-
41 ناقش
نَاقَشَ \ argue: to give different opinion: They were arguing about the rules of football.. cross-examine: to question sb. closely (esp. in court) in relation to answers that he has already given: The lawyer cross-examined the prisoner to find out whether he had been lying. debate: to consider and talk about a question: We were debating whether to invite him or not. discuss: to talk about: We were discussing what to do next. talk sth. over: to talk about sth. carefully: We must talk this matter over before you reach a decision. \ See Also باحث (بَاحَثَ)، جادل (جَادَلَ)، استجوب (اِسْتَجْوَبَ) -
42 argue
نَاقَشَ \ argue: to give different opinion: They were arguing about the rules of football.. cross-examine: to question sb. closely (esp. in court) in relation to answers that he has already given: The lawyer cross-examined the prisoner to find out whether he had been lying. debate: to consider and talk about a question: We were debating whether to invite him or not. discuss: to talk about: We were discussing what to do next. talk sth. over: to talk about sth. carefully: We must talk this matter over before you reach a decision. \ See Also باحث (بَاحَثَ)، جادل (جَادَلَ)، استجوب (اِسْتَجْوَبَ) -
43 cross-examine
نَاقَشَ \ argue: to give different opinion: They were arguing about the rules of football.. cross-examine: to question sb. closely (esp. in court) in relation to answers that he has already given: The lawyer cross-examined the prisoner to find out whether he had been lying. debate: to consider and talk about a question: We were debating whether to invite him or not. discuss: to talk about: We were discussing what to do next. talk sth. over: to talk about sth. carefully: We must talk this matter over before you reach a decision. \ See Also باحث (بَاحَثَ)، جادل (جَادَلَ)، استجوب (اِسْتَجْوَبَ) -
44 debate
نَاقَشَ \ argue: to give different opinion: They were arguing about the rules of football.. cross-examine: to question sb. closely (esp. in court) in relation to answers that he has already given: The lawyer cross-examined the prisoner to find out whether he had been lying. debate: to consider and talk about a question: We were debating whether to invite him or not. discuss: to talk about: We were discussing what to do next. talk sth. over: to talk about sth. carefully: We must talk this matter over before you reach a decision. \ See Also باحث (بَاحَثَ)، جادل (جَادَلَ)، استجوب (اِسْتَجْوَبَ) -
45 discuss
نَاقَشَ \ argue: to give different opinion: They were arguing about the rules of football.. cross-examine: to question sb. closely (esp. in court) in relation to answers that he has already given: The lawyer cross-examined the prisoner to find out whether he had been lying. debate: to consider and talk about a question: We were debating whether to invite him or not. discuss: to talk about: We were discussing what to do next. talk sth. over: to talk about sth. carefully: We must talk this matter over before you reach a decision. \ See Also باحث (بَاحَثَ)، جادل (جَادَلَ)، استجوب (اِسْتَجْوَبَ) -
46 Private
1. adjective1) (outside State system) privat; Privat[unterricht, -schule, -industrie, -klinik, -patient, -station usw.]a doctor working in private medicine — ein Arzt, der Privatpatienten hat
2) (belonging to individual, not public, not business) persönlich [Dinge]; nichtöffentlich [Versammlung, Sitzung]; privat [Telefongespräch, Schriftverkehr]; Privat[eigentum, -wagen, -flugzeug, -strand, -parkplatz, -leben, -konto]‘private’ — (on door) "Privat"; (in public building) "kein Zutritt"; (on private land) ‘Betreten verboten’
for [one's own] private use — für den persönlichen Gebrauch
3) (personal, affecting individual) persönlich [Meinung, Interesse, Überzeugung, Rache]; privat [Vereinbarung, Zweck]4) (not for public disclosure) geheim [Verhandlung, Geschäft, Tränen]; still [Gebet, Nachdenken, Grübeln]; persönlich [Gründe]; (confidential) vertraulich5) (secluded) still [Ort]; (undisturbed) ungestört2. nounprivate citizen or individual — Privatperson, die
1) (Brit. Mil.) einfacher Soldat2)in private — privat; in kleinem Kreis [feiern]; (confidentially) ganz im Vertrauen
* * *1. adjective1) (of, for, or belonging to, one person or group, not to the general public: The headmaster lives in a private apartment in the school; in my private (=personal) opinion; This information is to be kept strictly private; You shouldn't listen to private conversations.) privat2) (having no public or official position or rank: It is your duty as a private citizen to report this matter to the police.) Privat-...2. noun(in the army, an ordinary soldier, not an officer.) gewöhnlicher Soldat- academic.ru/58044/privacy">privacy- privately
- private enterprise
- private means
- in private* * *pri·vate[ˈpraɪvɪt, AM -vət]I. adj\private initiative/life Privatinitiative f/-leben nt\private joke Insiderwitz m famto speak in some \private language in seiner eigenen Sprache redensb's \private opinion jds persönliche Meinung\private papers persönliche Papiere\private beach/club/collection Privatstrand m/-klub m/-sammlung f\private function Privatveranstaltung f, private Feier\private funeral Beerdigung f in aller Stille\private land Privatgrund m\private wedding ceremony Hochzeitsfeier f im engsten Familienkreis3. (confidential) vertraulichto keep sth \private etw für sich akk behalten4. (not social) zurückhaltend, introvertiert\private business Privatwirtschaft f\private financing Privatfinanzierung f\private funds private Gelder\private hospital Privatklinik f7. (not as official)as a \private person als PrivatpersonII. n▪ \privates pl Geschlechtsteile pl* * *['praIvɪt]1. adj1) privat; (= personal) letter, reasons persönlich, privat; (= confidential) matter, affair vertraulich; conversation, meeting, interview privat, vertraulich; (= secluded) place abgelegen; dining room separat; (= not public) funeral, wedding im engsten Kreis; hearing, sitting nicht öffentlich, nichtöffentlichit's just a private joke between us —
no private jokes! — lass uns auch mitlachen!
