-
41 דְּיוֹטָא
דְּיֵיטָא, דְּיֵיטִי, דְּיוֹטָא, דִּיאֲטִי,f. (διαιτα, diaeta) 1) chamber, sitting-room (generally up-stairs); compartment, story. Sabb.XI, 2 (96a) בדייטי אחת Y. ed. a. Ar. (Bab. דיוטא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1) in the same story (of separate buildings). B. Bath.63a דיי׳ העליונה Ar. (ed. דיו׳) upper story. Y.Yeb.I, 3a bot. לד׳ התחתונהוכ׳ to the nethermost room of the nether world (utmost degree of damnation; Gen. R. s. 68, a. e. אמבטה, אַמְבְּטִי; בְּטִי, ביטי). Tosef.Erub.IX (VI), 21 דיוטא ed. Zuck. (Var. דיאטה, ed. דיאטס, corr. acc.); a. fr.Gen. R. s. 62 they buried him בדיוטרין שלו (corr. acc.) in the compartment designated for him.Pl. דְּיֵיטוֹת, דְּיוֹטוֹת, דְּיוֹטָאוֹת. Erub.VIII, 11 (88a) שתי ד׳וכ׳ two upper compartments opposite each other (with a common yard between them). Tosef. ib. VIII (V), 11, V. אִלְקְטִי. Ib. XI (VIII), 4; a. fr. 2) arbitrators office, whence diaeta, name of a prison in Cæsarea in the Roman days. Esth. R. introd., beg. (some ed. דְּיָטִי). -
42 דִּיאֲטִי
דְּיֵיטָא, דְּיֵיטִי, דְּיוֹטָא, דִּיאֲטִי,f. (διαιτα, diaeta) 1) chamber, sitting-room (generally up-stairs); compartment, story. Sabb.XI, 2 (96a) בדייטי אחת Y. ed. a. Ar. (Bab. דיוטא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1) in the same story (of separate buildings). B. Bath.63a דיי׳ העליונה Ar. (ed. דיו׳) upper story. Y.Yeb.I, 3a bot. לד׳ התחתונהוכ׳ to the nethermost room of the nether world (utmost degree of damnation; Gen. R. s. 68, a. e. אמבטה, אַמְבְּטִי; בְּטִי, ביטי). Tosef.Erub.IX (VI), 21 דיוטא ed. Zuck. (Var. דיאטה, ed. דיאטס, corr. acc.); a. fr.Gen. R. s. 62 they buried him בדיוטרין שלו (corr. acc.) in the compartment designated for him.Pl. דְּיֵיטוֹת, דְּיוֹטוֹת, דְּיוֹטָאוֹת. Erub.VIII, 11 (88a) שתי ד׳וכ׳ two upper compartments opposite each other (with a common yard between them). Tosef. ib. VIII (V), 11, V. אִלְקְטִי. Ib. XI (VIII), 4; a. fr. 2) arbitrators office, whence diaeta, name of a prison in Cæsarea in the Roman days. Esth. R. introd., beg. (some ed. דְּיָטִי). -
43 לול
לוּלm. (b. h.; contr. of לעל, apocop. of לעלע = עלעל, cmp. formation of כֶּסֶךְ; cmp. עָלל, עִלְעוֹל, עִלְעֵל I) 1) winding pathway, passage way, esp. a small room with a staircase leading up to the upper rooms (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. House, Amer. ed. 1858, p. 519a>). Men.34a ל׳ פתוח מן הבית לעליה a small room opening (leading) from the ground floor to the upper room. Pes.34a ל׳ קטן היהוכ׳ there was a small passage way between the graded ascent (כֶּבֶש) and the altar; ib. 77a (Zeb.62b אויר; ib 104a ריוח).Pl. לוּלִים, לוּלִין. Y.Erub.VII, beg.24b מהו לערב דרך ל׳ how about connecting two dwellings for Sabbath purposes by the way of the staircases (leading to the roofs)?Y.Yoma I, 38c; Y.Meg.IV, 75c bot. ל׳ אלוע״ג אלווכ׳ staircases above each other (well-hole) require Mzuzah, (to be furnished by him) who has the right of use of the lower threshold. Pes.8a; Yoma 11a ל׳ ומתבן the staircase rooms and the provision room; (comment. refer to Nr. 3, v. infra). Midd. IV, 5; Pes.26a ול׳ היו פתוחיןוכ׳ there were small passages in the loft leading to the Holy of Holies through which mechanics were lowered in boxes (closed elevators). 