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1 Rex
• King -
2 rex
king. -
3 regis
king. -
4 Rex
1.rex, rēgis ( gen. plur regerum, Gell. ap. Charis p. 40 P.), m. [rego], a ruler of a country, a king.A.Lit.:* (β). 2.omnis res publica, quae ut dixi populi res est, consilio quodam regenda est, ut diuturna sit. Id autem consilium aut uni tribuendum est aut delectis quibusdam, etc. Cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regem illum unum vocamus et regnum ejus rei publicae statum, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 26, 41; cf. id. ib. 2, 23, 43;1, 42, 65: simulatque se inflexit hic rex in dominatum injustiorem, fit continuo tyrannus,
id. ib. 2, 26, 49: rex Albai Longaï, Enn. ap. Fortun. p. 2691 P. (Ann. v. 34 Vahl.); Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4:regum sapientia,
id. ib. 2, 6, 11:rex Ancus,
id. ib. 2, 3, 5:Anco regi,
id. ib. 2, 20, 35:regem deligere,
id. ib. 2, 12, 24:creare,
id. ib. 2, 17, 31:constituere,
id. ib. 2, 18, 33;20: reges, nam in terris nomen imperi id primum fuit,
Sall. C. 2, 1:regibus boni quam mali suspectiores sunt,
id. ib. 7, 2:monumenta regis,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 15:reges in ipsos imperium est Jovis,
id. ib. 3, 1, 6:urbem Romanam a principio reges habuere,
Tac. A. 1, 1:post reges exactos,
Liv. 2, 8.— A very odious name in the time of the Republic, i. q. tyrant, despot:pulso Tarquinio nomen regis audire non poterat (populus Romanus),
Cic. Rep. 2, 30, 53; cf.:hoc nomen (sc. tyranni) Graeci regis injusti esse voluerunt: nostri quidem omnes reges vocitaverunt, qui soli in populos perpetuam potestatem haberent. Itaque et Spurius Cassius et M. Manlius et Spurius Maelius regnum occupare voluisse dicti sunt, et modo (Ti. Gracchus),
id. ib. 2, 27, 50 Mos.:rex populi Romani,
i. e. Cæsar, id. Off. 3, 21, 83; cf. id. Fam. 12, 1, 1:decem reges aerarii,
id. Agr. 2, 6, 14;v. also regnum, regno, and dominus, with tetrarcha,
id. Mil. 28, 76; Hor. S. 1, 3, 12; Sall. C. 20, 7; v. Fabri ad h. l.— In ancient Rome the king had also priestly dignities and duties; hence, after the kings were expelled, the name rex (like basileus) continued to be given in relig. lang. to the priest who performed these duties; hence, rex sacrificulus, sacrificus, sacrorum; v. sacrificulus; and rex Nemorensis, i. e. priest of Diana Aricina, Suet. Calig. 35.—kat exochên, acc. to the Gr. basileus, the king of Persia, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 65; id. Eun. 3, 1, 7 and 11; Nep. Milt. 7, 5; id. Them. 3, 2; 4, 3; id. Paus. 1, 2 al.; cf of the king of the Parthi: regum rex (the Gr. basileus basileôn), Suet. Calig. 5; Amm. 17, 5, 3. —B.Transf.1.Of Jupiter, as king of gods and men:2.quem (sc. Jovem) unum omnium deorum et hominum regem esse omnes doctrinā expoliti consentiunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 36, 56; cf.of the same: summi deum regis,
Naev. Bell. Pun. 3, 2; and:divom pater atque hominum rex,
Verg. A. 1, 65; 2, 648; 10 2, 743 (with this cf.:o qui res hominumque deumque Aeternis regis imperiis,
id. ib. 1, 229):Olympi magnus rex,
id. ib. 5, 533; Hor. C. 4, 4, 2; id. Epod. 16, 56.—Sometimes also of other deities, as rulers of the realms assigned to them:aquarum,
i. e. Neptune, Ov. M. 10, 606; so,aequoreus,
id. ib. 8, 603:umbrarum,
i.e. Pluto, id. ib. 7, 249; so,silentum,
id. ib. 5, 356:rex infernus,
Verg. A. 6, 106:tertiae sortis,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 833:Stygius,
Verg. A. 6, 252:antiqui poli, mundique prioris,
i.e. Saturn, Mart. 12, 62.—Of Æolus, Verg. A. 1, 52 et saep.—In gen., head, chief, leader, master, etc. (mostly poet.); of Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 544; 575; 6, 55; 7, 220;2.of lions,
Phaedr. 4, 13, 4;of the bull, as leader of the herd,
Stat. Th. 5, 333; 11, 28;of the queen-bee,
Verg. G. 4, 106;of the eagle,
Plin. 10, 74, 95, § 203;of the Eridanus, as the first river of Italy,
Verg. G. 1, 482;of Phanæan wine,
id. ib. 2, 98 et saep.; also, of the master of a feast, like the Greek basileus:mensae,
Macr. S. 2, 1; so absol. (sc. convivii), Prud. Cath. 9, 30 (cf. regnum and dominus); of a governor, preceptor of youth:actae pueritiae,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 8; of the leader, king in children's games, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 59:rex inter ludentes delectus,
Just. 1, 5, 1; of the protector, patron of parasites, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 73; id. Capt. 1, 1, 24; id. Stich. 3, 2, 2; Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 24:coram rege suā de paupertate tacentes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 43; Mart. 2, 18, 5; Juv. 1, 136 et saep.; of the son of a king or chieftain, a prince, Verg. A. 9, 223; Val. Fl. 1, 174, Stat. Achill. 1, 156; Flor. 4, 9, 7 Duk. (cf. regulus and regina); of a powerful, rich, or fortunate person, Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 26; id. Poen. 3, 3, 58:sive reges Sive inopes,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 11; 2, 18, 34:regibus hic mos est,
