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21 неквалифицированный труд
1. simple labourрасходы на зарплату; затраты на оплату труда — labour costs
2. common laborпредельная «тягость» труда — marginal disutility of labor
3. common labourРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > неквалифицированный труд
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22 прибавочный труд
1. surplus labour2. surplus laborРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > прибавочный труд
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23 разделение труда
1. differentiation of labourрасходы на зарплату; затраты на оплату труда — labour costs
2. division of labor3. division of labourРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > разделение труда
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24 труд
1. transacts2. proceedings3. toil4. labour; work; trouble; transactions; serviceнаемный труд; труд по найму — wage work
5. job6. laborзатраты труда, трудоёмкость — labor input
физический труд; ручной труд — manual labor
7. proceeding8. workСинонимический ряд:произведение (сущ.) вещица; вещицу; вещь; опус; произведение; работа; работуАнтонимический ряд: -
25 заработная плата
1) General subject: pay, payer, real, remuneration, salary, wage, wage (рабочих), wages (рабочих), compensation2) Naval: wafter3) Law: job wage4) Economy: labor cost (как элемент себестоимости), occupational earnings, screw5) Accounting: labour cost (как элемент себестоимости), wages (как правило, почасовая ( at an hourly rate) или сдельная (on a piece-meal basis). Противоположным является salary - оклад)6) Mining: ettlings (в угольных шахтах)7) Metallurgy: labor costs8) Advertising: labour costs9) Business: direct labor costs, earnings10) EBRD: compensation (зарплата), compensation package, reward, salaries and emoluments, salary (служащих), wages11) leg.N.P. wages (зарплата)12) oil&gas: payroll -
26 расходы на заработную плату
1) Economy: labor costs, wage costs, wage-and-salary disbursements2) Mining: labour costs3) Business: expenditure on wages, payroll expenditure, salary disbursement, salary expenditure, wage disbursement4) Sakhalin energy glossary: labor5) EBRD: payroll bill, wage billУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > расходы на заработную плату
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27 рабочий
1) General subject: billman, blue-collar worker, blue-collar-, cloth cap, dryster, employee, hand, knockabout, laborer, labour, labourer, longshoreman, man (обычно pl), mudlark, operant, operating (о режиме и т. п.), operative, paster, patcher, patcher-up, scab, shopman, splitter, threader, timer (с этим значением используется в сложных словах), toiler, twicer, (наёмный) wage earner, (наёмный) wage worker, work, work-man, workable (о пласте), worker, working, working man (особ. промышленный), working-man, labor, labouring, labouring man, operational, working man, factory worker2) Colloquial: cloth-cap3) American: hunky (неквалифицированный), roustabout (на пристани, на пароходе), sand hog4) Military: handler5) Engineering: backup man, casual, effective, effective (об объеме и т.п.), force, job worker, jobman, labor force, maintenance man, manpower, mattock man, millman, on-stream, operator (квалифицированный), tender, tipper6) Agriculture: employe, (неквалифицированный) laborer, (наёмный) wageworker, working (о скоте)7) Mathematics: work in process8) Railway term: operating (о механизме)10) Australian slang: battler11) Mining: labourer (вспомогательный, подённый), part-time worker, rock duster12) Diplomatic term: operating (о механизме, режиме и т.п.)15) Oil: operating (о режиме), pipe pusher16) Geophysics: sampler19) Household appliances: cutoff20) SAP. hourly paid21) Automation: functional (напр. о нормативном документе), live, operative (-станочник)22) Quality control: working (о режиме) -
28 коллективный договор
1) General subject: collective bargaining, Collective Employment Agreement (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_bargaining), package2) Construction: labor contract3) Law: bargaining agreement (между предпринимателем и профсоюзом), collective agreement (между предпринимателем и профсоюзом), collective bargaining agreement, collective bargaining agreement (между предпринимателем и профсоюзом), trade union contract, collective contract4) Economy: labor contract (между профсоюзом и фирмой), settlement (напр. об уровне заработной платы), union contract5) Accounting: labour contract (между профсоюзом и фирмой)6) Politics: contract7) Business: collective bargain agreement, collective bargaining contract, settlement, wage agreement8) Labor law: collective labour agreement ((см. ст 40 Трудового кодекса РФ)), collective wage agreement, union agreementУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > коллективный договор
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29 реагировать
реагировать в большей степени на что-л., чем на … — react more to smth than to …
Производство реагирует в большей степени на постоянный шок, чем на преходящий. — Production reacts more to a permanent shock than to a transitory shock.
реагировать на повышение зарплаты увеличением предложения рабочей силы — respond to a higher wage by increasing the labor supply
Если же перераспределение затронуло предложение рабочей силы (например, если существующие рабочие реагируют на повышение зарплаты увеличением предложения рабочей силы), то и в распределение вводится некоторое искажение. — If, however, the labor supply is affected by the redistribution (for instance, if the existing workers respond to a higher wage by increasing the labor supply), some distortion in allocation is also introduced.
