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21 πρέσβυς
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `the old, aged one' (poet. Pi., trag.), `president' (Sparta); pl. πρέσβεις most `ambassador, messenger' (Att., Dor. inscr.); besides πρεσβ-ῆες (Hes. Sc. 245), - εῦσιν (Lyc.), du. -ῆ (Att.); cf. below on πρεσβεύω.Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in πρεσβυ-γενής `first-born' (A 249 a.o.).Derivatives: 1. Comp. forms: πρεσβύ-τερος (with - τέριον `council of elders' [N.T.]), - τατος `old, venerable, the eldest, most venerable' (Il.); also πρέσβιστος `most venerable' (h. Hom., A., S. a.o.) after κράτιστος, κύδιστος, with the cross πρεσβίστ-ατος (Nic.). 2. Feminins: πρέσβα ( θεά) `the venerable', of Hera a.o. (ep. Il.), after πότνα ( θεά)?; πρέσβεα ( μήτηρ; poet. inscr. from Caria II-Ia), metr. cond.; πρέσβειρα ( θεῶν a.o.; h. Ven. etc.), after πίειρα, - άνειρα a.o.; πρεσβηΐς ( τιμή h. Hom.), after βασιληΐς a.o., cf. πρεσβῆες above. 3. πρεσβ-ήϊον n. `gift of honour' (Θ 289), - εῖον `privilege (of age)' (Att., hell.). 4. - εία f. `right, privilege (of age)' (A., Pl.), usu. `embassy' (Att.; to πρεσβεύω). 5. πρεσβύ̄της m. `the old, aged one', enlargement of πρέσβυς after πολίτης a.o. (not with Fraenkel Glotta 34, 301 ff. innovation to πρεσβῦτις; IA.) with f. - ῦτις, adj. - υτικός `senile' (Att. etc.). 6. πρεσβῠ́της, - ητος f., Dor. - τας. - τατος `(higher) age' (inscr. Messene Ia [completed] a.o.; after νεότης). 7. πρέσβις f. `age, rank', only in κατὰ πρέσβιν (h. Merc., Pl. a.o.); after κατὰ τάξιν a.o. 8. πρέσβος n. `(object of) veneration', after κῦδος, κράτος a.o. 9. πρεσβ-εύω `to be the eldest, to have precedence, to be ambassador', trans. `to attend, venerate like a πρέσβυς', midd. `to send ambassadors', also w. παρα-, συν-, ἀπο- a.o., with - ευτής m. `ambassador, messenger' (Att.; as singulative to πρέσβεις). - ευτικός, - εύτειρα, - ευτεύω, - ευμα, - ευσις; partly also πρεσβεία (s. ab. 4) and, as backformation, πρεσβεῦσιν dat. pl. (Lyc.; s. ab.; cf. Bosshardt 63). -- 10. Shortnames like Πρέσβων (to πρέσβειρα after πέπειρα: πέπων? Fraenkel KZ 43, 216 n.2). Πρέσβος a.o., s. Bechtel Hist. Personennamen 385. -- On the diff. writings and formations s. Lejeune Mém. de phil. myc. 239ff.Etymology: Beside the above forms stand in Doric, esp. in Crete, and in Northwestgr. several byforms with γ for β and changing initial syllable: πρεῖγυς, πρείγιστος with comp. πρείγων, πρειγ-εύω with - ευτάς, -ήϊα, - εία; also πρείγα f. `council of elders' (Locris); πρεσγευτάς, πρεγγ-; later πρήγιστος with (Cos) - ιστεύω; πρεσγέα = πρεσβεία (Argos), πρισγε(ι)ες (Boeot.); also σπέργυς πρέσβυς and πέργουν πρέσβεις H. Common basis prob. πρεσγ- (with voiced σ; cf. πρεζβευτάς Delphi); from there through phonetical, in detail uncertain developments the other forms, s. Schwyzer 276, Seiler Steigerungsformen 59, Thumb-Kieckers 158, Kapsomenos Glotta 40, 46ff., Masson Glotta 41, 65ff., Lejeune l.c. (with rejection of Mycenaean interpretations). -- From the interchange β: γ follows an orig. IE labiovelar gʷ; the preceding syllable, prob. to be taken as the 1. member of a compound, contains as is generally assumed a frozen adverb πρές `in front' (s. πρός). The final syllable resp. the final member is debated. By Bezzenberger BB 4, 345, Bloomfield