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  • 121 hold

    I [həʊld]
    1) (grasp) presa f.

    to get hold of — afferrare [ rope]

    to keep (a) hold of o on — mantenere la presa su [ ball]

    to get hold of — procurarsi [book, ticket]; [ press] venire a sapere [ story]; scoprire [ information]

    to get hold of — chiamare, contattare

    4) (control) controllo m., influenza f., ascendente m. (on, over su)
    5) (storage, area) aer. bagagliaio m.; mar. stiva f.
    6) (in wrestling) presa f.
    7) (of spray, gel) fissaggio m.
    8) tel.

    to put a project on holdrimandare o sospendere momentaneamente un progetto

    II 1. [həʊld]
    verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. held)
    1) (clasp) tenere

    to hold sth. in one's hand — tenere [qcs.] in mano [brush, pencil]; (enclosed) stringere [qcs.] in mano [ coin]

    to hold sb. by — tenere qcn. per [sleeve, leg]

    to hold sb. (in one's arms) — tenere qcn. tra le braccia

    to hold sth. in place o position — tenere qcs. a posto

    3) (arrange) organizzare [competition, election]; tenere [ conversation]; celebrare [ church service]; condurre [ enquiry]; fare [ interview]

    to be heldavere luogo o tenersi

    4) (have capacity for) [ theatre] avere una capacità di, (potere) contenere [ 350 people]
    5) (contain) [drawer, box] contenere [ objects]
    6) (support) reggere [ load]
    7) (restrain) tenere [ dog]

    there'll be no holding himfig. non lo tiene nessuno

    8) (keep against will) trattenere [ person]

    to hold sb. hostage — tenere qcn. in ostaggio

    9) (possess) possedere, avere [shares, power]; detenere [record, sporting title]; occupare [job, position]; avere, essere in possesso di [licence, degree]; avere [ title]; [ computer] conservare [ information]; avere [ mortgage]
    10) (keep back) tenere [place, ticket]; fare aspettare [train, flight]; tenere, non inviare [ letter]; tenere in sospeso [ order]

    hold it!colloq. un momento! aspetta un attimo!

    11) (believe) avere [opinion, belief]

    to hold sb., sth. to be — ritenere che qcn., qcs. sia

    to hold that — [ person] pensare che; [ law] dire che

    to hold sb. liable o responsible — ritenere qcn. responsabile

    12) (defend successfully) tenere [territory, city]; conservare, mantenere [ title]; mantenere [seat, lead]

    to hold one's own — tenere duro, non demordere

    13) (captivate) tenere desta l'attenzione di [ audience]; attirare [ attention]
    14) tel.

    to hold the lineattendere o restare in linea

    15) mus. tenere [ note]
    16) aut.
    2.
    verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. held)
    1) (remain intact) [rope, glue] tenere; fig. (anche hold good) [ theory] reggere
    2) (continue) [ weather] tenere, mantenersi; [ luck] durare
    3) tel. attendere (in linea)
    3.
    verbo riflessivo (pass., p.pass. held)
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.)
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.)
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.)
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?)
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.)
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.)
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.)
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.)
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.)
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.)
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.)
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.)
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.)
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?)
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.)
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.)
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.)
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.)
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.)
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.)
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.)
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.)
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.)
    * * *
    I [həʊld]
    1) (grasp) presa f.

    to get hold of — afferrare [ rope]

    to keep (a) hold of o on — mantenere la presa su [ ball]

    to get hold of — procurarsi [book, ticket]; [ press] venire a sapere [ story]; scoprire [ information]

    to get hold of — chiamare, contattare

    4) (control) controllo m., influenza f., ascendente m. (on, over su)
    5) (storage, area) aer. bagagliaio m.; mar. stiva f.
    6) (in wrestling) presa f.
    7) (of spray, gel) fissaggio m.
    8) tel.

