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1 widerstehen
v/i (unreg., untr., hat) resist (+ Dat s.th. oder + Ger.); Belastungen etc.: withstand; er konnte der Versuchung nicht widerstehen auch he succumbed to the temptation* * *to resist; to withstand* * *wi|der|ste|hen [viːdɐ'ʃteːən] ptp widersta\#nden [viːdɐ'ʃtandn]vi insep irreg +dat1) (= nicht nachgeben) to resist; (= standhalten) to withstandeiner Versuchung/einem Erdbeben widerstéhen können — to be able to resist a temptation/withstand an earthquake
2)(= anekeln)
etw widersteht jdm — sb loathes sth* * *1) (to fight against, usually successfully: The soldiers resisted the enemy attack; He tried to resist arrest; It's hard to resist temptation.) resist2) (to be able to stop oneself doing, taking etc (something): I couldn't resist kicking him when he bent down; I just can't resist strawberries.) resist3) (to be unaffected or undamaged by: a metal that resists rust/acids.) resist4) (to oppose or resist (successfully): They withstood the siege for eight months.) withstand* * *wi·der·ste·hen *[vi:dɐˈʃte:ən]▪ [jdm/etw] \widerstehen to withstand [sb/a thing]* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb[jemandem/einer Sache] widerstehen — resist [somebody/something]
jemandem/einer Sache widerstehen — withstand somebody/something
* * *er konnte der Versuchung nicht widerstehen auch he succumbed to the temptation* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb[jemandem/einer Sache] widerstehen — resist [somebody/something]
jemandem/einer Sache widerstehen — withstand somebody/something
* * *v.to resist v.to withstand v.(§ p.,p.p.: withstood) -
2 sich widersetzen
- {to defy} thách, thách thức, thách đố, bất chấp, coi thường, không tuân theo, gây khó khăn không thể vượt qua được, làm cho không thể được, không sợ, chấp tất cả - {to oppose} đối kháng, đối lại, đối chọi, đối lập, chống đối, phản đối, đối nhau, trái lại - {to resist} kháng cự, chống lại, chịu đựng được, chịu được, cưỡng lại, không mắc phải, phủ định) nhịn được - {to withstand (withstood,withstood) chống cự, chịu đựng = sich widersetzen [gegen] {to recalcitrate [against,at]}+ -
3 der Widerstand
- {opposition} sự đối lập, sự đối nhau, vị trị đối nhau, sự chống lại, sự chống cự, sự phản đối, đảng đối lập chính, phe đối lập = der Widerstand [gegen] {resistance [to]; war [on]}+ = der Widerstand (Elektrotechnik) {resistor}+ = Widerstand finden {to encounter}+ = Widerstand leisten {to make a stand; to offer resistance; to oppose; to resist; to show fight; to stand against; to withstand (withstood,withstood)+ = der passive Widerstand {ca'canny; noncooperation}+ = auf Widerstand stoßen {to meet with opposition; to meet with resistance}+ = zum Widerstand geneigt {resistive}+ = der spezifische Widerstand {resistivity}+ = der magnetische Widerstand {reluctance}+ = jemandem Widerstand leisten {to resist someone}+ = passiven Widerstand leisten {to work to rule}+ = äußersten Widerstand leisten {to fight tooth and nail}+ = der lichtempfindliche Widerstand (Elektronik) {photoresistor}+ = er leistete keinen Widerstand {he made no resistance}+ = der temperaturgesteuerte Widerstand {thermistor}+ = verzweifelten Widerstand leisten {to have one's back to the wall}+ -
4 widerstehen
- {to resist} kháng cự, chống lại, chịu đựng được, chịu được, cưỡng lại, không mắc phải, phủ định) nhịn được - {to weather} dầm mưa dãi gió, để nắng mưa làm hỏng, phơi nắng phơi sương, thừa gió vượt qua, căng buồm vượt qua, vượt qua, chiến thắng, làm giả sắc cũ, làm giả nước cũ, mòn, rã ra - đổi màu - {to withstand (withstood,withstood) chống cự, chịu đựng -
5 durchhalten