AmJPh 29, 79 ff. compared with Skt. puro-gavá- `leader', of which the 2. member is derived both from gaúḥ = βοῦς (so prop. *"leading bull"), as, and on better grounds, from a word for `go' (in βαίνω, βῆναι resp. Skt. jávate `run') (so prop. *"who goes in fromt"). Thus a.o. Fraenkel Glotta 32, 17 u. 34, 301 ff., who wants to explain also Lith. žmogùs `man' in this way (prop. "going on earth"; s. also Wb. s.v. w. lit.); on the Skt. word esp Mayrhofer s. puráḥ. -- Very temptong is the connection with Arm. erēc̣, gen. eric̣u `elder, priest' (Meillet in Lejeune op. cit. 240 n. 9), of which the ē prob. continues a diphthong ei or oi (IE * preisgʷu-?) and usu. connected with Lat. prīscus. Cf. on μεσσηγύς: the second member continues a root * gʷeu-, a variant of * gʷem-.Page in Frisk: 2,592-593Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πρέσβυς
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22 kto
pronkto tam? — who's there?, who is it?
kto mówi? — who's speaking?, ( w zdaniach podrzędnych) who
sprawdź, kto przyszedł — see who has arrived
ten, kto ją znajdzie — whoever finds her
kto chce, może iść — those who want to can go
obojętnie kto — ( nieważne kto) no matter who; ( ktokolwiek) anybody, anyone
mało kto — hardly anybody lub anyone
* * *pron.1. who; ( po przyimkach i czasem w przypadkach zależnych) whom; kto tam? who's there?; kto to powiedział? who said that?; jeśli nie ty, to kto? if not you, then who?; nie wiadomo kto l. bóg wie kto God knows who; stój, kto idzie? stop, who goes there?; kto wie... who knows...; kto by pomyślał who would have thought; do kogo piszesz? who are you writing (to)?; form. to whom are you writing?; kogo masz na myśli? who do you mean?; form. whom do you mean?; dla kogo to? who is it for?; z kim mam przyjemność? form. with whom do I have the pleasure?; kto jest kim? l. kto jest kto? who's who?; kto pierwszy, ten lepszy the winner takes all; komu w drogę, temu czas I must be on my way; kto śpi, nie grzeszy he who sleeps, sins not.2. (= ktoś, ktokolwiek) kto inny somebody else; kto jak kto, byle nie ty anyone but you; jest tam kto? is anybody there?The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kto
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23 Halbschuhtourist
m, Halbschuhtouristin f pej. s.o. who goes walking or climbing in the mountains without the proper footwear or equipment* * *Halbschuhtourist m, Halbschuhtouristin f pej sb who goes walking or climbing in the mountains without the proper footwear or equipment -
24 halt
I Interj.1. stop!, don’t move!; bes. MIL. halt!; (warte!) wait!; halt! Keine Bewegung! freeze!; halt, wer da? halt, who goes there?2. (es genügt) that’ll do3. (Moment mal!) wait a minuteII Adv. bes. südd., österr., schw. (eben) just; you know; das ist halt so that’s just the way it is; da kann man halt nichts machen there’s nothing you can do (about it); dann tu’s halt do it then(, if you must)* * *der Halt(Anhalten) halt; stop;(Griff) hold;(Standfestigkeit) foothold;(Stütze) support* * *Hạlt [halt]m -(e)s, -e1) (für Füße, Hände, Festigkeit) hold; (lit, fig = Stütze) support; (fig = innerer Halt) security no artHalt haben (Ding) — to hold
jdm/einer Sache Halt geben — to support sb/sth
keinen Halt haben — to have no hold/support; to be insecure