id. S. 1, 2, 86; 2, 2, 45; id. A. P. 434. — Reges sometimes signifies the king and queen, Liv. 1, 39 init., 27, 4; sometimes the whole royal family, id. 2, 2, 11; 2, 3, 5; 45, 43, 9.— Poet., rex sometimes denotes the character, sentiments, or feelings of a king:rex patrem (i.e. paternum animum) vicit,
Ov. M. 12, 30:in rege pater est,
id. ib. 13, 187.Rex, rēgis, m., a surname in the gens Marcia, e. g. Q. Marcius Rex, consul A. U. C. 686, Sall. C. 30, 3:Q. (Marcius) Rex,
brotherin-law of Clodius, Cic. Att. 1, 16, 10 (in a lusus verbb. with rex, a tyrant, despot); cf. Hor. S. 1, 7, 35:P. Marcius Rex,
Liv. 43, 1 al.; cf. Suet. Caes. 6. -
5 rex
1.rex, rēgis ( gen. plur regerum, Gell. ap. Charis p. 40 P.), m. [rego], a ruler of a country, a king.A.Lit.:* (β). 2.omnis res publica, quae ut dixi populi res est, consilio quodam regenda est, ut diuturna sit. Id autem consilium aut uni tribuendum est aut delectis quibusdam, etc. Cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regem illum unum vocamus et regnum ejus rei publicae statum, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 26, 41; cf. id. ib. 2, 23, 43;1, 42, 65: simulatque se inflexit hic rex in dominatum injustiorem, fit continuo tyrannus,
id. ib. 2, 26, 49: rex Albai Longaï, Enn. ap. Fortun. p. 2691 P. (Ann. v. 34 Vahl.); Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4:regum sapientia,
id. ib. 2, 6, 11:rex Ancus,
id. ib. 2, 3, 5:Anco regi,
id. ib. 2, 20, 35:regem deligere,
id. ib. 2, 12, 24:creare,
id. ib. 2, 17, 31:constituere,
id. ib. 2, 18, 33;20: reges, nam in terris nomen imperi id primum fuit,
Sall. C. 2, 1:regibus boni quam mali suspectiores sunt,
id. ib. 7, 2:monumenta regis,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 15:reges in ipsos imperium est Jovis,
id. ib. 3, 1, 6:urbem Romanam a principio reges habuere,
Tac. A. 1, 1:post reges exactos,
Liv. 2, 8.— A very odious name in the time of the Republic, i. q. tyrant, despot:pulso Tarquinio nomen regis audire non poterat (populus Romanus),
Cic. Rep. 2, 30, 53; cf.:hoc nomen (sc. tyranni) Graeci regis injusti esse voluerunt: nostri quidem omnes reges vocitaverunt, qui soli in populos perpetuam potestatem haberent. Itaque et Spurius Cassius et M. Manlius et Spurius Maelius regnum occupare voluisse dicti sunt, et modo (Ti. Gracchus),
id. ib. 2, 27, 50 Mos.:rex populi Romani,
i. e. Cæsar, id. Off. 3, 21, 83; cf. id. Fam. 12, 1, 1:decem reges aerarii,
id. Agr. 2, 6, 14;v. also regnum, regno, and dominus, with tetrarcha,
id. Mil. 28, 76; Hor. S. 1, 3, 12; Sall. C. 20, 7; v. Fabri ad h. l.— In ancient Rome the king had also priestly dignities and duties; hence, after the kings were expelled, the name rex (like basileus) continued to be given in relig. lang. to the priest who performed these duties; hence, rex sacrificulus, sacrificus, sacrorum; v. sacrificulus; and rex Nemorensis, i. e. priest of Diana Aricina, Suet. Calig. 35.—kat exochên, acc. to the Gr. basileus, the king of Persia, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 65; id. Eun. 3, 1, 7 and 11; Nep. Milt. 7, 5; id. Them. 3, 2; 4, 3; id. Paus. 1, 2 al.; cf of the king of the Parthi: regum rex (the Gr. basileus basileôn), Suet. Calig. 5; Amm. 17, 5, 3. —B.Transf.1.Of Jupiter, as king of gods and men:2.quem (sc. Jovem) unum omnium deorum et hominum regem esse omnes doctrinā expoliti consentiunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 36, 56; cf.of the same: summi deum regis,
Naev. Bell. Pun. 3, 2; and:divom pater atque hominum rex,
Verg. A. 1, 65; 2, 648; 10 2, 743 (with this cf.:o qui res hominumque deumque Aeternis regis imperiis,
id. ib. 1, 229):Olympi magnus rex,
id. ib. 5, 533; Hor. C. 4, 4, 2; id. Epod. 16, 56.—Sometimes also of other deities, as rulers of the realms assigned to them:aquarum,
i. e. Neptune, Ov. M. 10, 606; so,aequoreus,
id. ib. 8, 603:umbrarum,
i.e. Pluto, id. ib. 7, 249; so,silentum,
id. ib. 5, 356:rex infernus,
Verg. A. 6, 106:tertiae sortis,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 833:Stygius,
Verg. A. 6, 252:antiqui poli, mundique prioris,
i.e. Saturn, Mart. 12, 62.—Of Æolus, Verg. A. 1, 52 et saep.—In gen., head, chief, leader, master, etc. (mostly poet.); of Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 544; 575; 6, 55; 7, 220;2.of lions,
Phaedr. 4, 13, 4;of the bull, as leader of the herd,
Stat. Th. 5, 333; 11, 28;of the queen-bee,
Verg. G. 4, 106;of the eagle,
Plin. 10, 74, 95, § 203;of the Eridanus, as the first river of Italy,
Verg. G. 1, 482;of Phanæan wine,
id. ib. 2, 98 et saep.; also, of the master of a feast, like the Greek basileus:mensae,
Macr. S. 2, 1; so absol. (sc. convivii), Prud. Cath. 9, 30 (cf. regnum and dominus); of a governor, preceptor of youth:actae pueritiae,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 8; of the leader, king in children's games, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 59:rex inter ludentes delectus,