    to put a project on holdrimandare o sospendere momentaneamente un progetto

    II 1. [həʊld]
    verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. held)
    1) (clasp) tenere

    to hold sth. in one's hand — tenere [qcs.] in mano [brush, pencil]; (enclosed) stringere [qcs.] in mano [ coin]

    to hold sb. by — tenere qcn. per [sleeve, leg]

    to hold sb. (in one's arms) — tenere qcn. tra le braccia

    to hold sth. in place o position — tenere qcs. a posto

    3) (arrange) organizzare [competition, election]; tenere [ conversation]; celebrare [ church service]; condurre [ enquiry]; fare [ interview]

    to be heldavere luogo o tenersi

    4) (have capacity for) [ theatre] avere una capacità di, (potere) contenere [ 350 people]
    5) (contain) [drawer, box] contenere [ objects]
    6) (support) reggere [ load]
    7) (restrain) tenere [ dog]

    there'll be no holding himfig. non lo tiene nessuno

    8) (keep against will) trattenere [ person]

    to hold sb. hostage — tenere qcn. in ostaggio

    9) (possess) possedere, avere [shares, power]; detenere [record, sporting title]; occupare [job, position]; avere, essere in possesso di [licence, degree]; avere [ title]; [ computer] conservare [ information]; avere [ mortgage]
    10) (keep back) tenere [place, ticket]; fare aspettare [train, flight]; tenere, non inviare [ letter]; tenere in sospeso [ order]

    hold it!colloq. un momento! aspetta un attimo!

    11) (believe) avere [opinion, belief]

    to hold sb., sth. to be — ritenere che qcn., qcs. sia

    to hold that — [ person] pensare che; [ law] dire che

    to hold sb. liable o responsible — ritenere qcn. responsabile

    12) (defend successfully) tenere [territory, city]; conservare, mantenere [ title]; mantenere [seat, lead]

    to hold one's own — tenere duro, non demordere

    13) (captivate) tenere desta l'attenzione di [ audience]; attirare [ attention]
    14) tel.

    to hold the lineattendere o restare in linea

    15) mus. tenere [ note]
    16) aut.
    2.
    verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. held)
    1) (remain intact) [rope, glue] tenere; fig. (anche hold good) [ theory] reggere
    2) (continue) [ weather] tenere, mantenersi; [ luck] durare
    3) tel. attendere (in linea)
    3.
    verbo riflessivo (pass., p.pass. held)

    English-Italian dictionary > hold

  • 122 through

    1. preposition
    1) durch; (fig.)

    search/read through something — etwas durchsuchen/durchlesen

    live through something(survive) etwas überleben; (experience) etwas erleben

    2) (Amer.): (up to and including) bis [einschließlich]
    3) (by reason of) durch; infolge von [Vernachlässigung, Einflüssen]

    it was all through you that we were latees war nur deine Schuld, dass wir zu spät gekommen sind

    2. adverb
    1)

    be through with a piece of work/with somebody — mit einer Arbeit fertig/mit jemandem fertig (ugs.) sein

    2) (Teleph.)
    3. attributive adjective

    through coach or carriage — Kurswagen, der ( for nach)

    through traffic — Durchgangsverkehr, der

    ‘no through road’ — "keine Durchfahrt[sstraße]"

