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1 ισοδίαιτον
ἰσοδίαιτοςliving on an equal footing: masc /fem acc sgἰσοδίαιτοςliving on an equal footing: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
2 ἰσοδίαιτον
ἰσοδίαιτοςliving on an equal footing: masc /fem acc sgἰσοδίαιτοςliving on an equal footing: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 ἱδρύω
Aἵδρῡσα Il.15.142
, E. Ba. 1070: [tense] pf. ἵδρῡκα ([etym.] καθ-) Arist.PA 665b20:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. , Ar.Pl. 1198: [tense] aor.ἱδρῡσάμην Hdt.6.105
, Anacr.104, Ar. Pl. 1153:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.ἱδρυθήσομαι D.H.Comp.6
: [tense] aor. , etc.; freq. written ἱδρύνθην in codd., as Il.3.78, Hp.Coac. 309, A.R.3.1269: [tense] pf. ἵδρῡμαι, used both in pass. and med. sense (v. sub fin.). [[pron. full] ῐ by nature, E.Ba. 1070, Ar.Fr.26 D., etc., but freq. lengthd. by position, E.Hipp. 639, Ar.Pl. 1153, etc.: [pron. full] ῡ by nature, even in ; butἵδρῠε Il.2.191
;καθίδρῠε Od.20.257
: [pron. full] ῡ in [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. 1, exc. in late Poets, as AP7.109 ( ἐν-, <D.L.>), Man.3.80 (dub.), Arch.Pap.2.570, Nonn.D.4.22: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. , E.Heracl.19, Hel. 820, Theoc.17.21, etc.:—make to sit down, seat, ;ἵδρυσε θρόνῳ ἔνι θοῦρον Ἄρηα 15.142
, cf. Od.3.37; ; ; ἵδρυσε τὴν στρατιὴν ἐπὶ ποταμῷ encamped the army, Hdt. 4.124, cf. Th.4.104:—[voice] Pass., to be seated, sit still,τοὶ δ' ἱδρύνθησαν ἅπαντες Il.3.78
;κατ' οἶκον ἵδρυται γυνή E.Hipp. 639
; of an army, lie encamped, Hdt.4.203,al., Th.7.77, al.; Πελοπόννησος ἀσφαλέως ἱδρυμένη secure, Hdt.6.86.ά; ἐν θεῶν ἕδραισιν ὧδ' ἱδρυμένας A.Supp. 413
; ἡ στρατιὰ βεβαίως ἔδοξεν ἱδρῦσθαι seemed to have got a firm footing, Th. 8.40;ἱ. ἐπὶ τῶν ἵππων Ael.Tact.2.4
.2 settle persons in a place,εἰς τόνδε δόμον E.Alc. 841
; ἐν τοῖς ἀστοῖσιν Ἄρη ἐμφύλιον ἱ. to give a footing to, i.e. excite, intestine war, A.Eu. 862;ἱ. πολλοὺς ἐν πόλει Plu.Pomp. 28
:—[voice] Pass., to be settled, Hdt.8.73; ποῦ κλύεις νιν ἱδρῦσθαι χθονός; S. Tr.68;ἐς Κολωνὰς ἱδρυθείς Th.1.131
; ; of local diseases,πόνος ἐς στῆθος ἱδρυνθείς Hp.Coac. 309
;τὸ ἐν κεφαλῇ.. ἱδρυθὲν κακόν Th.2.49
.3 [voice] Med., establish,τινὰ ἄνακτα γῆς E.Ph. 1008
;τινὰ ἐς οἶκόν τινος Id.Hel.46
; ἱδρύσασθαι τοὺς βίους to choose settled modes of life, D.H.1.68;ἱ. οἴκησιν Pl. Smp. 195e
.4 [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. ἵδρυμαι, of places, to be situated, lie, of a city, Hdt.2.59, cf. A.Pers. 231, Pl.Lg. 745b.5 [voice] Pass., settle down, become quiet, Hp.Epid.3.17.ιέ.II set up, found, esp. in [voice] Med., dedicate temples, statues, etc., Anacr.104, Simon.140, etc.;Πανὸς ἱρόν Hdt.6.105
, cf. 1.105, al.; ; , al.; ἱδρύσασθαι [Ἑρμῆν] set up a statue of H., Ar.Pl. 1153; : also c. dat.,τὴν δαίμον' ἢν ἀνήγαγον ἐς τὴν ἀγορὰν ἄγων ἱδρύσωμαι βοΐ Id.Fr.26D.