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30 принудительный труд
1. hard laborпредельная «тягость» труда — marginal disutility of labor
2. hard labour3. forced labor4. forced labourРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > принудительный труд
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31 фонд заработной платы
1) General subject: payroll (предприятия)3) Economy: gross payroll, pay-roll fund, salary bill, wage and salary bill, wages common, wages fund, wage bill4) Mining: wages-fund5) Oil: payroll( as referenced in the functional cost budget) (статья бюджета функциональных затрат; ФОТ)6) Taxes: total gross wages7) Business: pay packet, payroll, payroll total, wage packet, wages8) Management: wage9) Labor market: wages bill10) EBRD: payroll billУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > фонд заработной платы
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32 выходное пособие
1) General subject: end-of-assignment bonus, retirement benefits, dismissal pay, dismissal wage, retirement benefit, service benefit, severance pay, discharge grant (для заключенных при освобождении), severance package, end-of-service grant2) Military: mustering-out pay (при увольнении с военной службы)3) Professional term: discharge pay5) Economy: discharge allowance, dismissal wages, out-of-service grant, redundancy payment (при увольнении по сокращению штатов), separation allowance, severance payment, severance wage, severance wages, terminal wage, termination indemnity6) Accounting: separation fee7) Insurance: lay-off benefit8) Politics: lay-off pay, retirement allowance9) Sociology: discharge payment10) Business: dismissal compensation, gratuity, (при увольнении) severance money, termination wage, separation benefit11) American English: severance12) EBRD: loss-of-employment compensation, redundancy payment (при увольнении no сокращению штатов), separation grant, termination allowance, termination benefits13) Labor law: severance allowance (МОТ)14) Makarov: service benefits -
33 подённая работа
1) General subject: char, chore, day-labor, day-labour, shiftwork, time-work, work by the day, hire-and-fire job2) Agriculture: daywork3) Construction: by-work, day wage work4) Railway term: shift-work5) Economy: timework6) Mining: day-wage work, odd job, odd work, tune work7) Advertising: day labour9) Drilling: day work10) Makarov: day-tale labour -
34 почасовая оплата труда
1) General subject: wage, hourly rate wage (AD)2) Law: payment for labour by hour3) Forestry: hour rate wage4) Labor law: paid by the hourУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > почасовая оплата труда
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35 затраты на оплату труда
1) General subject: labour costs, labour payment expenditures (E&Y)2) Economy: labor costs, wage costs3) Accounting: labor costs (Складываются из прямых (direct labor costs) и косвенных расходов на оплату труда (indirect labor costs))Универсальный русско-английский словарь > затраты на оплату труда
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36 затраты на рабочую силу в расчёте на единицу продукции
1) General subject: cost performance (AD)2) Economy: labor cost per unit produced, unit labor cost, unit labor costs3) Accounting: labour cost per unit produced, unit labour costs, unit wage costs4) Business: unit labour costУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > затраты на рабочую силу в расчёте на единицу продукции
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37 трудовой доход
1) General subject: earnings, earned income2) Agriculture: earned income (в форме зарплаты), labor income (оплата фермера и членов его семьи за труд и руководство фермой)3) Law: labour income4) Economy: earned revenue, earnings of labor, income from work, labor income (в отличие от дохода, приносимого собственностью), wage and salary income5) Accounting: earned income (заработная плата или жалование), earnings of labour6) Makarov: earned income (в отличие от ренты и дохода от ценных бумаг), earned income (в отличие от ренты и дохода от ценных бумаг; и т.п.), earned income (в форме заработной платы) -
38 вознаграждение
1) General subject: acknowledgement, allowance, amends, bounty (Chechen fighters place two-million-dollar bounty on Putin’s head. – Чеченские боевики объявили вознаграждение за голову Путина в размере 2 млн. долларов.), carried interest, compensation, emolument, gratification, offset, pay-off, payment, premium, recompence, recompense, remuneration, repayment, requital, reward, salvage, (одноразовая, периодическая) wage, fee2) Geology: wage3) Poetical language: guerdon4) Military: awarding5) Mathematics: honorarium, pay, prize6) Religion: retribution7) Law: consideration, honorary, offsetting, repayment (за услугу)8) Economy: entitlements, fee earnings, fees, gratuity, incentive, kickback, remuneration of labor9) Accounting: fee (выплачиваемое за предоставленные услуги)10) Diplomatic term: offset against (smth.) (за что-л.)11) Oil: incentive payment (за обеспечение надёжности), rewarding13) SAP. payt14) EBRD: commission, compensation package, emoluments, salaries and emoluments16) oil&gas: remuneration ( contract) -
39 выплата заработной платы
1) Law: payment of earnings2) Economy: payment of salary, payroll payment3) Business: payment of wages, wage payment4) SAP. wage/salary payment5) Labor law: salary paymentУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > выплата заработной платы
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40 единая тарифная сетка
1) General subject: unified wage rate scale, unified wage tariff system2) EBRD: unified tariff net (ETC), unified tariff system (wages; ETC)3) Labor law: Unified Rate ScheduleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > единая тарифная сетка
См. также в других словарях:
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