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1 clutus
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2 clutus
cluta, clutum ADJfamous, renowned; celebrated, glorious; refined -
3 inclutus
in-clutus, a, um [ clueo ]прославленный, знаменитый, славный (homo Lcr, H etc.; justitia Numae L) -
4 inclitus
in-clitus, s. in-clutus.
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5 inclutus
in-clutus (inclitus), a, um (in u. clueo), vielbesprochen, vielgenannt, weitbekannt, berühmt, ruhmreich, a) v. Pers.: Venus, Lucr.: Ulixes, Hor.: populi regesque, Liv.: augur, Liv.: poëta, Sen.: familiae maxime inclutae, Liv. 1, 7, 12: Ninnii Celeres incluti nobilitate ac divitiis, Liv.: Saguntini fide atque aerumnis incluti, Sall. fr.: dux inclutissimus, Colum. 1, 4, 2. – mit Genet., incluta leti (Lucretia), Sil. 13, 821. – b) v. Lebl.: iudicium, Enn.: templum, Liv.: maxime inclutum in terris oraculum, Liv.: leges Solonis, Liv.: urbs incluta specu, Sall.: inclutus magnitudine Athos mons, Liv.: gloria (Palamedis) incluta famā, Verg.: claritudo inclutissima, Cato fr. bei Gell. 3, 7, 19.
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6 inclutus
in-clutus (inclitus), a, um (in u. clueo), vielbesprochen, vielgenannt, weitbekannt, berühmt, ruhmreich, a) v. Pers.: Venus, Lucr.: Ulixes, Hor.: populi regesque, Liv.: augur, Liv.: poëta, Sen.: familiae maxime inclutae, Liv. 1, 7, 12: Ninnii Celeres incluti nobilitate ac divitiis, Liv.: Saguntini fide atque aerumnis incluti, Sall. fr.: dux inclutissimus, Colum. 1, 4, 2. – mit Genet., incluta leti (Lucretia), Sil. 13, 821. – b) v. Lebl.: iudicium, Enn.: templum, Liv.: maxime inclutum in terris oraculum, Liv.: leges Solonis, Liv.: urbs incluta specu, Sall.: inclutus magnitudine Athos mons, Liv.: gloria (Palamedis) incluta famā, Verg.: claritudo inclutissima, Cato fr. bei Gell. 3, 7, 19.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > inclutus
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7 श्रु
ṡru1) cl. 5. P. Dhātup. XXII, 44 ;
ṡṛiṇóti (Ved. andﾠ ep. alsoﾠ Ā. ṡṛiṇute, andﾠ in RV. ;
3. sg. ṡṛiṇvé,
2. sg. - vishé,
3. pl. - viré <cf. below>;
Impv. ṡṛiṇu, -ṇudhǏ4 andﾠ -ṇuhǏ4 pl. ṡṛiṇutǍ4, - ṇota andﾠ - ṇotana RV. ;
pf. ṡuṡrā́va <once in R. with pass. sense>, ṡuṡruve <2. sg. ṡuṡrotha, 1. pl. ṡuṡruma, in Up. alsoﾠ - mas;
ṡuṡravat, ṡuṡrūyā́s RV., p. ṡuṡruvás q.v.>;
aor. Ved. áṡravam, áṡrot, 2. sg. ṡróshi;
Subj. ṡrávat, - vathaḥ;
<?> ṡruvam TĀr. ;
Impv. ṡrudhǏ4, ṡrótu RV. ;
aṡraushīt Br. etc.;
Subj. ṡroshan Impv. ṡroshantu RV. <cf. ṡróshamāṇa>;
Prec. ṡrūyā́sam AV. etc.;
fut. ṡrotā MBh. ;
ṡroshyati, - te Br. etc.;
inf. ṡrotum MBh. etc.;
ind. p. ṡrutvā́ RV. etc.;
- ṡrútya AV. etc.;
ṡrāvam GṛṠrS. etc.), to hear, listen orﾠ attend to anything (acc.), give ear to any one (acc. orﾠ gen.), hear orﾠ learn anything about (acc.) orﾠ from (abl. gen. instr. mukhāt orﾠ ṡakāṡāt), orﾠ that anything is (two acc.) RV. etc. etc.;