:—[voice] Pass.,ἐξ οὗ τὸ ἱρὸν ἵδρυται Hdt.2.44
, cf. 1.172;βωμὸς -ύθη Ar.Fr. 245
; [Πλοῦτος] -υμένος Id.Pl. 1192
; at Athens, ἥρωες κατὰ πόλιν ἱδρυμένοι the heroes who had statues erected to them, Lycurg.1: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. in med. sense, Hdt.2.42, Men.202. -
4 ισοδίαιτοι
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5 ἰσοδίαιτοι
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6 ισοδίαιτος
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7 ἰσοδίαιτος
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8 βαίνω
V 1-0-0-0-3=4 Dt 28,56; 3 Mc 6,31; Wis 4,4; 18,16to walk, to step Dt 28,56; to advance 3 Mc 6,31; βέβηκα to stand Wis 18,16ἐπισφαλῶς βεβηκότα shoots without sure footing Wis 4,4Cf. LUST 1990a, 257-258; →NIDNTT; TWNT(→ἀναβαίνω, ἀποβαίνω, διαβαίνω, ἐκβαίνω, ἐμβαίνω, ἐπιβαίνω, καταβαίνω, μεταβαίνω, παραβαίνω, προβαίνω, προσβαίνω, προσαναβαίνω, συγκαταβαίνω, συμβαίνω, συναναβαίνω, ὑπερβαίνω,,) -
9 βαίνω
βαίνω (inf.Aβαίμεναι Hsch.
), [tense] fut.βήσομαι Il.2.339
, etc., [dialect] Dor.βᾱσεῦμαι Theoc.2.8
, etc.: [tense] pf.βέβηκα Il.15.90
, etc., [dialect] Dor.βέβᾱκα Pi.I.4(3).41
, etc., with shortd. formsβεβάᾱσι Il.2.134
, [var] contr. (lyr.), Eu.76, etc.; subj. βεβῶσι ([etym.] ἐμ-) Pl.Phdr. 252e; inf.βεβάμεν Il.17.359
, (lyr.); part.βεβαώς, -αυῖα Il.14.477
, Hom.Epigr.15.10, [var] contr. βεβώς: [tense] plpf.ἐβεβήκειν Il.11.296
, etc., [dialect] Ep.βεβήκειν 6.495
; sync. [ per.] 3pl.βέβᾰσαν 17.286
, etc.: [tense] aor. 2ἔβην Il. 17.112
, etc., [dialect] Dor.ἔβᾱν Pi.O.13.97
, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.βῆ Il.13.297
, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3 dual βάτην [ᾰ] 1.327, [ per.] 3pl.ἔβαν A.Pers.18
(lyr.), ([etym.] κατ-) S.Tr. 504 (lyr.), [dialect] Ep.βάν Il.20.32
; imper. βῆθι, [dialect] Dor. (lyr.); βᾱ in compds. ἔμβα, κατάβα, etc., [ per.] 2pl. , Eu. 1033 (lyr.); subj. βῶ, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. βήῃ ([etym.] ὑπερ-) Il.9.501,βήω 6.113
, (Cret.), [dialect] Dor. βᾶμες (for βῶμεν) Theoc.15.22; opt. βαίην; inf. βῆναι ([dialect] Att. Prose only in compds.), [dialect] Ep.βήμεναι Od.19.296
, [dialect] Dor.βᾶμεν Pi.P.4.39
; part. βάς βᾶσα βάν, [dialect] Dor. pl.ἐκ-βῶντας Th.5.77
:— [voice] Med., [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor.1 ἐβήσετο ([etym.] ἀπ-) Il.1.428:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pres. (v. infr.A.11.1): in compds., [tense] aor. ἀν-, παρ-, ξυν-εβάθην, X.Eq.3.4, Th.3.67, 4.30; laterπαρ-εβάνθην D.C.48.2
,al.; ἀνα-, παρα-, ξυμ-βέβᾰμαι, X.Eq.Mag.1.4, Th.1.123, 8.98;παρα-βέβασμαι D.17.12
: [tense] fut. παρα-βαθήσομαι Sch.E. Hec. 802.—For the [voice] Act. [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. 1, v. infr. B; for [tense] pres. part. βιβάς, v. βίβημι.—In correct [dialect] Att. Prose the [tense] pres. βαίνω is almost the only tense in use; but in compds. Prose writers used all tenses freely.A in the above tenses,I intr., walk, step, prop. of motion on foot,ποσὶ βήσετο Il.5.745
, etc.; but also of all motion on ground, the direction being commonly determined by a Prep.:—the kind of motion is often marked by a part., βῆ φεύγων, βῆ ἀΐξασα, Il.2.665, 4.74: c. part. [tense] fut., denoting purpose, βῆ ῥ' Ἶσον.. ἐξεναρίξων he went to slay, Il.11.101: with neut. Adj. as Adv.,σαῦλα ποσὶν β. h.Merc.28
;ἁβρὸν β. παλλεύκῳ ποδί E.Med. 1164
, cf. 830 (lyr.); ἴσα or ὁμοίως β. τινί, D.19.314, X.Eq.1.3;ἐν ποικίλοις β. A.Ag. 936
, cf. 924; march or dance, μετὰ ῥυθμοῦ, ἐν ῥυθμῷ, Th.5.70, Pl.Lg. 670b: freq. c. inf. in Hom., βῆ δ' ἰέναι set out to go, went his way, Il.4.199, etc.;βῆ δ' ἴμεν 5.167
, etc.; βῆ δὲ θέειν started to run, 2.183, etc.;βῆ δ' ἐλάαν 13.27
: c. acc. loci,νέας Od.3.162
, cf. S.OT 153 (lyr.), OC 378; ἐπὶ νηὸς ἔβαινεν was going on board ship, Od.11.534; butἐν δὲ ἑκάστῃ [νηῒ].. ἑκατὸν καὶ εἴκοσι βαῖνον
were on board,Il.
