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venal

  • 1 venalis

    vēnālis, e [st2]1 [-] exposé ou mis en vente, à vendre, vénal. [st2]2 [-] vénal, qui se donne pour de l'argent, qui peut être acheté par des présents, qui se laisse corrompre.    - habere aliquid venale, Cic. Verr. 3, 144: trafiquer de qqch. --- cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 78; 2, 119; 35, 50, 4.    - venalem veritatem habere, Cic.: trafiquer de la vérité.    - venalem vocem habere, Cic.: faire le métier de crieur public.    - venalem fidem habere, Cic.: trafiquer de sa conscience.    - venalis auro, Hor.: qu'on peut acheter à prix d'or.    - venales animae, Sil. 15, 500: créatures soudoyées.    - venalis, is, m.: esclave à vendre, jeune esclave.    - cf. Plaut. Aul. 452, etc. ; Cic. Verr. 5, 146 ; Hor. S. 1, 1, 47 ; Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3 ; Ep. 80, 8.
    * * *
    vēnālis, e [st2]1 [-] exposé ou mis en vente, à vendre, vénal. [st2]2 [-] vénal, qui se donne pour de l'argent, qui peut être acheté par des présents, qui se laisse corrompre.    - habere aliquid venale, Cic. Verr. 3, 144: trafiquer de qqch. --- cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 78; 2, 119; 35, 50, 4.    - venalem veritatem habere, Cic.: trafiquer de la vérité.    - venalem vocem habere, Cic.: faire le métier de crieur public.    - venalem fidem habere, Cic.: trafiquer de sa conscience.    - venalis auro, Hor.: qu'on peut acheter à prix d'or.    - venales animae, Sil. 15, 500: créatures soudoyées.    - venalis, is, m.: esclave à vendre, jeune esclave.    - cf. Plaut. Aul. 452, etc. ; Cic. Verr. 5, 146 ; Hor. S. 1, 1, 47 ; Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3 ; Ep. 80, 8.
    * * *
        Venalis, et hoc venale, pen. prod. Cic. Exposé en vente, Venal.
    \
        Venalis. Sallust. Qui fait tout pour argent, Qui se vend, Qui est à vendre.
    \
        Venalis ascriptor. Cic. Qui est corrompu par argent, Qui se donne pour l'argent.
    \
        Animae venales. Sil. Soldats qui servent en guerre pour de l'argent, Qui exposent leur vie pour argent, Qui vendent leur vie.
    \
        Venales. Quintil. Serfs touts nouveaulx qu'on mettoit en vente.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > venalis

  • 2 mercenarius

    mercēnarius (mercennarius), a, um salarié, payé, stipendié, mercenaire, vénal.    - mercenarius (miles): un mercenaire.    - mercenarii testes, Cic.: témoins achetés.
    * * *
    mercēnarius (mercennarius), a, um salarié, payé, stipendié, mercenaire, vénal.    - mercenarius (miles): un mercenaire.    - mercenarii testes, Cic.: témoins achetés.
    * * *
        Mercenarius. Cicero. Qui fait quelque chose pour en avoir loyer, Mercenaire.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > mercenarius

  • 3 venalicius

    продажный, venal. familia (1. 31 § 10 D. 24, 1. 1. 5 § 1 D. 28, 8);

    venalic. mercium navis, купеческий корабль (1. 42 § 24 D. 9, 2);

    venal. matrimonium (1. 2 D. 24, 1).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > venalicius

  • 4 nummārius

        nummārius adj.    [nummus], of money, money-, pecuniary: difficultas: theca, money-box: res, the coinage: lex, against forgery.—Bribed, venal, mercenary: iudices: interpres pacis.
    * * *
    nummaria, nummarium ADJ
    of/belonging to money; bribed with money, venal

    Latin-English dictionary > nummārius

  • 5 vēnālis

        vēnālis c, adj.    [venum], of selling, to be sold, for sale, purchasable, venal: horti: possessiones: vox, i. e. of a public crier: Otium non gemmis venale, H.: dixisse Urbem venalem et mature perituram, si, etc., S.— Plur m. as subst, young slaves: de venalibus homines electi: Reticulum panis venalīs inter vehas, H.—Capable of being bribed, purchasable, venal: quae ipse semper habuit venalia, fidem, ius iurandum: iuris dictio: multitudo pretio, L.
    * * *
    venalis, venale ADJ
    for sale; (that is) on hire; open to the influence of bribes

