced, Caes. B. C. 1, 44:aliquem ad bellum,
to stir up, excite, Liv. 35, 12, 5:movet feroci juveni animum conploratio sororis,
stirs his anger, id. 1, 26, 3; cf. id. 21, 38, 3; 23, 31, 11:numina Dianae,
to irritate, provoke, Hor. Epod. 17, 3:multa movens animo,
to revolve, ponder, meditate, Verg. A. 3, 34:moverat plebem oratio consulis,
had stirred, made an impression on, Liv. 3, 20:judicum animos,
Quint. 6, 2, 1:acutule moveri,
keenly affected, Aug. Conf. 3, 7: neque illud me movet, quod, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16, A. 2:affectus,
Quint. 6, 1, 7:moveor etiam ipsius loci insolentiā,
Cic. Deiot. 2, 5:nil moveor lacrimis,
Prop. 3, 23, 25 (4, 25, 5):absiste moveri,
be not disturbed, Verg. A. 6, 399:quos sectis Bellona lacertis Saeva movet,
inspires, Luc. 1, 565 (al. monet):ut captatori moveat fastidia,
excites nausea in, Juv. 10, 202.—Neutr., to move itself, move (very rare):A.terra dies duodequadraginta movit,
an earthquake, Liv. 35, 40, 7; 40, 59, 7.—In pass.:reptile quod movetur,
which moves itself, Vulg. Gen. 1, 26 saep.—Hence,mŏvens, entis, P. a., movable (class.): ex eā praedā, quae rerum moventium sit, movable things (as clothes, arms, furniture), Liv. 5, 25, 6:B.voluptas,
that consists in motion, Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 31:furtum rerum moventium,
Gell. 11, 18, 13.— Plur. subst.:quaedam quasi moventia,
motives, Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 68.—Hence, adv.: mŏventer, movingly, affectingly (late Lat.), Schol. Bob. ad Cic. Mil. 7, n. 4.—mōtus, a, um, P. a., moved, affected, disturbed ( poet. and in post-class. prose):Ithaci digressu mota Calypso,
Prop. 1, 15, 9:dictis,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 23:precibus,
Curt. 6, 5, 23. -
17 varians
vărĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v.a. and n. [varius].I. A.Lit.:B.(principia) omne genus gignunt variantque colores,
Lucr. 2, 759:maculis ortum (sol),
Verg. G. 1, 441:caeruleis corpora guttis,
Ov. M. 4, 578:tempora cani,
id. ib. 12, 465:capillos (gemma),
id. Am. 1, 2, 41:ubi caeruleum variabunt sidera caelum,
id. F. 3, 449:variare virgis et loris,
to beat of all colors, black and blue, Plaut. Poen. prol. 26:putrida pectora palmis,
Cat. 64, 352:vestes picto auro,
Val. Fl. 3, 11:variante se uvā,
becoming colored, turning, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 189; for which mid.:simulatque uva variari coeperit,
Col. Arb. 12, 1.—In part. perf.:vestis priscis hominum variata figuris,
variegated, embroidered, Cat. 64, 50:pluribus ille (anguis) notis variatam pingitur alvum,
Luc. 9, 713:arcus vix ullā variatus luce colorem,
id. 4, 79:eluere calculos nigros paulum candore variatos,
Plin. 34, 16, 47, § 157.— Poet.: formas variatus in omnes, changed, metamorphosed, Ov. M. 12, 559.—Trop., to cause to change, make different or various; to alter, change, vary, interchange, cause to alternate, etc.:II. A.vocem variare et mutare,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; so,aliquid (with mutare),
Gell. 14, 1, 9:orationem variare et distinguere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:ergo ille variabit (vocem) et mutabit,
id. Or. 18, 59:voluptatem (with distinguere),
id. Fin. 1, 11, 38:qui variare cupit rem prodigialiter unam,
Hor. A. P. 29:in oratione multa summittere, variare, disponere,
Quint. 2, 12, 10; cf. id. 2, 13, 8; 11, 3, 152:cum timor atque ira in vicem sententias variassent,
Liv. 2, 57, 2:vices,
Verg. A. 9, 164:bellum variante fortunā eventum ferre,
with varying success, Liv. 23, 5, 8:et variebant secundae adversaeque res non fortunam magis quam animos hominum,
id. 25, 1, 6:fremitus variantis multitudinis fuit partim adsensu partim indignatione,
id. 35, 31, 13:ex vernā intemperie variante calores frigoraque,
id. 22, 2, 10:laborem otio, otium labore,
Plin. Ep. 8, 8, 4:variatis hominum sententiis,
i. e. various, at variance, Cic. Mil. 3, 8:quae de Marcelli morte variant auctores,
report differently, vary, Liv. 27, 27, 12; cf.:certe variata memoria actae rei,