2) (anat.) a passage from the vestibulum vaginae ( פרוזדור). Nidd.I7b, v. עֲלִיָּיה. 3) ל׳ של תרנגולים hen-roost. Sabb.102b העושה נקב בל׳וכ׳ he who makes a hole (for ventilation) in a hen-roost; ib. 146a משום ל׳ שלוכ׳ in order to prevent making a hole in a hen-roost which is done for ventilation. Ib. 122b; a. e.Pl. as ab. Pes.8a; Yoma 11a ל׳ ומתבן hen-roosts, v. supra. -
44 לוּל
לוּלm. (b. h.; contr. of לעל, apocop. of לעלע = עלעל, cmp. formation of כֶּסֶךְ; cmp. עָלל, עִלְעוֹל, עִלְעֵל I) 1) winding pathway, passage way, esp. a small room with a staircase leading up to the upper rooms (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. House, Amer. ed. 1858, p. 519a>). Men.34a ל׳ פתוח מן הבית לעליה a small room opening (leading) from the ground floor to the upper room. Pes.34a ל׳ קטן היהוכ׳ there was a small passage way between the graded ascent (כֶּבֶש) and the altar; ib. 77a (Zeb.62b אויר; ib 104a ריוח).Pl. לוּלִים, לוּלִין. Y.Erub.VII, beg.24b מהו לערב דרך ל׳ how about connecting two dwellings for Sabbath purposes by the way of the staircases (leading to the roofs)?Y.Yoma I, 38c; Y.Meg.IV, 75c bot. ל׳ אלוע״ג אלווכ׳ staircases above each other (well-hole) require Mzuzah, (to be furnished by him) who has the right of use of the lower threshold. Pes.8a; Yoma 11a ל׳ ומתבן the staircase rooms and the provision room; (comment. refer to Nr. 3, v. infra). Midd. IV, 5; Pes.26a ול׳ היו פתוחיןוכ׳ there were small passages in the loft leading to the Holy of Holies through which mechanics were lowered in boxes (closed elevators). 2) (anat.) a passage from the vestibulum vaginae ( פרוזדור). Nidd.I7b, v. עֲלִיָּיה. 3) ל׳ של תרנגולים hen-roost. Sabb.102b העושה נקב בל׳וכ׳ he who makes a hole (for ventilation) in a hen-roost; ib. 146a משום ל׳ שלוכ׳ in order to prevent making a hole in a hen-roost which is done for ventilation. Ib. 122b; a. e.Pl. as ab. Pes.8a; Yoma 11a ל׳ ומתבן hen-roosts, v. supra. -
45 מרפסת
מַרְפֶּסֶתf. (preced.) a gallery or balcony to which doors of the upper compartments open, and from which steps lead down to the court. Erub.VIII, 3 אנשי מ׳ tenants that have a common gallery; ib. 83b, sq. קס״ד מאי מ׳ בני עלייהוכ׳ at first it was thought marpeseth (in Mishn. l. c.) meant the dwellers of the upper story, and they are so called, because they go up to their rooms by the way of the gallery; אותן הדרים במ׳ those who have rooms on the gallery itself. Tosef. ib. IX (VI); 19; a. fr. -
46 מַרְפֶּסֶת
מַרְפֶּסֶתf. (preced.) a gallery or balcony to which doors of the upper compartments open, and from which steps lead down to the court. Erub.VIII, 3 אנשי מ׳ tenants that have a common gallery; ib. 83b, sq. קס״ד מאי מ׳ בני עלייהוכ׳ at first it was thought marpeseth (in Mishn. l. c.) meant the dwellers of the upper story, and they are so called, because they go up to their rooms by the way of the gallery; אותן הדרים במ׳ those who have rooms on the gallery itself. Tosef. ib. IX (VI); 19; a. fr. -