- {to last} tồn tại, kéo dài, giữ lâu bền, để lâu, đủ cho dùng - {to withstand (withstood,withstood) chống lại, chống cự, chịu đựng = durchhalten (Sport) {to stay}+ = durchhalten (hielt durch,durchgehalten) {to see through}+ -
6 aushalten
- {to endure} chịu đựng, cam chịu, chịu được, kéo dài, tồn tại - {to keep (kept,kept) giữ, giữ lại, tuân theo, y theo, thi hành, đúng, canh phòng, bảo vệ, phù hộ, giữ gìn, giấu, bảo quản, chăm sóc, trông nom, quản lý, giữ riêng, để ra, để riêng ra, để dành, giam giữ - + from) giữ cho khỏi, giữ đứng, ngăn lại, nhịn tránh, nuôi, nuôi nấng, bao, có thường xuyên để bán, cứ, cứ để cho, bắt phải, không rời, ở lỳ, vẫn cứ, ở trong tình trạng, theo, bắt làm kiên trì - bắt làm bền bỉ, làm, tổ chức, vẫn ở tình trạng tiếp tục, ở, đẻ được, giữ được, để dành được, giữ lấy, bám lấy, cứ theo, không rời xa, có thể để đấy, có thể đợi đấy, rời xa, tránh xa, nhịn, làm kiên trì - làm bền bỉ - {to withstand (withstood,withstood) chống lại, chống cự = aushalten (Unwetter) {to weather}+ = aushalten (Vergleich) {to sustain}+ = aushalten (hielt aus,ausgehalten) {to bear (bore,borne); to hold out; to stand (stood,stood)+ = es wird uns aushalten {it will last our time}+ = ich kann es nicht mehr aushalten {I can't stand it any longer}+ = wir können es hier nicht länger aushalten {we can't stand it any longer}+ -
7 aushalten
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. put up with, endure; bes. bei Verneinung: stand, take; (standhalten) bear up under; (überstehen) stand up to; TECH. (Belastung) tolerate, take; den Vergleich mit jemandem / etw. aushalten stand comparison with s.o. / s.th.; es nicht mehr aushalten vor ( lauter) Angst, Schmerzen, Hitze etc. be so scared, hurt, hot etc. that one cannot take (it) any more; nicht auszuhalten oder zum Aushalten unbearable; so lässt es sich aushalten hum. I could get used to this ( oder come to like this); ich halt’s nicht mehr aus I can’t stand ( oder take) it any longer, I can’t take any more of this; ich halt’s hier nicht mehr aus I can’t stand this place any longer, I’ve (just) got to get out of this place; ich weiß nicht, wie sie es aushalten zu (+ Inf.) I don’t know how they can stand (+ Ger.) wie hältst du es nur bei ihm aus? how (on earth) do you put up with him?; hält er’s bis zur nächsten Raststätte aus? can he hold out ( oder will he last out) till the next service station?; das hältste ja im Kopf nicht aus umg. it’s enough to drive you (a)round the bend2. umg., pej. (Liebhaber etc.) keep; er lässt sich von ihr aushalten he’s her kept man, he lives off her3. MUS. (Note, Ton) hold* * *das Aushaltenperseverance* * *aus|hal|ten sep1. vt1) (= ertragen können) to bear, to stand, to endure; (= standhalten) Gewicht etc to bear; Druck to stand, to withstand; jds Blick to returnden Vergleich mit etw áúshalten — to bear comparison with sth
hier lässt es sich áúshalten — this is not a bad place
ich halte es vor Hitze/zu Hause nicht mehr aus — I can't stand the heat/being at home any longer
er hält es in keiner Stellung lange aus — he never stays in one job for long
wie kann man es bei der Firma bloß áúshalten? — how can anyone stand working for that firm?
es bis zum Ende áúshalten (auf Party etc) — to stay until the end
hältst dus noch bis zur nächsten Tankstelle aus? (inf) — can you hold out till the next garage?
er hält nicht viel aus — he can't take much
ein Stoff, der viel áúshalten muss — a material which has to take a lot of wear (and tear)
2) Ton to hold3) (inf = unterhalten) to keepsich von jdm áúshalten lassen — to be kept by sb
2. vi1) (= durchhalten) to hold outhältst du noch aus? — can you hold out( any longer)?