Just. 1, 5, 1; of the protector, patron of parasites, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 73; id. Capt. 1, 1, 24; id. Stich. 3, 2, 2; Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 24:coram rege suā de paupertate tacentes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 43; Mart. 2, 18, 5; Juv. 1, 136 et saep.; of the son of a king or chieftain, a prince, Verg. A. 9, 223; Val. Fl. 1, 174, Stat. Achill. 1, 156; Flor. 4, 9, 7 Duk. (cf. regulus and regina); of a powerful, rich, or fortunate person, Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 26; id. Poen. 3, 3, 58:sive reges Sive inopes,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 11; 2, 18, 34:regibus hic mos est,
id. S. 1, 2, 86; 2, 2, 45; id. A. P. 434. — Reges sometimes signifies the king and queen, Liv. 1, 39 init., 27, 4; sometimes the whole royal family, id. 2, 2, 11; 2, 3, 5; 45, 43, 9.— Poet., rex sometimes denotes the character, sentiments, or feelings of a king:rex patrem (i.e. paternum animum) vicit,
Ov. M. 12, 30:in rege pater est,
id. ib. 13, 187.Rex, rēgis, m., a surname in the gens Marcia, e. g. Q. Marcius Rex, consul A. U. C. 686, Sall. C. 30, 3:Q. (Marcius) Rex,
brotherin-law of Clodius, Cic. Att. 1, 16, 10 (in a lusus verbb. with rex, a tyrant, despot); cf. Hor. S. 1, 7, 35:P. Marcius Rex,
Liv. 43, 1 al.; cf. Suet. Caes. 6. -
6 rēgius
rēgius adj. [rex], of a king, kingly, royal, regal: genere regio natus: potestas: apparatus: exercitus, Cs.: anni, i. e. the reign of the kings (at Rome): a<*>es, i. e. the eagle, O.: genus imperi proximum similitudini regiae, closely resembling royalty: bellum, with a king: regios nutūs tueri, the king's orders: sponsus, H.: virgo, princess, O.: parens, O.: legatio, L.— Plur m. as subst, the king's troops: regii, i. e. regia acies, L.: fama ad regios perlata, the satraps, N.— Like a king, worthy of a king, royal, kingly, magnificent: Regia res est succurrere lapsis, O.: Regia res scelus est, O.: morbus, jaundice (because the patient was to live like a king), H.— Of a palace: atrium, of the castle of Numa, L.* * *regia, regium ADJroyal, of a king, regal -
7 rēx
rēx rēgis, m [REG-], an arbitrary ruler, absolute monarch, king: cum penes unum est omnium summa rerum, regem illum vocamus: se inflexit hic rex in dominatum iniustiorem: regem diligere: monumenta regis, H.: Reges in ipsos imperium est Iovis, H.: post exactos reges, L.: clamore orto excitos reges, the royal family, L.: ad Ptolemaeum et Cleopatram reges, legati missi, i. e. king and queen, L.—Poet.: Rex patrem vicit, i. e. public duty overcame paternal love, O.: populum late regem, i. e. supreme, V.—Esp., the king of Persia: In Asiam ad regem militatum abiit, T.: a rege conruptus, N.— A despot, tyrant: qui rex populi R. esse concupiverit (of Caesar).—In the republic, of a priest who performed religious rites which were formerly the king's prerogative: rex sacrorum, high-priest: de rege sacrifico subficiendo contentio, L.—Of a god, esp. of Jupiter, king: omnium deorum et hominum: divom pater atque hominum rex, V.: aquarum, i. e. Neptune, O.: Umbrarum, i. e. Pluto, O.: silentum, O.: infernus rex, V.—Of Æolus, V.—As a title of honor, king, lord, prince, head, chief, leader, master, great man: cum reges tam sint continentes, i. e. Caesar's friends: Rex erat Aeneas nobis, V.: tu regibus alas Eripe, i. e. the queen-bees, V.: rex ipse (privorum) Phanaeus, i. e. the best, V.: Actae non alio rege puertiae, governor, H.: pueri ludentes, ‘rex eris,’ aiunt, H.: gratiam regi referri, i. e. patron, T.: Rex horum, Iu.: sive reges Sive inopes, great men, H.* * * -
8 Bebryces
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
9 Bebrycia
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
10 Bebrycius
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
11 Bebryx
1.Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—B.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—C.Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:2.gens,
Verg. A. 5, 373:regnum,
Val. Fl. 4, 99:fretum,
id. 4, 220.—Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:2.nemus,
in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:cruor,
the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:hospes,
Sid. Carm. 2, 304.Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—II.Derivv.A.Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—B.Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:aula,
Sil. 3, 443:virgo,
i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420. -
12 Mithradatium
Mĭthrĭdātes, is (dat. -dati, Gell. 15, 1, 6), m., = Mithridatês.I.Mithridates the Great, king of Pontus, who waged war with the Romans, was at last conquered by Pompey, and stabbed himself, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Mur. 15, 32 sq.; id. Agr. 2, 19, 52; id. Fl. 24, 57; 25, 59 sq.; Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 5; Val. Max. 1, 8 ext. 13; 3, 7, 8. He eārly fortified himself against poison by taking antidotes;II.hence, profecit poto Mithridates saepe veneno, Toxica ne possent saeva nocere sibi,