47 נובלת
נוֹבֶלֶתf. (נָבַל) unripe fruit, esp. date, fruit falling off unripe. Y.Maasr.I, 48d bot. נ׳ היא it is unripe fruit (and not yet subject to tithes).Pl. נוֹבְלוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 14 עחיד … להשירו כנ׳וכ׳ the Lord will cause him (Esau-Rome) to drop like unripe fruit which drops from the treeEsp. nobloth a) an inferior quality of dates (which generally fall off unripe). Dem. I, 1 נ׳ התמרה. Ber.VI, 3, expl. ib. 40b בושלי כמרא (v. בּוּשְׁלָא), and תמרי דזיקא (v. זִיקָא I). Y. ib. VI, 10c top ראה נ׳ שנשרווכ׳ when one sees nobloth which fell off, one says, ‘blessed be the faithful Judge. Tosef.Dem.I, 1 חנ׳ … התמרה the unripe dates which are sold with the palm; Y. ib. I, 21c bot. Tanḥ. Bmidb. 15 מה החמרה הזו עושה תמרים ועושה נ׳ as the palm bears good dates and inferior ones ; Num. R. s. 3, beg. תמרים רטובין ניקלווסין נ׳ (read ונ׳); a. e.b) (trnsf.) an inferior variety. Gen. R. s. 17 נ׳ מיחהוכ׳ a variety of death is sleep, of prophecy, dream ; ib. s. 44; Yalk. ib. 23; 77; Yalk. Sam. 139. Ib. נ׳ אורה של מעלהוכ׳ a variety of the upper (divine) light is the globe of the sun, of the upper wisdom, the Law. -
48 נוֹבֶלֶת
נוֹבֶלֶתf. (נָבַל) unripe fruit, esp. date, fruit falling off unripe. Y.Maasr.I, 48d bot. נ׳ היא it is unripe fruit (and not yet subject to tithes).Pl. נוֹבְלוֹת. Midr. Till. to Ps. 14 עחיד … להשירו כנ׳וכ׳ the Lord will cause him (Esau-Rome) to drop like unripe fruit which drops from the treeEsp. nobloth a) an inferior quality of dates (which generally fall off unripe). Dem. I, 1 נ׳ התמרה. Ber.VI, 3, expl. ib. 40b בושלי כמרא (v. בּוּשְׁלָא), and תמרי דזיקא (v. זִיקָא I). Y. ib. VI, 10c top ראה נ׳ שנשרווכ׳ when one sees nobloth which fell off, one says, ‘blessed be the faithful Judge. Tosef.Dem.I, 1 חנ׳ … התמרה the unripe dates which are sold with the palm; Y. ib. I, 21c bot. Tanḥ. Bmidb. 15 מה החמרה הזו עושה תמרים ועושה נ׳ as the palm bears good dates and inferior ones ; Num. R. s. 3, beg. תמרים רטובין ניקלווסין נ׳ (read ונ׳); a. e.b) (trnsf.) an inferior variety. Gen. R. s. 17 נ׳ מיחהוכ׳ a variety of death is sleep, of prophecy, dream ; ib. s. 44; Yalk. ib. 23; 77; Yalk. Sam. 139. Ib. נ׳ אורה של מעלהוכ׳ a variety of the upper (divine) light is the globe of the sun, of the upper wisdom, the Law. -
49 סנטרא
סַנְטֵרָא, סַנְטֵי׳,(סַנְטוֹ׳), ch. sam( סַנְטֵר, סַנְטֵיר m. (preced.) the fields around the town), 1) guardsman, bailiff Koh. R. to IV, 8 בלשאצר ס׳ דבבל Belshazzar, governor of Babylon. Lev. R. s. 34 אתנסיבה לס׳ דקרתא she married the guardsman of the town; Yalk. Is. 352; Gen. R. s. 17 סנטרין (corr. acc.); Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. לטסורא (corr. acc.). Pesik. Haʿom., p. 69b> (ref. to Jer. 5:24 ישטר לנו) סַנְטֵרָךְ אנאוכ׳ I (the Lord) am thy guardsman (guarding thy crops), and