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1 ξυρώ
ξυράωshave: pres imperat mp 2nd sgξυράωshave: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ξυράωshave: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ξυράωshave: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ξυράωshave: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ξυράωshave: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ξυρέωshave: pres imperat mp 2nd sgξυρέωshave: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ξυρέωshave: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic)ξυρέωshave: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ξυρέωshave: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic)ξυρέωshave: pres subj act 1st sg (ionic)ξυρέωshave: pres ind act 1st sg (ionic)ξυρέωshave: aor subj pass 1st sg (attic epic doric)ξῠρῶ, ξυρέωshave: fut ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ξυρέωshave: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ξυρόνrazor: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)ξυρόςmasc gen sg (doric aeolic)——————ξυράωshave: pres opt act 3rd sgξυρέωshave: pres opt act 3rd sgξυρόνrazor: neut dat sgξυρόςmasc dat sg -
2 ξύρω
Aἔξῡρον Luc.Pseudol.27
: [tense] aor. part.ξύρας Hp.Morb.3.1
, Tz.H.9.231 :—[voice] Med., have oneself shaved,ξύρεσθαι τὸν πώγωνα Chrysipp.Stoic.3.198
;τὰς κεφαλάς Plu.2.352c
(dub.l.): [tense] aor. I, τὴν κ. ξυράμενος ib.336e, cf. Luc.Syr.D.53,55, Alciphr. 3.43. -
3 ξυρῶ
Βλ. λ. ξυρώ -
4 ξυρῷ
Βλ. λ. ξυρώ -
5 ξυρώι
ξυρῷ, ξυράωshave: pres opt act 3rd sgξυρῷ, ξυρέωshave: pres opt act 3rd sgξυρῷ, ξυρόνrazor: neut dat sgξυρῷ, ξυρόςmasc dat sg -
6 ξυρῶι
ξυρῷ, ξυράωshave: pres opt act 3rd sgξυρῷ, ξυρέωshave: pres opt act 3rd sgξυρῷ, ξυρόνrazor: neut dat sgξυρῷ, ξυρόςmasc dat sg -
7 ξυράω
ξυράω (ξύω ‘scrape’; Diod S 1, 83, 2; 1, 84, 2; 5, 28, 3; Plut., Mor. 180b; Dio Chrys. 16 [33], 63; Longus 4, 10, 1; Ath. 14, 2; PMich 243, 10 and 11 [I A.D.]), ξυρέω (Trag., Hdt., Pla. et al.; Lob. on Phryn. p. 205), ξύρω (Hippocr.; Plut., Mor. 336e τὴν κεφαλὴν ξυράμενος; Lucian, De Morte Peregr. 17) fut. 3 sg. ξυρήσει LXX; aor. 3 sg. ἐξύρησε LXX. Pass.: fut. ξυρηθήσομαι LXX; aor. inf. ξυρηθῆναι Lev 13:34; ‘to shave’. In our lit. the foll. verbal forms of the stem ξυρ-are found: mid.: ξύρωνται Ac 21:24 D; fut. ξυρήσονται 21:24; aor. subj. ξυρήσωνται ibid. v.l. Pass.: perf. ptc. ἐξυρημένος 1 Cor 11:5. In vs. 6 ξυρασθαι seems to be marked as a verbal form of ξυράω by ἐξυρημένῃ vs. 5, and in that case it is to be accented as a pres. mid. inf. ξυρᾶσθαι (cp. Diog. L. 7, 166 ξυρᾶσθαι=to have himself shaved; Jos., Ant. 19, 294 ξυρᾶσθαι and Bell. 2, 313 ξυρήσεσθαι; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 5 ξυρῶνται). On the other hand, the immediate proximity of κείρασθαι makes it much more likely that it is an aorist, an aor. mid. inf. of ξύρω, to be accented ξύρασθαι (other edd.; s. B-D-F §101 p. 47; Mlt-H. 200; 250; Anz 310f).—Mid. have oneself shaved (s. Schwyzer II 232; B-D-F §317; Rob. 809) τὴν κεφαλήν have one’s head shaved (Ps.-Callisth. 1, 3, 2; Num 6:9; Ezk 44:20) Ac 21:24 (s. on εὐχή 2 and Jos., Ant. 19, 294). Abs. 1 Cor 11:6. Pass. ἐξυρημένη a woman whose head is shaved vs. 5.—DELG s.v. ξύω. -