2.510; ἐφ' ἵππων βάντες having mounted the chariot, 18.532; ἐπὶ πώλου βεβῶσα mounted on.., S.OC 313;ἐς δίφρον Il.5.364
; ; βαίνειν δι' αἵματος wade in blood, Id.Ph. 20.2 in [tense] pf., stand or be in a place,χῶρος ἐν ᾧ βεβήκαμεν S.OC52
; βεβηκὼς σφόδρα firmly poised (opp. κρεμάμενος) Pl.Ti. 62c; β. μάχη steady fight, Plu.Phil.9: freq. almost, = εἰμί ( sum), εὖ βεβηκώς on a good footing, well established, prosperous, [θεοὶ] εὖ βεβηκότας ὑπτίους κλίνουσ' Archil.56.3
;τυραννίδα εὖ βεβηκυῖαν Hdt.7.164
, cf. S.El. 979; εὖ βίου βεβηκότα prob. forἐν βίῳ βεβιωκότα Nicom.
Com.2;ἀσφαλέως βεβηκὼς ποσσί Archil.58.4
;ἐπισφαλῶς βεβ. LXX Wi.4.4
;ἄγαλμα βεβηκὸς ἄνω τὰ κάτω δὲ κεχηνός Eub.107.23
; οἱ ἐν τέλει ἐόντες, βεβῶτες, they who arein office, Hdt.9.106, S.Ant.67; τοῦτον οὐχ ὁρῇς ὅκως βέβη-[κεν] ἀνδριάντα; Herod.4.36; [λίθους] ἐν ταῖς ἰδίαις χώραις βεβηκότας IG7.3073.163
(Lebad.);ἐν κακοῖς βεβ. S.El. 1057
; μοίρᾳ οὐκ ἐν ἐσθλᾷ β. ib. 1095 (lyr.); βοῦς, κλεὶς ἐπὶ γλώσσῃ βέβηκεν, v. βοῦς IV,κλείς 4
;φρόνει βεβὼς ἐπὶ ξυροῦ τύχης S.Ant. 996
.b Geom. of figures, stand on a base, , cf. Apollon.Perg.Con.3.3; *Stereom.1.31; of an angle, stand on an arc, ἐπί τινος, πρός τινι, Euc.3Def.9, cf. 16.26.c βεβηκὼς ῥυθμός stately rhythm, Syrian.in Hermog.1p.69R.; ἀνάπαυσις ib.p.18 R.3 go away, depart,ἐν νηυσὶ φίλην ἐς πατρίδ' Il.12.16
; ἔβαν ἄγοντες, ἔβαν φέρουσαι, have gone and taken away, 1.391, 2.302;ἄφαρ βέβακεν S.Tr. 134
;θανάσιμος βέβηκεν Id.OT 959
, cf. 832;βεβᾶσι φροῦδοι E.IT 1289
; βέβηκα euphem. for τέθνηκα, A.Pers. 1002 (lyr.); of things, ἐννέα ἐνιαυτοὶ βεβάασι nine years have come and gone, Il.2.134; πῇ ὅρκια βήσεται; ib. 339, cf. 8.229.6 c. part. as periphr. for [tense] fut.,βαίνω καταγγέλλων PMag.Par.1.2474
.II c. acc., mount, Hom. only in [tense] aor. [voice] Med.βήσασθαι δίφρον Il.3.262
, Od.3.481: in [voice] Act. ([tense] fut. part. [voice] Med.βησόμενος Them.Or.21.248b
), of the male, mount, cover, Pl.Phdr. 250e, Achae.28, Arist.HA 575a13, etc.:—in [voice] Pass., ἵπποι βαινόμεναι brood mares, Hdt.1.192.2 c. acc. cogn.,β. Δωρίαν κέλευθον ὕμνων Pi.Fr. 191
;Καλλαβίδας Eup.163
; ἔβα ῥόον went down stream, i.e. died, Theoc.1.140.b metaph. of metre, scan, D.H.Comp.21 ([voice] Pass.), Aristid. Quint.1.23,24, etc.; is scanned,Arist.