wilt thou not give me my guards pay (tithes)?; Pesik. R. s. 18; Koh. R. to I, 3 סנטורך; Lev. R. s. 28. Pesik. Ekhah, p. 120b> ריש מטרתא וס׳ the chief of the town guard and the bailiff; Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2); a. e.Pl. סַנְטֵרַיָּא, סַנְטֵרִין, סַנְטֵי׳, (סַנְטוֹ׳). Y.Shebi.IV, 35b top חמוניה ס׳וכ׳ the field watchmen saw him (eat of the fruit) and began to strike him. Y. Ḥag.I, 76c סַנְטוֹרֵי קרתא the guardsmen of the town (Pesik. l. c. ריש מטרתא וסנטרא, v. supra); a. e. 2) (only in pl.) upper garments, outer clothing, walking dress. Gen. R. s. 100 נפיק … סַנְטֵרוֹי came forth to meet him dressed in his upper garments (although a mourner); מאי סנטרוי מאניןוכ׳ what do you mean by ‘his sanṭer in? Garments which showed no rents; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c top לביש סַנְטֵירַיָּה, expl. מאנין דלא חפיתין, v. חֲפַת.(Gen. R. s. 67 סנטרי׳, סנטרוי, v. סַנְטוּרֵי. -
50 סנטי׳
סַנְטֵרָא, סַנְטֵי׳,(סַנְטוֹ׳), ch. sam( סַנְטֵר, סַנְטֵיר m. (preced.) the fields around the town), 1) guardsman, bailiff Koh. R. to IV, 8 בלשאצר ס׳ דבבל Belshazzar, governor of Babylon. Lev. R. s. 34 אתנסיבה לס׳ דקרתא she married the guardsman of the town; Yalk. Is. 352; Gen. R. s. 17 סנטרין (corr. acc.); Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. לטסורא (corr. acc.). Pesik. Haʿom., p. 69b> (ref. to Jer. 5:24 ישטר לנו) סַנְטֵרָךְ אנאוכ׳ I (the Lord) am thy guardsman (guarding thy crops), and wilt thou not give me my guards pay (tithes)?; Pesik. R. s. 18; Koh. R. to I, 3 סנטורך; Lev. R. s. 28. Pesik. Ekhah, p. 120b> ריש מטרתא וס׳ the chief of the town guard and the bailiff; Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2); a. e.Pl. סַנְטֵרַיָּא, סַנְטֵרִין, סַנְטֵי׳, (סַנְטוֹ׳). Y.Shebi.IV, 35b top חמוניה ס׳וכ׳ the field watchmen saw him (eat of the fruit) and began to strike him. Y. Ḥag.I, 76c סַנְטוֹרֵי קרתא the guardsmen of the town (Pesik. l. c. ריש מטרתא וסנטרא, v. supra); a. e. 2) (only in pl.) upper garments, outer clothing, walking dress. Gen. R. s. 100 נפיק … סַנְטֵרוֹי came forth to meet him dressed in his upper garments (although a mourner); מאי סנטרוי מאניןוכ׳ what do you mean by ‘his sanṭer in? Garments which showed no rents; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c top לביש סַנְטֵירַיָּה, expl. מאנין דלא חפיתין, v. חֲפַת.(Gen. R. s. 67 סנטרי׳, סנטרוי, v. סַנְטוּרֵי. -
51 סַנְטֵרָא
סַנְטֵרָא, סַנְטֵי׳,(סַנְטוֹ׳), ch. sam( סַנְטֵר, סַנְטֵיר m. (preced.) the fields around the town), 1) guardsman, bailiff Koh. R. to IV, 8 בלשאצר ס׳ דבבל Belshazzar, governor of Babylon. Lev. R. s. 34 אתנסיבה לס׳ דקרתא she married the guardsman of the town; Yalk. Is. 352; Gen. R. s. 17 סנטרין (corr. acc.); Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. לטסורא (corr. acc.). Pesik. Haʿom., p. 69b> (ref. to Jer. 5:24 ישטר לנו) סַנְטֵרָךְ אנאוכ׳ I (the Lord) am thy guardsman (guarding thy crops), and wilt thou not give me my guards pay (tithes)?; Pesik. R. s. 18; Koh. R. to I, 3 סנטורך; Lev. R. s. 