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61 лес рубят - щепки летят
• ЛЕС < ДРОВА> РУБЯТ - ЩЕПКИ ЛЕТЯТ[saying]=====⇒ a major undertaking cannot be accomplished without errors, casualties etc (often used to justify the cost paid in lives during political purges etc):- if you hew trees the chips must fly.♦ Ведь именно люди двадцатых годов разрушили ценности и нашли формулы, без которых не обойтись и сейчас: молодое государство, невиданный опыт, лес рубят - шепки летят... Каждая казнь оправдывалась тем, что строят мир, где больше не будет насилия, и все жертвы хороши ради неслыханного "нового" (Мандельштам 1). It was, after all, these people of the twenties who demolished the old values and invented the formulas which even now come in so handy to justify the unprecedented experiment undertaken by our young State: you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs. Every new killing was excused on the grounds that we were building a remarkable "new" world in which there would be no more violence, and that no sacrifice was too great for it (1a).♦ Одно распоряжение, которое... в этот доклад сделал Кутузов, относилось до мародерства русских войск... "Пускай косят хлеба и жгут дрова на здоровье. Я этого не приказываю и не позволяю, но и взыскивать не могу. Без этого нельзя. Дрова рубят - щепки летят" (Толстой 6). The only instructions he [Kutuzov]... added to the report concerned the looting by Russian troops.."Let them [the soldiers] cut down crops and burn wood to their heart's content! I do not order it, I do not permit it, but neither can I enforce punishment for it. It cannot be helped. If you hew trees the chips must fly" (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > лес рубят - щепки летят
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62 щепа
щепа
Измельченная древесина установленных размеров, получаемая в результате измельчения древесного сырья рубильными машинами и специальными устройствами, используемая в качестве технологического сырья или топлива.
[ ГОСТ 17462-84]
щепа
Ндп. варочная щепа
По ГОСТ 17462-77
[ ГОСТ 17401-80]
[ ГОСТ 23246-78]
щепа
Частицы древесины, получаемые в процессе измельчения. Обычно используется в качестве топлива в производстве отдельных видов лесопродукции
http://www.wood.ru/ru/slterm.htmlНедопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
- древесина измельченная
- лесоводство
- продукц. лесозаготовит. промышленности
- целлюлозно-бумажные полуфабрикаты
EN
DE
FR
33. Щепа
D. Hackschnitzel
E. Chips
Измельченная древесина установленных размеров, получаемая в результате измельчения древесного сырья рубильными машинами и специальными устройствами, используемая в качестве технологического сырья или топлива
Источник: ГОСТ 17462-84: Продукция лесозаготовительной промышленности. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > щепа
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63 выдерживать
•This material will stand the operating conditions.
•The metal forming the hydride should hold up under many cycles of charging and discharging.
•Pure quicklime sustains a temperature of about 2900 К without decomposition.
•These objects must stand up to tremendous impact forces.
•These materials can tolerate (or endure, or stand up to) high heat and rough handling.
•Joints made with these electrodes will withstand bending and stretching operations satisfactorily.
•The material withstands temperatures up to 1260°C without loss of properties.
•Weights up to 500 Ib can be supported on the worktable.
•In an automotive environment, semiconductor chips have to contend with temperatures from -40° to 125°C, high humidity, salt and oil sprays, and vibration.
•Titanium carbide will tolerate (or withstand) wide variations in cutting speed.
•The amplifiers survived the shock very well.
II•The solution was allowed (or left) to stand for 9 hours.
•The catalyst was conditioned for 16 hours under a high vacuum.
•The solution was "aged" for 24hr by standing at room temperature.
•The furnace temperature was lowered and the specimens were held at 850°C for three days for the terminal etching of the grain boundaries.
•The process is accomplished by heating the metal to a high temperature, holding it at this temperature until...
•To season wood...
* * *Выдерживать -- to stand up to, to survive, to endure, to last, to withstand, to tolerate (выживать, не ухудшая своих свойств); to expose, to hold (в определенных условиях); to keep, to hold, to maintain (сохранять)The principal question to be answered was just how well and how long this type of engine would stand up to the marine environment.All these specimens survived a prescribed number of thermal cycles.Specimens lasted 3000 cycles in mercury at stress levels giving 300,000 cycles in air.The maximum shear stress it can withstand is about 40 MPa.The choice of teflon as a coating was based on its ability to tolerate temperatures up to about 290°C.—выдерживать точные допуски наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > выдерживать
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64 выдерживать
•This material will stand the operating conditions.
•The metal forming the hydride should hold up under many cycles of charging and discharging.
•Pure quicklime sustains a temperature of about 2900 К without decomposition.
•These objects must stand up to tremendous impact forces.
•These materials can tolerate (or endure, or stand up to) high heat and rough handling.
•Joints made with these electrodes will withstand bending and stretching operations satisfactorily.
•The material withstands temperatures up to 1260°C without loss of properties.
•Weights up to 500 Ib can be supported on the worktable.
•In an automotive environment, semiconductor chips have to contend with temperatures from -40° to 125°C, high humidity, salt and oil sprays, and vibration.
•Titanium carbide will tolerate (or withstand) wide variations in cutting speed.