he acted in a private capacity — er handelte als Privatperson
2)private law — Privatrecht nt
private limited company — ≈ Aktiengesellschaft f (die nicht an der Börse notiert ist)
private pupil — Privatschüler(in) m(f)
private tutor — Privatlehrer(in) m(f)
2. nprivate first class (US) — Obergefreite(r) mf
2) pl (= genitals) Geschlechtsteile pl3)in private — privat; (Jur) unter Ausschluss der Öffentlichkeit
* * ** * *1. adjective1) (outside State system) privat; Privat[unterricht, -schule, -industrie, -klinik, -patient, -station usw.]a doctor working in private medicine — ein Arzt, der Privatpatienten hat
2) (belonging to individual, not public, not business) persönlich [Dinge]; nichtöffentlich [Versammlung, Sitzung]; privat [Telefongespräch, Schriftverkehr]; Privat[eigentum, -wagen, -flugzeug, -strand, -parkplatz, -leben, -konto]‘private’ — (on door) "Privat"; (in public building) "kein Zutritt"; (on private land) ‘Betreten verboten’
for [one's own] private use — für den persönlichen Gebrauch
3) (personal, affecting individual) persönlich [Meinung, Interesse, Überzeugung, Rache]; privat [Vereinbarung, Zweck]4) (not for public disclosure) geheim [Verhandlung, Geschäft, Tränen]; still [Gebet, Nachdenken, Grübeln]; persönlich [Gründe]; (confidential) vertraulich5) (secluded) still [Ort]; (undisturbed) ungestört2. nounprivate citizen or individual — Privatperson, die
1) (Brit. Mil.) einfacher Soldat2)in private — privat; in kleinem Kreis [feiern]; (confidentially) ganz im Vertrauen
* * *(military) n.nicht öffentlich adj.persönlich adj.privat adj. -
47 private
1. adjective1) (outside State system) privat; Privat[unterricht, -schule, -industrie, -klinik, -patient, -station usw.]a doctor working in private medicine — ein Arzt, der Privatpatienten hat
2) (belonging to individual, not public, not business) persönlich [Dinge]; nichtöffentlich [Versammlung, Sitzung]; privat [Telefongespräch, Schriftverkehr]; Privat[eigentum, -wagen, -flugzeug, -strand, -parkplatz, -leben, -konto]‘private’ — (on door) "Privat"; (in public building) "kein Zutritt"; (on private land) ‘Betreten verboten’
for [one's own] private use — für den persönlichen Gebrauch
3) (personal, affecting individual) persönlich [Meinung, Interesse, Überzeugung, Rache]; privat [Vereinbarung, Zweck]4) (not for public disclosure) geheim [Verhandlung, Geschäft, Tränen]; still [Gebet, Nachdenken, Grübeln]; persönlich [Gründe]; (confidential) vertraulich5) (secluded) still [Ort]; (undisturbed) ungestört2. nounprivate citizen or individual — Privatperson, die
1) (Brit. Mil.) einfacher Soldat2)in private — privat; in kleinem Kreis [feiern]; (confidentially) ganz im Vertrauen
* * *1. adjective1) (of, for, or belonging to, one person or group, not to the general public: The headmaster lives in a private apartment in the school; in my private (=personal) opinion; This information is to be kept strictly private; You shouldn't listen to private conversations.) privat2) (having no public or official position or rank: It is your duty as a private citizen to report this matter to the police.) Privat-...2. noun(in the army, an ordinary soldier, not an officer.) gewöhnlicher Soldat- academic.ru/58044/privacy">privacy- privately
- private enterprise
- private means
- in private* * *pri·vate[ˈpraɪvɪt, AM -vət]I. adj\private initiative/life Privatinitiative f/-leben nt\private joke Insiderwitz m famto speak in some \private language in seiner eigenen Sprache redensb's \private opinion jds persönliche Meinung\private papers persönliche Papiere\private beach/club/collection Privatstrand m/-klub m/-sammlung f\private function Privatveranstaltung f, private Feier\private funeral Beerdigung f in aller Stille\private land Privatgrund m\private wedding ceremony Hochzeitsfeier f im engsten Familienkreis3. (confidential) vertraulichto keep sth \private etw für sich akk behalten4. (not social) zurückhaltend, introvertiert\private business Privatwirtschaft f\private financing Privatfinanzierung f\private funds private Gelder\private hospital Privatklinik f7. (not as official)as a \private person als PrivatpersonII. n▪ \privates pl Geschlechtsteile pl* * *['praIvɪt]1. adj1) privat; (= personal) letter, reasons persönlich, privat; (= confidential) matter, affair vertraulich; conversation, meeting, interview privat, vertraulich; (= secluded) place abgelegen; dining room separat; (= not public) funeral, wedding im engsten Kreis; hearing, sitting nicht öffentlich, nichtöffentlichit's just a private joke between us —
no private jokes! — lass uns auch mitlachen!
