-
41 pump
1) насос || подавать [нагнетать\] насосом, качать2) электрон. накачка, возбуждение || накачивать, возбуждать3) электрон. генератор накачки4) электрон. излучение накачки•to pump in — накачивать;to pump off — 1. откачивать 2. (быстро) опоражнивать ( скважину скважинным насосом);to port the pump — подсоединять линию к насосу;to supercharge pump — подпитывать насос, создавать давление на всасывании насоса-
absorption heat pump
-
accelerating pump
-
accelerator pump
-
acid treatment pump
-
adjustable pump
-
adsorption pump
-
aeration jet pump
-
afteroiling pump
-
air pump
-
air-driven pump
-
air-to-air heat pump
-
air-water heat pump
-
American pump
-
angular flow pump
-
appendage pump
-
atmospheric inlet pump
-
autopriming pump
-
auxiliary feedwater pump
-
auxiliary turbine-driven feed pump
-
axial-flow pump
-
axial-piston pump
-
axial-suction pump
-
backing pump
-
ball piston pump
-
ballast pump
-
beet lifting pump
-
beet pump
-
beet pulp pump
-
bent axis-piston pump
-
bilge pump
-
blade sideshift pump
-
blower pump
-
boojee pump
-
boost pump
-
borehole pump
-
brake release pump
-
brine injection pump
-
Butterworth pump
-
cam-vane pump
-
canned pump
-
cargo pump
-
cartridge pump
-
casing sucker rod pump
-
casing pump
-
centrifugal pump
-
charging pump
-
chemical cleaning pump
-
chemical heat pump
-
chemical proportioning pump
-
chemical pump
-
circular casing pump
-
circulating pump
-
clean ballast pump
-
clean pump
-
coal pump
-
coherent pump
-
coil pump
-
cold pump
-
cold-cathode getter-ion pump
-
combination fuel pump
-
combination gear pump
-
compensated pump
-
compression pump
-
concrete pump
-
condensate pump
-
condenser pump
-
constant horsepower output pump
-
constant pressure pump
-
continuous flow pump
-
control pump
-
controlled pump
-
controlled-circulating pump
-
controlled-volume pump
-
coolant pump
-
corrosion-resistant water pump
-
crank pump
-
cryogenic pump
-
cryosorption pump
-
deep-well pump
-
delivery pump
-
dewatering pump
-
diagonal-flow pump
-
diaphragm lift pump
-
diaphragm pump
-
diffuser pump
-
diffusion pump
-
direct-acting pump
-
direct-injection pump
-
discharge pump
-
dispensing pump
-
displacement pump
-
donkey pump
-
dope transfer pump
-
dosing pump
-
double pump
-
double-acting pump
-
double-entry pump
-
double-stage pump
-
double-stroke pump
-
double-suction pump
-
double-volute pump
-
drainage pump
-
dredge pump
-
drilling mud transfer pump
-
drowned pump
-
drum pump
-
dry pump
-
dual-pressure pump
-
duplex pump
-
dye laser pump
-
earth-coupled heat pump
-
ejector pump
-
ejector-compression heat pump
-
electric pump
-
electromagnetic pump
-
electroosmotic pump
-
emulsifying pump
-
end-suction pump
-
energy pump
-
evaporation pump
-
exhaust pump
-
external gear pump
-
extraction pump
-
feathering pump
-
feeding pump
-
feed pump
-
feedwater pump
-
fire pump
-
fire-and-bilge pump
-
fish pump
-
fixed frequency pump
-
fixed-delivery pump
-
flexible hose pump
-
fluid jet pump
-
fluming water pump
-
flushing pump
-
focused pump
-
foot-mounted pump
-
force pump
-
fore pump
-
Francis-type pump
-
fresh feed pump
-
fuel backup pump
-
fuel feed pump
-
fuel injection pump
-
fuel lift pump
-
fuel priming pump
-
fuel pump
-
fuel transfer pump
-
fuel-oil pump
-
full-size boiler feed pump
-
gasoline pump
-
gas-powered pump
-
gear-type pump
-
getter pump
-
getter-ion pump
-
gravel pump
-
ground-driven steer pump
-
grouting pump
-
grout pump
-
half-size boiler feed pump
-
hand-operated pump
-
hand pump
-
hand-priming pump
-
harbor pump
-
heat pump
-
heeling pump
-
helical rotor pump
-
high-capacity pump
-
high-lift pump
-
high-pressure injection pump
-
high-pressure intensifier pump
-
high-speed pump
-
high-vacuum pump
-
horizontal pump
-
hot melt pump
-
house service pump
-
hydraulic pump
-
hypothetical pump
-
ice-cream pump
-
ice-maker heat pump
-
immersed pump
-
impeller pump
-
inclined rotor pump
-
incoherent pump
-
individual injection pump
-
injection pump
-
ink pump
-
in-line pump
-
insert oil-well pump
-
insert pump
-
integral auxiliary pump
-
internal gear pump
-
ion pump
-
jerk pump
-
jerker pump
-
jet pump
-
Kaplan-type pump
-
light pump
-
line pump
-
linearly polarized pump
-
liquid jet pump
-
liquid metal pump
-
lobe pump
-
low-lift pump
-
low-pressure injection pump
-
low-speed pump
-
lubricant pump
-
magnetic heat pump
-
magnetic-drive pump
-
main circulating pump
-
makeup pump
-
manual pump
-
marine pump
-
mash pump
-
mercury vapor diffusion pump
-
mercury diffusion pump
-
metal hydride heat pump
-
metering pump
-
mine pump
-
mixed-flow pump
-
molecular pump
-
monitor feed pump
-
mortar pump
-
motor pump
-
mud pump
-
multicellular pump
-
multicircuit pump
-
multicylinder pump
-
multiflow lubricating pump
-
multiple gear pump
-
multiple-impeller pump
-
multiple-piston pump
-
multiplunger pump
-
multiscrew pump
-
multistage pump
-
noncompensated pump
-
nonpositive displacement pump
-
nonuplex pump
-
normal-speed pump
-
oil fuel pump
-
oil pump
-
oil well pump
-
oil-diffusion pump
-
oil-free pump
-
oil-measuring pump
-
oil-sealed rotary pump
-
oil-transfer pump
-
oil-vapor pump
-
open circuit pump
-
optical pump
-
overboard pump
-
packaged heat pump
-
packmix pump
-
Penning type pump
-
Penning pump
-
peripheral pump
-
peristaltic pump
-
photovoltaic water pump
-
pickup pump
-
piston pump
-
Pitot tube pump
-
plunger pump
-
positive displacement pump
-
power control pump
-
power pump
-
precharge pump
-
preevacuation pump
-
pressure balanced pump
-
pressure pump
-
primary boiler-feed pump
-
primary circuit pump
-
priming pump
-
propeller pump
-
proportioning pump
-
pulse-free pump
-
pulverized-coal pump
-
purge pump
-
pusher pump
-
push-pull stem control pump
-
quench pump
-
quintuplex pump
-
radial piston pump
-
radial-flow pump
-
ram-type pump
-
ram pump
-
raw oil pump
-
reactor containment sump pump
-
reactor coolant pump
-
recharging manual pump
-
recharging pump
-
reciprocating pump
-
recirculating pump
-
recycling pump
-
reflux pump
-
replenishing pump
-
reverser pump
-
reversible pump
-
rodless pump
-
rod-line pump
-
roller-vane pump
-
Roots blower pump
-
Roots pump
-
rotary pump
-
rotating swash-plate pump
-
rotodynamic pump
-
rotor-type pump
-
roughing pump
-
rough pump
-
salt-water pump
-
salt-water-service pump
-
salvage pump
-
sand pump
-
sanitary pump
-
satellite pump
-
scavenge pump
-
scavenging oil pump
-
scoop pump
-
screen-wash pump
-
screw pump
-
scum pump
-
sealing water pump
-
sea-water pump
-
self-contained heat pump
-
self-priming pump
-
semirotary pump
-
septuplex pump
-
service pump
-
servo-controlled pump
-
sewage pump
-
shell pump
-
shuttle-block oil pump
-
side-channel pump
-
side-suction pump
-
simplex pump
-
single direct-acting pump
-
single-boiler feed pump
-
single-cylinder pump
-
single-entry pump
-
single-plunger pump
-
single-stage pump
-
single-stroke pump
-
sinking pump
-
sliding-vane pump
-
sludge pump
-
slurry pump
-
slush pump
-
soda-circulating pump
-
solar diaphragm pump
-
solar-assisted neat pump
-
sorption pump
-
space conditioning heat pump
-
spinning pump
-
split-packaged heat pump
-
squirt pump
-
steam jet air pump
-
steam jet pump
-
steam-driven pump
-
steam-oil pump
-
steering pump
-
storage pump
-
straight-flow pump
-
stripping pump
-
submerged-type pump
-
submerged pump
-
submersible pump
-
subsurface pump
-
sucker-rod pump
-
suction pump
-
sump pump
-
swinging-vane oil pump
-
tandem pump
-
tank cleaning pump
-
test pump
-
thermal pump
-
thermoelectric heat pump
-
three-screws pump
-
thrust augmentor pump
-
tilted-body pump
-
torque flow pump
-
transfer pump
-
traveling-barrel pump
-
trimming pump
-
trim pump
-
triplex pump
-
tubing oil-well pump
-
tubing pump
-
turbine pump
-
turbo-molecular pump
-
two-lobe rotary pump
-
two-stage pump
-
two-volume pump
-
unit pump
-
vacuum pump
-
valveless pump
-
vane pump
-
vapor-jet pump
-
vapor pump
-
variable-capacity pump
-
variable-displacement pump
-
variable-stroke plunger pump