Metaph. 1093a30.3 χρέος ἔβα με debts came on me, Ar.Nu.30;ὀδύνα μ' ὀδύνα βαίνει E.Hipp. 1371
(lyr.).4 Poet. with acc. of the instrument of motion,βαίνειν πόδα E.El.94
, 1173 (lyr.).5 βαίνειν· φιλεῖν, κολακεύειν, Hsch.B Causal, in [tense] fut. βήσω, ([etym.] ἐπι-) Il.8.197, ([etym.] εἰς-) E.IT 742: [tense] aor. 1 ἔβησα—make to go, φῶτας βῆσεν ἀφ' ἵππων he made them dismount, Il.16.810; ἀμφοτέρους ἐξ ἵππων βῆσε κακῶς he brought them down from the chariot in sorry plight, 5.164;ὄφρα βάσομεν ὄκχον Pi.O. 6.24
.—Rare in Trag. (exc. in compds.), E.Med. 209 (lyr.).—The simple Verb is uncommon in later Gr. (For βάμ-yω, cf. Lat. venio, Skt. gamyáte; βάσκω corresponds to Skt. gácchati (g[uglide]ṃ-sk-); root g[uglide]em- in OHG. quëman 'come'; ἔβην, βήσομαι fr. root g[uglide]ā-, Skt. jigāti, [tense] aor. ágāt.) -
10 διαστηρίζω
A make firm, strengthen, AP6.203 ( Laco or Phil.):— [voice] Pass., prop oneself up, secure one's footing, Hp.Ep.17.II fix firmly, Nonn.D.2.659, 36.369.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαστηρίζω
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11 δύσορμος
δῠσ-ορμος, ον,A with bad anchorage,νῆσος.. δ. ναυσί A.Pers. 448
; also τὰ δ. rough ground, where one can scarce get footing, X.Cyn. 10.7.II [voice] Act., πνοαὶ δ. that detained the fleet in harbour or that kept it from reaching harbour, foul winds, A.Ag. 193 (lyr.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δύσορμος
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12 στηρίζω
A- ίξω Hp.Morb.4.52
(v.l.), 1 Ep.Pet.5.10, , Je.17.5, - ιῶ ib.Si.6.37, Je.24.6: [tense] aor.ἐστήριξα Il.4.443
, [dialect] Ep. ; inf.στηρίξαι Od.12.434
, Gal.19.192, PSI5.452.3 (iv A.D.); part.στηρίξας Sor.2.57
; opt.στηρίξειεν Th.2.49
; , App.BC1.98; imper.στηρισάτω AP14.72
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor.ἐστηριξάμην Il.21.242
, Hp.Fract. 11, etc. (v. infr.); later , Plu.Eum.11: [tense] fut.στηρίξομαι Philostr.VA5.35
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.στηριχθήσομαι Gal.UP9.16
: [tense] aor.ἐστηρίχθην Tyrt.11.22
, Hp.VC3, Gal.15.126: [tense] pf.ἐστήριγμαι Hes.Th. 779
, Hp.Morb.3.3, etc.; inf.ἐστηρίσθαι LXX 1 Ki. 26.19
: [tense] plpf.ἐστήρικτο Il.16.111
, Hes.Sc. 218, etc. (Cf. στῆριγξ, σκηρίπτομαι):—make fast, prop, fix, [ἴριδας] ἐν νέφεϊ στήριξε sets rainbows in the cloud, Il.11.28; οὐρανῷ ἐστήριξε κάρη, of Eris, 4.443; στηρίζειν αὐτὸ αὑτό φησι τὸ ἄπειρον (sc. Anaxagoras) Arist.Ph. 205b2, cf. Sor.2.61;σ. σήματ' ἐν οὐρανῷ Arat.10
; so prob., [λίθον] Ζεὺς στήριξε κατὰ χθονός he set the stone fast in the ground, Hes. Th. 498;βάσιν ἐστήριξαν Nic.Fr.74.49
;λίθον διορίζοντα ὅρους.. στηριχθῆναι ἐκέλευσαν OGI769
(Palestine, iii/iv A.D.).2 support, ; feed up a patient, Gal.19.192;σ. τὴν δύναμιν εὐστομάχοις τροφαῖς Id.18(2).34
, cf. Aret.CA1.1: metaph., confirm, establish,τὴν ἀρχήν App.BC1.98
;τοὺς ἀδελφούς Ev.Luc.22.32