    through ticket — [alle Umsteigestationen umfassende] Fahrkarte

    * * *
    [Ɵru:] 1. preposition
    1) (into from one direction and out of in the other: The water flows through a pipe.) durch
    2) (from side to side or end to end of: He walked (right) through the town.) durch
    3) (from the beginning to the end of: She read through the magazine.) durch
    4) (because of: He lost his job through his own stupidity.) durch
    5) (by way of: He got the job through a friend.) durch
    6) ((American) from... to (inclusive): I work Monday through Friday.) (von...)bis
    2. adverb
    (into and out of; from one side or end to the other; from beginning to end: He went straight/right through.) durch
    3. adjective
    1) ((of a bus or train) that goes all the way to one's destination, so that one doesn't have to change (buses or trains): There isn't a through train - you'll have to change.) durchgehend
    2) (finished: Are you through yet?) fertig
    - academic.ru/74787/throughout">throughout
    4. adverb
    (in every part: The house was furnished throughout.) ganz und gar
    - all through
    - soaked
    - wet through
    - through and through
    - through with
    * * *
    [θru:]
    I. prep
    we drove \through the tunnel wir fuhren durch den Tunnel
    she looked \through the camera sie sah durch die Kamera
    2. (in)
    \through sth durch etw akk
    they took a trip \through Brazil sie machten eine Reise durch Brasilien
    they walked \through the store sie gingen durch den Laden
    her words kept running \through my head ihre Worte gingen mir ständig durch den Kopf
    he went \through the streets er ging durch die Straßen
    they took a walk \through the woods sie machten einen Spaziergang im Wald
    3. esp AM (up until) bis
    she works Monday \through Thursday sie arbeitet von Montag bis Donnerstag
    the sale is going on \through next week der Ausverkauf geht bis Ende nächster Woche
    4. (during) während
    it rained right \through June es regnete den ganzen Juni über
    they drove \through the night sie fuhren durch die Nacht
    5. (because of) wegen + gen
    , durch + akk
    \through fear aus Angst
    she couldn't see anything \through the smoke sie konnte durch den Rauch nichts erkennen
    I can't hear you \through all this noise ich kann dich bei diesem ganzen Lärm nicht verstehen
    6. (into pieces)
    he cut \through the string er durchschnitt die Schnur
    he shot a hole \through the tin can er schoss ein Loch in die Dose
    7. (by means of) über + dat
    I got my car \through my brother ich habe mein Auto über meinen Bruder bekommen
    we sold the bike \through advertising wir haben das Fahrrad über eine Anzeige verkauft
    \through chance durch Zufall
    8. (at) durch + akk
    she looked \through her mail sie sah ihre Post durch
    he skimmed \through the essay er überflog den Aufsatz
    to go \through sth etw durchgehen
    9. (suffer) durch + akk
    to go \through hell durch die Hölle gehen
    to go \through a tough time/a transition eine harte Zeit/eine Übergangsphase durchmachen
    10. (to the finish)
    to be \through sth durch etw akk durch sein
    to get \through sth [or to make it \through sth] etw durchstehen
    11. (to be viewed by)
    we'll put your proposition \through the council wir werden Ihren Vorschlag dem Rat vorlegen
    the bill went \through parliament der Gesetzentwurf kam durchs Parlament
    12. (into)
    we were cut off halfway \through the conversation unser Gespräch wurde mittendrin unterbrochen
    she was halfway \through the article sie war halb durch den Artikel durch
    I'm not \through the book yet ich bin noch nicht durch das Buch durch
    13. MATH (divided into) durch + akk
    five \through ten is two Zehn durch Fünf gibt Zwei
    II. adj inv
    1. pred (finished) fertig
    we're \through ( fam: finished relationship) mit uns ist es aus fam; (finished job) es ist alles erledigt
    as soon as the scandal was made public he was \through as a politician als der Skandal publik wurde, war er als Politiker erledigt
    to be \through with sb/sth esp AM mit jdm/etw fertig sein
    are you \through with that atlas? bist du fertig mit diesem Atlas?
    2. pred (successful) durch
    to be \through bestanden haben
    to be \through to sth zu etw dat vorrücken, eine Prüfung bestehen
    Henry is \through to the final Henry hat sich für das Finale qualifiziert
    3. attr TRANSP (without stopping) durchgehend
    \through coach [or carriage] Kurswagen m
    \through flight Direktflug m
    \through station Durchgangsbahnhof m
    \through traveller [or AM traveler] Transitreisende(r) f(m)
    4. attr (of room) Durchgangs-
    III. adv inv
    I battled \through the lesson with the class ich habe die Lektion mit der Klasse durchgepaukt
    to go \through to sth bis zu etw dat durchgehen
    the train goes \through to Hamburg der Zug fährt bis nach Hamburg durch
    go right \through, I'll be with you in a minute gehen Sie schon mal durch, ich bin gleich bei Ihnen
    2. (from beginning to end) [ganz] durch
    Paul saw the project \through to its completion Paul hat sich bis zum Abschluss um das Projekt gekümmert
    to be halfway \through sth mit etw dat bis zur Häfte durch sein
    to flick \through sth etw [schnell] durchblättern
    to get \through to sb TELEC eine Verbindung zu jdm bekommen
    to put sb \through to sb TELEC jdn mit jdm verbinden
    to read sth \through etw [ganz] durchlesen
    to think sth \through etw durchdenken
    3. (from one side to another) ganz durch
    the tree, only half cut \through, would fall as soon as the next storm arrived der Baum war nur halb abgeschnitten und würde beim nächsten Sturm umbrechen
    4. (from outside to inside) durch und durch, ganz, völlig
    the pipes have frozen \through die Rohre sind zugefroren
    cooked \through durchgegart
    when she cut the cake she found that it was not cooked right \through als sie den Kuchen aufschnitt, merkte sie, dass er noch nicht ganz durch war
    soaked \through völlig durchnässt
    thawed \through ganz aufgetaut
    to be wet \through durch und durch nass sein
    * * *
    (US) [ɵruː]
    1. prep
    1) (place) durch