-
vertical pump
-
volumetric pump
-
volute pump
-
vortex pump
-
vortex-free pump
-
wash-deck pump
-
water pump
-
water-air heat pump
-
water-jet air pump
-
well pump
-
wellpoint pump
-
wet-pit pump
-
wheel pump
-
wind pump
-
wing pump
-
wrecking pump
-
yoke-type bent-axis pump
-
zeolite pump -
42 rate
3) частота4) расход5) норма || нормировать6) тариф || тарифицировать7) степень8) отношение; коэффициент10) оценка || оценивать11) определять; устанавливать; подсчитывать; рассчитывать (напр. мощность, несущую способность)•rates to consumers — тарифы на отпуск (напр. электроэнергии) потребителям-
absolute disintegrate rate
-
absorbed dose rate
-
acceptance rate
-
accident rate
-
adiabatic lapse rate
-
advance rate
-
aging rate
-
allowable leak rate
-
angular rate
-
annual depletion rate
-
application rate
-
area rate
-
arrival rate
-
ascensional rate
-
assessed failure rate
-
attenuation rate
-
autoconvective lapse rate
-
base wage rate
-
baud rate
-
bearer rate
-
beating rate
-
bit rate
-
bit-error rate
-
bit-transfer rate
-
block meter rate
-
block-error rate
-
boiling rate
-
boil-up rate
-
bonus rate
-
break flow rate
-
breeding rate
-
burning rate
-
calling rate
-
capture rate
-
carbonization rate
-
cargo rate
-
carrier-ionization rate
-
casting rate
-
catalyst circulation rate
-
charging rate
-
chipping rate
-
chip rate
-
chopping rate
-
circulation rate
-
class rate
-
climb rate
-
clock rate
-
closed rate
-
closure rate
-
coke rate
-
cold storage rates
-
collision rate
-
combustion rate
-
completion rate
-
concentration rate
-
containment leak rate
-
continuous rate
-
controlled rate
-
convective expansion rate
-
conversion rate
-
conveyance rate
-
cooling rate
-
core heat generation rate
-
corrosion rate
-
counting rate
-
crack growth rate
-
creep rate
-
crosshead rate
-
cure rate
-
cutter wear rate
-
daily consumptive use rate
-
data-transfer rate
-
data rate
-
decay rate
-
decompression rate
-
deflection rate
-
deionization rate
-
delivery rate
-
demand cost rate
-
demand rate
-
deposition rate
-
descent rate
-
development rate
-
deviation rate
-
differential rate
-
differentiated electricity rates
-
diffusion rate
-
directional rate
-
discharge rate
-
disposal rate
-
distance rate
-
dither rate
-
dosage rate
-
downtime rate
-
drainage rate
-
drawing rate
-
drift rate
-
drilling rate
-
droop rate
-
dry adiabatic lapse rate
-
electricity rate
-
electric rate
-
energy fluence rate
-
energy release rate
-
entropy production rate
-
entropy rate
-
erasing rate
-
erosion rate
-
error rate
-
etching rate
-
etch rate
-
evacuation rate
-
evaporating rate
-
excitation rate
-
exposure rate
-
failure rate
-
failure-per-mile rate
-
false alarm rate
-
fatal accident frequency rate
-
fatality rate
-
fault rate
-
feed rate
-
field germination rate
-
field-repetition rate
-
fieldwide rate of recovery
-
film rate
-
filtering rate
-
finishing rate
-
fire-propagation rate
-
firing rate
-
fission rate
-
flat rate
-
flexible rates
-
flicker rate
-
flooding rate
-
flotation rate
-
flour extraction rate
-
flow rate
-
flush production rate
-
flutter rate
-
forced outgage rate
-
frame rate
-
frame-repetition rate
-
freezing rate
-
freight rate
-
freight-all-kinds rates
-
frequency-sweep rate
-
frequency-tuning rate
-
fuel rate
-
functional throughput rate
-
gas leak rate
-
gathering rate
-
generation rate
-
grinding rate
-
growth rate
-
gyro drift rate
-
half-clock rate
-
hardening rate
-
heat absorption rate
-
heat dissipation rate
-
heat generation rate
-
heat rate
-
heat-flow rate
-
heating rate
-
heat-transfer rate
-
hit rate
-
image refresh rate
-
impact wear rate
-
in-commission rate
-
infiltration rate
-
information rate
-
injection rate
-
instantaneous failure rate
-
intermittent rate
-
ionization rate
-
irrigation rate
-
iso-wear rates
-
job rates
-
kerma rate
-
keying rate
-
lapse rate
-
leakage rate
-
linear wear rate
-
line-of-sight rate
-
line-repetition rate
-
liquid efflux rate
-
lubrication rate
-
maintenance rate
-
mass flow rate
-
mass wear rate
-
maximum efficiency rate
-
maximum permissible rate
-
maximum stepping rate
-
medium rate
-
melting rate
-
melt-off rate
-
metal-removal rate
-
modulation rate
-
moist-adiabatic lapse rate
-
NC programmed feed rate
-
negative flow rate
-
nucleation rate
-
Nyquist rate
-
obturation rate
-
off-peak power rate
-
operating rate
-
optimal feed rate
-
outgassing rate
-
output rate
-
overall drilling rate
-
oxidation rate
-
paging rate
-
peak power rate
-
penetration rate
-
percolation rate
-
phase generation rate
-
phase rate
-
picture-taking rate
-
pitch rate
-
plastic strain rate
-
positive flow rate
-
potential rate of evaporation
-
pouring rate
-
power rate
-
precipitation rate
-
predetermined rate
-
predicted failure rate
-
priming rate
-
printout rate
-
print rate
-
production decline rate
-
production rate
-
projection rate
-
proper feed rate
-
protection rate
-
pull rate
-
pulldown rate
-
pulse-recurrence rate
-
pulse rate
-
radiation rate
-
radioactive decay rate
-
range rate
-
rapid air cut feed rate
-
rapid return rate
-
rate of acceleration
-
rate of angular motion
-
rate of attack
-
rate of blowing
-
rate of braking
-
rate of carbon drop
-
rate of convergence
-
rate of crack propagation
-
rate of deformation
-
rate of dilution
-
rate of discharge
-
rate of dive
-
rate of energy input
-
rate of exchange
-
rate of exposure
-
rate of fall
-
rate of film movement
-
rate of gain
-
rate of hole deviation change
-
rate of lancing
-
rate of linkage
-
rate of loading
-
rate of opening
-
rate of plant depreciation
-
rate of pulse rise
-
rate of rainfall
-
rate of rise
-
rate of roll
-
rate of sedimentation
-
rate of shear
-
rate of slope
-
rate of stirring
-
rate of surface runoff
-
rate or carbon oxidation
-
reactivity insertion rate
-
reading rate
-
read rate
-
recovery rate
-
recycle rate
-
reflood rate
-
refresh rate
-
refrigeration rate
-
repetition rate
-
reset rate
-
residential rate
-
respiration rate
-
retail charter rate
-
retail rate
-
retention rate
-
rigidity rate
-
rolling rate
-
runout rate
-
sample rate
-
saturated-adiabatic lapse rate
-
saturation rate
-
scrap generation rate
-
scrap rate
-
secondary creep rate
-
sectorial rate
-
self-discharge rate
-
setting rate
-
settled production rate
-
settling rate
-
signaling rate
-
silicon pulling rate
-
slew rate
-
snowmelt inflow rate
-
solidification rate
-
sparking rate
-
specific commodity rate
-
specific heat flow rate
-
specific rate of flow
-
specific rate of sediment transport
-
specific wear rate
-
spreading rate of jet
-
spring rate
-
squeeze rate
-
standard rate
-
starting rate
-
steam rate
-
stepping rate
-
stock removal rate
-
strain rate
-
stress rate
-
sub-Nyquist rate
-
success rate
-
superadiabatic lapse rate
-
supply rate
-
survival rate
-
sweep rate
-
taking rate
-
tariff rate
-
temperature lapse rate
-
testing rate
-
thermal transfer rate
-
through rate
-
throughput rate
-
time rate of change
-
time rate
-
time-of-day electricity rate
-
time-of-day rate
-
tool-wear rate
-
total mass rate
-
tracking rate
-
traffic flow rate
-
transfer rate
-
transmission rate
-
transport rate
-
turn rate
-
turnover rate
-
twenty-five ampere rate
-
undetected error rate
-
uniform quench rate
-
unit rate
-
unloading rate
-
update rate
-
vaporizing rate
-
vitrification rate
-
voidage rate
-
voltage recovery rate
-
volume erosion rate
-
volume wear rate
-
volumetric flow rate
-
volumetric rate
-
vulcanization rate
-
water application rate
-
water consumption rate
-
water use rate
-
wear rate
-
weft insertion rate
-
weight rate
-
wheel removal rate
-
wholesale charter rate
-
wholesale rate
-
withdrawal rate
-
write writing rate
-
write rate
-
yawing rate
-
yaw rate
-
zero-crossing rate -
43 market
1. сущ.1) эк. рынок; базар (специальное место, где осуществляется торговля)COMBS:
It is cheaper to buy vegetables from the market than from a shop. — Овощи дешевле покупать на рынке, чем в магазине.