    Latin-English dictionary > vēnālis

  • 6 prō-stō

        prō-stō stitī, —, āre,    to be on sale, be exposed for sale: liber prostat, H.: cuius vox prostitit.—To offer one's person for sale, prostitute oneself, Iu.— Fig.: illud amicitiae numen Prostat, i. e. is venal, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-stō

  • 7 quaestus

        quaestus ūs (old gen. quaestuis, T.; quaestī, T.), m    a gaining, acquiring, gain, acquisition, profit, advantage: ad quaestūs pecuniae mercaturasque vis, Cs.: consequendi quaestūs studio: quaestus ac lucrum unius anni et unius agri: quibus fides, decus, omnia quaestui sunt, are venal, S.: quaestui habere rem p., to use public office for personal gain: iudicio abuti ad quaestum: pecuniam in quaestu relinquere, to let money at interest: hos quaestūs recipere: decumanorum nomine ad suos quaestūs esse abusum.—A way of making money, business, occupation, employment, trade: meretricius: de quaestibus, qui liberales habendi. —Of courtesans: quaestum corpore facere, L.: quaestum occipit, T.: in quaestu pro meretrice sedet, O.—Fig., gain, profit, advantage: qui sui quaestūs causā fictas suscitant sententias, Enn. ap. C.: nullum in eo facio quaestum.
    * * *
    gain, profit

    Latin-English dictionary > quaestus

  • 8 vēneō

        vēneō (vaeneō; imperf. -ībam), iī (inf. vēnīsse), —, īre    [venum+eo], as pass. of vendo, to go to sale, be sold: cogis eos plus lucri addere, quam quanti venierant, cum magno venissent: venire omnīs suas possessiones maluit: mancipia venibant: minoris: quia veneat auro Rara avis, H.: ceteri venierunt, Cu.
    * * *
    venire, venivi(ii), venitus V
    go for sale, be sold (as slave), be disposed of for (dishonorable/venal) gain

    Latin-English dictionary > vēneō

  • 9 conruptus

    conrupta -um, conruptior -or -us, conruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    rotten/decayed; infected (wounds), corrupt; degenerate/decadent; depraved/venal; incorrect/improper/disorderly; impure/adulterated/changed for worse; seditious

    Latin-English dictionary > conruptus

  • 10 corruptus

    corrupta -um, corruptior -or -us, corruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    rotten/decayed; infected (wounds), corrupt; degenerate/decadent; depraved/venal; incorrect/improper/disorderly; impure/adulterated/changed for worse; seditious

    Latin-English dictionary > corruptus

  • 11 Caesari venales

    vēnālis, e, adj. [2. venus], of or belonging to selling, to be sold, for sale, purchasable.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    aedes,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 67:

    aedis venalis hasce inscribit litteris,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 131:

    horti,

    Cic. Off. 3, 14, 58:

    venales ac proscriptae possessiones,

    id. Agr. 3, 4, 15:

    cibus uno asse,

    Plin. 19, 4, 19, § 54:

    ut ne opera quidem pistoria proponi venalia sinerent,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    essedum,

    id. Claud. 16:

    cibumque coctum venalem proponi vetuit,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 2:

    vox,

    i. e. of a public crier, Cic. Quint. 3, 13:

    otium non gemmis venale,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 7:

    postremo dixisse (Jugurtham), Urbem venalem et mature perituram, si emptorem invenerit,

    Sall. J. 35, 10:

    ubi non sit, quo deferri possit venale, non expediat colere (hortos),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 3:

    familia,

    i. e. a gang of slaves for sale, Quint. 7, 2, 26.—
    B.
    In partic.: vēnālis, is, m., a young slave offered for sale, Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 4; id. Rud. 4, 3, 35; id. Trin. 2, 2, 51 al.; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3; id. Ep. 80, 8; Hor. S. 1, 1, 47; Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 199; cf. Quint. 8, 2, 8.—Hence, Caesărī vēnāles (or as one word, Caesărĭvēnāles), ium, m., a name given to the inhabitants of Castulo, in Spain, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 25.—
    II.
    Transf., that can be bought by bribes or presents, venal:

    quae ipse semper habuit venalia, fidem, jus jurandum, veritatem, officium, religionem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:

    fidem cum proposuisses venalem in provinciā,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 32, §

