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vigorous

  • 1 aktiven

    Slovenian-english dictionary > aktiven

  • 2 mǫdrъ

    mǫ́drъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `wise'
    Page in Trubačev: XX 130-133
    Old Church Slavic:
    mǫdrъ `wise' [adj o]
    Russian:
    múdryj `wise' [adj o]
    Czech:
    moudrý `wise' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    múdry `wise' [adj o]
    Polish:
    mądry `wise' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    múdar `wise' [adj o], múdra [Nomsf];
    Čak. mȗdar (Vrgada) `wise' [adj o], mūdrȁ [Nomsf], mȗdro [Nomsn];
    Čak. mũdar (Orbanići) `wise' [adj o], mũdra [Nomsf]
    Slovene:
    mǫ́dǝr `wise' [adj o], mǫ́dra [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    mắdăr `wise' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    mañdras `cheerful, lively' [adj o] 4;
    mandrùs `cheerful, lively' [adj u] 4
    Latvian:
    muôdrs `cheerful, lively, alert, vigorous' [adj o];
    muôžs `cheerful, lively, alert, vigorous' [adj jo]
    Indo-European reconstruction: mon-dʰ₁-ro-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. medhā́- (RV+) `mental power, wisdom, intelligence' [f];
    Av. mazdā `wisdom' [f];
    OHG muntar `ardent, cheerful' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mǫdrъ

  • 3 živahen

    brisk, energetic, lively, vigorous, vivid

    Slovenian-english dictionary > živahen

  • 4 dužь

    dužь Grammatical information: adj. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `strong'
    Page in Trubačev: V 167-168
    Russian:
    djúžij `sturdy, hefty, robust, healthy' [adj jo];
    dúžij (dial.) `strong, healthy' [adj jo]
    Old Russian:
    djúžij `strong' [adj jo]
    Belorussian:
    dúžy `strong, vigorous' [adj jo]
    Ukrainian:
    dúžyj `strong, healthy' [adj jo]
    Czech:
    duží (rare) `firm, strong' [adj jo]
    Slovak:
    dúži `strong, big, healthy' [adj jo]
    Polish:
    duży `big, (16th-18th c., dial. ) strong' [adj jo];
    dużo `much, many, (16th-18th c.) very' [adv] \{1\}
    Lithuanian:
    daũg `much, many' [adv];
    daugi (OLith.) `much, many' [adv] ;
    daũgia (dial.) `much, many' [adv]
    Latvian:
    daũdz(i) `much, many' [adv]
    Comments: If the Polish forms are "Ruthenianisms", there is no objection against positing a root containing a nasal, cf. dęga, dęglъ(jь)i, nedǫgъ. On the other hand, the parallellism between Pl. dużo and Lith. daũgia is suggestive. Possibly, the roots *dǫg- and *dug- were confused (cf. Shevelov 1964: 321-322, ESSJa 25: 126). The latter root may reflect *dʰougʰ-, cf. Go. daug `is useful'.
    Notes:
    \{1\} According to Bańkowski (II: 312), duży `strong' and dużo (duże) `very', which are attested since the 16th century, originate from Ukrainian. Duży `big' is recorded sporadically from 1600 onwards and more frequently since the 18th century, while dużo `much, many' occurs only since the 18th century.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dužь

  • 5 gȏjь

    gȏjь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c
    Page in Trubačev: VI 197
    Old Russian:
    goi `peace, friendship' [m jo]
    Czech:
    hoj (obs.) `(1599) medicine, (Kott) abundance, wealth' [m jo]
    Old Czech:
    hoj `abundance' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    hoj (poet.) `abundance' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    gȏj `peace' [m jo], gȍja [Gens]
    Slovene:
    gòj `care, cultivation' [m jo], gója [Gens];
    gǫ́ja `care, cultivation' [f jā]
    Lithuanian:
    gajùs `vigorous' [adj u] 4
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʷHoi-o- (gʷoiH-o-??)
    Other cognates:
    Skt. gáya- (RV+) `house, household, family, property'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > gȏjь

См. также в других словарях:

  • vigorous — vigorous, energetic, strenuous, lusty, nervous can all mean having or manifesting great vitality and force. A person or thing is vigorous that has or manifests active strength or force and exhibits no signs of a depletion of the powers associated …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Vigorous — Vig or*ous, a. [Cf. OF. vigoros, F. vigoureux, LL. vigorosus.] 1. Possessing vigor; full of physical or mental strength or active force; strong; lusty; robust; as, a vigorous youth; a vigorous plant. [1913 Webster] Famed for his valor, young, At… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • vigorous — index active, compelling, forcible, indomitable, intense, intensive, irresistible, potent, powerful …   Law dictionary

  • vigorous — M.E., from Anglo Fr. vigrus, O.Fr. vigorosus, from L. vigere be lively, flourish, thrive (see VIGOR (Cf. vigor)). Related: Vigorously …   Etymology dictionary

  • vigorous — [adj] energetic, powerful active, athletic, ball of fire*, bouncing, brisk, dashing, driving, dynamic, effective, efficient, enterprising, exuberant, flourishing, forceful, forcible, hale, hard driving, hardy, healthy, hearty, intense, lively,… …   New thesaurus

  • vigorous — ► ADJECTIVE 1) strong, healthy, and full of energy. 2) characterized by or involving physical strength, effort, or energy. 3) (of language) forceful. DERIVATIVES vigorously adverb vigorousness noun …   English terms dictionary

  • vigorous — [vig′ər əs] adj. [ME vigerous < OFr < ML vigorosus] 1. living or growing with full vital strength; strong; robust 2. of, characterized by, or requiring vigor or strength 3. forceful or powerful; strong; energetic 4. acting, or ready to act …   English World dictionary

  • vigorous — [[t]vɪ̱gərəs[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED Vigorous physical activities involve using a lot of energy, usually to do short and repeated actions. Very vigorous exercise can increase the risk of heart attacks... African dance is vigorous, but full of subtlety …   English dictionary

  • vigorous — adjective Etymology: Middle English vigorous, vigrous, from Anglo French, from vigour Date: 14th century 1. possessing vigor ; full of physical or mental strength or active force ; strong < a vigorous youth > < a vigorous plant > 2. done with… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • vigorous — 01. My mother is very active and [vigorous] even though she is over 90 years old. 02. A regular program of [vigorous] exercise can help to prevent heart disease. 03. He rubbed his hands [vigorously] in front of the fire to warm them. 04. The… …   Grammatical examples in English

  • vigorous — vig|o|rous [ˈvıgərəs] adj 1.) using a lot of energy and strength or determination ▪ Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day. ▪ Environmentalists have begun a vigorous campaign to oppose nuclear dumping in the area. ▪ a… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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