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(hollow)

  • 1 alveus

    hollow, basket, bed (of a river).

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > alveus

  • 2 cavō

        cavō āvī, ātus, āre    [cavus], to make hollow, hollow out, excavate: (scopuli) pars cavatur Fluctibus, O.: naves ex arboribus, L.: arbore lintres, V.: parmam gladio, i. e. to pierce through, O.: Tegmina tuta cavant capitum, hollow out, i. e. bend around, V.
    * * *
    cavare, cavavi, cavatus V TRANS
    hollow out, make concave/hollow; excavate; cut/pierce through; carve in relief

    Latin-English dictionary > cavō

  • 3 cavo

    căvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [cavus], to make hollow, to hollow out, excavate (class., but not in Cic.;

    for in Leg. 2, 18, 45, dicato is the correct reading, B. and K.): stillicidi casus lapidem cavat,

    Lucr. 1, 313; cf. Ov. M. 4, 525:

    naves ex arboribus,

    Liv. 21, 26, 9:

    arbore lintres,

    Verg. G. 1, 262:

    buxum,

    id. ib. 2, 450:

    dentes cavantur tabe pituitae,

    Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 70:

    luna cavans cornua (in waning),

    id. 8, 17, 23, § 63:

    parmam galeamque gladio,

    i. e. to pierce through, perforate, Ov. M. 12, 130: tegmina tuta cavant capitum, hollow out, poet. for round off, bend around, fabricate, Verg. A. 7, 632.—Hence, căvātus, a, um, P. a., hollowed, excavated, hollow:

    alni,

    Verg. G. 1, 136:

    cortices,

    id. ib. 2, 387:

    rupes,

    id. A. 3, 229: anfracta aurium, Varr. ap. Non. p. 193, 3:

    oculi,

    Lucr. 6, 1194 (with cava tempora):

    vallis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 20 Müll.:

    torrens alibi aliter,

    Liv. 44, 35, 17.— Comp.:

    sinus cavatior,

    Tert. adv. Herm. 29. [p. 307]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cavo

  • 4 antrum

        antrum ī, n, ἄντρον, a cave, cavern, grotto (poet.): gelida antra, V.: sylvestria, O.: Pierium, H.—Meton., a hollow: exesae arboris, V.: clausum (of a sedan), Iu.
    * * *
    cave; cavern; hollow place with overarching foliage; cavity, hollow; tomb

    Latin-English dictionary > antrum

  • 5 cassus

        cassus adj.    [1 CAR-], empty, void, hollow. nux, a nut-shell, H.: canna, hollow, O.: sanguine, bloodless: lumine, i. e. dead, V.: luminis ensis.— Fig., vain, empty, useless, futile, fruitless: quiddam: vota, V.: fertilitas terrae, O.: in cassum preces mittere, vainly, L.
    * * *
    I
    cassa, cassum ADJ
    hollow/empty/devoid of, lacking; useless/fruitless/vain
    II
    fall, overthrow; chance/fortune; accident, emergency, calamity, plight; fate

    Latin-English dictionary > cassus

  • 6 cavātus

        cavātus adj.    [P. of cavo], hollow (poet.): alnos, V.: sub rupe cavatā, V.
    * * *
    cavata -um, cavatior -or -us, cavatissimus -a -um ADJ
    hollow, hollow in form; hollowed out, excavated; forming a cave

    Latin-English dictionary > cavātus

  • 7 concavō

        concavō —, ātus, āre,    to make hollow, round, curve: bracchia in arcūs, O.
    * * *
    concavare, concavavi, concavatus V TRANS
    hollow out; round, curve; give hollow/curved form; hollows (pl.), a glen (Ecc)

    Latin-English dictionary > concavō

  • 8 cavum aedium

    căvus, a, um, adj. [root ku-, kueô, to swell, etc.; cf.: koilos, kenos], hollow, excavated, concave (opp. plenus, full, round; class.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    cava conveniant plenis,

    Lucr. 6, 1085:

    cicutae,

    id. 5, 1383:

    tibia,

    id. 2, 620:

    concha,

    Verg. A. 6, 171:

    aes,

    id. ib. 3, 240:

    testudo,

    id. G. 4, 464; Hor. Epod. 14, 11:

    bucina,

    Ov. M. 1, 335 et saep.:

    ungula,

    Enn. Ann. 419 Vahl.:

    fornaces,

    Lucr. 7, 202:

    montes,

    id. 5, 955:

    specus,

    Enn. Ann. 420 Vahl.:

    cavernae,

    Verg. A. 2, 53:

    trabs,

    id. ib. 3, 191 et saep.:

    trunci,

    Hor. C. 2, 19, 12:

    ilex,

    id. Epod. 16, 47:

    saxa,

    id. C. 3, 13, 14 et saep.:

    vena,

    the hollow vein, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138:

    nubes,

    Lucr. 6, 127; 6, 176; 6, 272; Verg. A. 1, 516; 5, 810 al.—Hence also of a darkness enveloping one as a cloud:

    umbra,

    Verg. A. 2, 360:

    flumina,

    the deepchannelled mountain streams, id. G. 1, 326; 4, 427; cf. Luc. 1, 396: luna, waning (cf. cavo), Plin. 8, 54, 80, § 215.—
    B.
    Subst.: căvum, i, n. (access. form căvus, i, m. (sc. locus), Varr. R. R. 3, 15, 1; Hor. S. 2, 6, 116; id. Ep. 1, 7, 33; Phaedr. 4, 6, 3; Col. 12, 8), a hollow, cavity, hole, Cato, R. R. 128; Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 49; Lucr. 5, 1382; Liv. 24, 34, 9; Verg. G. 1, 184; Hor. S. 2, 3, 173; Plin. 2, 79, 81, § 192; 11, 51, 112, § 266 et saep.:

    cava caeli,

    Enn. Trag. 131 Vahl.; cf.:

    cava caerula,

    id. ib. 332 Vahl.; hence, căvum aedĭum (contr. căvae-dĭum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 5), the inner court of Roman houses (cf. Vitr. 6, 3 Schneid.;

    O. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 255, and Archaeol. § 293, III.),

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 161; Vitr. 6, 3; Dict. of Antiq.—
    II.
    In late Lat., trop.: menses, which have only 30 days (opp. menses pleni, which have 31 days), Censor. 20.—
    b.
    = inanis, vain, empty:

    gloria,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 22, 139:

    opes,

    id. ib. 21, 912.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cavum aedium

  • 9 cavus

    căvus, a, um, adj. [root ku-, kueô, to swell, etc.; cf.: koilos, kenos], hollow, excavated, concave (opp. plenus, full, round; class.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    cava conveniant plenis,

    Lucr. 6, 1085:

    cicutae,

    id. 5, 1383:

    tibia,

    id. 2, 620:

    concha,

    Verg. A. 6, 171:

    aes,

    id. ib. 3, 240:

    testudo,

    id. G. 4, 464; Hor. Epod. 14, 11:

    bucina,

    Ov. M. 1, 335 et saep.:

    ungula,

    Enn. Ann. 419 Vahl.:

    fornaces,

    Lucr. 7, 202:

    montes,

    id. 5, 955:

    specus,

    Enn. Ann. 420 Vahl.:

    cavernae,

    Verg. A. 2, 53:

    trabs,

    id. ib. 3, 191 et saep.:

    trunci,

    Hor. C. 2, 19, 12:

    ilex,

    id. Epod. 16, 47:

    saxa,

    id. C. 3, 13, 14 et saep.:

    vena,

    the hollow vein, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138:

    nubes,

    Lucr. 6, 127; 6, 176; 6, 272; Verg. A. 1, 516; 5, 810 al.—Hence also of a darkness enveloping one as a cloud:

    umbra,

    Verg. A. 2, 360:

    flumina,

    the deepchannelled mountain streams, id. G. 1, 326; 4, 427; cf. Luc. 1, 396: luna, waning (cf. cavo), Plin. 8, 54, 80, § 215.—
    B.
    Subst.: căvum, i, n. (access. form căvus, i, m. (sc. locus), Varr. R. R. 3, 15, 1; Hor. S. 2, 6, 116; id. Ep. 1, 7, 33; Phaedr. 4, 6, 3; Col. 12, 8), a hollow, cavity, hole, Cato, R. R. 128; Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 49; Lucr. 5, 1382; Liv. 24, 34, 9; Verg. G. 1, 184; Hor. S. 2, 3, 173; Plin. 2, 79, 81, § 192; 11, 51, 112, § 266 et saep.:

    cava caeli,

    Enn. Trag. 131 Vahl.; cf.:

    cava caerula,

    id. ib. 332 Vahl.; hence, căvum aedĭum (contr. căvae-dĭum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 5), the inner court of Roman houses (cf. Vitr. 6, 3 Schneid.;

    O. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 255, and Archaeol. § 293, III.),

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 161; Vitr. 6, 3; Dict. of Antiq.—
    II.
    In late Lat., trop.: menses, which have only 30 days (opp. menses pleni, which have 31 days), Censor. 20.—
    b.
    = inanis, vain, empty:

    gloria,

    Paul. Nol. Carm. 22, 139:

    opes,

    id. ib. 21, 912.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cavus

  • 10 alveus

        alveus ī, m    [alvus], a hollow, cavity, excavation: vitiosae ilicis, V.—Esp., of a river, a bed, channel: fluminis, V. — Meton., a trough, tray: fluitans, L.—Of a ship, a hold, hull: alvei navium, S.—A small ship, boat: accipit alveo Aeneam, V. —A bathroom, with a step at the bottom, which the bather could use as a seat: in balneum venit... ut in alveum descenderet.—A bathing-tub, bathtub: alveus impletur aquis, O.— A bee-hive, Tb.
    * * *
    cavity, hollow; tub; trough, bowl, tray; gameboard; beehive; canoe; hold (ship), ship, boat; channel, bed (river), trench