he acted in a private capacity — er handelte als Privatperson
2)private law — Privatrecht nt
private limited company — ≈ Aktiengesellschaft f (die nicht an der Börse notiert ist)
private pupil — Privatschüler(in) m(f)
private tutor — Privatlehrer(in) m(f)
2. nprivate first class (US) — Obergefreite(r) mf
2) pl (= genitals) Geschlechtsteile pl3)in private — privat; (Jur) unter Ausschluss der Öffentlichkeit
* * *private [ˈpraıvıt]1. privat, Privat…, eigen(er, e, es), Eigen…, persönlich:private account Privatkonto n;private army Privatarmee f;private audience Privataudienz f;private citizen Privatperson f;private collection Privatsammlung f;private consumer Privatverbraucher(in);private consumption Eigenverbrauch m;private gentleman Privatier m;private health insurance private Krankenversicherung;have private health insurance privat versichert sein;private liability persönliche Haftung;private life Privatleben n;private person Privatperson f;private secretary Privatsekretär(in);2. privat, nicht öffentlich:at private sale unter der Hand (verkauft etc);private beach eigener Strand (eines Hotels);a) JUR privatrechtliche Körperschaft,b) WIRTSCH US Gesellschaft f mit beschränkter Haftung;private enterprise privates Unternehmertum, Privatwirtschaft f;private firm Einzelfirma f;private road Privatweg m;private school Privatschule f;3. be a very private person sehr zurückgezogen leben;wish to be private den Wunsch haben, (für sich) allein zu sein oder nicht gestört zu werden;private prayer stilles Gebet4. privat, der Öffentlichkeit nicht bekannt, nicht für die Öffentlichkeit bestimmt:a) private Gründe,b) Hintergründe5. geheim:keep sth private etwas geheim halten oder vertraulich behandeln;private negotiations geheime Verhandlungen;private parts → B 26. vertraulich (Informationen etc):this is for your private ear dies sage ich Ihnen ganz im Vertrauen;be private to sth in etwas eingeweiht sein, über etwas Bescheid wissen9. JUR außergerichtlich:private arrangement gütlicher VergleichB s1. MIL (einfacher) Soldat:2. pl Geschlechtsteile pl3. in privatea) im Privatleben, privat,b) insgeheim,c) unter vier Augen,d) in privatem Kreis,e) unter Ausschluss der Öffentlichkeitpriv. abk1. private priv.* * *1. adjective1) (outside State system) privat; Privat[unterricht, -schule, -industrie, -klinik, -patient, -station usw.]a doctor working in private medicine — ein Arzt, der Privatpatienten hat
2) (belonging to individual, not public, not business) persönlich [Dinge]; nichtöffentlich [Versammlung, Sitzung]; privat [Telefongespräch, Schriftverkehr]; Privat[eigentum, -wagen, -flugzeug, -strand, -parkplatz, -leben, -konto]‘private’ — (on door) "Privat"; (in public building) "kein Zutritt"; (on private land) ‘Betreten verboten’
for [one's own] private use — für den persönlichen Gebrauch
3) (personal, affecting individual) persönlich [Meinung, Interesse, Überzeugung, Rache]; privat [Vereinbarung, Zweck]4) (not for public disclosure) geheim [Verhandlung, Geschäft, Tränen]; still [Gebet, Nachdenken, Grübeln]; persönlich [Gründe]; (confidential) vertraulich5) (secluded) still [Ort]; (undisturbed) ungestört2. nounprivate citizen or individual — Privatperson, die
1) (Brit. Mil.) einfacher Soldat2)in private — privat; in kleinem Kreis [feiern]; (confidentially) ganz im Vertrauen
* * *(military) n.nicht öffentlich adj.persönlich adj.privat adj. -
48 К-492
КУСОК ХЛЕБА NP sing only usu. obj fixed WOmeans of subsistencecrust (piece) of breadlivelihood means of support bread and butterзаработать на кусок хлеба -earn one's bread (keep, livelihood)earn a livingдумать (беспокоиться) о куске хлеба = worry about where the (one's) next meal is coming fromworry about putting bread on the table.«Итак, все кончено, - сказал он (Дубровский) сам себе, -еще утром имел я угол и кусок хлеба. Завтра должен я буду оставить дом, где я родился и где умер мой отец, виновнику его смерти и моей нищеты» (Пушкин 1). "So its all over!" he (Dubrovsky) said to himself "Only this morning I had a place to rest and a crust of bread to eat. To-morrow I must abandon the house where I was born, and where my father died, to the man who brought about his death and my beggary!" (1 b).«Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остается на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем...» (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted.." (2a)....Меня не печатали и лишали куска хлеба еще два года (до конца 1972), после чего власти, полагая, что я уже прочно стою на коленях, решили меня простить и даже издали одновременно две мои книги (Войнович 1)....They stopped publishing me and kept me from earning a living for another two years, until the end of 1972. Then, assuming that they had me on my knees, the authorities decided to forgive me, and even published two of my books at the same time (1a). -