to hear (from a teacher), study, learn ṠrS. MBh. etc.;
to be attentive, be obedient, obey MBh. R. etc.:
Pass. ṡrūyáte (ep. alsoﾠ - ti;
andﾠ in RV. ṡṛiṇve etc. <cf. above> with pass. meaning;
aor. aṡrāvi, ṡrāvi), to be heard orﾠ perceived orﾠ learnt about (acc.) orﾠ from (gen. abl. orﾠ mukhāt;
in later language often 3. sg. ṡrūyate impers. « it is heard», « one hears orﾠ learns orﾠ reads in a book», = « it is said», « it is written in (with loc.)» ;
Impv. ṡrūyatām, « let it be heard» = « listen!») RV. etc. etc.;
to be celebrated orﾠ renowned, be known as, pass for, be called (nom.) RV. ;
to be heard orﾠ learnt (from a teacher) Pañcat. ;
to be taught orﾠ stated (in a book) Sarvad. ;
to be heard i.e. pronounced orﾠ employed (as a sound orﾠ word) TPrāt. Sch.:
Caus. ṡrāváyati (ep. alsoﾠ - te, in RV. alsoﾠ ṡraváyati;
aor. aṡuṡravi, - vuḥ RV. ;
aṡuṡruvat Br. ;
aṡiṡravat Gr.;
Pass. ṡrāvyate seeﾠ below), to cause to be heard orﾠ learnt, announce, proclaim, declare RV. etc. etc.;
to cause to hear, inform, instruct, communicate, relate, tell (with acc. of thing, andﾠ acc. gen., orﾠ dat. of pers., orﾠ with instr. in sense of « through») Mn. MBh. etc.:
Pass. of Caus. ṡrāvyate, to be informed of (acc.) MBh. etc.:
Desid. ṡúṡrūshate
( Pāṇ. 1-3, 57 ep. orﾠ m. c. alsoﾠ - ti;
Pass. ṡuṡrūshyate), to wish orﾠ like to hear (acc.), desire to attend orﾠ listen to (dat.) RV. etc. etc.;
to attend upon, serve, obey (acc., rarely gen.) Mn. MBh. etc.:
Caus. of Desid. ṡuṡrūshayati, to wait upon, be at the service of (acc.) Kull. on Mn. II, 243:
Desid. of Caus. ṡiṡrāvayishati orﾠ ṡuṡrāvayishati Gr.:
Intens. ṡoṡrūyate, ṡoṡravīti, ṡoṡroti
+ Gr. cf. Gk. κλύω,
κλῦθι = ṡrudhí,
κλυτός = ṡrutá etc.;
Lat. cluo, in-clutus;
Slav. sluti;
Germ. laut;
Eng. loud
2) (only in ṡrúvat;
generally an incorrect form of sru), to dissolve into parts, burst asunder RV. I, 127, 3.
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8 CELEBRATED
[A]CELEBER (-BRIS -BRE)NOBILIS (-E)PRAENOBILIS (-E)CLARUS (-A -UM)PRAECLARUS (-A -UM)ILLUSTRIS (-E)INLUSTRIS (-E)ILLUSTER (-IS)INLUSTER (-IS)INCLUTUS (-A -UM)INCLITUS (-A -UM)INCLYTUS (-A -UM)CONCLAMATUS (-A -UM)NOMINATUS (-A -UM)FAMOSUS (-A -UM)ADORIOSUS (-A -UM)CELEBRIS (-IS -E)CLUTUS (-A -UM) -
9 FAMOUS
[A]ILLE (ILLA ILLUD)OLLE (OLLA OLLUD)INLE (INLA INLUD)ILLUSTER (-IS)INLUSTER (-IS)ILLUSTRIS (-E)INLUSTRIS (-E)INCLITUS (-A -UM)INSIGNIS (-E)NOBILIS (-E)NOTABILIS (-E)NOTANDUS (-A -UM)INCLUTUS (-A -UM)INCLYTUS (-A -UM)CELEBER (-BRIS -BRE)CELEBRATUS (-A -UM)CONCLAMATUS (-A -UM)CLARUS (-A -UM)PRAEVALIDUS (-A -UM)PRAECLARUS (-A -UM)GLORIOSUS (-A -UM)SPLENDIDUS (-A -UM)CELEBRIS (-IS -E)CLUTUS (-A -UM)- BECOME FAMOUS- MAKE FAMOUS- VERY FAMOUS -
10 GLORIOUS
[A]SPLENDIDUS (-A -UM)EXIMIUS (-A -UM)ILLUSTRIS (-E)INLUSTRIS (-E)INLUSTER (-IS)ILLUSTER (-IS)GLORIOSUS (-A -UM)GLORIFICUS (-A -UM)ACTINOSUS (-A -UM)CLUTUS (-A -UM) -