8 ξυρέω
ξῠρ-έω, Trag. and [dialect] Att. (v. infr.) ; [full] ξῠράω, Plu.2.180b, Artem.1.22 (also in [tense] pres. [voice] Med., D.S.1.84, Palaeph.32, and [tense] pres. [voice] Pass., Luc.Cyn. 14) ; both forms in codd. of Hdt. ; cf. ξύρω: [tense] fut.A : [tense] aor.ἐξύρησα Hp.Aff.4
, Hdt.5.35, etc.:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. , J.BJ2.15.1, Hsch. s.v. πριαμωθήσομαι : [tense] aor.ἐξυρησάμην LXX Nu.6.19
, al., Luc.DMeretr.12.5 :—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. : [tense] pf. ἐξύρημαι (v. infr.): ([etym.] ξυρόν):—shave, ξυροῦντες (v.l. -ῶντες)τῶν παιδίων τὴν κεφαλήν Hdt.2.65
: c. dupl. acc.,ξυρήσας μιν τὰς τρίχας Id.5.35
: prov. of danger or pain, ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ it shaves close, 'touches the quick', S.Aj. 786 ; ξυρεῖν ἐπιχειρεῖν λέοντα, of a dangerous undertaking, 'beard the lion', Pl.R. 341c :—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., shave oneself or have oneself shaved, ξυρεῦνται (v.l. -ῶνται) Hdt.2.36 ; ἐξυρημένος ibid., Ar.Th. 191 ;ξυρούμενον Alex.264
: also c. acc., ξυρεῦνται (v.l. -ῶνται) πᾶν τὸ σῶμα they shave their whole body or have it shaved, Hdt.2.37 ; τὰς ὀφρύας, τὴν κεφαλήν, ib.66 ; ἐξυρημένος τὴν κεφαλήν with one's head shaved, Luc.Merc.Cond.1. -
9 Σκυθίζω
A behave like a Scythian, i.e.,2 from the Scythian practice of scalping slain enemies, shave the head,ἐσκυθισμένος ξυρῷ E.El. 241
; so [ χαίτην] ἐσκύθιξε φασγάνῳ cut it off in mourning, Epigr.Gr.790.8 ([place name] Achaea): cf. ἀποσκυθίζω.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Σκυθίζω
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10 ξυρόν
Grammatical information: n. (- ός m.)Meaning: `razor' (K 173).Compounds: Rarely as 1. member, e.g. ξυρο-δόκη f. `razor-case' (Ar.); as 2. member with metr. conditioned enlargement in ὑπο-ξύριος (AP 6, 307; verse-end), prop. "what is under the ξ.", i.e. `on what a razor is wheted'. Also as backformation in ὑπό-ξυρος `a little (or below) shaved off', of the nose of an eagle etc. (Hp.), ἀπό-ξυρος `shaved off, steep', of a rock (Peripl. M. Rubr., Luc.), κατά-ξυρος adjunct of θυρίδες ('loop-holes'; Ph. Bel.), of ὑπο-, ἀπο-, κατα-ξυράω, - έω (s.b.).Derivatives: 1. Deminut.: ξύρ-ιον (hell.), - άφιον (Gal., Sch.). 2. ξυρίας m. `provided with a tonsure, clean-shaven man' (Poll., H.). 3. ξυρίς, - ίδος f. s.v. ξιρίς. 