, cf. 2 Ep.Thess.2.17, 1 Ep.Pet.5.10; corroborate, Sor.2.57.3 [voice] Med., ground, establish for oneself,κόσμον ἑαῖς στηρίξατο βουλαῖς Orph. Fr. 299
;πόδα ἐπὶ γαίης AP14.72
; πόντος στηρίξατο κῦμα νήνεμον settled its wave into a calm, ib.9.271 (Apollonid.).B [voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., to be firmly set or fixed, stand fast, οὐδὲ πόδεσσιν εἶχε στηρίξασθαι he could not get a firm footing, Il.21.242, cf. Plu.Eum.11;οὐδαμῇ ἐστήρικτο Hes.Sc. 218
; [δώματα] κίοσιν ἀργυρέοισι πρὸς οὐρανὸν ἐστήρικται the house is lifted up to heaven on pillars, Id.Th. 779; ;στηριχθεὶς ἐπὶ γῆς Tyrt.11.22
;πρὸς τῇ γῇ Arist.Mete. 376b23
(s.v.l.); ὅσοι ἐστηρίξαντο τῇ πτέρνῃ ἰσχυρῶς πηδήσαντες light heavily on it, Hp. Fract.11, cf. Art.86; ὕβον, ἐφ' οὗ ἐστήρικται τὸ ἄλλο σῶμα is steadied, Arist.HA 499a17; ἐστηριγμένα [ἔχειν] τὰ σπλάγχνα supported, opp. κρεμάμενα, Gal.15.570; ἄμπελος κάμακι ς. AP7.731 (Leon.);Ἀσκληπιὸν -ιζόμενον βάκτρῳ IG42(1).88.9
(Epid., ii A.D.); of the fixed stars, Arat.230, 274, etc.; opp. ἀκοντίζεσθαι, Arist.Mu. 395b4;λίθος ἐστήρικται Call.Ap.23
; χάσμα μέγα ἐστ. Ev.Luc.16.26; of places, merely to be situated, D.P.204.2 metaph., κακὸν κακῷ ἐστήρικτο evil was set upon evil, Il.16.111; τί τοι χόλος ἐστήρικται; A.R.4.816; δέκατος μεὶς οὐρανῷ ἐστήρικτο the tenth month was set in heaven, h.Merc.11; of a person, ὅπου.. στηρίζει ποτέ wheresoever thou art tarrying, art settled, S.Aj. 194 (lyr.); ὅροι ἐστηριγμένοι fixed principles, Hero *Geom.3.25; ἀνάγκη στηριχθῆναι τὸ ν ¯ must be firmly pronounced, D.H.Comp.22.3 of diseases,= infr. 11.2,μέχρις ἂν [οἱ νοσοποιοὶ χυμοὶ] ἔν τινι τῶν ἀσθενεστέρων στηριχθῶσιν Gal.15.126
, cf. 789,855, Aret.SA1.5.II [voice] Act. intr. in same sense,οὐδέ πῃ εἶχον.. στηρίξαι ποσὶν ἔμπεδον.. Od.12.434
; κῦμ' οὐρανῷ στηρίζον a wave rising up to heaven, E.Hipp. 1207: metaph.,οὐρανῷ στηρίζον.. κλέος Id.Ba. 972
; πρὸς οὐρανὸν καὶ γαῖαν ἐστήριξε φῶς ib. 1083, cf. Plu.Sull.6.2 of diseases, fix, settle, determine to a particular part, ὁπότε εἰς τὴν καρδίαν στηρίξειεν (sc. ἡ νόσος) Th.2.49;ἐνταῦθα σ. ἡ νοῦσος Hp.Aph.4.33
;εἰ.. ἐς τὸ ὀστέον στηρίξειε τὸ βέλος Id.VC12
; cf.στήριξις 2
.3 of planetary phases, pause, stand still, Gem.12.23, Plu.2.76d, Theo Sm.p.147 H., Ptol. Tetr.75, Vett.Val.183.1, Paul.Al.G.2.4 metaph., ἐπὶ δόγματος ς. hold fast to an opinion, D.L.2.136.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στηρίζω
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13 ἀποσφάλλω
A lead astray, drive in baffled course, ; μή.. σφας ἀποσφήλειε πόνοιο lest he balk them of the fruits of toil, Il. 5.567.2 cause to err, Lib.Or.59.147.II mostly in [voice] Pass., esp. in [tense] aor. 2 ἀπεσφάλην [ᾰ], to be balked or disappointed of,τῆς ἐλπίδος Hdt.6.5
; to be deprived of,φρενῶν Sol.33.4
, A.Pr. 472; ; οὐσίας ἀρετῆς ἀπεσφαλμένοι mistaken as to the nature of.., Pl.Lg. 950b; fail in reaching,Ἰταλίας Plu.Pyrrh.15
: abs., make a mistake, D.26.3; go astray,Plu.