    Latin-English dictionary > alveus

  • 11 caverna

        caverna ae, f    [cavus], a hollow, cavity, cave, cavern, grotto, hole: terrae cavernae: curvae, rocky vaults, V.: caecae, O.: navium, holds.—Plur., reservoirs, Cu.
    * * *
    hollow/grotto/cavern/cave/crevice/hole; burrow/den; cavity (tooth); hold (ship); aperture; orifice (body); interior (Trojan horse); celestial sphere; "depths"

    Latin-English dictionary > caverna

  • 12 cavus

        cavus adj.    [2 CAV-], hollow, excavated, concave: concha, V.: bucina, O.: cavernae, V.: trunci, H.: saxa, H.: quā cava sunt (pocula), on the ínsíde, O.: tempora, arched, O.: lumina, sunken, O.: umbra, enveloping, V.: flumina, deep - channelled, V.: imago formae, unsubstantial, V. — As subst m., a hole. Tutus (of a mouse), H.— Plur: arti, Ph.—As subst n., an opening, hole: murum crebris cavis aperuit, per quae, etc., loop-holes, L.: Inventus cavis bufo, V.: nuces cavis abscondere, H.
    * * *
    I
    cava, cavum ADJ
    hollow, excavated, hollowed out; concave; (of waning moon); enveloping; porous; sunken; deep, having deep channel; tubular; having cavity inside (concealing)
    II
    hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening; cave, burrow; enclosed space; aperture

    Latin-English dictionary > cavus

  • 13 sinus

        sinus ūs, m    a bent surface, curve, fold, hollow, coil: draco... conficiens sinūs e corpore flexos, C. poët.: (serpens) flectit sinūs, O.: spatium rhombi Implevit sinūs, i. e. stretched the folds (of the net), Iu.: sinūs inplere secundos, i. e. the swelling sails, V.: Ut fieret torto nexilis orbe sinus, i. e. a ringlet, O.—The fold of the toga about the breast, bosom, lap: cedo mihi ex ipsius sinu litteras: In sinu ferens deos, H.: sinūs conlecta fluentīs, V. —Prov.: talos Ferre sinu laxo, i. e. to be careless about, H.—A purse, money: non habet ille sinum, O.: avaritiae, Iu.—A garment: auratus, O.: regalis, O.—Of a person, the bosom: colubram Sinu fovit, Ph.: in sinu consulis recubans, L.: Usque metu micuere sinūs, dum, etc., O.—A bay, bight, gulf: ex alto sinus ab litore ad urbem inflectitur: sinūs maritimi: Illyricos penetrare sinūs, V.— The land around a gulf, shore of a bay: in Maliaco sinu is locus erat, L.: omnis propior sinus tenebatur, Ta.—A fold in land, basin, hollow, valley: terra in ingentem sinum consedit, L.: montium, Cu.—Fig., the bosom, love, affection, intimacy, protection: hicine non gestandus in sinu est? T.: iste vero sit in sinu semper meo: (Pompeius) in sinu est, i. e. dear to me: Bibulum noli dimittere e sinu tuo, from your intimacy: negotium sibi in sinum delatum esse, committed to his care. —The interior, inmost part, heart: in sinu urbis sunt hostes, S.—A hiding-place, place of concealment: in sinu gaudere, i. e. in their sleeves.
    * * *
    I
    bowl for serving wine, etc
    II
    curved or bent surface; bending, curve, fold; bosom, lap; bay

    Latin-English dictionary > sinus

  • 14 solidus

        solidus (poet. also soldus), adj. with sup.    [3 SAL-], undivided, unimpaired, whole, complete, entire: usura: stipendium, L.: taurorum viscera, V.: deciens solidum absorbere, i. e. at a draught, H.: hora, Iu.: parum solidum consulatum explere, incomplete, L.—As subst n., an entire sum, total: ita bona veneant, ut solidum suum cuique solvatur, his whole debt: metuens reddere soldum, H.— Massive, firm, dense, substantial, compact, not hollow, solid: corpora (sc. a)to/moi): terra: paries: Crateres auro solidi, V.: elephantus, V.: solidissima tellus, O.—As subst n., a solid body, solidity, mass, substance: nihil tangi potest, quod careat solido: Fossa fit ad solidum, to the bottom, O.: Finditur in solidum cuneis via, into the hard wood, V.: solido procedebat elephantus in pontem, on solid ground, L.—Fig., sound, solid, trustworthy, substantial, genuine, true, real: gloria: iudicia: laus: gratia, O.: beneficium, T.: libertas, L.: nihil est, quod solidum tenere possis, substantial.— Firm, resolute: Mens, H.—As subst n.: inane abscindere soldo, the vain from the useful, H.: Multos in solido rursus Fortuna locavit, in safety, V.
    * * *
    I
    solida -um, solidior -or -us, solidissimus -a -um ADJ
    solid; same material throughout, unalloyed; not hollow; dense; unbroken/whole; three dimensional; retaining form/rigidity, firm; real, lasting; perfect; full
    II
    gold coin; (aurus introduced by Constantine)