•The amplifiers survived the shock very well.
II•The solution was allowed (or left) to stand for 9 hours.
•The catalyst was conditioned for 16 hours under a high vacuum.
•The solution was "aged" for 24hr by standing at room temperature.
•The furnace temperature was lowered and the specimens were held at 850°C for three days for the terminal etching of the grain boundaries.
•The process is accomplished by heating the metal to a high temperature, holding it at this temperature until...
•To season wood...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > выдерживать
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65 дрова рубят - щепки летят
Set phrase: if you sell the cow you will sell her milk too, one (you) cannot make an omelet without breaking eggs, one (you) cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs, one (you) cannot make omelets without breaking eggs, one (you) cannot make omelettes without breaking eggs, splinters will fly when the axe you ply, you can't chop wood without making the chips flyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > дрова рубят - щепки летят
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66 лес рубят - щепки летят
1) General subject: you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs, you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs2) Set phrase: if you sell the cow you will sell her milk too, one (you) cannot make an omelet(te) without breaking eggs, one (you) cannot make an omelet(te)s without breaking eggs, splinters will fly when the axe you ply, you can't chop wood without making the chips fly, you can't make omelet without breaking eggs, you can't make omelette without breaking eggs, More rubble, less trouble (употребляется применительно к войне США в Ираке), omelettes are not made without breaking eggsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > лес рубят - щепки летят
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67 одубина
1) Engineering: wood extraction chips (вид топлива)2) Chemistry: tan waste, tan-bark waste3) Leather: spent bark, spent tan, spent tanning material, tan, tanbark waste -
68 пресс-масса, наполненная нарубленной фанерой
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > пресс-масса, наполненная нарубленной фанерой
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69 рубить древесину на щепу
Makarov: chop wood into chipsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > рубить древесину на щепу
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70 стружки
2) Aviation: wood shavings5) Automobile industry: chips -
71 одубина
оду́бина ж.1. ( вид топлива) wood extraction chips2. кож. spent bark, spent tanning material, spent tan, tanbark waste* * * -
72 сверло
boring bit, drill(ing) bit, bit, borer, drill* * *сверло́ с.
drill; ( для дрели или коловорота) bitзабива́ть сверло́ стру́жкой — clog the drill with chipsсверло́ зажима́ет в отверсти́и — the drill is jammed [seized] in a holeзажима́ть сверло́ в патро́не — chuck a drillзата́чивать сверло́ — grind a drillсверло́ образу́ет отве́рстие в материа́ле — the drill originates a hole in the materialоснаща́ть сверло́ твё́рдым спла́вом — carbide-tip a drillотводи́ть сверло́ — withdraw a drillсверло́ отклоня́ется от прямо́й — the drill does not run trueподава́ть сверло́ — feed [advance] a drillподава́ть сверло́ на определё́нную глубину́ — feed [advance] a drill to a predetermined depthалма́зное сверло́ — diamond drillбури́льное сверло́ — drill bitвинтово́е сверло́ — twist drillсверло́ для глубо́ких отве́рстий — deep-hole drillсверло́ для кольцево́го сверле́ния — trepanning drillоднокро́мочное сверло́ ( пушечное) — half-round drillсверло́, оснащё́нное твё́рдым спла́вом — carbide-tipped drillперово́е сверло́ — flat drillсверло́ по де́реву — wood drillсверло́ под резьбу́ — tap drillруже́йное сверло́ — gun drillсверло́ с двойно́й зато́чкой — double-angle point drillсверло́ с кони́ческим хвостовико́м — taper-shank drillспира́льное сверло́ — twist bitсверло́ с цилиндри́ческим хвостовико́м — straight-shank drillцентро́вочное сверло́ — centre drillчерново́е сверло́ — first bitэже́кторное сверло́ — chip ejection drill -
73 щепа
• chipParticle produced during a fragmentation process. Note: Generally utilized for fuel or for the manufacture of certain wood based products• chipsРусско-английский словарь по деревообрабатывающей промышленности > щепа
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74 стружка
жен.shavings, chips, cuttings, scobsмягкая упаковочная стружка — амер. excelsior
упаковочная стружка — тех. wood-wool
••снимать стружку с кого-л. разг. — to tear smb. off a strip
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75 одубина
1. ж. wood extraction chips2. ж. кож. spent bark, spent tanning material, spent tan, tanbark waste -
76 сверло
с. drill; bit -
77 щепа
щепа
Измельченная древесина установленных размеров, получаемая в результате измельчения древесного сырья рубильными машинами и специальными устройствами, используемая в качестве технологического сырья или топлива.
[ ГОСТ 17462-84]
щепа
Ндп. варочная щепа
По ГОСТ 17462-77
[ ГОСТ 17401-80]
[ ГОСТ 23246-78]
щепа
Частицы древесины, получаемые в процессе измельчения. Обычно используется в качестве топлива в производстве отдельных видов лесопродукции
http://www.wood.ru/ru/slterm.htmlНедопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
- древесина измельченная
- лесоводство
- продукц. лесозаготовит. промышленности
- целлюлозно-бумажные полуфабрикаты
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > щепа
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