id. 21, 28, 5.— Impers. pass.:sitne ea (beata vita) in potestate sapientis, an, etc.... in eo nonnumquam variari inter eos et dubitari videtur,
Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 12: senatus consuli coeptus;ibi cum sententiis variaretur,
were of different opinions, Liv. 22, 60, 3; cf.:variatum deinde proeliis,
fought with varying success, Vell. 2, 51, 3:nisi de familiae condicione variatum esset,
i. e. differently reported, Suet. Vit. 1.—Lit.:B.prima mihi variat liventibus uva racemis,
becomes variegated, colored, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 13:bacae,
Col. 12, 52, 9:variant ostrea coloribus,
are different, Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60:universitas (arietum) tergoris maculis,
Col. 7, 3, 2:inter se multum variare figurae Non possunt,
Lucr. 2, 484; cf. id. 4, 648:variantes edere formas,
id. 5, 722; cf.:volucres variantibu' formis,
id. 5, 825:non ita Carpathiae variant Aquilonibus undae,
fluctuate, Prop. 2, 5, 11.—Trop., to be various or different; to change, vary; absol.:variante fortunā,
Liv. 23, 5, 8:inpatiens variantis caeli,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 28:sic abeunt redeuntque mei variantque timores,
Ov. Tr. 2, 153:dissidet et variat sententia,
id. M. 15, 648:ita fama variat, ut, etc.,
Liv. 27, 27, 14. —With abl.:haec de tanto viro, quamquam et opinionibus et monumentis litterarum variarent, proponenda erant,
Liv. 38, 57, 8:si (lex) nec causis nec personis variet,
id. 3, 45, 2.— Impers.:ibi si variaret,
if there were a difference of opinion, Liv. 1, 43, 11; cf.:nec variatum comitiis est,
id. 7, 22, 10.—With adverb. acc.:si nunc quoque fortuna aliquid variaverit,
Liv. 23, 13, 4.—Of differences in the text of an author (late Lat.):ipsi codices Graeci variant,
Aug. in Psa. 118, 7:nulla in eo variat codicum auctoritas,
id. C. Faust. 11, 4.—Hence, P. a.: vărĭans, antis, varied, manifold:(terra) fudit aërias volucres variantibus formis,
Lucr. 5, 822:variantis edere formas,
id. 5, 720:astra,
Manil. 2, 466. -
18 vario
vărĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v.a. and n. [varius].I. A.Lit.:B.(principia) omne genus gignunt variantque colores,
Lucr. 2, 759:maculis ortum (sol),
Verg. G. 1, 441:caeruleis corpora guttis,
Ov. M. 4, 578:tempora cani,
id. ib. 12, 465:capillos (gemma),
id. Am. 1, 2, 41:ubi caeruleum variabunt sidera caelum,
id. F. 3, 449:variare virgis et loris,
to beat of all colors, black and blue, Plaut. Poen. prol. 26:putrida pectora palmis,
Cat. 64, 352:vestes picto auro,
Val. Fl. 3, 11:variante se uvā,
becoming colored, turning, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 189; for which mid.:simulatque uva variari coeperit,
Col. Arb. 12, 1.—In part. perf.:vestis priscis hominum variata figuris,
variegated, embroidered, Cat. 64, 50:pluribus ille (anguis) notis variatam pingitur alvum,
Luc. 9, 713:arcus vix ullā variatus luce colorem,
id. 4, 79:eluere calculos nigros paulum candore variatos,
Plin. 34, 16, 47, § 157.— Poet.: formas variatus in omnes, changed, metamorphosed, Ov. M. 12, 559.—Trop., to cause to change, make different or various; to alter, change, vary, interchange, cause to alternate, etc.:II. A.vocem variare et mutare,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; so,aliquid (with mutare),
Gell. 14, 1, 9:orationem variare et distinguere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 9, 36:ergo ille variabit (vocem) et mutabit,
id. Or. 18, 59:voluptatem (with distinguere),
id. Fin. 1, 11, 38:qui variare cupit rem prodigialiter unam,
Hor. A. P. 29:in oratione multa summittere, variare, disponere,
Quint. 2, 12, 10; cf. id. 2, 13, 8; 11, 3, 152:cum timor atque ira in vicem sententias variassent,
Liv. 2, 57, 2:vices,
Verg. A. 9, 164:bellum variante fortunā eventum ferre,
with varying success, Liv. 23, 5, 8:et variebant secundae adversaeque res non fortunam magis quam animos hominum,
id. 25, 1, 6:fremitus variantis multitudinis fuit partim adsensu partim indignatione,
id. 35, 31, 13:ex vernā intemperie variante calores frigoraque,
id. 22, 2, 10:laborem otio, otium labore,
Plin. Ep. 8, 8, 4:variatis hominum sententiis,