49 кусок хлеба
[NP; sing only; usu. obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ means of subsistence:- livelihood;- worry about putting bread on the table.♦ "Итак, все кончено, - сказал он [Дубровский] сам себе, - еще утром имел я угол и кусок хлеба. Завтра должен я буду оставить дом, где я родился и где умер мой отец, виновнику его смерти и моей нищеты" (Пушкин 1). "So its all over!" he [Dubrovsky] said to himself "Only this morning I had a place to rest and a crust of bread to eat. To-morrow I must abandon the house where I was born, and where my father died, to the man who brought about his death and my beggary!" (1b).♦ "Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остается на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем..." (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted. (2a).♦...Меня не печатали и лишали куска хлеба еще два года (до конца 1972), после чего власти, полагая, что я уже прочно стою на коленях, решили меня простить и даже издали одновременно две мои книги (Войнович 1)....They stopped publishing me and kept me from earning a living for another two years, until the end of 1972. Then, assuming that they had me on my knees, the authorities decided to forgive me, and even published two of my books at the same time (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок хлеба
-
50 Г-85
ОТКРЫВАТЬ/ОТКРЫТЬ (РАСКРЫВАТЬ/ РАСКР&ТЬ) ГЛАЗА VP usu. pfv past fixed WO1. -(на что) (subj: human to begin to see a situation as it really is or people as they really areX открыл глаза (на Y) X opened his eyes (to Y)X saw the light.(Люди) просыпались от вынужденной спячки периода Хозяина, открывали глаза на действительность и рвались развернуть свои творческие потенции, зажимавшиеся столько десятилетий (Зиновьев 1)....People were beginning to wake up after the forced hibernation of the Boss period, to open their eyes to reality, impatient to give full rein to their creative potential which had been repressed for so many decades (1a).(Платонов:) Ты первая перестанешь заблуждаться! Ты первая откроешь глаза и оставишь меня! (Чехов 1). (R:) You'll be the first to realize the error of your ways and see the light. You'll leave me first (1b).2. - кому (на кого-что) (subj: human or abstrto show s.o. that his perceptions of sth. are erroneous, help s.o. to comprehend the true nature of some person or phenomenonX открыл Y-y глаза на Z-a - X opened Yb eyes (the eyes of Y) to ZX made (helped) Y see what...Z is X showed Y the truth about Z thing X was an eyeopener (eye-opener).«Его речь мне просто глаза открыла на многое» (Чуковская 2). "His speech opened my eyes to a lot of things" (2a).«Иванько воспользовался тем, что Борис Иванович (Стукалин, председатель Государственного комитета по делам издательств), к сожалению, слишком мягок и доверчив»... В таком случае не открыть ли нам глаза доверчивому Борису Ивановичу на одного из его ближайших соратников? (Войнович 3). "Ivanko took advantage of the fact that, unfortunately, Boris Ivanovich (Stukalin, Chairman of the State Committee on Publishing) is too soft and credulous."...But, in that case, shouldn't we open the eyes of the credulous Boris Ivanovich to one of his closest comrades-in-arms? (3a).Глебов принял лекарство и прилёг одетый на тахту, думая о том, что сегодня надо бы наконец, если всё будет благополучно и дочка вернётся живая, поговорить с нею о Толмачёве. Раскрыть глаза на это ничтожество (Трифонов 2). Glebov took his medication and lay down fully dressed on the couch, thinking how today-provided all was well and she actually returned alive-he must talk to his daughter about Tolmachev and make her see what a nonentity this young man was (2a).В Олю он окончательно влюбился после велосипедной прогулки с ней и с Яшей по Шварцвальду, которая, как потом он показывал на следствии, «нам всем троим открыла глаза»... (Набоков 1). Не fell in love with Olya conclusively after a bicycle ride with her and Yasha in the Black Forest, a tour which, as he later testified at the inquest, uwas an eye-opener for all three of us"... (1a). -
51 К-372
НА КРАЮ СВЕТА (ЗЕМЛИ) coll PrepP these forms only adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human, collect, or concr) fixed WOvery far awayat the end of the earth (the world)at the (very) ends of the earth at the back of beyond (in limited contexts) somewhere far, far away."Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остаётся на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем...» (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted..." (2a).(Ветхая церковь), может, потому и... держится, что - на краю света и мало к себе гостей привлекает... (Терц 6).... Perhaps the reason it (the ancient church) was still standing was that it was indeed at the end of the world, where few visitors came... (6a). -