Syn:marketplace 1), bazaar 1)See:2) эк. рынок (совокупность продавцов и покупателей какого-л. товара)to place [to put\] goods on the market, to bring goods to market — предлагать товар к продаже
In 1930 the first home laundry machine and refrigerator were put on the market. — В 1930 г. на рынке появилась первая бытовая стиральная машина и холодильник.
ATTRIBUTES [structure\]: actual 1. 1), auction 1. 1), call 1. 1), n6б, captive 1. 1), n4, classical 1. 3), concentrated 1. 1) а), continuous 1. 1) а), first 2. 3) а), forward 1. 1), n4, fourth, imperfect 1. 1), б, inside 2. 1) а), intermediate 2. 2) а), inverted 1. 3), monopolistic, oligopolistic, one-sided 1. 3), one-way 2. 4) а), open outcry, outcry, over-the-counter 2. 1) а), over-the-telephone, parallel 2. 1) а), perfect 1. 1), n2б, pitching, physical 2. 1) а), public 1. 1), n4, pure 1. 1) а), retail 2. 1) а), screen-based, second 1. 1), n2, sideways 2. 6) а), spot 2. 1) а), third 2. 3) а), wholesale 2. 1) а)
ATTRIBUTES [legality\]: administered 1), bear 1. 2), black 1. 3) а), blocked 1. 2) а), controlled, democratic 1), formal 1. 1) а), free 1. 1) а), informal 1), б, illicit, kerb, organized 1), в, overt 1. 2) а), regulated, rigged 1. 2) а)
See:CHILD [product\]: product market, financial market, services market, political market, pollution permit market, related markets CHILD [structure\]: actual market 2), 3), aftermarket 1), auction market, call market, carrying market, cash market, 1), 1), continuous market, double auction market, double-auction market, first market, forward market, fourth market, imperfect market, inside market 2), inter-dealer market, intermediate market, inverted market, monopolistic market, non-exchange market, off-board market, oligopolistic market, one-sided market, one-way market, open outcry market, OTC market, outcry market, 2), over-the-counter market, over-the-counter securities market, over-the-telephone market, parallel market, perfect market, physical market, public market 2), pure market, retail market, screen-based market, second market, spot market, street market 1), third market, upstairs market 2), wholesale market CHILD [legality\]: administered market, bear market 2), black market 1) а), blocked market, closed market, controlled market, formal market, free market, free and open market, informal market, grey market 1) а), illicit market, kerb market, organized market, price-making market, regulated market 1) а), rigged market, self-regulated market, access to market, market access, market disruption, inside market 1), 1), market-determined price3)а) эк. спрос; объем спроса, размер рынка (наличие желающих купить товар; часто используется как характеристика определенной территории)COMBS:
The European market for this product is estimated at $10 billions during next 5 years. — По оценкам, объем европейского рынка этого продукта будет равен 10 млрд долл. в течение ближайших пяти лет.
ATTRIBUTES: actual 1. 1), assured 1. 2), brisk 1. 1), business 1. 4) а), commercial 1. 1), consumer 1. 1), consumers, customer 1. 1), dealer 1. 1), б, enterprise 1. 2) а), government 1. 7) а), heavy user, industrial 1. 1), а, institutional 1. 1), а, manufacturing 2. 1) а), organizational, personal 1. 2) а), potential, producer 1. 1), professional 1. 1), promising, ready 1. 1), reseller, trade 1. 2), world 2. 1) а)
See:actual market 1), assured market, brisk market, business market, commercial market, consumer market, consumers market, consumers' market, customer market, dealer market, enterprise market, government market, heavy-user market, industrial market, institutional market, large-volume market, manufacturing market, organizational market, personal market 1), potential market 1) б), producer market, professional market, promising market, ready market, reseller market, trade market, world market 2) б)б) эк. потребителиATTRIBUTES: brand-loyal, control 3. 1), conventional 3. 2), core 2. 2), exploratory, intended, main 1. 1), mass 3. 1), personal 3. 2), potential, primary 2. 2), n2, principal 2. 2), n1, prospective, target 3. 1), test 3. 1), traditional
Syn:See:brand-loyal market, control market, conventional market, core market, exploratory market, intended market, main market 2), personal market 2), potential market 2) а), primary market 2), principal market 1) а), prospective market, target market, test market, traditional market, market acceptance, market attritionв) марк. рынок сбыта ( географический район)ATTRIBUTES: colonial, domestic 2) а), export 3. 2) а), external 1. 2) а), foreign 1. 1) а), global 1. 1) а), home 2. 2) а), internal 1. 2) а), international 1. 1) а), dispersed, distant 1. 1) а), local 1. 1) а), national 1. 1) а), nation-wide, nationwide, overseas 1. 2) а), regional, scattered 1. 1) а), world 2. 1) а), world-wide
Syn:See:colonial market, domestic market 1), export market, external market 1), foreign market 1), global market, home market, internal market 1), 2), international market, dispersed market, distant market, local market, national market, nation-wide market, overseas market, regional market, scattered market, world market 1), worldwide market, new-to-market, old-to-marketг) марк. = market segmentATTRIBUTES:
ATTRIBUTES: concentrated 1) а), craft 1. 1) а), demographic, downscale 1. 2) а), heterogeneous, homogeneous, high-income, low-end, metro, metropolitan, middle-aged, middle-class, mid-range, military, rural, specialized, specialty, silver 2. 3) а), upscale 1. 2) а), youth 2. 4) а)
See:black market 2), 2), craft market, demographic market, downmarket, down-market, downscale market, heterogeneous market, homogeneous market, high-income market, low-end market, lower end of the market, middle-aged market, middle-class market, mid-range market, military market 2) б), specialized market, specialty market, silver market 1) б), upscale market, youth market4) эк. конъюнктура, уровень цен, состояние рынка (состояние рынка в значении 2, с точки зрения активности продавцов и покупателей и соответствующей динамики изменения цен)ATTRIBUTES: active 1. 3), advancing, bid 1. 3), bear 1. 2), barren 1. 3), broad 1. 1), bull 1. 2), close II 2. 3) в), competitive II 2. 2) а), complete 1. 2), confident II 2. 1) а), congested, contango, contestable, crossed II 2. 2) а), crowded II 2. 1) а), а, dead 1. 2), declining, deep II 2. 2) а), depressed II 2. 2) а), б, differentiated, dull II 2. 1) а), efficient II 2. 1) а), б, emerging, established II 2. 1) а), expanding, falling, fast II 1. 2) а), fertile II 2. 1) а), firm I 1. 1) а), flat I 2. 4) а), graveyard, growing 1. 1), growth II 2. 1) а), heavy II 2. 1) а), inactive II 2. 2) а), increasing, jumpy II 2. 1) а), б, languid II 2. 2) а), limited II 2. 1) а), liquid I 2. 6) а), locked II 2. 2) а), lucrative, mature 1. 2), narrow 1. 1), nervous I 2. 5) б), normal I 1. 5) б), offered, overstocked II 2. 1) а), а, pegged I 1. 3) б), present I 2. 2) б), price-sensitive, productive I 1. 3) б), profitable II 2. 1) а), protected, recession-hit, restricted II 2. 1) а), restrictive II 2. 1) а), rising, sagging I 2. 2) б), saturated I 1. 3) б), seller II 2. 1) а), а, selective I 2. 5) б), sensitive I 2. 4) б), short 1. 1), shrinking, slack I 2. 2) б), sluggish II 2. 2) а), soft I 2. 4) б), sold-out, stable I 2. 1) б), stagnant II 2. 1) а), static I 2. 2) б), steady 1. 1), stiff 1. 1), б, strong II 2. 2) а), technically strong, technically weak, tight I 2. 4) б), wide II 2. 1) а)
See:active market, advancing market, bid market, bear market 1), Big Emerging Markets, broad market, bull market, buyers' market, close market, competitive market, complete market, contango market, contestable market, crossed market, crowded market, dead market, declining market, deep market, depressed market, differentiated market, dull market, efficient market, emerging market, established market, expanding market, fast market, fertile market, firm market, flat market, growing market, inactive market, jumpy market, languid market, lemons market, limited market, liquid market, locked market, lucrative market, market of lemons, mature market, narrow market, normal market, offered market, overstocked market, pegged market, present market, price-sensitive market, productive market, profitable market, protected market, recession-hit market, restricted market, restrictive market, rising market, sagging market, saturated market, sellers market, seller's market, sellers' market, selective market, sensitive market, short market, shrinking market, slack market, sluggish market, soft market, sold-out market, stable market, stagnant market, static market, steady market, stiff market, strong market, technically strong market, technically weak market, tight market, wide market5) эк., амер. розничный магазин (обычно специализированный, напр., мясной, рыбный)6) эк., пол. рынок (принцип устройства экономической системы, предусматривающий свободное формирование цен под воздействием спроса и предложения)See:7) межд. эк. рынок (экономический союз нескольких стран, в основе которого лежит создание единого торгового пространства для товаров, услуг и факторов производства)ATTRIBUTES: common 1) а), single 2) а)
See:common market, single market, Andean Common Market, Arab Common Market, Central American Common Market, Central American Common Market, common market, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa2. гл.1) эк. продавать, реализовывать, распространятьto receive approval from X agency to market the product — получить разрешение от органа Х на распространение продукта
2) марк. осуществлять маркетинг, позиционировать, продвигатьE-mail is recognized as the easiest and cheapest way to market your organization, your programs, and your issues. — Электронная почта считается самым легким и недорогим способом продвижения [рекламирования\] вашей организации, ваших программ и вашей работы.