28. Pesik. Ekhah, p. 120b> ריש מטרתא וס׳ the chief of the town guard and the bailiff; Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2); a. e.Pl. סַנְטֵרַיָּא, סַנְטֵרִין, סַנְטֵי׳, (סַנְטוֹ׳). Y.Shebi.IV, 35b top חמוניה ס׳וכ׳ the field watchmen saw him (eat of the fruit) and began to strike him. Y. Ḥag.I, 76c סַנְטוֹרֵי קרתא the guardsmen of the town (Pesik. l. c. ריש מטרתא וסנטרא, v. supra); a. e. 2) (only in pl.) upper garments, outer clothing, walking dress. Gen. R. s. 100 נפיק … סַנְטֵרוֹי came forth to meet him dressed in his upper garments (although a mourner); מאי סנטרוי מאניןוכ׳ what do you mean by ‘his sanṭer in? Garments which showed no rents; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c top לביש סַנְטֵירַיָּה, expl. מאנין דלא חפיתין, v. חֲפַת.(Gen. R. s. 67 סנטרי׳, סנטרוי, v. סַנְטוּרֵי. -
52 סַנְטֵי׳
סַנְטֵרָא, סַנְטֵי׳,(סַנְטוֹ׳), ch. sam( סַנְטֵר, סַנְטֵיר m. (preced.) the fields around the town), 1) guardsman, bailiff Koh. R. to IV, 8 בלשאצר ס׳ דבבל Belshazzar, governor of Babylon. Lev. R. s. 34 אתנסיבה לס׳ דקרתא she married the guardsman of the town; Yalk. Is. 352; Gen. R. s. 17 סנטרין (corr. acc.); Y.Keth.XI, 34b bot. לטסורא (corr. acc.). Pesik. Haʿom., p. 69b> (ref. to Jer. 5:24 ישטר לנו) סַנְטֵרָךְ אנאוכ׳ I (the Lord) am thy guardsman (guarding thy crops), and wilt thou not give me my guards pay (tithes)?; Pesik. R. s. 18; Koh. R. to I, 3 סנטורך; Lev. R. s. 28. Pesik. Ekhah, p. 120b> ריש מטרתא וס׳ the chief of the town guard and the bailiff; Lam. R. introd. (R. Abba 2); a. e.Pl. סַנְטֵרַיָּא, סַנְטֵרִין, סַנְטֵי׳, (סַנְטוֹ׳). Y.Shebi.IV, 35b top חמוניה ס׳וכ׳ the field watchmen saw him (eat of the fruit) and began to strike him. Y. Ḥag.I, 76c סַנְטוֹרֵי קרתא the guardsmen of the town (Pesik. l. c. ריש מטרתא וסנטרא, v. supra); a. e. 2) (only in pl.) upper garments, outer clothing, walking dress. Gen. R. s. 100 נפיק … סַנְטֵרוֹי came forth to meet him dressed in his upper garments (although a mourner); מאי סנטרוי מאניןוכ׳ what do you mean by ‘his sanṭer in? Garments which showed no rents; Y.M. Kat. III, 83c top לביש סַנְטֵירַיָּה, expl. מאנין דלא חפיתין, v. חֲפַת.(Gen. R. s. 67 סנטרי׳, סנטרוי, v. סַנְטוּרֵי. -
53 עטף I
עֲטַףI ch. sam(עטף IIto wrap ones self up, to put on an upper garment). Targ. Jer 43:12 וַעֲטַף Bxt. (ed. וירוקין). Targ. Ps. 84:7 (Ms. Pa.). Ib. 109:29, v. עֲטֵי.Part. pass. עָטִיף, עֲטִיף; pl. עֲטִיפִין; עֲטִיפָן. Targ. 1 Sam. 28:14. Targ. II Esth. 1:3.M. Kat. 28b (in a funeral dirge) עְטוּף וכסו טוריוכ׳ wrap and cover yourselves (in festive garments), ye mountains, for he (the deceased) is Pa. עטֵּף to put on, cover. Targ. Is 61:10. Targ. Ps. 89:46 עַטֵּיפְתָּ (ed. Wil. עִטַפְ׳ Pe.). Ib. 84:7 (v. supra); a. e.Part. pass. מְעַטַּף. Targ. Y. Lev. 13:45 (ed. Vien. מְעַטֵּף). Ithpa. אִתְעַטֵּף, אִתְעַטֵּיף, אִיעַטֵּף to cover ones self. Targ. O. Lev. l. c. Targ. Y. I Gen. 24:65. Ib. 38:14 (ed. Vien. אַעַטְפַת Af., incorr.). Targ. Ps. 104:2; a. fr.Sabb.10a לביש ומתכסי ימִתְעַטֵּףוכ׳ dressed and put an upper garment on and covered his head with it and prayed. Ib. 119a מִיעַטֵּף וקאיוכ׳ (Rashi מתע׳) was wrapped (in his festive cloak) and stood (ready to receive the Sabbath); B. Kam.32b top; a. fr. -