    to listen through the door — durch die (geschlossene) Tür mithören, lauschen

    he has come through many hardships —

    that happens halfway/three-quarters of the way through the book — das passiert in der Mitte/im letzten Viertel des Buches

    2)

    (time) all through his life — sein ganzes Leben lang

    he lives there through the weeker wohnt da während or unter (dial) der Woche or die Woche über

    he slept through the film —

    3) (US: up to and including) bis (einschließlich)
    4) (= means, agency) durch

    or mail (US)

    2. adv
    (time, place) durch

    he's a liar/gentleman through and through — er ist durch und durch verlogen/ein Gentleman

    he knew all through what I was getting at — er wusste die ganze Zeit (über), worauf ich hinauswollte

    3. adj pred
    1)

    (= finished) to be through with sb/sth — mit jdm/etw fertig sein (inf)

    I'm through with himder ist für mich gestorben or erledigt, ich bin fertig mit ihm (all inf)

    I'm through with that kind of work —

    you're through, Kowalski, fired are you through? — wir sind mit Ihnen fertig, Kowalski, Sie fliegen! sind Sie fertig?

    to be through (to sb/London) — mit jdm/London verbunden sein

    to get through (to sb/London) — zu jdm/nach London durchkommen

    you're through, caller — Ihre Verbindung!, Ihr Gespräch!

    * * *
    through [θruː]
    A präp
    1. (räumlich) durch, durch … hindurch:
    2. zwischen … (dat) hindurch, durch
    3. durch, in (dat) (überall umher):
    roam (all) through the country das (ganze) Land durchstreifen
    4. (einen Zeitraum) hindurch, während:
    all through his life sein ganzes Leben hindurch;
    the whole summer through den ganzen Sommer lang
    5. US (von …) bis:
    Monday through Friday Montag bis einschließlich Freitag
    are you through your work? sind Sie mit Ihrer Arbeit durch oder fertig?
    7. fig durch:
    I saw through his hypocrisy ich durchschaute seine Heuchelei;
    get through an examination eine Prüfung bestehen, durch eine Prüfung kommen;
    have been through sth etwas erlebt haben
    8. durch, mittels:
    it was through him that we found out durch ihn kamen wir darauf
    9. aus, vor (dat), durch, in-, zufolge, wegen:
    through neglect infolge oder durch Nachlässigkeit
    B adv
    1. durch:
    through and through durch und durch, ganz und gar;
    push a needle through eine Nadel durchstechen;
    he would not let us through er wollte uns nicht durchlassen;
    a) Br Sie sind verbunden,
    b) US Ihr Gespräch ist beendet;
    wet through völlig durchnässt
    2. (ganz) durch:
    this train goes through to Boston dieser Zug fährt (durch) bis Boston;
    the bad weather lasted all through das schlechte Wetter dauerte die ganze Zeit (hindurch) an
    3. (ganz) durch (von Anfang bis Ende):
    carry a matter through eine Sache durchführen
    4. fertig, durch ( beide:
    with mit):
    I’m through with him umg mit dem bin ich fertig;
    we’re through umg mit uns ist es aus;
    I’m through with it umg ich habe es satt
    C adj durchgehend, Durchgangs…:
    through ball ( oder pass) (Fußball) Steilpass m;
    through bolt TECH durchgehender Bolzen;
    through car US, through carriage ( oder coach) Br BAHN Kurswagen m;
    through-composed MUS durchkomponiert (Lied);
    through dialing TEL US Durchwahl f;
    through flight FLUG Direktflug m (to nach);
    through rate WIRTSCH Durchgangstarif m;
    “no through road” „Durchfahrt verboten!“;
    through street US Durchgangsstraße f;
    through ticket BAHN US für Strecken verschiedener Eisenbahngesellschaften gültige Fahrkarte;
    through traffic Durchgangsverkehr m;
    through train durchgehender Zug;
    through travel(l)er Transitreisende(r) m/f(m)
    * * *
    1. preposition
    1) durch; (fig.)