See:3. прил.1) эк. рыночныйAnt:market age, market animal, market livestock, market output, market place, market quality 1), market services, market stall, market weight 1)See:market activity 1), market behaviour 2), market capitalism, 1), market competition, market conduct, market discipline, market economy, market exchange, market fundamentalism, market ideology, market mechanism, market mode of coordination, market order of worth, market political culture, market sector 3), market socialism, market system, market transactionSee:market absorption, market acceptance, market activity 2), market appraisal, market area, market attractiveness, market attrition, market audience, market basket, market behaviour 1), market breadth, market break, market breakdown, market cap, market capacity, market capitalization, market challenger, 2), market clearance 2), market clearing, market communications, market composition, market concentration, market condition, market conditions 2), market coverage, market decline, market definition, market demand, market depth, market disequilibrium, market dominance, market dynamics, market equilibrium, market expectation, market expectations, market failure, market focus, market follower, market form, market glut, market grade, 1), market growth, market homogeneity, market interest rate, market intermediary, market jitters, market leader, market leadership, market level 2), market maker, market making, market needs, market nicher, market organization, market out, market participant, market partnership, market pattern, market position, market potential, market power, market presence, market pressure, market price, market profile, market quality 2), market quotation, market rate, market rate of interest, market range, market reaction, market requirements, market resistance, market response, market return, market satisfaction, market saturation, market segment, market selection, market sensitivity, market sentiment, market share, market situation 1), market size, market stability, market standard, market standing, market structure, market supply, market tone, market trader, market trend, market undertone, market user, market value, market value added, market volume, market weight 2) Market EyeSee:market analysis, market analyst, market approach, market arbitrage, market audit, market average, market barrier, market build-up, market channel, market clearance 1), market closing, market conditions 1), market conversion price, market cycle, market data, market development, market discount, market entry, market evidence, market exit, market expansion, market experiment, market exploration, market exposure, market factor, market fluctuation, market fluctuations, market forces, market forecast, market forecasting, 2), market hours, market incentive, market index, market indicator, market information, market inroad, market intelligence, market interface, market investigation, market letter, market level 1), market liquidity, market manager, market mapping, market matching, market maximization, market model, market modification, market movement, market multiple, market niche, market node, market opening, market opportunity, market order, market orientation, market outlet, market penetration, market performance, market period, market plan, market planning, market portfolio, market positioning, market prognosis, market ratio, market report, market research, market researcher, market reversal, market review, market risk, market rollout, market sector 1), &2, market segmentation, market selectivity, market sharing, market signal, market situation 2), market skimming, market specialist, market specialization, market stimulant, market strategy, market study, market survey, market sweep, market target, market targeting, market test, market testing, market timer, market timing2) эк. товарный, рыночный ( предназначенный для продажи на рынке)market fish — товарная рыба, рыба для продажи
market stock — товарный скот, скот для продажи
market vegetables — товарные овощи, овощи для продажи
Syn:marketable 3)See:market age, market animal, market livestock, market output, market place, market quality 1), market services, market stall, market weight 1)
* * *
market; Mkt; mart 1) рынок: организованная или неформальная система торговли товарами, услугами или финансовыми инструментами на основе четких правил (напр., фондовая биржа); 2) рыночные цены, состояние конъюнктуры; 3) совокупность людей или юридических лиц, предъявляющих текущий или потенциальный спрос на товары услуги; равнозначно спросу; 4) основные участники финансового рынка: дилеры, торгующие за свой счет, посредники и покупатели; 5) = marketplace; 6) рынок как столкновение спроса и предложения покупателей и продавцов, в результате которого определяется цена товара; 7) (to) продавать; см. marketing; 8) = market value; 9) "The Market"= Dow Jones Industrial Average.* * *рынок; рыночное хозяйство; рыночная экономика; рыночный механизм; спрос; конъюнктура. Как правило, употребляется применительно к фондовому рынку. 'Сегодня рынок упал' означает, что в этот день стоимость сделок на фондовом рынке снизилась . Инвестиционная деятельность .* * *организованное собрание/встреча людей, на которой происходит торговля ценными бумагами-----территория, на которой встречаются продавцы и покупатели, чтобы обменяться тем, что представляет ценность-----конъюнктурный обзор; бюллетень о состоянии рынка -
44 rate
1. норма; ставка; тариф; расценка; цена; стоимость; оценка || исчислять; оценивать2. степень3. разряд; сорт; класс || классифицировать4. темп, скорость, быстрота протекания какого-нибудь процесса5. величина, расход6. производительность, номинальные рабочие данные машины7. отношение; пропорция9. определять, измерять; устанавливать, подсчитывать; фиксировать ( значение величины)rate of water injection — скорость нагнетания [подачи] воды
* * *
1. скорость; темп; интенсивность; степень2. норма3. стоимость; оценка
* * *
1. норма; скорость, темп, производительность2. размер, мера, масштаб3. цена, стоимость; тариф
* * *
быстрота; частота; скорость; интенсивность; оценка; норма
* * *
1) скорость; темп; интенсивность; степень2) норма3) стоимость; оценка•- rate of advance
- rate of aeration
- rate of angle increase
- rate of attack
- rate of crack propagation
- rate of deformation
- rate of delivery
- rate of development
- rate of deviation change
- rate of dilution
- rate of divergence
- rate of feed
- rate of flow
- rate of formation influx
- rate of grout
- rate of hole angle charge
- rate of hole deviation change
- rate of inspection
- rate of linkage
- rate of net drilling
- rate of oil recovery
- rate of penetration
- rate of percolation
- rate of piercing
- rate of pressure rise
- rate of rise
- rate of sedimentation
- rate of setting
- rate of sinking
- rate of solidification
- rate of throughput
- rate of travel
- rate of wear
- rate of yield
- abort rate
- absolute drilling rate
- accelerated failure rate
- acceptable degradation rate
- acceptable failure rate
- acceptable hazard rate
- acceptable malfunction rate
- admissible flow rate
- admissible production rate
- age-specific failure rate
- age-wear-specific failure rate
- air rate
- allowable flow rate
- allowable production rate
- anticipated failure rate
- assessed failure rate
- average daily flow rate
- average daily production rate
- average injection rate
- average monthly flow rate
- average monthly production rate
- average penetration rate
- average well monthly production rate
- basic failure rate
- bathtub hazard rate
- block rate
- blowout rate
- build rate
- burn-in hazard rate
- catalyst circulation rate
- catastrophic failure rate
- chance failure rate
- change rate
- circulation rate
- collective failure rate
- complaint rate
- component failure rate
- condensate production rate
- conditional failure rate
- constant rate
- constant failure rate
- constant production rate
- corrosion rate
- counting rate
- crack growth rate
- critical production rate
- cumulative failure rate
- current production rate
- cutting rate
- daily flow rate
- daily production rate
- damage rate
- decline rate
- decreasing failure rate
- decreasing hazard rate
- defect rate
- degradation rate
- degradation failure rate
- depletion rate
- deterioration rate
- discharge rate
- dormant failure rate
- drill penetration rate
- drilling rate
- efficient production rate
- engineering maximum efficient rate
- estimated flow rate
- estimated production rate
- failure rate
- far count rate
- fault rate
- feed rate
- feed-out rate
- field rate
- field-usage failure rate
- fieldwide rate of production
- fieldwide rate of recovery
- film-drainage rate
- filtration rate
- final flow rate
- final production rate
- flame jet cutting rate
- flat rate
- flaw rate
- flexible rates
- flooding rate
- flow rate
- flowing production rate
- fluid-flow rate
- flush production rate
- forced outage rate
- formation fluid withdrawal rate
- gas flow rate
- gas leak rate
- gas-free production rate
- general failure rate
- hazard rate
- improvement rate
- in-commission rate
- in-service failure rate
- incentive rate
- increasing failure rate
- initial rate
- initial failure rate
- initial flow rate
- initial production rate
- injection rate
- input rate
- instantaneous failure rate
- interval rate of production
- levelized rate
- limiting failure rate
- log-data rate
- long-spacing detector counting rate
- low production rate
- maintenance action rate
- maintenance downtime rate
- malfunction rate
- mass rate
- maximum efficiency rate
- maximum efficient rate
- maximum permissible rate