    Latin-English dictionary > solidus

  • 15 specus

        specus ūs, m or (poet.) n    [SPEC-], a natural cavity, cave, cavern, grot, den, chasm, channel, pit: ex opaco specu fons, L.: virgis densus, O.: horrendum, V.: quos agor in specūs? H.— An artificial cavity, excavation, ditch, canal, channel, pit: paucos specūs in extremo fundo, et eos, etc., ditches: subterraneos specūs aperire, pits, Ta.— A hollow, cavity: atri volneris, V.: Capacis alvi, Ph.
    * * *
    cave, abyss, chasm; hole, pit; hollow (of any kind); grotto

    Latin-English dictionary > specus

  • 16 cavatio

    hollow shape, cavity; cavern, hollow

    Latin-English dictionary > cavatio

  • 17 cuma

    I
    spring shoots of cabbage/similar; hollow sphere (L+S); spherical layer, stratum
    II
    spring shoots of cabbage/similar; hollow sphere (L+S); spherical layer, stratum

    Latin-English dictionary > cuma

  • 18 cyma

    I
    spring shoots of cabbage/similar; hollow sphere (L+S); spherical layer, stratum
    II
    spring shoots of cabbage/similar; hollow sphere (L+S); spherical layer, stratum

    Latin-English dictionary > cyma

  • 19 excavo

    excavare, excavavi, excavatus V TRANS
    hollow/scoop out, make hollow; produce/make/form by excavation/hollowing out

    Latin-English dictionary > excavo

  • 20 exedo

    I
    exedere, exedi, exesus V
    eat up, consume; hollow
    II
    exesse, -, - V
    eat up, consume; hollow

    Latin-English dictionary > exedo

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Hollow — may refer to: *A closed body which is not solid or filled. i.e. contains empty space or air. **Hollow Earth theory, the idea that the planet Earth has a hollow interior and possibly an inhabitable inner surface. **Tree hollow, a hollow in a… …   Wikipedia

  • Hollow — Hol low, a. [OE. holow, holgh, holf, AS. holh a hollow, hole. Cf. {Hole}.] 1. Having an empty space or cavity, natural or artificial, within a solid substance; not solid; excavated in the interior; as, a hollow tree; a hollow sphere. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hollow — [häl′ō] adj. [ME holwe < OE holh: see HOLE] 1. having an empty space, or only air, within it; having a cavity inside; not solid 2. depressed below the surrounding surface; shaped like a cup or bowl; concave 3. deeply set; sunken [hollow… …   English World dictionary

  • hollow — [adj1] empty, hollowed out alveolate, arched, carved out, cavernous, cleft, concave, cupped, cup shaped, curved, deep set, depressed, dimpled, excavated, incurved, indented, infundibular, notched, not solid, pitted, striated, sunken, troughlike,… …   New thesaurus

  • hollow — ► ADJECTIVE 1) having a hole or empty space inside. 2) concave. 3) (of a sound) echoing. 4) lacking significance or sincerity. ► NOUN 1) a hole or depression. 2) a small valley …   English terms dictionary

  • Hollow — Hol low, n. 1. A cavity, natural or artificial; an unfilled space within anything; a hole, a cavern; an excavation; as the hollow of the hand or of a tree. [1913 Webster] 2. A low spot surrounded by elevations; a depressed part of a surface; a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hollow — Hol low, adv. Wholly; completely; utterly; chiefly after the verb to beat, and often with all; as, this story beats the other all hollow. See {All}, adv. [Colloq.] [1913 Webster] The more civilized so called Caucasian races have beaten the Turks… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hollow — Hol low, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Hollowed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Hollowing}.] To make hollow, as by digging, cutting, or engraving; to excavate. Trees rudely hollowed. Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hollow — adj empty, *vain, nugatory, otiose, idle Ana & Contrasted words: see those at EMPTY adj 2 hollow n cavity, *hole, pocket, void, vacuum Analogous words: excavation, digging (see corresponding verbs at DIG): * …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Hollow — Hol*low , interj. [See {Hollo}.] Hollo. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hollow — Hol low, v. i. To shout; to hollo. [1913 Webster] Whisperings and hollowings are alike to a deaf ear. Fuller. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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