    search/read through something — etwas durchsuchen/durchlesen

    live through something (survive) etwas überleben; (experience) etwas erleben

    2) (Amer.): (up to and including) bis [einschließlich]
    3) (by reason of) durch; infolge von [Vernachlässigung, Einflüssen]

    it was all through you that we were late — es war nur deine Schuld, dass wir zu spät gekommen sind

    2. adverb
    1)

    be through with a piece of work/with somebody — mit einer Arbeit fertig/mit jemandem fertig (ugs.) sein

    2) (Teleph.)
    3. attributive adjective

    through coach or carriage — Kurswagen, der ( for nach)

    through traffic — Durchgangsverkehr, der

    ‘no through road’ — "keine Durchfahrt[sstraße]"

    through ticket — [alle Umsteigestationen umfassende] Fahrkarte

    * * *
    adj.
    durch adj.
    durch... adj.
    hindurch adj.
    räumlich adj.

    English-german dictionary > through

  • 123 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig)object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 124 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) turēt
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) []turēt
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) []turēt
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) izturēt (smagumu)
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) paturēt
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) ietvert; saturēt
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) notikt; noturēt
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) būt []; turēties
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) strādāt []
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) domāt; uzskatīt
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) būt spēkā
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) turēt kādu pie vārda
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) aizstāvēt
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) aizturēt
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) saistīt (kāda uzmanību)
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) turēt kādu (noteiktā emocionālā stāvoklī)
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) svinēt
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) būt īpašniekam
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) (par laiku) pieturēties
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) gaidīt (nenoliekot telefona klausuli)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) izturēt
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) []glabāt
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) (par nākotni) būt padomā; nest
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) turēšana; satveršana
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) ietekme; vara
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) tvēriens
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) (kuģa) kravas telpas
    * * *
    kravas telpas; tvēriens; ietekme, vara; osa, tveramais; pauze; aizkavēšanās pirms palaišanas; turēt; aizturēt, apvaldīt; ietvert, saturēt; būt īpašniekam, pārvaldīt; noturēt, organizēt; uzskatīt, domāt; būt spēkā; pieturēties; saistīt; ieturēt kursu; izturēt; svinēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > hold

  • 125 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) laikyti
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) laikyti
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) laikyti
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) išlaikyti
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) laikyti
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (kur) tilpti, laikyti
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) surengti
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) būti, laikytis
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) eiti (pareigas), užimti (vietą)
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) laikyti, manyti (kad), turėti
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) galioti
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) priversti, išpildyti
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) ginti
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) sulaikyti
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) patraukti, išlaikyti
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) laikyti
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) švęsti
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) turėti
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) išsilaikyti
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) palaukti
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) laikyti
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) laikyti
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) žadėti
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) laikymas, nusitvėrimas
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) galia
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) suėmimas
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) triumas