- maximum recovery rate
- mean failure rate
- median failure rate
- metered rate
- monotone failure rate
- near count rate
- negotiated rate
- nominal failure rate
- norm rate
- normalized failure rate
- observed defect rate
- observed failure rate
- oil flow rate
- oil production rate
- optimum failure rate
- optimum flow rate
- optimum production rate
- outage replacement rate
- pellet rate
- pipeline rate
- potential production rate
- predicted failure rate
- preventive maintenance rate
- production rate
- production decline rate
- productive rate
- pump rate
- pump stroke rate
- pumping rate
- ready rate
- receiving rate
- recovery rate
- recurrence rate
- reduced rate
- reliability rate
- reservoir voidage rate
- residential rate
- retail rate
- rig day rate
- sampling rate
- search rate
- seasonal rate
- settled production rate
- settling rate
- shear rate
- shooting rate
- short-spacing detector counting rate
- stable flow rate
- stable production rate
- standard failure rate
- steady production rate
- step rate
- storage failure rate
- straight fixed variable rate
- subsequent production rate
- system failure rate
- tanker loading rate
- target failure rate
- threshold flow rate
- total failure rate
- total production rate
- unacceptable failure rate
- unit rate of flow
- unit dimensionless production rate
- unit production rate
- unmetered rate
- unpowered failure rate
- unsteady production rate
- upper critical failure rate
- utilization rate
- variable production rate
- voidage rate
- volume flow rate
- water-free production rate
- water-influx rate
- water-injection rate
- water-intake rate
- wear-out failure rate
- welding rate
- well flow rate
- well production rate
- withdrawal rate* * *• 1) норма; 2) скорость• глубина• измерять• ставка• темп -
45 ratio
1. отношение, соотношение, пропорция2. степень; коэффициент— in ratio
* * *
1. отношение; соотношение; пропорция2. степень; коэффициент; показатель
* * *
1. коэффициент, пропорция, отношение2. передаточное число;передача ( зубчатых колес)
* * *
(со)отношение, пропорция; степень; коэффициент; множитель
* * *
1) отношение; соотношение; пропорция2) степень; коэффициент; показатель•- ratio of expansion
- ratio of good product accepted
- ratio of mixture
- ratio of stroke to diameter
- adsorption portion ratio
- air-oil ratio
- amplitude ratio
- associated gas-oil ratio
- atmospheric gas-oil ratio
- availability ratio
- average gas-oil ratio
- best power mixture ratio
- bevel gear ratio
- calculated gas-oil ratio
- catalyst-oil ratio
- catalyst-to-charge ratio
- cetane ratio
- circulated gas oil ratio
- close ratio
- closing ratio
- composite water-oil ratio
- compression ratio
- condensate recovery ratio
- core-to-sludge ratio
- cost-reliability ratio
- critical compression ratio
- cubical elasticity ratio
- cumulative gas-oil ratio
- cumulative gas-water ratio
- current gas-oil ratio
- damage ratio
- dependability ratio
- drum-to-rope ratio
- equipment maintenance ratio
- expansion ratio
- extraction ratio
- failure ratio
- failure mode frequency ratio
- flowing fluid ratio
- flowing gas-oil ratio
- formation gas-oil ratio
- formation-to-mud resistivity ratio
- free-fluid ratio
- fuel ratio
- fuel-air ratio
- fuel-oil consumption ratio
- gas-condensate ratio
- gas-liquid ratio
- gas-oil ratio
- gasoline-oil consumption ratio
- gas-recovery ratio
- gas-water ratio
- gear ratio
- gross gas-oil ratio
- highest useful compression ratio
- initial producing gas-oil ratio
- injected gas-oil ratio
- injecting gas-oil ratio
- injection gas-oil ratio
- input gas-oil ratio
- instantaneous gas-oil ratio
- instantaneous producing water-oil ratio
- interfacial viscosity ratio
- invariable gas-oil ratio
- jack ratio
- life ratio
- maintenance ratio
- maintenance cost ratio
- mean-life ratio
- Mills ratio
- mixture ratio
- mobility ratio
- mortality ratio
- net cumulative produced gas-oil ratio
- oil-steam ratio
- oil-water ratio
- open ratio
- operating gas-oil ratio
- output gas ratio
- output gas-oil ratio
- pressure ratio
- producing gas-oil ratio
- producing water-oil ratio
- propane-oil ratio
- ram ratio
- recovered gas-oil ratio
- recovery ratio
- recycle ratio
- reflux-to-product ratio
- reliability-cost ratio
- reserves-production ratio
- reservoir gas-oil ratio
- reservoir volume ratio
- saturation ratio
- serviceability ratio
- signal-to-noise ratio
- slenderness ratio
- solution gas-oil ratio
- spectral ratio
- spread ratio
- standardized mortality ratio
- stock tank gas-oil ratio
- stratification ratio
- stress-strength ratio
- summer-winter offtake ratio
- thickness-to-depth ratio
- thickness-to-wavelength ratio
- thickness ratio
- throughput ratio
- total gas-oil ratio
- vapor-liquid ratio
- void ratio
- water ratio
- water-cement ratio
- water-oil ratio
- water-oil ratio in flooding
- water-to-cement ratio* * *• 1) коэффициент; 2) передаточное число -
46 chaleur
f1) тепло; теплота2) тепловая энергия; тепловой эффект; теплосодержание, энтальпия•- chaleur d'activationchaleur de désintégration radioactive — теплота радиоактивного распада, радиогенная теплота
- chaleur d'adsorption
- chaleur d'allumage
- chaleur ambiante
- chaleur de l'ammoniac liquide
- chaleur atomique
- chaleur blanche
- chaleur de changement de phase
- chaleur de combinaison
- chaleur de combustion
- chaleur de compression
- chaleur de condensation
- chaleur de contact
- chaleur de convection
- chaleur de cristallisation
- chaleur dégagée
- chaleur de dissociation
- chaleur de dissolution
- chaleur de l'eau
- chaleur d'ébullition
- chaleur échangée
- chaleur émise
- chaleur d'émission
- chaleur emmagasinée
- chaleur d'évaporation
- chaleur en excès
- chaleur d'explosion
- chaleur de fluidité
- chaleur de fluidité de la vapeur
- chaleur de formation
- chaleur de fusion
- chaleur d'humidification
- chaleur d'hydratation
- chaleur d'hystérésis
- chaleur d'incandescence
- chaleur de l'inversion d'aimantation
- chaleur d'ionisation
- chaleur d'isomérisation
- chaleur Joule
- chaleur latente
- chaleur de liaison
- chaleur de liquéfaction
- chaleur de magnétisation
- chaleur massique
- chaleur métabolique
- chaleur molaire
- chaleur moléculaire
- chaleur de neutralisation
- chaleur nucléaire
- chaleur perdue
- chaleur potentielle
- chaleur de précipitation
- chaleur de prise
- chaleur produite par le frottement
- chaleur radiante
- chaleur rayonnante
- chaleur de réaction
- chaleur récupérée
- chaleur rejetée
- chaleur retardée
- chaleur de rotation
- chaleur sensible
- chaleur de solidification
- chaleur de sous-refroidissement
- chaleur spécifique
- chaleur spécifique en poids
- chaleur spécifique en volume
- chaleur spécifique à volume constant
- chaleur de sublimation
- chaleur de surchauffe
- chaleur totale
- chaleur de transition
- chaleur de translation
- chaleur transmise
- chaleur de la vapeur d'échappement
- chaleur de vaporisation
- chaleur de vibration -
47 capacity
объем; объемная вместимость; способность; мощность; производительность; пропускная способность capacity of heat transmission теплопроводность capacity of road пропускная способность дороги capacity absorbing - поглощающая способность capacity adhesive - адгезионная способность, способность к сцеплению или прилипанию capacity agregate - полная (суммарная) мощность capacity atmospheric moisture - относительная влажность воздуха capacity available - полезная мощность capacity calorific - теплоемкость; теплотворность capacity carrying - грузоподъемность; несущая способность; пропускная способность; эл предельно допустимая нагрузка capacity cubic - объем; кубатура capacity cubic storage - вместимость хранилища capacity cylinder - рабочий объем цилиндра capacity discharge - пропускная способное!), (канала связи); подача (насоса) capacity effective heat (thermal) - эффективная теплоемкость capacity emergency - резервная мощность capacity energy absorbing - способность поглощать энергию capacity evaporating (evaporation, evaporative) - испарительная способность; паропроизводительность capacity exchange - обменная способность capacity fluid ounces - емкость жидкого содержимого в унциях capacity fuel - запас топлива; вместимость топливных цистерн capacity full occupant - полная заселенность capacity gasoline tank - вместимость бензобака capacity heat (absorption) - теплоемкость capacity heat - at constant pressure теплоемкость при постоянном давлении, изобарная теплоемкость capacity heat - at constant volume теплоемкость при постоянном объеме, изохорная теплоемкость capacity heating - нагревательная способность; теплотворность capacity heat - per unit mass удельная теплоемкость capacity heat - per unit volume теплоемкость единицы объема, объемная теплоемкость capacity heat-sink - емкость теплопо-глощения capacity heat storage - теплоемкость capacity holding - вместимость capacity initial - первоначальная производительность capacity insulating - изолирующая способность capacity level-full - полная вместимость резервуара capacity lift(ing) - подъемная сила; грузоподъемность capacity load-bearing (load-carrying) - грузоподъемность; грузовместимость; способность выдерживать нагрузку; допускаемая нагрузка capacity manufacturing - производительность capacity mean heat - средняя теплоемкость capacity over-all thermal protection - общая теплозащитная способность (покрытия) capacity payload - полезная нагрузка; чистая грузоподъемность capacity pipe - пропускная способность трубопровода capacity production - производительность capacity pump(-ing) - подача (производительность) насоса capacity radiant (radiating) - лучеиспускательная (излучадельная) способность capacity rated - номинальная мощность или производительность; расчетная мощность или емкость capacity rated output - проектная производительность capacity safe carrying - безопасная несущая способность seating - количество мест; пассажировместимость capacity sedimentation - осаждаемость capacity specific heat - удельная теплоемкость capacity storage - вместимость хранч-лища capacity stroke - рабочий объем цилиндра capacity tankage - емкость баков; емкость резервуарного парка capacity thermal - теплоемкость capacity traffic (handling) - пропуск пая способность (напр. дороги) capacity ultimate - полная мощность или производительность capacity ultimate-working - предел прочности capacity useful - полезная мощность volumetric - (объемная) внестимость; объем capacity volumetric heat - объемная теплоемкость capacity weight-carrying - грузоподъемность capacity wetting - смачивающая способность -