4. Denominative verbs: a. ξυρέω (Hdt., τrag. a. Att.), ξυράω, - άομαι (Hdt., Plu.), ξύρω. - ομαι, aor. ξῦραι, - ασθαι (Hp., hell.), also with prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, ὑπο-, κατα-, `shave clean' with ξύρησις f. `shaving' (LXX), - ήσιμος `good for shaving' (Ael. Dion.), ξυρησμός m. `id.' (Hdn.), ξυρητής m. `barber' (pap.) ; b. ξυρίζω = - έω (Sch.) with ξύρισμα n. `shaving' (Tz.).Etymology: Old inherited word identical with Skt. kṣurá- m. `razor', IE *ksuró- (on the original meaning Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 61 w. lit.). Because of the limited spread of the word Specht KZ 66, 9ff. and Lexis 3, 70 wants to see in kṣurá- = ξυρόν a common LW [loanword] from an unknown south-eastern source. Wellargued objections by Thieme Die Heimat d. idg. Gemeinspr. 49 f., Fraenkel Glotta 32, 24 f. w. n. 3, Dehò Ist. Lomb. 91, 349 f. -- For further connections s. ξύω.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ξυρόν
См. также в других словарях:
ξυρώ — ξυρῶ, έω και άω (Α) [ξυρόν] 1. αφαιρώ τις τρίχες με ξυράφι, ξυρίζω (α. «ξηρᾱν τὰ γένεια τῶν Μακεδόνων», Πλούτ. β. «σὺ δ εὐπρόσωπος, λευκὸς ἐξυρημένος», Αριστοφ.) 2. μέσ. ξυρῶμαι, άομαι ξυρίζω τον εαυτό μου, ξυρίζομαι 3. παροιμ. α) «ξυρεῑ γὰρ ἐν… … Dictionary of Greek
ξύρω — (ΑΜ) [ξυρόν] ξυρίζω («ξυρόμενος τῆς κεφαλῆς τὸ ἥμισυ», Λουκιαν.) … Dictionary of Greek
ξυρῶ — ξυράω shave pres imperat mp 2nd sg ξυράω shave pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic ionic) ξυράω shave pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic ionic) ξυράω shave pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric ionic) ξυράω shave pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυρῷ — ξυράω shave pres opt act 3rd sg ξυρέω shave pres opt act 3rd sg ξυρόν razor neut dat sg ξυρός masc dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ξυρῶι — ξυρῷ , ξυράω shave pres opt act 3rd sg ξυρῷ , ξυρέω shave pres opt act 3rd sg ξυρῷ , ξυρόν razor neut dat sg ξυρῷ , ξυρός masc dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
бритвьникъ — БРИТВЬНИК|Ъ (2*), А с. То же, что бритва: нова˫а же Долиидо Ѥоудокси˫а, въ борзѣ бритвьникомь прелестьнымь бритвивши, проклѩтиѥ собѣ изиска и зависть поистинѣ (τῷ ξυρῷ) ГА XIII XIV, 254в; бритвьникъ ноужею изострiти и пострищи тѣмь главоу (ξίφος) … Словарь древнерусского языка (XI-XIV вв.)
αναξυρίς — (I) ἀναξυρίς ( ίδος), η (AM) (συνήθως στον πληθυντικό) αἱ ἀναξυρίδες στενή περισκελίδα μέχρι τους αστραγάλους, που τή χρησιμοποιούσαν ανατολικοί λαοί (Σκύθες κ.ά). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Αβέβαιης ετυμολογίας κατά τον Ευστάθιο, η λ. παράγεται από το ἀνασύρομαι… … Dictionary of Greek
αποξυρώ — ἀποξυρῶ ( άω, έω) κ. ξύρω (Α) ξυρίζω εντελώς … Dictionary of Greek
επιξυρώ — ἐπιξυρῶ, άω (Α) [ξυρώ] ξυρίζω, κουρεύω … Dictionary of Greek
ημιξύρητος — ἡμιξύρητος, ον (Α) εν μέρει, κακώς, ατελώς ξυρισμένος, μισοξυρισμένος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ημι * + ξυρητός (< ξυρώ «ξυρίζω»)] … Dictionary of Greek
κατάξυρος — κατάξυρος, ον (Α) φρ. «κατάξυροι θυρίδες» τα ανοίγματα τών επάλξεων, οι πολεμίστρες. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Υποχωρητικό παρ. τού ρ. κατα ξυρώ] … Dictionary of Greek