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1 κέλλω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `drive (on) (tr. a. intr.), move, put (a ship) to shore, land',Other forms: (gramm.), aor. κέλσαι (Od.; on the phonetics Schwyzer 285), fut. κέλσω (A., E.), κελῶ (H.)Compounds: also with prefix, esp. ὀ-κέλλω, aor. ὀκεῖλαι (IA.), rarely ἐπι-, ἐγ-, εἰσ-, συγ-κέλσαι (ep., also Hp., Ar.), ἐπ-έκειλα Act. Ap. 27, 41.Derivatives: Beside it κέλομαι (Il., Dor.), aor. ( ἐ)κέκλετο (Il.) with new present κέκλομαι (A. R.), ( ἐ)κελήσατο (Pi., Epich., Epid.), fut. κελήσομαι (κ 296), rarely with ἐπι-, παρα-, `drive on, exhort, call'. Further athematic κέντο (Alcm. 141) \< *κέλτο (on the phonetics Schwyzer 213, on the formation ibd. 678f.). - Derivv. κέλης, κελεύω, κλόνος, s. vv.Etymology: κέλλω (yot-present) and κέλομαι, which are semantically close, exist unmixed side by side. That they are cognate is mostly not doubted, though for κέλομαι the meaning `call to' reminds of καλεῖν (thus Fraenkel Mélanges Boisacq 1, 367f., Specht KZ 59, 86ff.); but this meaning could have developed from `drive on, invite, summon. request' secondarily. - The other languages have no forms that agree closely with the Greek ones. Semantically closest is the secondary present Skt. kalayati ( kāl-) `drives'. Note also the root aorist Toch. A śäl, B śala `he brought', pl. kalar, śälāre (Pedersen Tocharisch 183ff.), with a nā- present källāṣ, källāṣṣäṃ; neither meaning nor form however is clear. The same holds for Alb. qil `bring, carry' and for Germ., e. g. Goth haldan `βόσκειν, ποιμαίνειν', NHG halten. A nominal formation one might compare is Lat. celer `quick'; (quite uncertain however is Lat. celeber `populous, abounding in'. - Inspite of the differences in meaning one usually assumes that they have the same root (DELG). Connections with other languages are few and rather doubtful. Further there is the problem of ὀ-, which is assumed in ὄζος etc. The meaning of ( ὀ)κέλλω `run a ship aground', the usual way of landing (except in a harbour) is so concrete that I would assume a separate verb, but I see no further indications that the verb is Pre-Greek; perh. the ὀ- is Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,817-818Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κέλλω
См. также в других словарях:
celeber — index famous, populous Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
celeber — • känd, bekant, berömd, namnkunnig, omtalad • celeber, berömd, ryktbar, framstående, välkänd, namnkunnig … Svensk synonymlexikon
celeber — ce|le|ber adj., t, celebre (berømt; fornem); celebre personer; en celeber begivenhed … Dansk ordbog
Celeber — Navnkundig, fejret, fornem … Danske encyklopædi
namnkunnig — • celeber, berömd, ryktbar, framstående, välkänd, namnkunnig • känd, bekant, berömd, namnkunnig, omtalad … Svensk synonymlexikon
välkänd — • celeber, berömd, ryktbar, framstående, välkänd, namnkunnig … Svensk synonymlexikon
célèbre — [ selɛbr ] adj. • 1532; lat. celeber 1 ♦ Vx Solennel, éclatant. « Le célèbre mépris qu elle fait de l amour » (Molière). 2 ♦ (1636) Mod. Très connu. ⇒ fameux, glorieux, historique, illustre, immortel, légendaire, notoire, renommé, réputé.… … Encyclopédie Universelle
célebre — (Del lat. celeber, renombrado por el uso.) ► adjetivo Que es muy famoso: ■ el célebre bandido. SINÓNIMO afamado eximio ilustre insigne famoso popular ANTÓNIMO … Enciclopedia Universal
zelebrieren — feiern; auf den Putz hauen (umgangssprachlich); feierlich begehen; begehen; auf die Pauke hauen (umgangssprachlich); die Korken knallen lassen (umgangssprachlich); steil gehen ( … Universal-Lexikon
Zelebrität — Ze|le|bri|tät auch: Ze|leb|ri|tät 〈f. 20; unz.; geh.〉 1. Feierlichkeit 2. 〈selten〉 Berühmtheit [<lat. celebritas „Belebtheit eines Ortes, Zulauf, Öffentlichkeit; Berühmtheit“] * * * Ze|le|b|ri|tät, die; , en [lat. celebritas, zu: celeber, ↑… … Universal-Lexikon
celebru — CELÉBRU, Ă, celebri, e, adj. Renumit, vestit, ilustru. – Din fr. célebre, lat. celebris. Trimis de valeriu, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 Celebru ≠ necunoscut Trimis de siveco, 03.08.2004. Sursa: Antonime CELÉBRU adj. faimos, ilustru, mare,… … Dicționar Român