48 rate
скорость, быстрота; темп; интенсивность; вертикальная скорость; частота ( событий) ; норма, степень; балл; производительность; ( секундный) расход (жидкости, газа) ; стоимость ( билета) ; классифицировать, (под)разделять на категории; оценивать. rate of roll-out — угловая скорость крена при выводе (из разворота)
accelerate the rate of roll — увеличивать угловую скорость крена [вращения вокруг продольной оси]
aircraft operational readiness rate — процент [количество] боеготовых самолётов в подразделении
autopilot-induced rate of roll — угловая скорость крена, создаваемая автопилотом
break a rate of descent — прекращать снижение, резко уменьшать вертикальную скорость снижения
control surface (movement) rate — угловая скорость отклонения руля [поверхности управления]
cumulative aircraft accident rate — суммарный коэффициент аварийности (среднее число лётных происшествий за месяц, квартал или год)
diffusion limited recession rate — скорость уноса массы, ограниченная диффузией
jet engine base maintenance return rate — процент возврата в строй неисправных реактивных двигателей после ремонта в условиях аэродрома базирования
pilot's instrument scanning rate — быстрота обзора [считывания показаний] приборов лётчиком
radar altimeter sinking rate — измеренная радиолокационным высотомером вертикальная скорость снижения
rate of altimeter unwinding — скорость потери высоты по высотомеру; быстрота уменьшения показаний высотомера
rate of approach to the stall — скорость приближения к срыву [сваливанию]
rate of discharge ( — секундный) расход выходящих газов [вытекающей жидкости]
rate of heat loss — скорость теплоотдачи [отвода тепла]
rate of increase of incidence — Бр. быстрота увеличения угла атаки
rate of part consumption — быстрота износа [расходования] частей [деталей]
sea level rate of climb — скороподъёмность на уровне моря [у земли]
shutdown rate of the engines — частота отказов [отключений] двигателей
stall recovery pitch rate — угловая скорость тангажа для вывода из режима срыва [сваливания]
stop the sink rate — прекращать снижение, уменьшать вертикальную скорость снижения
-
49 hologram
-
aberrated hologram
-
aberration-free hologram
-
absorption hologram
-
achromatic fringe hologram
-
acoustical hologram
-
acoustic hologram
-
addressing hologram
-
amplitude-modulation hologram
-
amplitude hologram
-
amplitude-phase hologram
-
analog hologram
-
angularly encoded holograms
-
aplanatic hologram
-
astigmatic hologram
-
axial hologram
-
back-reference beam hologram
-
bandwidth reduced hologram
-
beat frequency hologram
-
bichromated gelatin hologram
-
binary hologram
-
black-and-white hologram
-
bleached hologram
-
Bragg-effect hologram
-
Bragg hologram
-
bright-field hologram
-
carrier frequency hologram
-
coded hologram
-
code-transform hologram
-
coding reference beam hologram
-
coherent hologram
-
color encoded hologram
-
color encode hologram
-
colored hologram
-
color hologram
-
complementary hologram
-
complex hologram
-
composite hologram
-
compound-image hologram
-
computed hologram
-
contact-copy hologram
-
continuous-exposure hologram
-
contour hologram
-
copied hologram
-
coupling hologram
-
dark-field hologram
-
data hologram
-
deep hologram
-
deflecting hologram
-
Denisyuk hologram
-
denser hologram
-
developed hologram
-
dichromatic hologram
-
difference frequency hologram
-
diffused hologram
-
diffuse hologram
-
digitally generated hologram
-
digitized hologram
-
diminished hologram
-
discrete-point hologram
-
discriminating hologram
-
displacement hologram
-
Doppler-imaged hologram
-
double-exposed hologram
-
double-exposure hologram
-
double-pulse hologram
-
double-recorded hologram
-
duplicated hologram
-
electrically erasable hologram
-
electron hologram
-
embossed hologram
-
encoded hologram
-
enlarged hologram
-
erasable hologram
-
evanescent waves hologram
-
evanescent hologram
-
exposed hologram
-
far-field hologram
-
ferroelectric hologram
-
filtered hologram
-
fine detailed hologram
-
flat substrate hologram
-
focused-image hologram
-
Fourier-transform hologram
-
Fourier hologram
-
Fraunhofer diffraction hologram
-
Fraunhofer hologram
-
frequency encoded hologram
-
Fresnel diffraction hologram
-
Fresnel hologram
-
frozen-fringe hologram
-
full channel hologram
-
full color hologram
-
full view hologram
-
Gabor-type hologram
-
Gabor hologram
-
gamma-ray hologram
-
ghost hologram
-
gray hologram
-
high bit-density hologram
-
high storage-density hologram
-
high-contrast hologram
-
high-efficiency hologram
-
highly redundant hologram
-
high-resolution hologram
-
horizontal parallax only hologram
-
horizontal parallax hologram
-
image hologram
-
image plane hologram
-
incoherent hologram
-
infinite fringe hologram
-
in-focus hologram
-
infrared hologram
-
in-line hologram
-
in-situ developing hologram
-
instant hologram
-
interference hologram
-
ionic hologram
-
isoplanatic hologram
-
large-aperture hologram
-
laser hologram
-
latent hologram
-
Leith-Upatnieks hologram
-
lens-assisted hologram
-
lensless hologram
-
light hologram
-
line hologram
-
linearly recorded hologram
-
Lippmann-Bragg hologram
-
liquid hologram
-
liquid-crystal hologram
-
low-noise hologram
-
magnetic hologram
-
magnetooptic hologram
-
magnified hologram
-
master hologram
-
memory hologram
-
microscopic hologram
-
microwave hologram
-
mixed hologram
-
monochrome hologram
-
multichannel hologram
-
multicolor hologram
-
multiexposed hologram
-
multiple-exposed hologram
-
multiple hologram
-
multiple-exposure hologram
-
multiple-object beam hologram
-
multiple-phase hologram
-
multiplexed hologram
-
multiplex hologram
-
multiplexing hologram
-
near-field hologram
-
nonlinearly recorded hologram
-
nonoptical hologram
-
nonredundant hologram
-
object-beam coded hologram
-
off-axis hologram
-
offset hologram
-
on-axis hologram
-
optical hologram
-
optically erasable hologram
-
optically formed hologram
-
optically generated hologram
-
optically recorded hologram
-
original hologram
-
overdeveloped hologram
-
overexposed hologram
-
panoramic hologram
-
phase hologram
-
phase-contrast hologram
-
phase-modulated hologram
-
phase-modulating hologram
-
photochromic hologram
-
photoetched hologram
-
photographic hologram
-
photopolymer hologram
-
photoreduced hologram
-
planar hologram
-
plane hologram
-
polarization hologram
-
postexposure hologram
-
preexposure hologram
-
primary color hologram
-
processed hologram
-
pulsed laser hologram
-
radar hologram
-
rainbow hologram
-
readable hologram
-
reconstructed hologram
-
recorded hologram
-
reduced bandwidth hologram
-
redundant hologram
-
reference hologram
-
reflectance hologram
-
reflection-reconstructed hologram
-
reflection hologram
-
reflection-reflection hologram
-
reflection-transmission hologram
-
reflective-type hologram
-
reflective hologram
-
refractive beam hologram
-
relief hologram
-
replicated hologram
-
ring hologram
-
sampled hologram
-
sample hologram
-
sampling hologram
-
scalar hologram
-
scaled hologram
-
scale hologram
-
scanned detector hologram
-
scanned source hologram
-
secondary hologram
-
sector-scan hologram
-
self-developing hologram
-
sequentially exposed hologram
-
single-color hologram
-
single-exposed hologram
-
single-layer hologram
-
slightly overlapping holograms
-
slit hologram
-
sound wave hologram
-
sound hologram
-
space-division multiplexed hologram
-
spatial carrier hologram
-
spatial frequency encoded hologram
-
speckle-free hologram
-
spectroscopic hologram
-
spherical substrate hologram
-
split-beam hologram
-
stereographic hologram
-
strip hologram
-
strobed hologram
-
stroboscopic hologram
-
subchannel hologram
-
superimposed holograms
-
surface hologram
-
surface-relief hologram
-
thermally developed hologram
-
thermally erasable hologram
-
thermochromic hologram
-
thermoplastic hologram
-
thick film hologram
-
thick hologram
-
thick-coated hologram
-
thin film hologram
-
thin hologram
-
three-dimensional hologram
-
three-exposure hologram
-
time-averaged hologram
-
time-multiple-exposure hologram
-
total internal reflection hologram
-
total reflection hologram
-
transmission-reflection hologram
-
transmission-transmission hologram
-
transmissive hologram
-
transparent hologram
-
true color hologram
-
two-beam hologram
-
two-color hologram
-
two-dimensional hologram
-
two-exposure hologram
-
unbleached hologram
-
underdeveloped hologram
-
underexposed hologram
-
undersampled hologram
-
uniaxial hologram
-
visible-light hologram
-
volume hologram
-
white-light hologram
-
wide-angle hologram
-
xerographic hologram
-
X-ray hologram
-
zone plate hologram -
50 current
1) поток
2) водоток
3) текущий
4) токовой
5) токовый
6) значение тока
7) имеющийся
8) <electr.> сила тока