Halt suchen/finden — to look for/find a hold/a support/security
auf dem Eis den Halt verlieren — to lose one's footing on the ice
2) (geh = Anhalten) stopohne Halt — non-stop, without stopping
See:= haltmachen* * *der1) (a complete stop: the train came to a halt.) halt2) (a place to put one's feet when climbing: to find footholds on the slippery rock.) foothold3) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) hold4) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) stop* * *<-[e]s, -e>[halt]m1. (Stütze) holdjdm/etw \Halt geben to support sb/sthan jdm \Halt/keinen \Halt haben to have support/no support from sbkeinen \Halt haben not to be supportedden \Halt verlieren to lose one's hold [or footing2. (inneres Gleichgewicht) stability, securitysie ist sein moralischer \Halt she is his moral support3. (Stopp) stopohne \Halt without stopping\Halt machen to stop, to pausevor nichts \Halt machen to stop at nothingvor niemandem \Halt machen to spare nobody* * *der; Halt[e]s, Halte1) o. Pl. (Stütze) holdseine Füße/Hände fanden keinen Halt — he couldn't find or get a foothold/handhold
2) (Anhalten) stopohne Halt — non-stop; without stopping
vor jemandem/etwas nicht Halt machen — (fig.) not spare somebody/something
* * *A. inthalt! Keine Bewegung! freeze!;halt, wer da? halt, who goes there?2. (es genügt) that’ll do3. (Moment mal!) wait a minuteB. adv besonders südd, österr, schweiz (eben) just; you know;das ist halt so that’s just the way it is;dann tu’s halt do it then(, if you must)* * *der; Halt[e]s, Halte1) o. Pl. (Stütze) holdseine Füße/Hände fanden keinen Halt — he couldn't find or get a foothold/handhold
2) (Anhalten) stopohne Halt — non-stop; without stopping
vor jemandem/etwas nicht Halt machen — (fig.) not spare somebody/something
* * *-e m.foothold n.halt n.stability n.stay n.stop n. -
25 έμπορον
ἔμποροςone who goes on ship-board as a passenger: masc /fem acc sgἔμποροςone who goes on ship-board as a passenger: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
26 ἔμπορον
ἔμποροςone who goes on ship-board as a passenger: masc /fem acc sgἔμποροςone who goes on ship-board as a passenger: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
27 μεθοδευτάς
μεθοδευτά̱ς, μεθοδευτήςone who goes to work by rule: masc acc plμεθοδευτά̱ς, μεθοδευτήςone who goes to work by rule: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
28 σκαλοβατεί
σκαλοβατέωone who goes up a ladder: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)σκαλοβατέωone who goes up a ladder: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
29 σκαλοβατεῖ
σκαλοβατέωone who goes up a ladder: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)σκαλοβατέωone who goes up a ladder: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
30 τριηρίτας
τρῑηρίτᾱς, τριηρίτηςone who goes in a trireme: masc acc plτρῑηρίτᾱς, τριηρίτηςone who goes in a trireme: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
31 penyeberang
someone who goes across something* * *defector* * *someone who goes across something -
32 སྐོར་མཁན་
[skor mkhan]one who goes round, turner, one who goes on his rounds -
33 circumspectatrix
female spy, she who goes around/spies; she who goes round making eyes (at) -
34 एतृ
etṛí
asking, requesting RV. V, 41, 10; VI, 12, 4 ;
(mfn.) ifc. one who goes (cf. párâ̱parai ͡tṛi etc.)