52 М-84
HE В МЕРУ PrepP Invar adv or modif) more than necessary, appropriate etcimmoderatelyexcessively beyond the accepted norm (as modif only) too (as adv only) too much (go) too far (in sth.) exceed the limits (in doing sth.).С точки зрения науки, сказал Болтун, ругнув продавщицу за не в меру разбавленное водой пиво, следует говорить о причинах тех или иных явлений (Зиновьев 1). "From the scientific point of view," said Chatterer, after cursing the barmaid for having watered the beer beyond the accepted norm, "one must talk of the causes of certain manifestations" (1a).(Ведущий:) Вместо того чтобы спать, сохраняя здоровье, люди, беснуясь, нарушают режим: не в меру едят, пьют и ухаживают (Брагинский и Рязанов 1). (Narrator:) Instead of having a good night's sleep and keeping themselves healthy, people recklessly abandon all their regular habits: eat too much, drink too much, love too much. (1a). -
53 открывать глаза
• ОТКРЫВАТЬ/ОТКРЫТЬ <РАСКРЫВАТЬ/РАСКРЫТЬ> ГЛАЗА[VP; usu. pfv past; fixed WO]=====⇒ to begin to see a situation as it really is or people as they really are:- X saw the light.♦ [ Люди] просыпались от вынужденной спячки периода Хозяина, открывали глаза на действительность и рвались развернуть свои творческие потенции, зажимавшиеся столько десятилетий (Зиновьев 1)....People were beginning to wake up after the forced hibernation of the Boss period, to open their eyes to reality, impatient to give full rein to their creative potential which had been repressed for so many decades (1a).♦ [Платонов:] Ты первая перестанешь заблуждаться! Ты первая откроешь глаза и оставишь меня! (Чехов 1). [R:] You'll be the first to realize the error of your ways and see the light. You'll leave me first (1b).⇒ to show s.o. that his perceptions of sth. are erroneous, help s.o. to comprehend the true nature of some person or phenomenon:- X открыл Y-y глаза на Z-a - X opened Y's eyes < the eyes of Y> to Z;- X made < helped> Y see what...Z is;- thing X was an eyeopener < eye-opener>.♦ "Его речь мне просто глаза открыла на многое" (Чуковская 2). "His speech opened my eyes to a lot of things" (2a).♦ "Иванько воспользовался тем, что Борис Иванович [Стукалин, председатель Государственного комитета по делам издательств], к сожалению, слишком мягок и доверчив"... В таком случае не открыть ли нам глаза доверчивому Борису Ивановичу на одного из его ближайших соратников? (Войнович 3). "Ivanko took advantage of the fact that, unfortunately, Boris Ivanovich [Stukalin, Chairman of the State Committee on Publishing] is too soft and credulous."...But, in that case, shouldn't we open the eyes of the credulous Boris Ivanovich to one of his closest comrades-in-arms? (3a).♦ Глебов принял лекарство и прилёг одетый на тахту, думая о том, что сегодня надо бы наконец, если всё будет благополучно и дочка вернётся живая, поговорить с нею о Толмачёве. Раскрыть глаза на это ничтожество (Трифонов 2). Glebov took his medication and lay down fully dressed on the couch, thinking how today-provided all was well and she actually returned alive - he must talk to his daughter about Tolmachev and make her see what a nonentity this young man was (2a).♦ В Олю он окончательно влюбился после велосипедной прогулки с ней и с Яшей по Шварцвальду, которая, как потом он показывал на следствии, "нам всем троим открыла глаза"... (Набоков 1). He fell in love with Olya conclusively after a bicycle ride with her and Yasha in the Black Forest, a tour which, as he later testified at the inquest, "was an eye-opener for all three of us"... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > открывать глаза
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54 открыть глаза
• ОТКРЫВАТЬ/ОТКРЫТЬ <РАСКРЫВАТЬ/РАСКРЫТЬ> ГЛАЗА[VP; usu. pfv past; fixed WO]=====⇒ to begin to see a situation as it really is or people as they really are:- X saw the light.♦ [ Люди] просыпались от вынужденной спячки периода Хозяина, открывали глаза на действительность и рвались развернуть свои творческие потенции, зажимавшиеся столько десятилетий (Зиновьев 1)....People were beginning to wake up after the forced hibernation of the Boss period, to open their eyes to reality, impatient to give full rein to their creative potential which had been repressed for so many decades (1a).♦ [Платонов:] Ты первая перестанешь заблуждаться! Ты первая откроешь глаза и оставишь меня! (Чехов 1). [R:] You'll be the first to realize the error of your ways and see the light. You'll leave me first (1b).