    78: juris dictio,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 48, §

    119: multitudo pretio,

    Liv. 35, 50, 4:

    amicae ad munus,

    Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 21:

    cena,

    Mart. 3, 60, 1:

    animae,

    Sil. 15, 500:

    amici,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Caesari venales

  • 12 Caesarivenales

    vēnālis, e, adj. [2. venus], of or belonging to selling, to be sold, for sale, purchasable.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    aedes,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 67:

    aedis venalis hasce inscribit litteris,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 131:

    horti,

    Cic. Off. 3, 14, 58:

    venales ac proscriptae possessiones,

    id. Agr. 3, 4, 15:

    cibus uno asse,

    Plin. 19, 4, 19, § 54:

    ut ne opera quidem pistoria proponi venalia sinerent,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    essedum,

    id. Claud. 16:

    cibumque coctum venalem proponi vetuit,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 2:

    vox,

    i. e. of a public crier, Cic. Quint. 3, 13:

    otium non gemmis venale,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 7:

    postremo dixisse (Jugurtham), Urbem venalem et mature perituram, si emptorem invenerit,

    Sall. J. 35, 10:

    ubi non sit, quo deferri possit venale, non expediat colere (hortos),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 3:

    familia,

    i. e. a gang of slaves for sale, Quint. 7, 2, 26.—
    B.
    In partic.: vēnālis, is, m., a young slave offered for sale, Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 4; id. Rud. 4, 3, 35; id. Trin. 2, 2, 51 al.; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3; id. Ep. 80, 8; Hor. S. 1, 1, 47; Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 199; cf. Quint. 8, 2, 8.—Hence, Caesărī vēnāles (or as one word, Caesărĭvēnāles), ium, m., a name given to the inhabitants of Castulo, in Spain, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 25.—
    II.
    Transf., that can be bought by bribes or presents, venal:

    quae ipse semper habuit venalia, fidem, jus jurandum, veritatem, officium, religionem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:

    fidem cum proposuisses venalem in provinciā,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 32, §

    78: juris dictio,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 48, §

    119: multitudo pretio,

    Liv. 35, 50, 4:

    amicae ad munus,

    Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 21:

    cena,

    Mart. 3, 60, 1:

    animae,

    Sil. 15, 500:

    amici,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Caesarivenales

  • 13 nummarius

    nummārius (so acc. to the better MSS., others nūmārius), a, um, adj. [nummus], of or belonging to money, money-.
    I.
    Lit.:

    difficultas nummaria,

    pecuniary difficulty, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 28, § 69; cf.:

    difficultas rei nummariae,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 6, §

    11: theca nummaria,

    a money-box, coffer, id. Att. 4, 7, 2: arca, Nov. ap. Non. 495, 25:

    res,

    the coinage, Cic. Off. 3, 20, 86:

    lex Cornelia nummaria,

    passed by Sylla against forgery, id. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 100:

    poena,

    a fine, Dig. 4, 8, 11; Paul. Sent. 5, 6, 9.—
    II.
    Transf., bribed with money, venal, mercenary:

    judices,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 8; id. Clu. 28, 75:

    varia judicum genera: nummarii pauci, sed omnes irati,

    id. ib. 27, 75:

    judicium,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 131:

    interpres pacis,

    id. Clu. 36, 101:

    tribunal,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 9, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nummarius