11 REFINED
[A]CULTUS (-A -UM)EXCULTUS (-A -UM)DEFAECATUS (-A -UM)POLITUS (-A -UM)EXPOLITUS (-A -UM)PERPOLITUS (-A -UM)ELEGANS (-ANTIS)URBANUS (-A -UM)CONCINNUS (-A -UM)EXQUISITUS (-A -UM)LIMATUS (-A -UM)NITIDUS (-A -UM)MALACUS (-A -UM)PUSTULATUS (-A -UM)PUSULATUS (-A -UM)HUMANUS (-A -UM)FASTIDIOSUS (-A -UM)LAUTUS (-A -UM)CLUTUS (-A -UM)OBRIZUS (-A -UM)OBRUSSUS (-A -UM)OBRUZUS (-A -UM)OBRYSUS (-A -UM)- TOO REFINED -
12 RENOWNED
[A]CELEBER (-BRIS -BRE)CLARUS (-A -UM)PRAECLARUS (-A -UM)FAMOSUS (-A -UM)INCLUTUS (-A -UM)INCLITUS (-A -UM)INCLYTUS (-A -UM)CONCLAMATUS (-A -UM)NOMINATUS (-A -UM)PRAENOBILIS (-E)GLORIOSUS (-A -UM)INSIGNIS (-E)CELEBRATUS (-A -UM)CELEBRIS (-IS -E)CLUTUS (-A -UM) -
13 κλύω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `hear, understand, obey' (Il.), also (with εὖ, κακῶς) `have the name' (trag.) (Hes. Op. 726)Other forms: Aor. ἔκλυον (Il.), athematic forms: ipv. κλῦθι, - τε (Hom., Pi., trag.), κέκλυθι, - τε (Hom.), also κέκλῠκε (Epich. 190; s. below), ptc. κλῠ́μενος `famous' (Antim., Theoc.), usu. PN Κλύμενος, Κλυμένη (Hom.).Derivatives: κλυτός m., also f. (s. Schwyzer-Debrunner 32 n. 5) `famous' (Il.), often as 1. member, e. g. κλυτό-τοξος `with famous bow' (of Apollon), κλυτό-πωλος `with famous foals' (of Hades; cf. Thieme Studien 48ff.); also Κλυται-μήστρα, - ρη (Il.), with 2. member to μήστωρ, 1. member reshaped after Κραται-, Παλαι- a. o.; Schwyzer 448, Sommer Nominalkomp. 147 w. n. 1. - With other ablaut κλειτός `famous' (Hom., Pi.) from *κλεϜετός; s. below.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [605] *ḱleu- `hear'Etymology: The thematic root-aorist ἔκλυον, to which the present κλύω is an innovation, agrees with Skt. aorist śruvam, grew like this from an older athematic aorist, which can still be seen in ipv. κλῦθι, - τε and the ptc. κλύμενος. To κλῦθι (in Hom. alway at verse beginning), with metrical lengthening for *κλύ-θι, Skt. śru-dhi is an exact comparandum; an innovation is κλῦτε (not for *κλεῦ-τε = Skt. śró-ta (details in Schwyzer 800 n. 6). Reduplicated κέ-κλυ-θι, - τε can be an innovation after τέ-τλᾰ-θι a. o. (s. on ἱλάσκομαι; diff. Schwyzer 804 with Schulze Q. 391ff.); on the hapax κέκλυκε (Epich.) ibd. 799 n. 2. - κλυτός too has agreements outside Greek, in several languages, e. g. Skt. śrutá- `heard', Lat. in-clutus `famous', Arm. lu `known', OIr. cloth n. `fame', IE. *ḱlŭ-tó-; (not here Germ., e. g. OHG hlūt `loud'). - The full grade eu can be seen in the athematic root-aorist, Skt. á-śrav-am, 3. sg. á-śro-t ; here *κλεϜετός \> κλειτός (cf. Schwyzer 502) and the old verbal noun κλέ(Ϝ)ος, s. v. - The other languages present many forms, e. g. the old nu-present in Skt. śr̥-ṇó-ti, Av. surunaoiti; note Lat. cluēre `be called'. Further there is the denominative κλέω `celebrate, praise', s. κλέος. - More forms Pok. 605ff., W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. clueō, Feist Vgl. Wb. d. got. Spr. s. hliuma.Page in Frisk: 1,877-878Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλύω
См. также в других словарях:
Loud — (loud), a. [Compar. {Louder} (loud [ e]r); superl. {Loudest}.] [OE. loud, lud, AS. hl[=u]d; akin to OS. hl[=u]d, D. luid, OHG. l[=u]t, G. laut, L. clutus, in inclutus, inclitus, celebrated, renowned, cluere to be called, Gr. klyto s heard, loud,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Louder — Loud Loud (loud), a. [Compar. {Louder} (loud [ e]r); superl. {Loudest}.] [OE. loud, lud, AS. hl[=u]d; akin to OS. hl[=u]d, D. luid, OHG. l[=u]t, G. laut, L. clutus, in inclutus, inclitus, celebrated, renowned, cluere to be called, Gr. klyto s… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Loudest — Loud Loud (loud), a. [Compar. {Louder} (loud [ e]r); superl. {Loudest}.] [OE. loud, lud, AS. hl[=u]d; akin to OS. hl[=u]d, D. luid, OHG. l[=u]t, G. laut, L. clutus, in inclutus, inclitus, celebrated, renowned, cluere to be called, Gr. klyto s… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
louis — (lou i ; l s se lie : des lou i z entassés) s. m. 1° Louis d or, ou, simplement, louis, monnaie d or ainsi appelée, depuis Louis XIII, du nom des rois qui l ont fait frapper. Le louis d or fabriqué en 1640, valait dix francs ; ces louis… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
-τος — παραγωγική κατάληξη επιθέτων και ουσιαστικών όλων τών περιόδων τής Ελληνικής, η οποία ανάγεται στην ΙΕ κατάληξη to , θεματική μορφή τής επέκτασης t (πρβλ. αρχ. ινδ. crutas, αβεστ. sruta , λατ. in clutus, ελλ. κλυτός). Η κατάληξη τος απαντά κυρίως … Dictionary of Greek
laut — laut: Das westgerm. Adjektiv mhd. lūt, ahd. ‹h›lūt, niederl. luid, engl. loud geht zurück auf eine Partizipialbildung zu der idg. Verbalwurzel *k̑leu »hören« und bedeutet demnach eigentlich »gehört«. In anderen idg. Sprachen entsprechen z. B.… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Laut — laut: Das westgerm. Adjektiv mhd. lūt, ahd. ‹h›lūt, niederl. luid, engl. loud geht zurück auf eine Partizipialbildung zu der idg. Verbalwurzel *k̑leu »hören« und bedeutet demnach eigentlich »gehört«. In anderen idg. Sprachen entsprechen z. B.… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
läuten — laut: Das westgerm. Adjektiv mhd. lūt, ahd. ‹h›lūt, niederl. luid, engl. loud geht zurück auf eine Partizipialbildung zu der idg. Verbalwurzel *k̑leu »hören« und bedeutet demnach eigentlich »gehört«. In anderen idg. Sprachen entsprechen z. B.… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Lautsprecher — laut: Das westgerm. Adjektiv mhd. lūt, ahd. ‹h›lūt, niederl. luid, engl. loud geht zurück auf eine Partizipialbildung zu der idg. Verbalwurzel *k̑leu »hören« und bedeutet demnach eigentlich »gehört«. In anderen idg. Sprachen entsprechen z. B.… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
