-
1 hapsana
• bridewell; choky; coop; jail; limbo; prison -
2 kazneni zavod
• bridewell; house of correction; penitentiary -
3 tamnica
• bridewell; calaboose; clink; college; dungeon; gaol; jail; mill; prison; quod -
4 исправительная тюрьма
1) General subject: bridewell3) Law: bridewell (для бродяг и т. ч.), bridewell (для бродяг и т.п.)4) Architecture: workhouse (в Америке)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > исправительная тюрьма
-
5 исправительный дом
1) General subject: bettering house, bridewell, penitentiary, reform school, reformatory, work-house2) American: workhouse3) Construction: cell house4) British English: bridewell (для бродяг и т.п.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > исправительный дом
-
6 тюрьма
1) General subject: Gehenna, bond, bridewell, cage, choky, clink, college, cooler, gaol, glass house, hock, hoosegow, icebox, jail, jankers, jug, limbo, lockup, mill, nick, pound, pounder, prison, pun, sneezer, Correctional Facility2) Slang: quod3) Dialect: lob's pound5) French: bastille6) Obsolete: pit7) Poetical language: prison house (часто образн.)9) Construction: detention building10) Law: cell house, correctional institution, counter, hold, house of detention, jail (следственная и/или краткосрочного заключения), jail facilities, jail facility, jail-house, jailhome, prison (долгосрочного заключения), prison facility, punitive institution11) Economy: penal institution13) Jargon: bastile, blockhouse, booby hatch, caboose, can, cannery, chokee, chokey, coalhole, fish bowl, freezer, hospital, iron house, iron parenthesis, moosh, refrigerator, school, slammer, stir, stirrer, stone jug, stone-jug, kitchen (After that last episode he'll be in the kitchen for a while.), ginger (He's doing time in the ginger.), shovel (He's spending a bit of time in the shovel.), bucket (One drink too many and I get seven days in the bucket.), high-power, boob, clinker, coop co-op, crate, dump, hoosegaw, joint, lock up, lock-up, pogey, pogie, pogy, poky, poogie, slam, spike, tank, the stir stir, wire city14) Jail: bandhouse15) Business: bonds, detention centre16) leg.N.P. imprisonment17) Makarov: jail (следственная или краткосрочного заключения), lockup house, prison (неволя), ward18) Archaic: house of correction19) Taboo: crapper, hell, hell around, piss-house, you-know-where ( usu go you-know-where)20) Security: rogue house -
7 ıslahevi
n. house of correction, reformatory, penitentiary, bridewell, detention center, detention home, workhouse, approved school -
8 유치장
n. lockup, bridewell, choky, roundhouse -
9 тюрьма
prison; jail; gaol брит.; мн. (исправительные заведения) Correctional Institutions* * ** * *prison; jail; gaol Correctional Institutions* * *bastilebridewellcoolerjailjailedjailinglimbolockuppenitentiaryprisonquodstone-jug -
10 zatvor
• bondage; bridewell; cage; calaboose; chains; confinement; constellation; constipetion; constraint; custody; detention; dungeon; durance; gaol; imprisonment; jail; limbo; lock-up; penitentiary; prison; shut; shutter -
11 тюрьма
-
12 исправительный дом
house of correction имя существительное:Русско-английский синонимический словарь > исправительный дом
-
13 Dale, David
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 6 January 1739 Stewarton, Ayrshire, Scotlandd. 17 March 1806 Glasgow, Scotland[br]Scottish developer of a large textile business in find around Glasgow, including the cotton-spinning mills at New Lanark.[br]David Dale, the son of a grocer, began his working life by herding cattle. His connection with the textile industry started when he was apprenticed to a Paisley weaver. After this he travelled the country buying home-spun linen yarns, which he sold in Glasgow. At about the age of 24 he settled in Glasgow as Clerk to a silk merchant. He then started a business importing fine yarns from France and Holland for weaving good-quality cloths such as cambrics. Dale was to become one of the pre-eminent yarn dealers in Scotland. In 1778 he acquired the first cotton-spinning mill built in Scotland by an English company at Rothesay on the Isle of Bute. In 1784 he met Richard Arkwright, who was touring Scotland, and together they visited the Falls of the Clyde near the town of Lanark. Arkwright immediately recognized the potential of the site for driving water-powered mills. Dale acquired part of the area from Lord Braxfield and in 1785 began to build his first mill there in partnership with Arkwright. The association with Arkwright soon ceased, however, and by c.1795 Dale had erected four