  • 14 prosto

    prō-sto, stĭti, stātum, 1, v. n.
    * I.
    To stand forth, stand out, project:

    angellis prostantibus,

    Lucr. 2, 428.—
    II.
    To stand in a public place.
    A.
    Of a seller, to offer one's wares for sale, carry on one's business (cf. propono):

    hi (lenones) saltem in occultis locis prostant, vos in foro ipso,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 21.—
    B.
    Of wares, to be set out or exposed for sale:

    liber prostat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 2.—
    2.
    In partic., to sell one's body, prostitute one's self:

    si mater tua prostitisset,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 2; Juv. 1, 47; 3, 65; 9, 24; P. Syrus ap. Petr. 55 fin.; Suet. Tib. 43 fin. —
    b.
    Transf.:

    illud amicitiae quondam venerabile numen Prostat et in quaestu pro meretrice sedet,

    prostitutes herself, is venal, Ov. P. 2, 3, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prosto

  • 15 quaestus

    quaestus, ūs (archaic gen. quaesti, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 5; id. Poen. prol. 95; Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 38; Titin., Nov., Turp., and Caecil. ap. Non. 483, 19 sq.; Varr. ib. 492, 20.— Gen. quaestuis, Varr. ap. Non. 483, 32), m. [quaero], a gaining, acquiring; gain, acquisition, profit, advantage (quite class.; syn.: lucrum, emolimentum).
    I.
    Lit.:

    quaestus pecuniae,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17, 1:

    emendi aut vendendi quaestu et lucro duci,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 9:

    pauperes homines, quibus nec quaestus est, nec, etc.,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 2:

    ad suom quemque hominem quaestum esse aequomst callidum,

    id. As. 1, 3, 34:

    quaestus ac lucrum unius agri, et unius anni,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 106:

    cum quaestu compendioque dimittere,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 3, §

    6: quibus fides, decus, pietas, postremo honesta atque inhonesta omnia quaestui sunt,

    are venal, are turned to gain, Sall. J. 31, 12:

    quaestui deditum esse,

    id. C. 13, 5:

    quaestui servire,

    Cels. 3, 4:

    ad suom quaestum callere,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 40:

    in quaestu esse,

    to bring gain, be turned to profit, Quint. 1, prooem. § 13: quaestui habere rem publicam, to derive advantage, enrich one ' s self, by the administration of public affairs, Cic. Off. 2, 22, 77:

    pecuniam in quaestu relinquere,

    to let out money at interest, on usury, id. Pis. 35, 86.—

    Prov.: non potest quaestus consistere, si eum sumptus superat,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 74; cf.:

    is (sumptibus suis) vel Herculi conterere quaestum possiet,

    i. e. he could spend all the tithes offered to Hercules, id. Most. 4, 2, 68:

    omnes homines ad suom quaestum callent et fastidiunt,

    every one looks to his own interest, id. Truc. 2, 5, 40; cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 62.—
    B.
    Transf., a way of making money, a business, occupation, employment, trade:

    meretricius,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 44.— Plur.:

    meretricii quaestus,

    Sen. Contr. 1, 2, 4:

    de quaestibus, qui liberales habendi,

    Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150; Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 50:

    malus,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 92.—

    Of a prostitute (freq. and class.): corpore indignum quaestum facere,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 21; Liv. 26, 33, 8; Tac. A. 2, 85; Val. Max. 6, 1, 6:

    quaestum corpore factitare,

    id. 6, 1, 10; so without corpore:

    uti quaestum faceret,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 27:

    quaestum occipit,

    id. And. 1, 1, 52; id. Ad. 2, 1, 52; Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 30.—Of a parasite:

    antiquom quaestum meum alimoniae servo,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 1. —
    II.
    Trop., gain, profit, advantage: qui sui quaestus causā fictas suscitant sententias, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 40, 88 (Trag. v. 447 Vahl.):

    ut quaestui habeant male loqui melioribus,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 12:

    nullum in eo facio quaestum,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 14, 1:

    est autem quaestus magnus pietas,

    Vulg. 1 Tim. 6, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quaestus

  • 16 venalis

    vēnālis, e, adj. [2. venus], of or belonging to selling, to be sold, for sale, purchasable.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    aedes,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 67:

    aedis venalis hasce inscribit litteris,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 131:

    horti,

    Cic. Off. 3, 14, 58:

    venales ac proscriptae possessiones,

    id. Agr. 3, 4, 15:

    cibus uno asse,

    Plin. 19, 4, 19, § 54:

    ut ne opera quidem pistoria proponi venalia sinerent,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    essedum,

    id. Claud. 16:

    cibumque coctum venalem proponi vetuit,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 2:

    vox,

    i. e. of a public crier, Cic. Quint. 3, 13:

    otium non gemmis venale,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 7:

    postremo dixisse (Jugurtham), Urbem venalem et mature perituram, si emptorem invenerit,