9) сложившийся
10) течение
11) общеупотребительный
– absorption current
– alternating current
– antenna current
– ascending current
– avalanche current
– back current
– beam current
– bias current
– biasing current
– black current
– bunched current
– capacitive current
– Caribbean Current
– carry current
– carrying current
– charging current
– conduction current
– constant current
– consumption current
– control current
– convection current
– current algebra
– current amplification
– current balance
– current build-up
– current check
– current circuit
– current collector
– current consumption
– current crowding
– current density
– current distribution
– current divider
– current divides
– current drain
– current efficiency
– current events
– current feedback
– current gain
– current inrush
– current installing
– current instruction
– current intensity
– current limiter
– current limiting
– current margin
– current meter
– current noise
– current overload
– current path
– current production
– current protection
– current receiver
– current regulation
– current relay
– current rise
– current saturation
– current sensitivity
– current sheet
– current stabilization
– current stabilizer
– current standards
– current supply
– current task
– current transformer
– current triangle
– current vector
– current velocity
– current wave
– dark current
– decaying current
– descending current
– direct current
– discharge current
– displacement current
– double current
– drift current
– drop-out current
– dynode current
– eddy current
– emission current
– erasing current
– exchange current
– exciting current
– external current
– extraneous current
– fault current
– fault-to-earth current
– feed current
– feedback current
– field current
– filament current
– forward current
– full-select current
– fusing current
– gas current
– grid current
– half-select current
– holding current
– hole current
– in-phase current
– in-rush current
– induce current
– inhibit current
– input current
– instantaneous current
– ion current
– Kuroshio current
– large-scale air current
– large-scale current
– latching current
– leakage current
– let-go current
– line current
– load current
– loop current
– loss current
– magnetizing current
– marking current
– no-load current
– noise current
– non-sinusoidal current
– operate current
– operating current
– oscillating current
– Oudin current
– output current
– overload current
– partial-select current
– peak current
– penetration of current
– photocathode current
– plasma current
– plate current
– polarization current
– polyphase current
– preionization current
– primary current
– pulsating current
– pyroelectric current
– quiescent current
– r f current
– random current
– rated current
– read current
– recombination current
– rectified current
– rectify current
– residual current
– ringing current
– roaming current
– root-mean-square current
– saturation current
– saw-tooth current
– sea current
– sea current meter
– secondary current
– selection current
– self-inductance current
– set of current
– short-circuit current
– space-charge current
– speaking current
– spurious current
– standing current
– starting current
– stray current
– stream current
– strong current
– sweep current
– synchronizing current
– telluric current
– test current
– thermionic current
– three-phase current
– to be current
– transient current
– tunnel current
– wandering current
– welding current
– white current
– word current
– write current
alternating current motor — электродвигатель переменнего тока
amplitude of tidal current — <geogr.> амплитуда приливного течения
current regulator tube — <tech.> барретер, барретор, барреттер, токостабилизатор
equation for alternating current — уравнение переменного тока
short circuit current — <electr.> ток короткого замыкания
South Equatorial Current — <geogr.> течение Южное Пассатное
space-charge limited current — <electr.> ток ограниченный пространственным зарядом
variable current transformer — трансформатор переменного тока
zero signal current — <electr.> ток покоя
-
51 hologram
голограмма
– aberrated hologram
– absorption hologram
– animated hologram
– binary hologram
– computed hologram
– computer-synthesized hologram
– double-exposed hologram
– erasable hologram
– exposed hologram
– Fresnel hologram
– gamma-ray hologram
– high-resolution hologram
– hologram illumination
– hologram photoplate
– hologram playback
– illuminate hologram
– lensless hologram
– liquid hologram
– master hologram
– multicolor hologram
– multiexposed hologram
– multiplex hologram
– off-axis hologram
– phase-contrast hologram
– photochromic hologram
– point hologram
– reconstructed hologram
– reconstruction of hologram
– record hologram
– recorded hologram
– redundant hologram
– reflectance hologram
– reflection hologram
– single-layer hologram
– still hologram
– superimposed hologram
– synthesized hologram
– two-frequency hologram
– unbleached hologram
– uniaxial hologram
– visible-light hologram
– volume hologram
highly redundant hologram — голограмма с высокой избыточностью
-
52 market capacity
эк. емкость рынка (объем реализуемого при текущем уровне цен товара в течение определенного отрезка времени; характеризует ту часть совокупной общественной потребности, которая представлена на рынке, обеспечена денежным эквивалентом и удовлетворяется за счет купли-продажи)Syn:See:* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *фактический или потенциальный объем реализуемой продукции на конкретном товарном или региональном рынке при данном уровне его насыщения и цен -
53 meter
1) метр
2) метровый
3) измеритель
4) прибор измерительный
5) устройство измерительное
6) счетчик
7) измерять
8) дозировать
– ampere-hour meter
– attenuation meter
– audibility meter
– bearing meter
– call meter
– capacitance meter
– clock meter
– color-difference meter
– count-rate meter
– crosstalk meter
– cubic meter
– current meter
– cut meter
– distortion meter
– drift meter
– dynamic meter
– eccentricity meter
– effective-call meter
– electricity meter
– end standard of meter
– error meter
– exposure meter
– field-intensity meter
– flow meter
– frequency meter
– frequency-deviation meter
– gas meter
– induction meter
– ion meter
– meter des archives
– meter display
– meter key
– meter of mercury
– misread a meter
– modulation meter
– moisture meter
– output meter
– peg count meter
– per meter
– power meter
– quality-factor meter
– radioactivity meter
– rate meter
– register of meter
– reverberation meter
– running meter
– sea current meter
– signal-strength meter
– square meter
– standard meter
– time meter
– totalizing meter
– traffic meter
– var-hour meter
– vibration meter
– visibility meter
– volt-ampere-hour meter
– volume-unit meter
– watt-hour meter
– wet water meter
– wet-gas meter
frequency deviation meter — <tech.> стабилометр частоты
international prototype meter — международный прототип метра
photo-electric exposure meter — фотоэлектрический экспонометр
signal strength meter — < radio> измеритель силы сигнала
sound level meter — измеритель силы звука, < radio> импульсмессер
standard meter bar — <math.> метр архивный
-
54 specific
1) особый
2) специфический
3) точный
4) конкретный
5) удельный
6) индивидуальный
7) специальный
8) целевой
9) характерный
– specific absorption
– specific adhesion
– specific character
– specific conductivity
– specific emission
– specific energy
– specific heat
– specific impulse
– specific ionization
– specific quantity
– specific reluctance
– specific speed
– specific stress
– specific thrust
– specific volume
specific ionization coefficient — <phys.> коэффициент ионизации линейный
specific rotational velocity — <phys.> оборотность
-
55 total
1) сумма
2) итог
3) суммарный
4) абсолютный
5) <engin.> валовой
6) полный
7) общий
8) подводить итог
9) равняться
10) итоговый
11) совокупный
12) сплошной
13) тотальный
14) цельный
15) результирующий
16) насчитывать
17) составлять
18) достигать
– develop total
– grand total
– sum total
– sum total rule
– total absorption
– total attenuation
– total capacitance
– total characteristic
– total chlorine
– total cost
– total creep
– total deformation
– total derivative
– total discharge
– total displacement
– total eclipse
– total efficiency
– total equation
– total error
– total filter
– total flow
– total fluctuation
– total heat
– total inspection
– total intensity
– total ionization
– total load
– total loss
– total momentum
– total nitrogen
– total power
– total pulse
– total radiation
– total radiator
– total reflection
– total refraction
– total residue
– total resistance
– total saturation
– total temperature
– total vacuum
– total value
– total yield
total coal moisture — <energ.> влага угля
total coefficient of correlation — полный коэффициент корреляции
-
56 coefficient
— Darcy-Weisbach resistance coefficient -
57 curve
кривая; изгибаться- accumulation curve
- action curve
- age-involution weight curve
- antibody-binding curve
- ASN curve
- bimodal curve
- carbon-dioxide curve
- competition curve
- distribution curve
- dose-effect curve
- exponential curve
- frequency curve
- growth curve
- height curve
- hyperbolic curve
- learning curve
- light curve
- logistic curve
- mortality curve
- multihit curve
- muscle curve
- one-hit response curve
- one-step growth curve
- oxygen-dissociation curve
- photoactivation curve
- pressure-flow curve
- pressure-volume curve
- recruitment curve
- regression curve
- reproduction curve
- resultant curve
- sigmoid curve
- single-step growth curve
- species-area curve
- standard curve
- survivorship curve
- theoretical curve