2)auf einem Ton áúshalten — to hold a note
* * *1) (to bear patiently; to tolerate: She endures her troubles bravely; I can endure her rudeness no longer.) endure2) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) hold3) (to go on resisting or to refuse to yield: The garrison stood out (against the besieging army) as long as possible.) stand out* * *aus|hal·tenI. vt1. (ertragen können)▪ es \aushalten to bear [or stand] [or endure] iter hält es in keiner Stellung lange aus he never stays in one job for longhältst du es noch eine Stunde aus? can you hold out [or manage] another hour?hält ein Mensch das überhaupt aus? is it humanly possible?man kann es wochenlang ohne Essen \aushalten you can go without food for weekshier lässt es sich \aushalten it's not a bad placemit ihm lässt es sich \aushalten he's OK really fam▪ etw \aushalten to stand [or bear] sthdie Kälte \aushalten to endure the coldjds Blick \aushalten to return sb's staresie ist nicht zum A\aushalten! she's awful!▪ etw \aushalten to be resistant to stheine hohe Temperatur \aushalten to withstand a high temperatureviel \aushalten to take a lot; Stoff to take a lot of wear [and tear]eine hohe Last \aushalten to bear a heavy loadden Druck \aushalten to [with]stand the pressure; s.a. Vergleich▪ jdn \aushalten to keep [or support] sbII. vi to hold outhältst du noch aus? can you hold out [any longer]?* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) stand, bear, endure <pain, suffering, hunger, blow, noise, misery, heat, etc.>; withstand <attack, pressure, load, test, wear and tear>; stand up to <strain, operation>den Vergleich mit jemandem/etwas aushalten — stand comparison with somebody/something
es lässt sich aushalten — it's bearable; I can put up with it
es ist nicht/nicht mehr zum Aushalten — it is/has become unbearable or more than anyone can bear
2) (ugs. abwertend): (jemandes Unterhalt bezahlen) keep2.er lässt sich von seiner Freundin aushalten — he gets his girlfriend to keep him
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb (durchhalten) hold out* * *aushalten (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t1. put up with, endure; besonders bei Verneinung: stand, take; (standhalten) bear up under; (überstehen) stand up to; TECH (Belastung) tolerate, take;den Vergleich mit jemandem/etwas aushalten stand comparison with sb/sth;es nicht mehr aushalten vor (lauter) Angst, Schmerzen, Hitze etc be so scared, hurt, hot etc that one cannot take (it) any more;zum Aushalten unbearable;ich halt’s nicht mehr aus I can’t stand ( oder take) it any longer, I can’t take any more of this;ich halt’s hier nicht mehr aus I can’t stand this place any longer, I’ve (just) got to get out of this place;hält er’s bis zur nächsten Raststätte aus? can he hold out ( oder will he last out) till the next service station?;2. umg, pej (Liebhaber etc) keep;B. v/i (ausdauern) hold out;er hält nirgends lange aus he never lasts long in any place* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) stand, bear, endure <pain, suffering, hunger, blow, noise, misery, heat, etc.>; withstand <attack, pressure, load, test, wear and tear>; stand up to <strain, operation>den Vergleich mit jemandem/etwas aushalten — stand comparison with somebody/something
es lässt sich aushalten — it's bearable; I can put up with it
es ist nicht/nicht mehr zum Aushalten — it is/has become unbearable or more than anyone can bear
2) (ugs. abwertend): (jemandes Unterhalt bezahlen) keep2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb (durchhalten) hold out* * *v.to bear v.(§ p.,p.p.: bore, borne)to endure v.to hold out v.to sustain v.to withstand v.(§ p.,p.p.: withstood) -
8 hielt aus
prät.withstood pret. -
9 ausgehalten
1. endured2. sustained3. withstood -
10 hielt aus
1. braved2. withstood -
11 widerstand
1. resisted2. withstood
См. также в других словарях:
Withstood — With*stood , imp. & p. p. o? {Withstand}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
withstood — UK [wɪðˈstʊd] US the past tense and past participle of withstand Thesaurus: irregular past tenses and past participleshyponym … Useful english dictionary
Withstood — Withstand With*stand , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Withstood}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Withstanding}.] [AS. wi[eth]standan. See {With}, prep., and {Stand}.] To stand against; to oppose; to resist, either with physical or moral force; as, to withstand an attack … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
withstood — un·withstood; … English syllables
withstood — with stand || wɪð stænd ,wɪθ v. stand up to; bear, endure … English contemporary dictionary
withstood — UK [wɪðˈstʊd] / US withstand … English dictionary
Withstand — With*stand , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Withstood}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Withstanding}.] [AS. wi[eth]standan. See {With}, prep., and {Stand}.] To stand against; to oppose; to resist, either with physical or moral force; as, to withstand an attack of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Withstanding — Withstand With*stand , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Withstood}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Withstanding}.] [AS. wi[eth]standan. See {With}, prep., and {Stand}.] To stand against; to oppose; to resist, either with physical or moral force; as, to withstand an attack … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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