i. e. various, at variance, Cic. Mil. 3, 8:quae de Marcelli morte variant auctores,
report differently, vary, Liv. 27, 27, 12; cf.:certe variata memoria actae rei,
id. 21, 28, 5.— Impers. pass.:sitne ea (beata vita) in potestate sapientis, an, etc.... in eo nonnumquam variari inter eos et dubitari videtur,
Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 12: senatus consuli coeptus;ibi cum sententiis variaretur,
were of different opinions, Liv. 22, 60, 3; cf.:variatum deinde proeliis,
fought with varying success, Vell. 2, 51, 3:nisi de familiae condicione variatum esset,
i. e. differently reported, Suet. Vit. 1.—Lit.:B.prima mihi variat liventibus uva racemis,
becomes variegated, colored, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 13:bacae,
Col. 12, 52, 9:variant ostrea coloribus,
are different, Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60:universitas (arietum) tergoris maculis,
Col. 7, 3, 2:inter se multum variare figurae Non possunt,
Lucr. 2, 484; cf. id. 4, 648:variantes edere formas,
id. 5, 722; cf.:volucres variantibu' formis,
id. 5, 825:non ita Carpathiae variant Aquilonibus undae,
fluctuate, Prop. 2, 5, 11.—Trop., to be various or different; to change, vary; absol.:variante fortunā,
Liv. 23, 5, 8:inpatiens variantis caeli,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 28:sic abeunt redeuntque mei variantque timores,
Ov. Tr. 2, 153:dissidet et variat sententia,
id. M. 15, 648:ita fama variat, ut, etc.,
Liv. 27, 27, 14. —With abl.:haec de tanto viro, quamquam et opinionibus et monumentis litterarum variarent, proponenda erant,
Liv. 38, 57, 8:si (lex) nec causis nec personis variet,
id. 3, 45, 2.— Impers.:ibi si variaret,
if there were a difference of opinion, Liv. 1, 43, 11; cf.:nec variatum comitiis est,
id. 7, 22, 10.—With adverb. acc.:si nunc quoque fortuna aliquid variaverit,
Liv. 23, 13, 4.—Of differences in the text of an author (late Lat.):ipsi codices Graeci variant,
Aug. in Psa. 118, 7:nulla in eo variat codicum auctoritas,
id. C. Faust. 11, 4.—Hence, P. a.: vărĭans, antis, varied, manifold:(terra) fudit aërias volucres variantibus formis,
Lucr. 5, 822:variantis edere formas,
id. 5, 720:astra,
Manil. 2, 466. -
19 vestitus
1.vestītus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of vestio.2. I.Lit.: hoc cum vestitu, Enn. ap. Non. p. 537, 28 (Trag. v. 373 Vahl.):B.immutabilis,
Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 8:muliebris,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 3; id. Rosc. Am. 49, 144:obsoletior,
id. Agr. 2, 5, 13; id. Quint. 15, 49; Caes. B. G. 4, 1; 7, 88; Liv. 29, 17, 11:mutare vestitum = mutare vestem,
to put on mourning garments, to put on mourning, Cic. Sest. 14, 32; id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1; id. Att. 3, 15, 5; cf.on the contrary: redire ad suum vestitum,
to resume one's ordinary clothing, to lay off mourning, id. Sest. 14, 32: vestitu (dat.) nimio indulges, Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 38.—Abstr.:me saturum servire apud te sumptu et vestitu tuo,
i. e. with the clothing that you give, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 72.—Transf., of inanim. things, covering, etc.:* II.adde huc liquores perlucidos amnium, riparum vestitus viridissimos,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:densissimi montium,
id. ib. 2, 64, 161.—Trop.:orationis,
Cic. Brut. 95, 327. -
20 μοῖτος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `χάρις, thanks, favour' (Sophr. 168).Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably]Etymology: As the word in Sicilian, perh. as LW [loanword] from OLat. (Ital. ?) * moitos `exchange' (in Lat. mūtāre `change, exchange'; cf. mūtuus `mutual' etc.), s. W.-Hofmann s. mūtō. For IE relationship with mūtāre, Skt. mithás adv. `mutual, alternate' etc. (WP. 2, 247, Pok. 715) Bechtel Dial. 2, 285, v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 15f. (Illyr.). -- Cf. ἄμοιος.Page in Frisk: 2,249Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μοῖτος
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