Mart. 5, 76 (cf.:antidotum Mithridatium,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24); Cels. 5, 23, 3; Juv. 14, 252.—A witness against Flaccus, Cic. Fl. 17, 41.—III.A king of Pergamos, a friend of Cæsar, Auct. B. Alex. 26.—IV.Surnamed Euergetes, an ally of the Romans against Carthage, Just. 37.—V.The fifth king of the Parthians, the most powerful of all the Parthian kings, Just. 41.—VI.The eighth king of the Parthians, Just. 42, 2.—VII.A king of Armenia, Tac. A. 11, 8 sq.; 12, 45 sq.—Hence,A.Mĭthrĭ-dātēus, a, um, adj. ( Mĭthradātīum, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24; Scrib. 194), of or belonging to a Mithridates ( poet.):B.nomina,
Ov. M. 15, 755:vultus,
Manil. 5, 515:herba,
Plin. 25, 6, 26, § 62:antidotus celebratissima quae Mithridatios vocatur,
Gell. 17, 16, 6.— Subst.: Mĭthrĭdātīum, ii, n., an antidote, Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 1, 12.—Mĭ-thrĭdātĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Mithridates, Mithridatic (class.):bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7 (v. Mithridates, I.):victoria,
over Mithridates, Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 102:crimen,
of the witness Mithridates, Cic. Fl. 17, 41. -
13 Mithridates
Mĭthrĭdātes, is (dat. -dati, Gell. 15, 1, 6), m., = Mithridatês.I.Mithridates the Great, king of Pontus, who waged war with the Romans, was at last conquered by Pompey, and stabbed himself, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Mur. 15, 32 sq.; id. Agr. 2, 19, 52; id. Fl. 24, 57; 25, 59 sq.; Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 5; Val. Max. 1, 8 ext. 13; 3, 7, 8. He eārly fortified himself against poison by taking antidotes;II.hence, profecit poto Mithridates saepe veneno, Toxica ne possent saeva nocere sibi,
Mart. 5, 76 (cf.:antidotum Mithridatium,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24); Cels. 5, 23, 3; Juv. 14, 252.—A witness against Flaccus, Cic. Fl. 17, 41.—III.A king of Pergamos, a friend of Cæsar, Auct. B. Alex. 26.—IV.Surnamed Euergetes, an ally of the Romans against Carthage, Just. 37.—V.The fifth king of the Parthians, the most powerful of all the Parthian kings, Just. 41.—VI.The eighth king of the Parthians, Just. 42, 2.—VII.A king of Armenia, Tac. A. 11, 8 sq.; 12, 45 sq.—Hence,A.Mĭthrĭ-dātēus, a, um, adj. ( Mĭthradātīum, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24; Scrib. 194), of or belonging to a Mithridates ( poet.):B.nomina,
Ov. M. 15, 755:vultus,
Manil. 5, 515:herba,
Plin. 25, 6, 26, § 62:antidotus celebratissima quae Mithridatios vocatur,
Gell. 17, 16, 6.— Subst.: Mĭthrĭdātīum, ii, n., an antidote, Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 1, 12.—Mĭ-thrĭdātĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Mithridates, Mithridatic (class.):bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7 (v. Mithridates, I.):victoria,
over Mithridates, Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 102:crimen,
of the witness Mithridates, Cic. Fl. 17, 41. -
14 Mithridateus
Mĭthrĭdātes, is (dat. -dati, Gell. 15, 1, 6), m., = Mithridatês.I.Mithridates the Great, king of Pontus, who waged war with the Romans, was at last conquered by Pompey, and stabbed himself, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Mur. 15, 32 sq.; id. Agr. 2, 19, 52; id. Fl. 24, 57; 25, 59 sq.; Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 5; Val. Max. 1, 8 ext. 13; 3, 7, 8. He eārly fortified himself against poison by taking antidotes;II.hence, profecit poto Mithridates saepe veneno, Toxica ne possent saeva nocere sibi,
Mart. 5, 76 (cf.:antidotum Mithridatium,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24); Cels. 5, 23, 3; Juv. 14, 252.—A witness against Flaccus, Cic. Fl. 17, 41.—III.A king of Pergamos, a friend of Cæsar, Auct. B. Alex. 26.—IV.Surnamed Euergetes, an ally of the Romans against Carthage, Just. 37.—V.The fifth king of the Parthians, the most powerful of all the Parthian kings, Just. 41.—VI.The eighth king of the Parthians, Just. 42, 2.—VII.A king of Armenia, Tac. A. 11, 8 sq.; 12, 45 sq.—Hence,A.Mĭthrĭ-dātēus, a, um, adj. ( Mĭthradātīum, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24; Scrib. 194), of or belonging to a Mithridates ( poet.):B.nomina,
Ov. M. 15, 755:vultus,
Manil. 5, 515:herba,
Plin. 25, 6, 26, § 62:antidotus celebratissima quae Mithridatios vocatur,
Gell. 17, 16, 6.— Subst.: Mĭthrĭdātīum, ii, n., an antidote, Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 1, 12.—Mĭ-thrĭdātĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Mithridates, Mithridatic (class.):bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7 (v. Mithridates, I.):victoria,
over Mithridates, Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 102:crimen,
of the witness Mithridates, Cic. Fl. 17, 41. -
15 Mithridaticus