mills. Because the location of the mills was remote, he built houses for the workers and then employed pauper children brought from the slums of Edinburgh and Glasgow; at one time there were over 400 of them. Dale's attitude to his workers was benevolent and humane. He tried to provide reasonable working conditions and the mills were well designed with a large workshop in which machinery was constructed. Dale was also a partner in mills at Catrine, Newton Stewart, Spinningdale in Sutherlandshire and some others. In 1785 he established the first Turkey red dye works in Scotland and was in partnership with George Macintosh, the father of Charles Macintosh. Dale manufactured cloth in Glasgow and from 1783 was Agent for the Royal Bank of Scotland, a lucrative position. In 1799 he was persuaded by Robert Owen to sell the New Lanark mills for £60,000 to a Manchester partnership which made Owen the Manager. Owen had married Dale's daughter, Anne Caroline, in 1799. Possibly due in part to poor health, Dale retired in 1800 to Rosebank near Glasgow, having made a large fortune. In 1770 he had withdrawn from the established Church of Scotland and founded a new one called the "Old Independents". He visited the various branches of this Church, as well as convicts in Bridewell prison, to preach. He was also a great benefactor to the poor in Glasgow. He had a taste for music and sang old Scottish songs with great gusto.[br]Further ReadingDictionary of National Biography.R.Owen, 1857, The Life of Robert Owen, written by himself, London (mentions Dale).Through his association with New Lanark and Robert Owen, details about Dale may be found in J.Butt (ed.), 1971, Robert Owen, Prince of Cotton Spinners, Newton Abbot; S.Pollard and J.Salt (eds), 1971, Robert Owen, Prophet of the Poor: essays in honour of the two-hundredth anniversary of his birth, London.RLH
См. также в других словарях:
bridewell — prison, 1550s, from Bridewell, house of correction in London, originally a royal lodging (given by Edward VI for a hospital, later converted to a prison) near Bride s Well, short for St. Bridget s Well … Etymology dictionary
Bridewell — Bride well, n. A house of correction for the confinement of disorderly persons; so called from a hospital built in 1553 near St. Bride s (or Bridget s) well, in London, which was subsequently a penal workhouse. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
bridewell — index reformatory Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Bridewell — Oliver „Ollie“ Bridewell (* 10. oder 11. Dezember 1985; † 20. Juli 2007 in Leicestershire, England) war ein britischer Motorradrennfahrer. 2005 nahm er an der British Superstock Championship teil. Bereits 2006 und 2007 fuhr er bei der British… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bridewell — A place erected by Henry VIII. to the west of Fleet River, between the river and Whitefriars (S. 70), c. 1522. In 1531 Sir Wm. Weston, prior of St. John s Hospital, Clerkenwell, made a grant of one tenement and fifteen gardens, on which… … Dictionary of London
Bridewell — Recorded as Bridal, Bridle, Bridel, Bridell and possibly others, this is an English surname. Of pre 8th century origins it is almost certainly occupational for a bridelsmyth , a maker of bits and bridles for horses and one who worked in both… … Surnames reference
bridewell — noun Etymology: Bridewell, London jail Date: circa 1593 prison … New Collegiate Dictionary
bridewell — noun A small prison, or a police station that has cells. Two Fermanagh girls who never laughed were certain that he must have served time in a bridewell, so cold was his expression and so calloused his small hands … Wiktionary
Bridewell — obsolete British a police station The original in London was a holy well with supposed medicinal properties, then a hospital for the poor, then a prison: Crowley went to the nearest Bridewell and told the officer of his wife s… … How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms
Bridewell Palace — Bridewell Palace, auch Bridewell Royal Hospital, in London war ursprünglich eine Residenz von König Heinrich VIII. und später ein Armenhaus und Gefängnis. Der Name Bridewell wurde später zum Synonym für Polizeistationen und Gefängnisse in England … Deutsch Wikipedia
Bridewell Palace — Bridewell Palace, London, originally a residence of Henry VIII, later became a poorhouse and prison. Its name has come to be synonymous with police stations and detention facilities in England and Ireland.It was built on the site of the medieval… … Wikipedia