- time curve
- titration curve
- unimodal curve -
58 facteur
mфактор; коэффициент; множитель, сомножитель- facteur de charge
- facteur de compressibilité
- facteur de contraction
- facteur de correction
- facteur de corrélation
- facteur dimensionnel
- facteur de dissipation
- facteur eau-ciment
- facteur eau-huile
- facteur d'équilibre
- facteur d'érosion
- facteur exponentiel
- facteur d'évaporation
- facteur de formation
- facteur de forme
- facteur de gaz
- facteur géométrique
- facteur granulométrique
- facteur d'homogénéité
- facteur d'instabilité
- facteur d'intégration
- facteur lithologique
- facteur de porosité
- facteur de probabilité
- facteur de propagation
- facteur de puissance
- facteur de récupération
- facteur de retrait
- facteur de saturation
- facteur de sécurité
- facteur sédimentologique
- facteur stratigraphique
- facteur structural
- facteur de température
- facteur de temps
- facteur de transmission
- facteur de trouble
- facteur turbulence
- facteur de volume
- facteur volumétrique
- facteur volumétrique du fond
- facteur volumétrique de réservoir
- facteur volumétrique total -
59 rate
1) скорость; темп2) частота3) интенсивность (напр. отказов)4) доля; процент; вероятность; пропорция; коэффициент; относительная величина5) тариф; ставка || тарифицировать; устанавливать ставку6) номинальные или максимально допустимые значения параметров; паспортные данные || указывать номинальные или максимально допустимые значения параметров; приводить паспортные данные7) рейтинг || определять рейтинг; иметь рейтинг•- rate of convergence
- rate of decay
- rate of ionization decay
- rate of phase change
- absorbed dose rate
- acceptable failure rate
- accounting rate
- adaptive learning rate
- addressing rate
- aging rate
- angular rate
- arrival rate
- assessed failure rate
- automatic baud rate
- automatic bit rate
- available bit rate
- azimuth rate
- basic repetition rate
- bit rate
- bit-error rate
- block error rate
- burst rate
- calling rate
- capture rate
- channel sampling rate
- character error rate
- character-writing rate
- charging rate
- chip-error rate
- clock rate
- collision rate
- compression frame rate
- concealment rate
- constant bit rate
- constant-false-alarm rate
- counting rate
- CPU clock rate
- creep rate
- critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
- critical rate of rise of on-state current
- crossover rate
- cross-relaxation rate
- cursor blink rate
- cutoff rate
- damage rate
- data rate
- data signaling rate
- data signalling rate
- data transfer rate
- data transmission rate
- deexcitation rate
- defect rate
- degradation rate
- deposition rate
- detuning rate
- diffusion rate
- discharge rate
- dispensing rate
- display rate
- display request rate
- distance rate
- disturbance rejection rate
- dose rate
- downtime rate
- drift rate
- effective transfer rate
- electron-ionization rate
- element error rate
- elevation rate
- enhanced full rate
- entropy production rate
- erasing rate
- error rate
- etch rate
- etching rate
- evaporation rate
- excitation rate
- exposure rate
- exposure-dose rate
- external transfer rate
- extrapolated failure rate
- failure rate
- false-alarm rate
- field-repetition rate
- finishing rate
- flicker rate
- fluence rate
- flutter rate
- frame rate
- frequency-sweep rate
- functional throughput rate
- generation rate
- growth rate
- hazard rate
- high-repetition rate
- hit rate
- hole-electron generation rate
- hole-ionization rate
- horizontal-repetitionrate
- host bus clock rate
- impact-ionization rate
- induced-transition rate
- information rate
- initial failure rate
- injection rate
- instantaneous failure rate
- internal transfer rate
- interruption rate
- intervalley rate of transfer
- ionization rate
- ISA bus clock rate
- lapse rate
- learning rate
- line rate
- lobing rate
- loss-of-lock rate
- magnetization reversal rate
- mapping rate
- mean failure rate
- mechanical tuning rate
- message-transmission rate
- migration rate
- misclassification rate
- modulation rate
- multiplexed rate
- mutation rate
- nucleation rate
- Nyquist signaling rate
- Nyquist signalling rate
- observed failure rate
- oxidation rate
- paging rate
- PCI bus clock rate
- phase rate
- phase-roll rate
- priming rate
- pull rate
- pulling rate
- pulse rate
- pulse-recurrence rate
- pulse-repetition rate
- quenching rate
- quenching transfer rate
- radiative-recombination rate
- range rate
- raw rate
- read error rate
- reading rate
- recombination rate
- recording rate
- recurrence rate
- refresh rate
- regeneration rate
- repetition rate
- reset rate
- sampling rate
- scan rate
- secondary emission rate
- signaling rate
- signalling rate
- slew rate
- specific absorption rate
- spin-diffusion rate
- spontaneous-transition rate
- stirring rate
- stock removal rate
- stuffing rate
- supersonic rate
- surface-recombination rate
- survival rate
- sustained transfer rate
- switching rate
- syllabic rate
- T1 rate
- T-1 rate
- T1C rate
- T-1C rate
- T2 rate
- T-2 rate
- T3 rate
- T-3 rate
- T4 rate
- T-4 rate
- teach rate
- teaching rate
- throughput rate
- time rate of rise of off-state voltage
- tracking rate
- transition rate
- transfer rate
- transmission rate
- transport rate
- typematic rate
- update rate
- user data rate
- variable bit rate
- variable sampling rate
- vertical refresh rate
- VLB bus clock rate
- volume-recombination rate
- writing rate
- zone-travel rate -
60 susceptibility
•- dc paramagnetic susceptibility
- diamagnetic susceptibility
- dielectric susceptibility
- electric susceptibility
- initial susceptibility
- interference susceptibility
- intrinsic susceptibility
- inverse susceptibility
- inverted susceptibility
- magnetic susceptibility
- moisture susceptibility
- negative diamagnetic susceptibility
- normal paramagnetic susceptibility
- orbital susceptibility
- paramagnetic susceptibility
- peak absorption susceptibility
- perpendicular susceptibility
- positive paramagnetic susceptibility
- receiver susceptibility
- spin susceptibility
- static magnetic susceptibility
- strong-field susceptibility
- tensor susceptibility
- volume susceptibility
- weak-field susceptibility
См. также в других словарях:
volume absorption — tūrinė sugertis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. space absorption; volume absorption vok. Volumenabsorption, f rus. объёмное поглощение, n pranc. absorption dans le volume, f; absorption volumique, f; absorption volumétrique, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
volume absorption — tūrinė sugertis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Sugertis dėl elektromagnetinės ar dalelinės spinduliuotės sąveikos su visu medžiagos arba terpės tūriu. atitikmenys: angl. space absorption; volume absorption vok.… … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
Volume hologram — Volume holograms are holograms where the thickness of the recording material is much larger than the light wavelength used for recording. In this case diffraction of light from the hologram is possible only as Bragg diffraction, i.e., the light… … Wikipedia
absorption dans le volume — tūrinė sugertis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. space absorption; volume absorption vok. Volumenabsorption, f rus. объёмное поглощение, n pranc. absorption dans le volume, f; absorption volumique, f; absorption volumétrique, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
absorption volumique — tūrinė sugertis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. space absorption; volume absorption vok. Volumenabsorption, f rus. объёмное поглощение, n pranc. absorption dans le volume, f; absorption volumique, f; absorption volumétrique, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
absorption volumétrique — tūrinė sugertis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. space absorption; volume absorption vok. Volumenabsorption, f rus. объёмное поглощение, n pranc. absorption dans le volume, f; absorption volumique, f; absorption volumétrique, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
absorption volumétrique — tūrinė sugertis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Sugertis dėl elektromagnetinės ar dalelinės spinduliuotės sąveikos su visu medžiagos arba terpės tūriu. atitikmenys: angl. space absorption; volume absorption vok.… … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
absorption — [ apsɔrpsjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1586; lat. absorptio 1 ♦ Action d absorber. L absorption de l eau par les terrains perméables; d une crème par la peau. Physiol. Absorption digestive : passage des produits de la digestion dans le sang et la lymphe, au… … Encyclopédie Universelle
ABSORPTION VÉGÉTALE — Les plantes, pour la plupart, tirent du sol l’eau et les sels minéraux qui leur sont nécessaires. Les poils absorbants des jeunes racines jouent pour cela un rôle essentiel. Les éléments minéraux pénètrent à l’état d’ions, soit à partir de la… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Absorption (chemistry) — Absorption, in chemistry, is a physical or chemical phenomenon or a process in which atoms, molecules, or ions enter some bulk phase gas, liquid or solid material. This is a different process from adsorption, since the molecules are taken up by… … Wikipedia
Absorption cross section — is a measure for the probability of an absorption process. More generally, the term cross section is used in physics to quantify the probability of a certain particle particle interaction, e.g., scattering, photoabsorption, etc. (Note that light… … Wikipedia