2.392b: rare in literal sense, miss one's footing,ἀποσφαλεὶς ἐξ ὕψους ἔπεσε Id.Per.13
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποσφάλλω
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14 ἄπταιστος
ἄπταιστος, ον,A not stumbling, ἀπταιστστερον παρέχειν τὸν ἵππον make a horse less aptto stumble, X.Eq.1.6: metaph.,ἄ ἐν τῷ βίῳ Epict. Gnom.52
;δώμασιν ἀ. Limen.43
, cf.M.Ant.5.9;βίος Luc.Am.46
; infallible, Plot.5.3.17, Alex.Aphr.in Metaph.713.12;ἀλήθεια Iamb.Myst. 3.31
;θεοὶ διδασκάλων-ότατοι Max.Tyr.38.1
. Adv. ; inevitably, Gal.14.230: [comp] Comp.- ότερον
with greater precision,Ptol.
Tetr. 177:—also [suff] ἀπρο-τί, Hdn.Epim. 256.2 intact, Plu.2.691d.II not causing to stumble, giving a good footing,λεία καὶ ἄ. ὁδός Max.
Tyr.5.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἄπταιστος
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15 ἐπιβαίνω
Aἐπίβᾱ Thgn.847
, [dialect] Dor. inf. ἐπιβῆν (infr.IV): [tense] fut.- βήσομαι: [tense] pf.- βέβηκα: [tense] aor. 2 ἐπέβην: [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med. ἐπεβησάμην (of which Hom.always uses the [dialect] Ep. form ἐπεβήσετο, imper.ἐπιβήσεο Il.8.105
, al.; laterἐπεβήσατο A.R.3.869
, [dialect] Dor.- βάσατο Call.Lav.Pall.65
).A. in these tenses, intr., go upon:I. c. gen., set foot on, tread, walk upon, γαίης, ἠπείρου, Od.9.83, h.Cer. 127; πόληος, πατρίδος αἴης, Τροίης, Il.16.396, Od.4.521, 14.229; ἀδύτων (lyr.); ἐ. τῶν οὔρων set foot on the confines, Hdt.4.125, cf. Th.1.103, Pl.Lg. 778e;τῆς Λακωνικῆς ἐπὶ πολέμῳ X. HG7.4.6
; πυρῆς ἐπιβάντ' ἀλεγεινῆς, of a corpse, placed upon.., Il.4.99;πλατείᾳ τῇ ῥινὶ ἐ. τοῦ χείλους Philostr.Im.2.18
; alsoἐ. ἐπί τινος Hdt.2.107
.2. get upon, mount on,πύργων Il.8.165
; νεῶν ib. 512;ἵππων 5.328
, 10.513;δίφρου 23.379
;εὐνῆς 9.133
;τοῦ τείχεος Hdt.9.70
; λέκτρων ἐ. A.Supp.39; alsoἐ. ἐπὶ νεός Hdt.8.118
: freq. in Hom., in [tense] aor. [voice] Med.,ἐπεβήσετ' ἀπήνης Od.6.78
, al.b. Archit., to be superposed,τὰ ἐπιβαίνοντα πάντα ἐπὶ τοὺς κρατευτάς IG7.3073.104
, cf. 111 (Lebad.).3. of Time, arrive at,τετταράκοντα ἐ. ἐτῶν Pl.Lg. 666b
; δεκάτω (sc. ἔτεος) ἐ. Theoc.26.29;δωδεκάτου ἐπιβάς IG 14.1728
;τῆς μειρακίων ἡλικίας Hdn.1.3.1
.4. metaph., ἀναιδείης ἐπέβησαν have trodden the path of shamelessness, Od.22.424; ἐϋφροσύνης ἐπιβῆτον enter into joy, 23.52; τέχνης ἐπιβήσομαι,-βήμεναι, h.Merc. 166, 465; ὁσίης ib. 173; (lyr.); ἐ. δόξης entertain an expectation, Id.Ph. 1463 (anap.); ἐ. σοφίας undertake it, Pl.Epin. 981a;λόγου Luc.Astr.8
; ἐ. τῆς ἀφορμῆς, τῆς προφάσεως, seize upon it, App.Syr.2, Sam.11, etc.; preside over, τῆς ἀνθρωπίνηςψυχῆς Iamb.Myst.9.8
, al.II. c. dat., get upon, board,ναυσί Th.7.70
; land on,ἐ. τῇ Σικελίᾳ D.S.16.66
: metaph.,ἐ. ἀνορέαις Pi.N.3.20
; also, make forcible entry into, τινός οἰκίαις, γῇ, PHamb.10.6 (ii A.D.), PAmh.2.142.7 (iv A.D.).b. with a Prep., ἐπὶ πύργῳ ἄλλος πύργοςἐπιβέβηκε Hdt.1.181
.2. c. dat. pers., set upon, assault,τινί X.Cyr. 5.2.26
, Plu.Cim.15, etc.; simply, approach, dub. in Pi.Fr.88.2.3. trample on,λὰξ ἐπίβα δήμῳ Thgn.847
.III. c. acc.loci, light upon, in Hom. twice of gods lighting upon earth after their descent from Olympus, Πιερίην ἐπιβᾶσα, ἐπιβάς, Il.14.226, Od.5.50; so πολλῶν ἐ. καιρόν light on the fit time, Pi.N.1.18; then simply, go on to a place, enter it,γῆν καὶ ἔθνος Hdt.7.50