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > hold

  • 126 hold

    n. hållhake, grepp; inflytande
    --------
    v. hålla; innehålla; upprätthålla; tycka, tro; sköta; äga
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) hålla []
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) hålla
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) hålla
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) hålla
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) hålla []
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) rymma, ha, förvara, innehålla
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) hålla, ha
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) hålla, ha [] hållning
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) []ha, sköta
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) anse, hålla, hysa
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) stå kvar, gälla
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) tvinga
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hålla, försvara
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) hålla stånd mot
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) behålla
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) hålla
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) hålla
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) []ha, äga
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) hålla i sig
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) hänga kvar i luren, vänta
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) hålla []
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) behålla
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) föra med sig
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) tag, grepp
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) makt, inflytande
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) grepp
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) lastrum

    English-Swedish dictionary > hold

  • 127 body

    [ʼbɒdi, Am ʼbɑ:di] n
    1) ( physical structure) Körper m, Leib m ( liter)
    she's just after his \body ( fig) ihr Interesse an ihm ist rein körperlich [o sexuell];
    the \body of Christ der Leib Christi;
    \body and soul ganz und gar, mit Leib und Seele;
    she put \body and soul into her work sie hatte sich völlig ihrer Arbeit verschrieben
    2) ( trunk) Rumpf m
    3) (dated: person) Mensch m;
    how is a \body supposed to live in these conditions? wie soll jemand unter diesen Bedingungen leben?;
    she's a cheerful old \body sie ist ein fröhliches Haus ( fam)
    4) + sing/ pl vb ( organized group) Körperschaft f, Organisation f, Organ nt, Gremium nt, Komitee nt;
    advisory \body beratendes Gremium, beratender Ausschuss;
    controlling \body Aufsichtsgremium nt;
    governing \body Leitung f;
    legislative \body gesetzgebendes Organ
    5) + sing/ pl vb ( group) Gruppe f;
    student \body Studentenschaft f;
    in a \body gemeinsam
    6) ( quantity) Masse f, Menge f, Haufen m ( fam)
    a substantial \body of opinion opposes change es gibt eine große Gruppe, die einmütig gegen Veränderungen ist;
    \body of evidence/ information Sammlung f von Beweis-/Informationsmaterial
    7) ( central part) Hauptteil m, Wesentliche(s) nt; of an army Kerntruppe f; of a church Hauptschiff nt; of a plane, ship Rumpf m; of a string instrument Schallkörper m;
    in the \body of the House ( Brit) ( Parliament) im Plenum [des Parlaments]
    8) auto Karosserie f
    9) ( corpse) Leiche f; ( of an animal) Kadaver m, [Tier]leiche f;
    the dog's \body lay on the rubbish heap der tote Hund lag auf dem Abfallhaufen
    10) ( material object) Gegenstand m; sci Körper m;
    celestial [or heavenly] \body Himmelskörper m;
    foreign \body Fremdkörper m
    11) (substance, thickness) of hair Fülle f, Volumen nt; of paper Stärke f; of wine Gehalt m;
    to have a full \body wine vollmundig sein
    12) (lake, sea)
    \body of water Gewässer nt
    13) fashion Body m
    PHRASES:
    to keep \body and soul together Leib und Seele zusammenhalten;
    his wages are barely enough to keep \body and soul together sein Lohn ist zum Leben zu wenig und zum Sterben zu viel;
    over my dead \body nur über meine Leiche

    English-German students dictionary > body

  • 128 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držet
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držet
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) držet
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) vydržet
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) (za)držet
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) obsahovat; udržet
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) konat (se)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) udržovat se, držet se
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zastávat
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) mít za to; považovat; chovat
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) platit
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) přinutit k dodržení
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hájit
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) odolávat
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) udržovat
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) udržovat
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) konat se
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) vlastnit
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) vydržet
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) čekat (u telefonu)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) držet
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) hlídat
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) chystat
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) uchopení; držení
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vliv
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chvat, hmat
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) nákladový prostor
    * * *
    • udržovat
    • udržet
    • uchopení
    • vytrvat
    • postavení
    • podržet
    • sevření
    • obsahovat
    • hold/held/held
    • držení
    • držet
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold

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