Mĭthrĭdātes, is (dat. -dati, Gell. 15, 1, 6), m., = Mithridatês.I.Mithridates the Great, king of Pontus, who waged war with the Romans, was at last conquered by Pompey, and stabbed himself, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Mur. 15, 32 sq.; id. Agr. 2, 19, 52; id. Fl. 24, 57; 25, 59 sq.; Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 5; Val. Max. 1, 8 ext. 13; 3, 7, 8. He eārly fortified himself against poison by taking antidotes;II.hence, profecit poto Mithridates saepe veneno, Toxica ne possent saeva nocere sibi,
Mart. 5, 76 (cf.:antidotum Mithridatium,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24); Cels. 5, 23, 3; Juv. 14, 252.—A witness against Flaccus, Cic. Fl. 17, 41.—III.A king of Pergamos, a friend of Cæsar, Auct. B. Alex. 26.—IV.Surnamed Euergetes, an ally of the Romans against Carthage, Just. 37.—V.The fifth king of the Parthians, the most powerful of all the Parthian kings, Just. 41.—VI.The eighth king of the Parthians, Just. 42, 2.—VII.A king of Armenia, Tac. A. 11, 8 sq.; 12, 45 sq.—Hence,A.Mĭthrĭ-dātēus, a, um, adj. ( Mĭthradātīum, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24; Scrib. 194), of or belonging to a Mithridates ( poet.):B.nomina,
Ov. M. 15, 755:vultus,
Manil. 5, 515:herba,
Plin. 25, 6, 26, § 62:antidotus celebratissima quae Mithridatios vocatur,
Gell. 17, 16, 6.— Subst.: Mĭthrĭdātīum, ii, n., an antidote, Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 1, 12.—Mĭ-thrĭdātĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Mithridates, Mithridatic (class.):bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7 (v. Mithridates, I.):victoria,
over Mithridates, Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 102:crimen,
of the witness Mithridates, Cic. Fl. 17, 41. -
16 Mithridatium
Mĭthrĭdātes, is (dat. -dati, Gell. 15, 1, 6), m., = Mithridatês.I.Mithridates the Great, king of Pontus, who waged war with the Romans, was at last conquered by Pompey, and stabbed himself, Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; id. Mur. 15, 32 sq.; id. Agr. 2, 19, 52; id. Fl. 24, 57; 25, 59 sq.; Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 5; Val. Max. 1, 8 ext. 13; 3, 7, 8. He eārly fortified himself against poison by taking antidotes;II.hence, profecit poto Mithridates saepe veneno, Toxica ne possent saeva nocere sibi,
Mart. 5, 76 (cf.:antidotum Mithridatium,
Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24); Cels. 5, 23, 3; Juv. 14, 252.—A witness against Flaccus, Cic. Fl. 17, 41.—III.A king of Pergamos, a friend of Cæsar, Auct. B. Alex. 26.—IV.Surnamed Euergetes, an ally of the Romans against Carthage, Just. 37.—V.The fifth king of the Parthians, the most powerful of all the Parthian kings, Just. 41.—VI.The eighth king of the Parthians, Just. 42, 2.—VII.A king of Armenia, Tac. A. 11, 8 sq.; 12, 45 sq.—Hence,A.Mĭthrĭ-dātēus, a, um, adj. ( Mĭthradātīum, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 24; Scrib. 194), of or belonging to a Mithridates ( poet.):B.nomina,
Ov. M. 15, 755:vultus,
Manil. 5, 515:herba,
Plin. 25, 6, 26, § 62:antidotus celebratissima quae Mithridatios vocatur,
Gell. 17, 16, 6.— Subst.: Mĭthrĭdātīum, ii, n., an antidote, Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 1, 12.—Mĭ-thrĭdātĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Mithridates, Mithridatic (class.):bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7 (v. Mithridates, I.):victoria,
over Mithridates, Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 102:crimen,
of the witness Mithridates, Cic. Fl. 17, 41. -
17 Regii
I.Lit.:A.cum esset habendus rex, quicumque genere regio natus esset,
Cic. Rep. 1, 33, 50:potestas,
id. ib. 2, 9, 15; 2, 23, 43;2, 32, 56: nomen,
id. ib. 2, 23, 43;2, 28, 51: civitas,
id. ib. 2, 29, 52:insignia,
id. ib. 2, 17, 31:ornatus,
id. ib. 2, 21, 38; id. Tusc. 1, 48, 116:apparatus,
id. Rep. 6, 10, 10:exercitus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 104:praefectus,
id. ib. 3, 104 et saep.: anni, i. e. the reign of the kings (at Rome), Cic. Rep. 2, 15, 29; 2, 30, 53:auctio,
i. e. of royal property, Plin. 29, 4, 30, § 96:ales,
i. e. the eagle, Ov. M. 4, 362:genus imperii proximum similitudini regiae,
very much resembling regal power, Cic. Rep. 2, 32, 56:bellum,
with a king, id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:regios nutus tueri,
purposes, id. Fam 12, 1, 1:regia, crede mihi, res est succurrere lapsis,
befitting kings, Ov. P. 2, 9, 11; cf.:regia res scelus est,
id. F. 6, 595:sponsus,
Hor. C. 3, 2, 10:genus,
id. ib. 2, 4, 15:sanguis,
id. ib. 3, 27, 65:stirps,
Curt. 6, 2, 8:virgo,
princess, Ov. M. 2, 570; 13, 523:puer,
Verg. A. 1, 677:conjux,
id. ib. 2, 783:parens,
Ov. M. 13, 484:legatio,
Liv. 35, 32:imperium,
Sen. Med. 189:cohors,
Curt. 10, 7, 16:interitus regii,
Val. Max. 1, 8, 11: superbum [p. 1551] istud et regium, nisi, etc., Plin. Pan. 7, 6.—Hence, esp.:lex regia,
a law investing the emperor with all the power and authority of the Roman people, Just. Inst. 1, 2, 6 Sandars ad loc.—As subst.Rē-gĭi, ōrum, m.1. 2.The satraps of the king, the nobles of the royal court, Nep. Ages. 8, 3.—B.rēgĭa, ae, f.1.(Sc. domus.) A royal palace, castle, fortress, residence, the court (cf.:b.aula, palatium): in regia regem ipsum quasi productum esse ad dignitatem,
Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52; Caes. B. C. 3, 112:in vestibulo regiae,
Liv. 1, 40:exaedificata,
id. 35, 31:regiam occupare,
Hor. C. 2, 18, 6; Ov. F. 4, 599:opulenta,
Cat. 62, 44:Polycratis regia,
Suet. Calig. 21.—In partic., the royal castle of Numa, situated on the Sacra Via, close by the temple of Vesta, used subsequently for priestly purposes (for appointed sacrifices, for meetings of the priests, as a residence of the Pontifex, etc.): haec est a sacris quae via nomen habet; Hic locus est Vestae, qui Pallada servat et ignem;c.Hic fuit antiqui regia parva Numae,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 30; cf. id. F. 6, 264; Varr. L. L. 6, § 12 Müll.; Fest. p. 178 ib.; Macr. S. 1, 15; 16; S. C. ap. Gell. 4, 6, 2; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 6; Serv. Verg. A. 8, 363; Cic. Mil. 14, 37 Ascon.; id. Att. 10, 3, a, 1; Plin. 34, 8, 18, § 48 al.— Hence, atrium regium, the hall of this regia, Liv. 26, 27, 3.—Transf.(α).The royal tent in a camp, Liv. 2, 12, 10; cf.:(β).armatus exercitus regiam obsedit,
Curt. 9, 5, 30; 6, 2, 9:vestibulum regiae,
id. 7, 1, 4. —The court, i. e. the royal family, the king and his courtiers (cf. aula;* (γ). 2.first under Aug.): tulit et Romana regia sceleris tragici exemplum,
Liv. 1, 46:quicunque propinquitate regiam contigisset,
id. 24, 22 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 34:Callistus prioris quoque regiae peritus,
id. ib. 11, 29; cf. id. ib. 14, 13; Petr. poët. 5, 4; Curt. 6, 6, 2.—(Sc. urbs.) A royal city, residence, capital ( poet. and in postAug. prose):3.Croesi regia Sardes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 2:non haec dotalis regia Amatae, i. e. Laurentum,
Verg. A. 9, 737:Caesarea, Jubae regia,
Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20.—A pure Lat. name for basilica, a colonnade, portico, hall (not ante-Aug.): dum lectica ex regiā domum redeo, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 76:4.theatri,
Suet. Aug. 31 fin.; Ascon. ap. Cic. Aem. Scaur. § 45 (p. 27 Orell.); cf. Vitr. 5, 7 fin.; Stat. S. 1, 1, 30. —A pure Lat. name for the plant basilisca (v. h. v.), App. Herb. 128. —II.Trop., royal, regal, princely, splendid, magnificent, distinguished (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose for the class. regalis):forma,
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 10:moles,
splendid edifices, Hor. C. 2, 15, 1:vestis,
Vulg. Act. 12, 21.—As an epithet of any remarkable production of nature or art: olea,
Col. 5, 8, 3; 12, 49, 2; 7:pira,
id. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56;laurus,
id. 15, 30, 39, § 129:charta,
Cat. 22, 6 et saep.: regius morbus, the jaundice (because it was said to be cured by delicate remedies, by exciting to cheerfulness, etc.), Cels. 3, 24; Varr. ap. Plin. 22, 24, 53, § 114; Ser. Samm. 58, 1033; Hor. A. P. 453: regia stella, a large star in the constellation Leo, now called Regulus, Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 235. — Hence, adv.: rēgĭē, royally, regally, splendidly, sumptuously, magnificently; imperiously, despotically:accubabo regie,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53:regie polita aedificia,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 10:quae regie seu potius tyrannice statuit in aratores Apronius,
imperiously, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:crudeliter et regie factum,
id. Cat. 1, 12, 30. -
18 regius
I.Lit.:A.cum esset habendus rex, quicumque genere regio natus esset,
Cic. Rep. 1, 33, 50:potestas,
id. ib. 2, 9, 15; 2, 23, 43;2, 32, 56: nomen,
id. ib. 2, 23, 43;2, 28, 51: civitas,
id. ib. 2, 29, 52:insignia,
id. ib. 2, 17, 31:ornatus,
id. ib. 2, 21, 38; id. Tusc. 1, 48, 116:apparatus,
id. Rep. 6, 10, 10:exercitus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 104:praefectus,
id. ib. 3, 104 et saep.: anni, i. e. the reign of the kings (at Rome), Cic. Rep. 2, 15, 29; 2, 30, 53:auctio,
i. e. of royal property, Plin. 29, 4, 30, § 96:ales,
i. e. the eagle, Ov. M. 4, 362:genus imperii proximum similitudini regiae,
very much resembling regal power, Cic. Rep. 2, 32, 56:bellum,
with a king, id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:regios nutus tueri,
purposes, id. Fam 12, 1, 1:regia, crede mihi, res est succurrere lapsis,
befitting kings, Ov. P. 2, 9, 11; cf.:regia res scelus est,
id. F. 6, 595:sponsus,
Hor. C. 3, 2, 10:genus,
id. ib. 2, 4, 15:sanguis,
id. ib. 3, 27, 65:stirps,
Curt. 6, 2, 8:virgo,
princess, Ov. M. 2, 570; 13, 523:puer,
Verg. A. 1, 677:conjux,
id. ib. 2, 783:parens,
Ov. M. 13, 484:legatio,
Liv. 35, 32:imperium,
Sen. Med. 189:cohors,
Curt. 10, 7, 16:interitus regii,
Val. Max. 1, 8, 11: superbum [p. 1551] istud et regium, nisi, etc., Plin. Pan. 7, 6.—Hence, esp.:lex regia,
