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1 ἐχθρεύω
V 2-0-0-0-1=3 Ex 23,22; Nm 33,55; 2 Mc 10,26to be at enmity Nm 33,55; to be at enmity with [τινι] Ex 23,22 Cf. HELBING 1928, 213 -
2 ἐχθρεύω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐχθρεύω
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3 εχθρεύσουσιν
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
4 ἐχθρεύσουσιν
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
5 εχθρεύσω
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor subj act 1st sgἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: fut ind act 1st sgἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
6 ἐχθρεύσω
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor subj act 1st sgἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: fut ind act 1st sgἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
7 ήχθρευον
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: imperf ind act 3rd plἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: imperf ind act 1st sg -
8 ἤχθρευον
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: imperf ind act 3rd plἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: imperf ind act 1st sg -
9 εχθρεύει
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres ind act 3rd sg -
10 ἐχθρεύει
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres ind act 3rd sg -
11 εχθρεύουσιν
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
12 ἐχθρεύουσιν
ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
13 ἔχθος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `hatred, enmity' (Il.).Compounds: As 2. member in φιλ-εχθής `who is prone to hate' (Theoc. 5, 137),.Derivatives: ἐχθρός `hated' (thus always in Hom.), `hateful', m. `enemy' (Hes., Pi.); with ἐχθίων, ἔχθιστος (A. resp. Il.); ἔχθρα, ion. - ρη f. `hate, enmity' (Ion.-Att., Pi.; on the formation Chantraine Formation 226). - Verbs: ἔχθομαι, only present-stem, `be hated' (Od.), act. ἔχθω `hate' (trag.); ἀπ-εχθάνομαι (β 202), aor. ἀπ-εχθέσθαι (Il.), fut. ἀπ-εχθήσομαι (Hdt.), late present ἀπ-έχθομαι (Theoc., Lyc.) `make oneself hated' with ἀπεχθής `hated' (S., D.), ἀπέχθεια `be hated, hate' (Att.), ἀπέχθημα `object of hate' (E. Tr. 425; cf. Chantraine Formation 177f.); ἐχθαίρω, aor. ἐχθῆραι, also with ἀπ-, ὑπερ-, συν-, `hate' (Il.); ἐχθραίνω, aor. ἐχθρᾶναι (X.) `be enemy, hate' with ἔχθρασμα ἔχθρα H.; ἐχθρεύω `be enemy' (LXX, Phld.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [292] *h₁eǵʰs-to- `outsider'Etymology: The relation of the words cited is not always clear. Clearly ἐχθραίνω and ἐχθρεύω are late derivations of ἐχθρός; much older ἐχθαίρω is also a denominative of ἐχθρός (Schwyzer 725). Also ἀπ-εχθάνομαι could with r:n-interchange be related to ἐχθρός (Benveniste Origines 16), though it could as well be a nasal enlargement of ἔχθομαι, ἀπ-εχθέσθαι (Schwyzer 700, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 315f..). ἔχθομαι is acc. to Schwyzer 725 a backformation from ἐχθαίρω, but it is better connected to ἔχθος like σθένω to σθένος (Schwyzer 723). - More difficult is the interpretation of ἔχθος and ἐχθρός, for which cf. αἶσχος: αἰσχρός, κῦδος: κυδρός. If we start from ἐχθρός and consider ἔχθος with ἔχθομαι, ἐχθίων, ἔχθιστος as innovations, perhaps after κυδρός, κυδίων, κύδιστος, τὸ κῦδος, we can connect ἐχθρός with Lat. extrā `outside', exterus `being outside', and so also with ἐχθός = ἐκτός `outside' (Leumann Hom. Wörter 158 n. 1 with Keil Hermes 25, 601, s. also Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73: 2, 30; against this Wackernagel KZ 31, 41 = Kl. Schr. 1, 720); ἐχθρός then would be prop. `outside, being in foreign territory, foreigner, enemy'; cf. Lat. hostis. - More in Bq, Seiler Steigerungsformen 77f., W.-Hofmann s. ex, Pok. 292f. Now Čop KZ 74, 225f.Page in Frisk: 1,600-601Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔχθος
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14 ήχθρευσα
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15 ἤχθρευσα
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16 ήχθρευσε
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17 ἤχθρευσε
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18 διήχθρευεν
διά-ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: imperf ind act 3rd sg -
19 διήχθρευσαν
διά-ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor ind act 3rd pl -
20 διήχθρευσε
διά-ἐχθρεύωto be at enmity with: aor ind act 3rd sg
См. также в других словарях:
ἐχθρεύσουσιν — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύσω — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with aor subj act 1st sg ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with fut ind act 1st sg ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύει — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres ind mp 2nd sg ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres ind act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύουσιν — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἤχθρευον — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with imperf ind act 3rd pl ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with imperf ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεῦσαι — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with aor inf act … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύειν — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres inf act (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύθη — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with aor ind pass 3rd sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύοντας — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres part act masc acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύοντες — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with pres part act masc nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐχθρεύσαντας — ἐχθρεύω to be at enmity with aor part act masc acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)