⇒ to show s.o. that his perceptions of sth. are erroneous, help s.o. to comprehend the true nature of some person or phenomenon:- X открыл Y-y глаза на Z-a - X opened Y's eyes < the eyes of Y> to Z;- X made < helped> Y see what...Z is;- thing X was an eyeopener < eye-opener>.♦ "Его речь мне просто глаза открыла на многое" (Чуковская 2). "His speech opened my eyes to a lot of things" (2a).♦ "Иванько воспользовался тем, что Борис Иванович [Стукалин, председатель Государственного комитета по делам издательств], к сожалению, слишком мягок и доверчив"... В таком случае не открыть ли нам глаза доверчивому Борису Ивановичу на одного из его ближайших соратников? (Войнович 3). "Ivanko took advantage of the fact that, unfortunately, Boris Ivanovich [Stukalin, Chairman of the State Committee on Publishing] is too soft and credulous."...But, in that case, shouldn't we open the eyes of the credulous Boris Ivanovich to one of his closest comrades-in-arms? (3a).♦ Глебов принял лекарство и прилёг одетый на тахту, думая о том, что сегодня надо бы наконец, если всё будет благополучно и дочка вернётся живая, поговорить с нею о Толмачёве. Раскрыть глаза на это ничтожество (Трифонов 2). Glebov took his medication and lay down fully dressed on the couch, thinking how today-provided all was well and she actually returned alive - he must talk to his daughter about Tolmachev and make her see what a nonentity this young man was (2a).♦ В Олю он окончательно влюбился после велосипедной прогулки с ней и с Яшей по Шварцвальду, которая, как потом он показывал на следствии, "нам всем троим открыла глаза"... (Набоков 1). He fell in love with Olya conclusively after a bicycle ride with her and Yasha in the Black Forest, a tour which, as he later testified at the inquest, "was an eye-opener for all three of us"... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > открыть глаза
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55 раскрывать глаза
• ОТКРЫВАТЬ/ОТКРЫТЬ <РАСКРЫВАТЬ/РАСКРЫТЬ> ГЛАЗА[VP; usu. pfv past; fixed WO]=====⇒ to begin to see a situation as it really is or people as they really are:- X saw the light.♦ [ Люди] просыпались от вынужденной спячки периода Хозяина, открывали глаза на действительность и рвались развернуть свои творческие потенции, зажимавшиеся столько десятилетий (Зиновьев 1)....People were beginning to wake up after the forced hibernation of the Boss period, to open their eyes to reality, impatient to give full rein to their creative potential which had been repressed for so many decades (1a).♦ [Платонов:] Ты первая перестанешь заблуждаться! Ты первая откроешь глаза и оставишь меня! (Чехов 1). [R:] You'll be the first to realize the error of your ways and see the light. You'll leave me first (1b).⇒ to show s.o. that his perceptions of sth. are erroneous, help s.o. to comprehend the true nature of some person or phenomenon:- X открыл Y-y глаза на Z-a - X opened Y's eyes < the eyes of Y> to Z;- X made < helped> Y see what...Z is;- thing X was an eyeopener < eye-opener>.♦ "Его речь мне просто глаза открыла на многое" (Чуковская 2). "His speech opened my eyes to a lot of things" (2a).♦ "Иванько воспользовался тем, что Борис Иванович [Стукалин, председатель Государственного комитета по делам издательств], к сожалению, слишком мягок и доверчив"... В таком случае не открыть ли нам глаза доверчивому Борису Ивановичу на одного из его ближайших соратников? (Войнович 3). "Ivanko took advantage of the fact that, unfortunately, Boris Ivanovich [Stukalin, Chairman of the State Committee on Publishing] is too soft and credulous."...But, in that case, shouldn't we open the eyes of the credulous Boris Ivanovich to one of his closest comrades-in-arms? (3a).♦ Глебов принял лекарство и прилёг одетый на тахту, думая о том, что сегодня надо бы наконец, если всё будет благополучно и дочка вернётся живая, поговорить с нею о Толмачёве. Раскрыть глаза на это ничтожество (Трифонов 2). Glebov took his medication and lay down fully dressed on the couch, thinking how today-provided all was well and she actually returned alive - he must talk to his daughter about Tolmachev and make her see what a nonentity this young man was (2a).♦ В Олю он окончательно влюбился после велосипедной прогулки с ней и с Яшей по Шварцвальду, которая, как потом он показывал на следствии, "нам всем троим открыла глаза"... (Набоков 1). He fell in love with Olya conclusively after a bicycle ride with her and Yasha in the Black Forest, a tour which, as he later testified at the inquest, "was an eye-opener for all three of us"... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раскрывать глаза
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56 раскрыть глаза