; (anap.): with Prep., ἐ. ἐπὶ χώραν Decr.Amphict. ap. D.18.154;εἰς Βοιωτίαν D.S.14
. 84.2. rarely c. acc. pers., attack, only poet., S.Aj. 138 (anap.): metaph., of passion or suffering, Id.El. 492 (lyr.), Ph. 194 (anap.).3. mount,νῶθ' ἵππων ἐπιβάντες Hes.Sc. 286
: more freq. with Prep., ἐπὶτὸν ἵππον Hdt.4.22
;ἐπὶνέα Id.8.120
, cf. Th.1.111; but ἐ. ἐπὶ τὸ θῆλυ, of made quadrupeds, cover a female, Arist.HA 539b26; so abs., ib. 574a20, al.: c. dat., Luc.Asin.27: c. gen., Horap.1.46, 2.78.4. ἐ. ἐπὶ τὸ σκέλος use, put one's weight on, a broken leg, Hp. Fract. 18.5. with acc. of the Instr. of Motion (cf.βαίνω A.11.4
), ἐπιβῆναι τῷἀριστερῷ ἐκείνης τὸν ἐμὸν δεξιόν Luc.DMeretr.4.5
, cf. Tox.48.IV. abs., get a footing, stand on one's feet, Il.5.666, Od.12.434; μἠπιβῆν it is forbidden to set foot here, IG12(3).1381 ([place name] Thera).2. step onwards, advance,Τρώων δὲ πόλις ἐπὶ πᾶσα βέβηκε Il.16.69
, cf. Hes. Op. 679, f.l. in Pi.N.10.43;ἐπίβαινε πόρσω S.OC 179
(s.v.l., lyr.): me taph., advance in one's demands, Plb.1.68.8.3. mount on a chariot or on horseback, be mounted, Hdt.3.84; go or be on board ship, Il.15.387, S.Aj. 358 (lyr.), Hdt.8.90, Th.2.90, etc.B. Causal in [tense] fut.- βήσω Luc. DMort.6.4
, [dialect] Ep. inf.- βησέμεν Il.8.197
, Hes.Th. 396, but usu. in [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Act. (ἐπιβιβάζω, ἐπιβάσκω serve as [tense] pres.):— make one mount, set him upon,ὅν ῥα τόθ' ἵππων.. ἐπέβησε Il.8.129
; ; ὥς κ' ἐμὲ.. ἐμῆςἐπιβήσετε πάτρης Od.7.223
;ἐ. τινὰς σκάφεσιν J.BJ4.7.6
; πλοίων ib. 11.5, cf. Luc.l.c.;ὁπλίτας ὁλκάσιν App.BC5.92
; τινὰς ἐπὶ τὰς ναῦς ib.2.59 : also in [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med.,νιν ἑῶ ἐπεβάσατο δίφρω Call.Lav.Pall. 65
.b. of things, νευρὰν ἐπέβασε κορώνας set the string on his bow's tip, B.5.73.2. metaph. (cf.A.1.4), ἐϋκλεΐης ἐπίβησον bring to great glory, Il.8.285;τιμῆς καὶ γεράων Hes. Th. 396
; χαλιφρονέοντα σαοφροσύνης ἐπέβησαν they bring him to sobriety, Od.23.13; λιγυρῆςἐπέβησαν ἀοιδῆς Hes.Op. 659
; δουλοσύνας (prob.) E.Hyps.Fr.41(64).86; εἴ σε τύχη.. ἡλικίας ἐπέβησεν had brought thee to full age, IG2.2263.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιβαίνω
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16 ἰσοδίαιτος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἰσοδίαιτος
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17 βαίνω
βαίνω, fut. βήσομαι, aor. 1 ἔβησα, aor. 2 ἔβην or βῆν, βῆ, du. ἐβήτην, βήτην, βάτην, pl. ἔβησαν, βῆσαν, ἔβαν, βάν, subj. βῶ, βείω, βήῃς, βήῃ, inf. βήμεναι, perf. βέβηκα, 3 pl. βεβάᾶσι, inf. βεβάμεν, part. βεβαώς, -ῶτα, fem. βεβῶσα, plup. 3 sing. βεβήκειν, 3 pl. βέβασαν, mid. aor. (ἐ) βήσετο: walk, step, go, perf., tread, stand (have a footing); strictly of moving the legs apart, hence to denote the attitude of standing over to protect one, ἀμφὶ δ' ἄῤ αὐτῷ βαῖνε λέων ὥς, Il. 5.299; hence, too, the phrase βῆ δ' ἰέναι, βῆ δὲ θέειν, ‘started for to go,’ a graphic periphrasis for ᾔει, etc.; often in the sense of departing, ἣ δ' Οὔλυμπόνδε βηβήκει, ‘was gone,’ Il. 1.221 ; ἐννέα βεβάᾶσιν ἐνιαυτοί, ‘have passed,’ Il. 2.134 ; πῇ δὴ συνθεσίαι τε καὶ ὅρκια βήσεται ἥμιν, ‘what is to become of?’ Il. 2.339; so, ἔβαν φέρουσαι, βῆ φεύγων, etc.; βήσετο δίφρον, ‘mounted,’ apparently trans., really w. acc. of limit of motion, Il. 3.262; causative, aor. 1 act., φῶτας ἐείκοσι βῆσεν ἀφ' ἵππων, made to go, ‘brought’ down from their cars, Il. 16.180 ; βῆσαι ἵππους ἐπὶ Βουπρασίου, ‘bring’ horses to B., Il. 11.756.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > βαίνω
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18 κραταίπεδος
κραταί-πεδος ( πέδον): with strong ( hard) footing or surface, Od. 23.46†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κραταίπεδος
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19 παράπτωμα
παράπτωμα, ατος τό (s. next entry; Polyb. et al.; Diod S 19, 100, 3; PTebt 5, 91 [118 B.C.]; LXX; PsSol) in imagery of one making a false step so as to lose footing: a violation of moral standards, offense, wrongdoing, sin (Polyb. 9, 10, 6 of an offense with political implications; LXX).ⓐ of offenses against humans Mt 6:14, 15a v.l.; 18:35 v.l.ⓑ ordinarily of offenses against Godα. sing., of Adam’s one offense (Wsd 10:1) Ro 5:15ab, 17f.—προλαμβάνεσθαι ἔν τινι π. be detected in some wrongdoing Gal 6:1. οἱ ἔν τινι π. ὑπάρχοντες those who are involved in any wrongdoing 1 Cl 56:1. ἐλέγχειν τινὰ ἐπὶ παραπτώματι rebuke someone for wrongdoing B 19:4 (s. D 4:3 in γ below). W. πειρασμός Hm 9:7.β. sing., but collectively ἵνα πλεονάσῃ τὸ π. Ro 5:20. Of Israel’s unbelief 11:11f.γ. mostly pl. Mt 6:15b; Mk 11:25, 26; Ro 4:25; 5:16; 2 Cor 5:19; Eph 1:7; 2:5; Col 2:13ab; Js 5:16 v.l.; 1 Cl 2:6; 51:3; 60:1; Hm 4, 4, 4; D 4:3 (s. α above), 14; 14:1. παραπτώματα κ. ἁμαρτίαι Eph 2:1.—DELG s.v. πίπτω C 1. M-M. TW. -
20 πρόσκομμα
πρόσκομμα, ατος, τό (προσκόπτω; ‘bruise’ as result of stumbling Plut., Mor. 1048c; Athen. 3, 97f; ‘stumbling, offense’ LXX; TestReub 4:7)① act of stumbling, stumbling itselfⓐ λίθος προσκόμματος a stone that causes people to stumble (Sir 31:7 ξύλον προσκόμματος; Is 8:14 λίθου πρόσκομμα) metaph., of Christ Ro 9:32f; 1 Pt 2:8.ⓑ fig. διὰ προσκόμματος ἐσθίειν i.e. ‘eat and stumble in the process’ Ro 14:20 (διά A 3c). Some would put this under 2.② opportunity to experience inward pain (take offense) or make a misstep, cause for offense, cause for making a misstepⓐ lit. of things against which one can stumble or that can cause one to lose one’s footing obstacle, hindrance of a rough road ἔχει ἀνοδίας καὶ προσκόμματα πολλά Hm 6, 1, 3.ⓑ fig. τιθέναι πρόσκομμα τῷ ἀδελφῷ give a member an occasion to experience inward pain or offense, put an obstacle in a member’s way (s. ἀδελφός) Ro 14:13 (w. σκάνδαλον). βλέπετε μή πως ἡ ἐξουσία ὑμῶν πρόσκομμα γένηται τοῖς ἀσθενέσιν take care that your freedom does not somehow turn out to be a hindrance to the weak, or cause the weak to stumble 1 Cor 8:9. σεμνότης, ἐν ᾗ οὐδὲν πρόσκομμά ἐστιν πονηρόν reverence, in which there is no evil cause for offense Hm 2:4.—JLindblom, Z. Begriff ‘Anstoss’ im NT: Strena Philologica Upsaliensis 1922, 1–6. S. σκάνδαλον, end.—DELG s.v. κόπτω. EDNT. TW.
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