a law investing the emperor with all the power and authority of the Roman people, Just. Inst. 1, 2, 6 Sandars ad loc.—As subst.Rē-gĭi, ōrum, m.1. 2.The satraps of the king, the nobles of the royal court, Nep. Ages. 8, 3.—B.rēgĭa, ae, f.1.(Sc. domus.) A royal palace, castle, fortress, residence, the court (cf.:b.aula, palatium): in regia regem ipsum quasi productum esse ad dignitatem,
Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52; Caes. B. C. 3, 112:in vestibulo regiae,
Liv. 1, 40:exaedificata,
id. 35, 31:regiam occupare,
Hor. C. 2, 18, 6; Ov. F. 4, 599:opulenta,
Cat. 62, 44:Polycratis regia,
Suet. Calig. 21.—In partic., the royal castle of Numa, situated on the Sacra Via, close by the temple of Vesta, used subsequently for priestly purposes (for appointed sacrifices, for meetings of the priests, as a residence of the Pontifex, etc.): haec est a sacris quae via nomen habet; Hic locus est Vestae, qui Pallada servat et ignem;c.Hic fuit antiqui regia parva Numae,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 30; cf. id. F. 6, 264; Varr. L. L. 6, § 12 Müll.; Fest. p. 178 ib.; Macr. S. 1, 15; 16; S. C. ap. Gell. 4, 6, 2; Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 6; Serv. Verg. A. 8, 363; Cic. Mil. 14, 37 Ascon.; id. Att. 10, 3, a, 1; Plin. 34, 8, 18, § 48 al.— Hence, atrium regium, the hall of this regia, Liv. 26, 27, 3.—Transf.(α).The royal tent in a camp, Liv. 2, 12, 10; cf.:(β).armatus exercitus regiam obsedit,
Curt. 9, 5, 30; 6, 2, 9:vestibulum regiae,
id. 7, 1, 4. —The court, i. e. the royal family, the king and his courtiers (cf. aula;* (γ). 2.first under Aug.): tulit et Romana regia sceleris tragici exemplum,
Liv. 1, 46:quicunque propinquitate regiam contigisset,
id. 24, 22 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 34:Callistus prioris quoque regiae peritus,
id. ib. 11, 29; cf. id. ib. 14, 13; Petr. poët. 5, 4; Curt. 6, 6, 2.—(Sc. urbs.) A royal city, residence, capital ( poet. and in postAug. prose):3.Croesi regia Sardes,
Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 2:non haec dotalis regia Amatae, i. e. Laurentum,
Verg. A. 9, 737:Caesarea, Jubae regia,
Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20.—A pure Lat. name for basilica, a colonnade, portico, hall (not ante-Aug.): dum lectica ex regiā domum redeo, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 76:4.theatri,
Suet. Aug. 31 fin.; Ascon. ap. Cic. Aem. Scaur. § 45 (p. 27 Orell.); cf. Vitr. 5, 7 fin.; Stat. S. 1, 1, 30. —A pure Lat. name for the plant basilisca (v. h. v.), App. Herb. 128. —II.Trop., royal, regal, princely, splendid, magnificent, distinguished (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose for the class. regalis):forma,
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 10:moles,
splendid edifices, Hor. C. 2, 15, 1:vestis,
Vulg. Act. 12, 21.—As an epithet of any remarkable production of nature or art: olea,
Col. 5, 8, 3; 12, 49, 2; 7:pira,
id. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56;laurus,
id. 15, 30, 39, § 129:charta,
Cat. 22, 6 et saep.: regius morbus, the jaundice (because it was said to be cured by delicate remedies, by exciting to cheerfulness, etc.), Cels. 3, 24; Varr. ap. Plin. 22, 24, 53, § 114; Ser. Samm. 58, 1033; Hor. A. P. 453: regia stella, a large star in the constellation Leo, now called Regulus, Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 235. — Hence, adv.: rēgĭē, royally, regally, splendidly, sumptuously, magnificently; imperiously, despotically:accubabo regie,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 53:regie polita aedificia,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 10:quae regie seu potius tyrannice statuit in aratores Apronius,
imperiously, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:crudeliter et regie factum,
id. Cat. 1, 12, 30. -
19 Atlantes
Ā̆tlās, antis, m., = Atlas.I.Atlas, a high mountain in Mauretania, in the northwest part of Libya, on which, acc. to the fable, heaven rested, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 11 sqq.; Ov. M. 2, 296; 15, 149; id. F. 5, 83; Verg. A. 4, 247; 6, 796; Vitr. 6, 10; 8, 12; Hyg. Fab. 150 (cf. Hom. Od. 1, 52; 4, 385; Hdt. 3, 2; 4, 148; Apollod. 2, 5, 11; Diod. Sic. 3, 5).—II.In mythology, a king of Mauretania, son of Iapetus and Clymene, a lover of astronomy, Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 8; Ov. M. 4, 628 sq.; changed by Perseus, with the aid of Medusa's head, into Mount Atlas, because he refused him a hospitable reception as guest, Ov. M. 4, 657 sq. He was the father, by Pleione, of the seven Pleiades, and, by Æthra, of the seven (acc. to Hyg. five) Hyades. — Meton. for a man of colossal height, and iron. for a dwarf, Juv. 8, 32.—III.Derivv.A.Ā̆tlantĭcus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to Mount Atlas, as a designation for westAfrican, Libyan:B.mare,
the Atlantic Ocean, Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21:accola,
dwelling on Atlas, Sil. 10, 185:munera,
i. e. citrus-wood, Mart. 14, 89; cf. Atlantis, 1.—Ā̆tlantĭăcus, a, um, adj., the same:C. (α).litus,
Sil. 13, 200:Olympus,
i. e. the heaven borne by Atlas, Calp. 4, 83:profundum,