• ОТКРЫВАТЬ/ОТКРЫТЬ <РАСКРЫВАТЬ/РАСКРЫТЬ> ГЛАЗА[VP; usu. pfv past; fixed WO]=====⇒ to begin to see a situation as it really is or people as they really are:- X saw the light.♦ [ Люди] просыпались от вынужденной спячки периода Хозяина, открывали глаза на действительность и рвались развернуть свои творческие потенции, зажимавшиеся столько десятилетий (Зиновьев 1)....People were beginning to wake up after the forced hibernation of the Boss period, to open their eyes to reality, impatient to give full rein to their creative potential which had been repressed for so many decades (1a).♦ [Платонов:] Ты первая перестанешь заблуждаться! Ты первая откроешь глаза и оставишь меня! (Чехов 1). [R:] You'll be the first to realize the error of your ways and see the light. You'll leave me first (1b).⇒ to show s.o. that his perceptions of sth. are erroneous, help s.o. to comprehend the true nature of some person or phenomenon:- X открыл Y-y глаза на Z-a - X opened Y's eyes < the eyes of Y> to Z;- X made < helped> Y see what...Z is;- thing X was an eyeopener < eye-opener>.♦ "Его речь мне просто глаза открыла на многое" (Чуковская 2). "His speech opened my eyes to a lot of things" (2a).♦ "Иванько воспользовался тем, что Борис Иванович [Стукалин, председатель Государственного комитета по делам издательств], к сожалению, слишком мягок и доверчив"... В таком случае не открыть ли нам глаза доверчивому Борису Ивановичу на одного из его ближайших соратников? (Войнович 3). "Ivanko took advantage of the fact that, unfortunately, Boris Ivanovich [Stukalin, Chairman of the State Committee on Publishing] is too soft and credulous."...But, in that case, shouldn't we open the eyes of the credulous Boris Ivanovich to one of his closest comrades-in-arms? (3a).♦ Глебов принял лекарство и прилёг одетый на тахту, думая о том, что сегодня надо бы наконец, если всё будет благополучно и дочка вернётся живая, поговорить с нею о Толмачёве. Раскрыть глаза на это ничтожество (Трифонов 2). Glebov took his medication and lay down fully dressed on the couch, thinking how today-provided all was well and she actually returned alive - he must talk to his daughter about Tolmachev and make her see what a nonentity this young man was (2a).♦ В Олю он окончательно влюбился после велосипедной прогулки с ней и с Яшей по Шварцвальду, которая, как потом он показывал на следствии, "нам всем троим открыла глаза"... (Набоков 1). He fell in love with Olya conclusively after a bicycle ride with her and Yasha in the Black Forest, a tour which, as he later testified at the inquest, "was an eye-opener for all three of us"... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раскрыть глаза
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57 на краю земли
• НА КРАЮ СВЕТА (ЗЕМЛИ) coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human, collect, or concr); fixed WO]=====⇒ very far away:- [in limited contexts] somewhere far, far away.♦ "Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остаётся на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем..." (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted..." (2a).♦ [Ветхая церковь], может, потому и... держится, что - на краю света и мало к себе гостей привлекает... (Терц 6).... Perhaps the reason it [the ancient church] was still standing was that it was indeed at the end of the world, where few visitors came... (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на краю земли
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58 на краю света
• НА КРАЮ СВЕТА ( ЗЕМЛИ) coll[PrepP; these forms only; adv or subj-compl with copula (subj: human, collect, or concr); fixed WO]=====⇒ very far away:- [in limited contexts] somewhere far, far away.♦ "Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остаётся на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем..." (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted..." (2a).♦ [Ветхая церковь], может, потому и... держится, что - на краю света и мало к себе гостей привлекает... (Терц 6).... Perhaps the reason it [the ancient church] was still standing was that it was indeed at the end of the world, where few visitors came... (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на краю света
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59 не в меру