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35 pedestrian
رَاجِلٌ \ pedestrian: sb. who goes on foot. \ سابِل \ pedestrian: sb. who goes on foot. -
36 hvem
кто, кого́, кому́* * *which is which(?), who, whoever, whom* * *pron who;[ hvem af dem?] which of them?[ hvem dér?] who is there?(mil.) who goes there?[ hvem der vil] whoever likes, anyone who likes;[ hvem der dog havde bedre tid] if only I had got more time;[ hvem han end er] whoever he is;[ hvem som helst] anybody;[ hvem gav dig pengene?] who gave you the money?[ hvem gav du pengene?] who did you give the money to?F to whom did you give the money?[ hvem så dig?] who saw you?[ hvem så du?] who(m) did you see?[ den mand om hvem jeg fortalte dig] the man about whom I told you;T the man I told you about. -
37 جندي
جُنْدِيّ \ soldier: a member of an army. warrior: (old use), a soldier. \ جُنْدِيّ (في الجيش) \ man: members of the armed forces who are not officers: 5 officers and 17 men were wounded. \ See Also نفر (نَفَر) \ جُنْدِي بَحْرِيّ \ marine: a soldier who serves on a warship. \ جُنْدِيّ صَليبيّ \ crusader: one who takes part in a crusade. \ جُنْدِيّ طَليعة \ scout: a soldier who goes in front of an army to find out about the enemy: Our scouts reported that the bridge was heavily guarded. \ See Also كشاف (كَشَّاف) \ جُنْدِيّ عادي \ private: a soldier of the lowest rank: He joined the army as a private (soldier). \ جُنْدِيّ في السِّلاَح الجَوِّيّ \ airman: any member of an air force. \ جُنْدِيّ مُرْتَزِق \ mercenary: a soldier who fights for a country or group that pays him, not for his own country. \ جُنْدِيّ مُسَرَّح \ ex-serviceman: one who used to be in the army, navy or air force. \ جُنْدِيّ مِظَلِّيّ \ paratrooper: a soldier who is dropped by parachute. \ جُنْدِيّ نِظاميّ \ regular soldier: sb. who is always a soldier, not only in wartime. \ See Also مُحْتَرِف \ الجُنُود العاديّون \ rank: (pl. with the) soldiers who are not officers: He rose from the ranks (He became an officer after serving as a common soldier). -
38 Ворона за море летала, а умнее не стала
A stupid person never becomes any wiser wherever he may go. See Каков поехал, таков и приехал (K), Осла хоть в Париж, а он все будет рыж (O), Полетели гуси за море, а прилетели тоже не лебеди (П)Var.: Ворона за море летала, да вороной и вернуласьCf: If an ass goes a-traveling, he'll not come back a horse (Am.). If an ass goes a-travelling, he'll not come home a horse (Br.). Lead a pig to Rhine, it remains a pig (Br.). An ox remains an ox, even if driven to Vienna (Br.). Send a donkey to Paris, he'll return no wiser than he went (Br.). Send a fool to France and he'll come a fool back (Br.). Send a fool to the market, and a fool he'll return (Am., Br). Who goes a beast to Rome, a beast returns (Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Ворона за море летала, а умнее не стала
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39 couche-tôt
couche-tôt (inf) [ku∫to]invariable masculine and feminine noun* * *couche-tôt○ nmf inv: person who goes to bed early.[kuʃto] nom masculin et féminin -
40 der
1. pron impder er varmt i stúen — в ко́мнате тепло́
2. advder er — есть, име́ется
bógen lígger der — кни́га лежи́т там
* * *there, which, who, whom* * *I. (relativt pron) ( om personer) who,( om alt andet) which;( i bestemmende relativsætninger også) that.II. adv there;[ de bøger dér] those books (over there);[ der har vi det] there you are;[ hvem der?] who is there?(mil.) who goes there?[ der hvor] where;[ der i landet] in that country;[ han var der ikke] he was not there;[ som upersonligt el. foreløbigt subjekt:][ der danses] they are (el. there is) dancing;[ der høres en stemme] a voice is heard;[ der blev sendt bud efter lægen] the doctor was sent for;[ der siges] it is said;[ der er koldt her] it is cold here;[ der er langt], se langt;[ der er mange mennesker] there are many people;[ der er 5 miles til London] it is 5 miles to London....),F hence ( fx hence it follows that...);[ fem skibe, deraf to bevæbnede] five ships, two of them armed;[ følgen deraf er] the consequence is;[ deraf følger at] hence it follows that;[ deraf ser du] from that you may see.
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