Aus. Mos. 144.—Of Mount Atlas, as a designation for west-African, Libyan:(β). D.finis,
Hor. C. 1, 34, 11: Oceanus, the Atlantic Ocean, Claud. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 280; cf.id. Prob. et Olyb. Cons. 35: gurges,
Stat. Achill. 1, 223.—Ā̆tlantĭădes, ae, m. patr., a male descendant of King Atlas.(α).Mercury, the grandson of Atlas by Maia, Ov. M. 2, 704; 2, 834; 8, 627 (cf.:(β).nepos Atlantis,
Ov. F. 5, 663; Hor. C. 1, 10, 1).—Hermaphroditus, greatgrandson of Atlas and son of Mercury, Ov. M. 4, 368.—E.Ā̆tlantĭăs, ădis, f. patr., a female descendant of Atlas:F.sorores,
i. e. Pleiades, daughters of Atlas, Sil. 16, 136:Calypso,
Auct. Priap. 69 (cf. Liv. And. ap. Prisc. p. 685 P.: apud nympham Atlantis filiam Calypsonem).—Ā̆tlantis, ĭdis, f.1.Adj., of or pertaining to Mount Atlas:2.silva,
a citrus forest, Luc. 10, 144; cf. Atlanticus.—Also subst., the name of several islands in the Atlantic Ocean, of which the largest, acc. to Plato, was said to have sunk (some consider this as America), Plin. 2, 90, 92, § 205; 6, 31, 36, § 190.—Adj., of or pertaining to King Atlas; and subst., his female posterity; thus the Pleiades and Hyades, connected as constellations in the heavens, are called Atlantides, Hyg. Fab. 192; id. Astr. 2, 21: Eoae Atlantides, the Pleiades, called Vergiliae, Verg. G. 1, 221 Serv.; Col. 10, 54; cf. Vitr. 6, 10.—In sing., an epithet of Electra, one of the Pleiades, Ov F. 4, 31; and of Calypso, Tib. 4, 1, 77. —G.Ā̆tlantĭus, ii, m., a descendant of Atlas; Hermaphroditus, his great-grandson by Mercury (cf. Atlantiades), Hyg. Fab. 271.—IV.Ā̆tlantes, um, m., a Libyan people, Mel. 1, 4, 4; 1, 8, 5; Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 44 sq.; Sol. 31.—V.Atlantes = Gigantes, Naev. Bell. Punic. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P. -
20 Atlanteus
Ā̆tlās, antis, m., = Atlas.I.Atlas, a high mountain in Mauretania, in the northwest part of Libya, on which, acc. to the fable, heaven rested, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 11 sqq.; Ov. M. 2, 296; 15, 149; id. F. 5, 83; Verg. A. 4, 247; 6, 796; Vitr. 6, 10; 8, 12; Hyg. Fab. 150 (cf. Hom. Od. 1, 52; 4, 385; Hdt. 3, 2; 4, 148; Apollod. 2, 5, 11; Diod. Sic. 3, 5).—II.In mythology, a king of Mauretania, son of Iapetus and Clymene, a lover of astronomy, Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 8; Ov. M. 4, 628 sq.; changed by Perseus, with the aid of Medusa's head, into Mount Atlas, because he refused him a hospitable reception as guest, Ov. M. 4, 657 sq. He was the father, by Pleione, of the seven Pleiades, and, by Æthra, of the seven (acc. to Hyg. five) Hyades. — Meton. for a man of colossal height, and iron. for a dwarf, Juv. 8, 32.—III.Derivv.A.Ā̆tlantĭcus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to Mount Atlas, as a designation for westAfrican, Libyan:B.mare,
the Atlantic Ocean, Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21:accola,
dwelling on Atlas, Sil. 10, 185:munera,
i. e. citrus-wood, Mart. 14, 89; cf. Atlantis, 1.—Ā̆tlantĭăcus, a, um, adj., the same:C. (α).litus,
Sil. 13, 200:Olympus,
i. e. the heaven borne by Atlas, Calp. 4, 83:profundum,
Aus. Mos. 144.—Of Mount Atlas, as a designation for west-African, Libyan:(β). D.finis,
Hor. C. 1, 34, 11: Oceanus, the Atlantic Ocean, Claud. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 280; cf.id. Prob. et Olyb. Cons. 35: gurges,
Stat. Achill. 1, 223.—Ā̆tlantĭădes, ae, m. patr., a male descendant of King Atlas.(α).Mercury, the grandson of Atlas by Maia, Ov. M. 2, 704; 2, 834; 8, 627 (cf.:(β).nepos Atlantis,
Ov. F. 5, 663; Hor. C. 1, 10, 1).—Hermaphroditus, greatgrandson of Atlas and son of Mercury, Ov. M. 4, 368.—E.Ā̆tlantĭăs, ădis, f. patr., a female descendant of Atlas:F.sorores,
i. e. Pleiades, daughters of Atlas, Sil. 16, 136:Calypso,
Auct. Priap. 69 (cf. Liv. And. ap. Prisc. p. 685 P.: apud nympham Atlantis filiam Calypsonem).—Ā̆tlantis, ĭdis, f.1.Adj., of or pertaining to Mount Atlas:2.silva,
a citrus forest, Luc. 10, 144; cf. Atlanticus.—Also subst., the name of several islands in the Atlantic Ocean, of which the largest, acc. to Plato, was said to have sunk (some consider this as America), Plin. 2, 90, 92, § 205; 6, 31, 36, § 190.—Adj., of or pertaining to King Atlas; and subst., his female posterity; thus the Pleiades and Hyades, connected as constellations in the heavens, are called Atlantides, Hyg. Fab. 192; id. Astr. 2, 21: Eoae Atlantides, the Pleiades, called Vergiliae, Verg. G. 1, 221 Serv.; Col. 10, 54; cf. Vitr. 6, 10.—In sing., an epithet of Electra, one of the Pleiades, Ov F. 4, 31; and of Calypso, Tib. 4, 1, 77. —G.Ā̆tlantĭus, ii, m., a descendant of Atlas; Hermaphroditus, his great-grandson by Mercury (cf. Atlantiades), Hyg. Fab. 271.—IV.Ā̆tlantes, um, m., a Libyan people, Mel. 1, 4, 4; 1, 8, 5; Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 44 sq.; Sol. 31.—V.Atlantes = Gigantes, Naev. Bell. Punic. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P.
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