[PrepP; Invar; adv or modif]=====⇒ more than necessary, appropriate etc:- immoderately;- excessively;- [as modif only] too;- [as adv only] too much;- (go) too far (in sth.);- exceed the limits (in doing sth.).♦ С точки зрения науки, сказал Болтун, ругнув продавщицу за не в меру разбавленное водой пиво, следует говорить о причинах тех или иных явлений (Зиновьев 1). "From the scientific point of view," said Chatterer, after cursing the barmaid for having watered the beer beyond the accepted norm, "one must talk of the causes of certain manifestations' (1a).♦ [Ведущий:) Вместо того чтобы спать, сохраняя здоровье, люди, беснуясь, нарушают режим: не в меру едят, пьют и ухаживают (Брагинский и Рязанов 1). [Narrator:] Instead of having a good night's sleep and keeping themselves healthy, people recklessly abandon all their regular habits: eat too much, drink too much, love too much. (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не в меру
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60 hearing
1) (the ability to hear: My hearing is not very good.) oído2) (the distance within which something can be heard: I don't want to tell you when so many people are within hearing; I think we're out of hearing now.) al alcance del oído3) (an act of listening: We ought to give his views a fair hearing.) oportunidad de hablar4) (a court case: The hearing is tomorrow.) audiencia, vistahearing n oídotr['hɪərɪŋ]1 (sense) oído2 (act of hearing) audición nombre femenino3 SMALLLAW/SMALL audiencia, vista\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be hard of hearing ser duro,-a de oído, ser sordo,-ato give somebody a fair hearing figurative use escuchar a alguien con imparcialidad, dejar hablar a alguienwithin hearing distance al alcance del oídohearing aid audífonohearing ['hɪrɪŋ] n1) : oído mhard of hearing: duro de oído2) : vista f (en un tribunal)3) attention: consideración f, oportunidad f de expresarse4) earshot: alcance m del oídon.• audición s.f.• audiencia (Jurisprudencia) s.f.• juicio (Jurisprudencia) s.m.• oida s.f.• oído s.m.• vista (Jurisprudencia) s.f.'hɪrɪŋ, 'hɪərɪŋ1) u ( sense) oído mmy hearing is getting worse — cada vez oigo peor; (before n)
hearing difficulties — problemas mpl auditivos or de audición
2) ca) ( consideration) consideración f, atención fto give something/somebody a hearing — escuchar algo/a alguien
b) ( trial) vista fc) ( session) sesión f['hɪǝrɪŋ]1. N1) (=sense of hearing) oído mto have good/poor hearing — oír bien/poco
in my hearing — estando yo delante, en mi presencia
if you must talk about it, do it out of my hearing — si tienes que hablar de ello, hazlo sin que yo esté or sin que yo me entere
within/out of hearing (distance) — al alcance/fuera del alcance del oído
2) (=chance to speak) oportunidad f de hablar; (Jur) vista f, audiencia fhe never got a fair hearing — en ningún momento se le permitió explicar su punto de vista; (Jur) no tuvo un juicio justo
2.CPDhearing aid N — audífono m
hearing dog N — perro m guía (para sordos)
hearing loss N — pérdida f auditiva
noise reduces performance and can cause permanent hearing loss — el ruido reduce el rendimiento y puede causar pérdida auditiva permanente
hearing problem N — problema m de oído
* * *['hɪrɪŋ, 'hɪərɪŋ]1) u ( sense) oído mmy hearing is getting worse — cada vez oigo peor; (before n)
hearing difficulties — problemas mpl auditivos or de audición
2) ca) ( consideration) consideración f, atención fto give something/somebody a hearing — escuchar algo/a alguien
b) ( trial) vista fc) ( session) sesión f
См. также в других словарях:
talk through — 1) PHR V RECIP If you talk something through with someone, you discuss it with them thoroughly. [pl n V P n (not pron)] He and I have talked through this whole tricky problem... [V P with n n] Now her children are grown up and she has talked… … English dictionary
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talk — [[t]tɔ͟ːk[/t]] ♦ talks, talking, talked 1) VERB When you talk, you use spoken language to express your thoughts, ideas, or feelings. He was too distressed to talk... A teacher reprimanded a girl for talking in class... The boys all began to talk… … English dictionary
talk — talk1 W1S1 [to:k US to:k] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(conversation)¦ 2¦(serious subject)¦ 3¦(say words)¦ 4¦(a speech)¦ 5¦(secret information)¦ 6 talk sense/rubbish/nonsense etc 7 talk (some) sense into somebody 8 talk to yourself 9 know what you are talking… … Dictionary of contemporary English
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must — must1 W1S1 [məst strong mʌst] modal v negative short form mustn t [: Old English; Origin: moste, from motan to be allowed to, have to ] 1.) past tense had to to have to do something because it is necessary or important, or because of a law or… … Dictionary of contemporary English
talk one into doing smth — • to talk one into doing smth • to talk one out of doing smth (from Idioms in Speech) to persuade (to dissuade) somebody to do something Edna talked him into going, said Tony. (M. Wilson) He acted immediately and calmly. Bunder would never, of… … Idioms and examples