    Sall. J. 35, 10:

    ubi non sit, quo deferri possit venale, non expediat colere (hortos),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 3:

    familia,

    i. e. a gang of slaves for sale, Quint. 7, 2, 26.—
    B.
    In partic.: vēnālis, is, m., a young slave offered for sale, Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 4; id. Rud. 4, 3, 35; id. Trin. 2, 2, 51 al.; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3; id. Ep. 80, 8; Hor. S. 1, 1, 47; Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 199; cf. Quint. 8, 2, 8.—Hence, Caesărī vēnāles (or as one word, Caesărĭvēnāles), ium, m., a name given to the inhabitants of Castulo, in Spain, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 25.—
    II.
    Transf., that can be bought by bribes or presents, venal:

    quae ipse semper habuit venalia, fidem, jus jurandum, veritatem, officium, religionem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144:

    fidem cum proposuisses venalem in provinciā,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 32, §

    78: juris dictio,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 48, §

    119: multitudo pretio,

    Liv. 35, 50, 4:

    amicae ad munus,

    Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 21:

    cena,

    Mart. 3, 60, 1:

    animae,

    Sil. 15, 500:

    amici,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > venalis

См. также в других словарях:

  • vénal — vénal …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • vénal — vénal, ale, aux [ venal, o ] adj. • XIIe; lat. venalis, de venum « vente » 1 ♦ Qui se laisse acheter au mépris de la morale. ⇒ cupide. Un homme vénal, qui n agit que par intérêt. « je ne suis pas une femme mauvaise, ni vénale, ni intéressée »… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • venal — VENÁL, Ă, venali, e, adj. (livr.) Care este lipsit de scrupule, care face orice lucru (reprobabil) pentru bani. – Din fr. vénal, lat. venalis. Trimis de cornel, 04.03.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  VENÁL adj. v. coruptibil. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007.… …   Dicționar Român

  • Venal — Ve nal, a. [L. venalis, from venus sale; akin to Gr. w^nos price, Skr. vasna: cf. F. v[ e]nal.] Capable of being bought or obtained for money or other valuable consideration; made matter of trade or barter; held for sale; salable; mercenary;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • vénal — vénal, ale (vé nal, na l ) adj. 1°   Qui se vend, qui peut se vendre, en parlant de charges, d offices. Les charges de notaire, d avoué, de commissaire priseur, etc. sont vénales. Les offices vénaux étaient ceux de justice et de finance, les… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • venal — [vē′nəl] adj. [L venalis, salable, for sale < * venus, sale < IE * wesno , price > Sans vasná , price, payment, Gr ōnos, price] 1. Now Rare capable of being obtained for a price [venal services] 2. that can readily be bribed or corrupted …   English World dictionary

  • venal — Venal, [vena]le. adj. Qui se vend, qui se peut vendre. Il ne se dit guere dans le propre que des charges & des emplois qui s acheptent a prix d argent. Office venal, charge venale. c est un pays où les plus grandes dignitez de l Estat sont… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Venal — Ve nal (v[=e] nal), a. [L. vena a vein.] Of or pertaining to veins; venous; as, venal blood. [R.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • venal — 1650s, offered for sale, capable of being obtained for a price, from Fr. vénal, from L. venalis that is for sale, from venum (nom. *venus) for sale, from PIE root *wes to buy, sell (Cf. Skt. vasnah purchase money, vasnam reward, vasnayati …   Etymology dictionary

  • venal — adj. 2 g. 1. Que se vende; que se pode vender. 2.  [Figurado] Que se deixa corromper ou peitar por dinheiro. 3.  [Anatomia] Venoso. 4. valor venal: valor normal de um gênero no mercado …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • venal — venal, venial These two unrelated words are sometimes confused, chiefly because they are close in form but perhaps also because their meanings both have to do with forms of transgression. Venal means ‘able to be bribed, corrupt’ (from Latin venum …   Modern English usage

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