54 עֲטַף
עֲטַףI ch. sam(עטף IIto wrap ones self up, to put on an upper garment). Targ. Jer 43:12 וַעֲטַף Bxt. (ed. וירוקין). Targ. Ps. 84:7 (Ms. Pa.). Ib. 109:29, v. עֲטֵי.Part. pass. עָטִיף, עֲטִיף; pl. עֲטִיפִין; עֲטִיפָן. Targ. 1 Sam. 28:14. Targ. II Esth. 1:3.M. Kat. 28b (in a funeral dirge) עְטוּף וכסו טוריוכ׳ wrap and cover yourselves (in festive garments), ye mountains, for he (the deceased) is Pa. עטֵּף to put on, cover. Targ. Is 61:10. Targ. Ps. 89:46 עַטֵּיפְתָּ (ed. Wil. עִטַפְ׳ Pe.). Ib. 84:7 (v. supra); a. e.Part. pass. מְעַטַּף. Targ. Y. Lev. 13:45 (ed. Vien. מְעַטֵּף). Ithpa. אִתְעַטֵּף, אִתְעַטֵּיף, אִיעַטֵּף to cover ones self. Targ. O. Lev. l. c. Targ. Y. I Gen. 24:65. Ib. 38:14 (ed. Vien. אַעַטְפַת Af., incorr.). Targ. Ps. 104:2; a. fr.Sabb.10a לביש ומתכסי ימִתְעַטֵּףוכ׳ dressed and put an upper garment on and covered his head with it and prayed. Ib. 119a מִיעַטֵּף וקאיוכ׳ (Rashi מתע׳) was wrapped (in his festive cloak) and stood (ready to receive the Sabbath); B. Kam.32b top; a. fr. -
55 פה
פֶּהc. (b. h.) ( opening, orifice, mouth; speech. Ḥull.142a, v. לָחַךְ. Pes.113b המדבר אחד בפה ואחד בלב he who speaks one way with his mouth, and another way in his heart. Ex. R. s. 1 (play on בפרך, Ex. 1:13) בפה רך with soft (persuasive) speech; Sot.11b. Tanḥ. Kor. 9 עד שהביאתו לפִי הארץוכ׳ until it (the fire) brought him to the opening of the earth, among those that were swallowed up; Yalk. Num. 752. Sabb.140b, sq. בהמה שפִּיהָ יפה a beast whose mouth is clean (that does not drop saliva when eating; oth. opin.: that is fastidious about its food), opp. שפיה רעה; a. v. fr.Keth.I, 6, a. e. לא מִפּיהָוכ׳, v. חָיָה. Shebu.IV, 1 מִפִּי עצמו (an oath) out of his own mouth (‘I swear that I know no testimony in thy case), מפי אחרים administered by others.בְּעַל פה or על פה by word of mouth. Gitt.72b top אי אמרר׳ יוסי בעל פה whether R. Yose had the same opinion in the case of a verbal condition. Ib. 60b תורה רוב בכתב ומיעוט על פה of the interpretations of the Law, the larger portion rests on the written text, the smaller on oral tradition. Ib. דברים שבכתב … על פה דברים שבעל פהוכ׳ written things (Biblical passages) must not be recited from memory, verbally transmitted words must not be recited from writing. תורה שבעל פה (abbrev. שבע״פ) oral law. Yoma 28b, a. fr., v. כְּתָב.לְפִי a) according to, in proportion to. B. Bath.11b לפי בני אדם in proportion to the number of inhabitants of a house; לפי פתחים in proportion to the number of entrances (of a building); a. fr.b) because. Snh.VII, 4 לפי שבאת … לפיכךוכ׳ because a human being has gone to ruin through it, therefore ; a. fr., v. לְפִיכָךְ.Trnsf. any orifice. Ab. V, 6 פי הארץ the opening of the earth (that swallowed Korah); פי הבאר the opening for the well (Num. 21:16).Nidd.16b רוק בתוך הפה spittle in the mouth, euphem. for blood in the orifice of the matrix. Snh.100a (play on ת̇ר̇ופ̇ה̇, Ez. 47:12) להת̇יר̇ פ̇ה̇ של מטה to open the lower orifice (the womb of the childless), opp. פה של מעלה the mouth; ib. להתיר פה עקרות; Men.98a; a. fr.Pl. a) פִּיּוֹת. Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Zech. 13:8) הפ׳ שאומרים שתיוכ׳ those mouths that say, there are two powers (good and evil). Cant. R. to IV, 4 (play on תלפיות, ib.) ספר שאמרוהו פ׳ הרבה the book (תִּלִּים, Psalms) which many mouths have indited (the book of many authors). Ib. ת̇ל̇ שמתפללין בו כל פ׳ the mound (Temple ruins) towards which all mouths are directed in prayer; Ber.30a. Ib. 5a (expl. פיפיות, Ps. 149:6) חרב של שתי פ׳ a two-edged sword; a. fr.Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII שתי פ׳ two faces, v. פִּינָּה.b) פִּיפִיּוֹת. Num. R. s. 18 באותה … פ׳ הרבה at that moment many mouths of the earth were opened (Yalk. ib. 752 פיות).c) (Chald. pl.) פּוּמִין open vessels; topmost layer in open vessels. Tosef.Ter.V, 11 אם יש (שם) מאה פ׳וכ׳ if a hundred open vessels are there (in one of which an upper layer of Trumah has been put) ; הפ׳ אסורין the upper layers are forbidden; Y. ib. IV, 43a bot. -
56 פֶּה
פֶּהc. (b. h.) ( opening, orifice, mouth; speech. Ḥull.142a, v. לָחַךְ. Pes.113b המדבר אחד בפה ואחד בלב he who speaks one way with his mouth, and another way in his heart. Ex. R. s. 1 (play on בפרך, Ex. 1:13) בפה רך with soft (persuasive) speech; Sot.11b. Tanḥ. Kor. 9 עד שהביאתו לפִי הארץוכ׳ until it (the fire) brought him to the opening of the earth, among those that were swallowed up; Yalk. Num. 752. Sabb.140b, sq. בהמה שפִּיהָ יפה a beast whose mouth is clean (that does not drop saliva when eating; oth. opin.: that is fastidious about its food), opp. שפיה רעה; a. v. fr.Keth.I, 6, a. e. לא מִפּיהָוכ׳, v. חָיָה. Shebu.IV, 1 מִפִּי עצמו (an oath) out of his own mouth (‘I swear that I know no testimony in thy case), מפי אחרים administered by others.בְּעַל פה or על פה by word of mouth. Gitt.72b top אי אמרר׳ יוסי בעל פה whether R. Yose had the same opinion in the case of a verbal condition. Ib. 60b תורה רוב בכתב ומיעוט על פה of the interpretations of the Law, the larger portion rests on the written text, the smaller on oral tradition. Ib. דברים שבכתב … על פה דברים שבעל פהוכ׳ written things (Biblical passages) must not be recited from memory, verbally transmitted words must not be recited from writing. תורה שבעל פה (abbrev. שבע״פ) oral law. Yoma 28b, a. fr., v. כְּתָב.לְפִי a) according to, in proportion to. B. Bath.11b לפי בני אדם in proportion to the number of inhabitants of a house; לפי פתחים in proportion to the number of entrances (of a building); a. fr.b) because. Snh.VII, 4 לפי שבאת … לפיכךוכ׳ because a human being has gone to ruin through it, therefore ; a. fr., v. לְפִיכָךְ.Trnsf. any orifice. Ab. V, 6 פי הארץ the opening of the earth (that swallowed Korah); פי הבאר the opening for the well (Num. 21:16).Nidd.16b רוק בתוך הפה spittle in the mouth, euphem. for blood in the orifice of the matrix. Snh.100a (play on ת̇ר̇ופ̇ה̇, Ez. 47:12) להת̇יר̇ פ̇ה̇ של מטה to open the lower orifice (the womb of the childless), opp. פה של מעלה the mouth; ib. להתיר פה עקרות; Men.98a; a. fr.Pl. a) פִּיּוֹת. Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Zech. 13:8) הפ׳ שאומרים שתיוכ׳ those mouths that say, there are two powers (good and evil). Cant. R. to IV, 4 (play on תלפיות, ib.) ספר שאמרוהו פ׳ הרבה the book (תִּלִּים, Psalms) which many mouths have indited (the book of many authors). Ib. ת̇ל̇ שמתפללין בו כל פ׳ the mound (Temple ruins) towards which all mouths are directed in prayer; Ber.30a. Ib. 5a (expl. פיפיות, Ps. 149:6) חרב של שתי פ׳ a two-edged sword; a. fr.Ab. dR. N. ch. XXVIII שתי פ׳ two faces, v. פִּינָּה.b) פִּיפִיּוֹת. Num. R. s. 18 באותה … פ׳ הרבה at that moment many mouths of the earth were opened (Yalk. ib. 752 פיות).c) (Chald. pl.) פּוּמִין open vessels; topmost layer in open vessels. Tosef.Ter.V, 11 אם יש (שם) מאה פ׳וכ׳ if a hundred open vessels are there (in one of which an upper layer of Trumah has been put) ; הפ׳ אסורין the upper layers are forbidden; Y. ib. IV, 43a bot. -
57 פיטומת
פִּיטּוֹמֶתf. (פָּטַם) ( mortar and pestle, trnsf. 1) m. (sub. קצה) the oblate part of the breast around the nipple. Nidd.V, 8 משישחיר הפ׳ (Bab. ed. 47a הפיטומות, corr. acc.) when the surroundings of the nipple begin to grow dark. 2) the upper part ( blossom end) of the onion. Y.Ter.IX, 46d top; X, beg.47a העביר פִּטּוֹמְתּוֹוכ׳ if the upper part of it has been removed, it is considered as if cut in pieces.V. פִּיטְמָה. -
58 פִּיטּוֹמֶת
פִּיטּוֹמֶתf. (פָּטַם) ( mortar and pestle, trnsf. 1) m. (sub. קצה) the oblate part of the breast around the nipple. Nidd.V, 8 משישחיר הפ׳ (Bab. ed. 47a הפיטומות, corr. acc.) when the surroundings of the nipple begin to grow dark. 2) the upper part ( blossom end) of the onion. Y.Ter.IX, 46d top; X, beg.47a העביר פִּטּוֹמְתּוֹוכ׳ if the upper part of it has been removed, it is considered as if cut in pieces.V. פִּיטְמָה. -
59 פיטמא II, פיטמה
פִּיטְמָאII, פִּיטְמָה, פִּטְ׳ f. (פָּטַם 1) (pestle, mortar) a protuberance on the blossom-end of fruits having the appearance of a pestle seated in a mortar (cmp. בּוּכְנָה); the upper portion of a fruit, v. פִּיטּוֹמֶת. Succ.III, 6 נטלה פִטְמָתוֹ if the pestlelike protuberance of an Ethrog is taken out; expl. Y. ib. III, 53d תמן אמרין שושנתו there (in Babylonia) they say, ‘its lily; Bab. ib. 35b, v. בּוּכְנָה (v. Rashi a. l.). Y.Kil.I, 27a top פיטמה של אבטיח (v. מְעָה) the upper portion of a melon (containing the carpels). Ukts. II, 3 הפיטמא של רמון (ed. Dehr. הפטמה) the top-piece of a pomegranate. -
60 פִּיטְמָא
פִּיטְמָאII, פִּיטְמָה, פִּטְ׳ f. (פָּטַם 1) (pestle, mortar) a protuberance on the blossom-end of fruits having the appearance of a pestle seated in a mortar (cmp. בּוּכְנָה); the upper portion of a fruit, v. פִּיטּוֹמֶת. Succ.III, 6 נטלה פִטְמָתוֹ if the pestlelike protuberance of an Ethrog is taken out; expl. Y. ib. III, 53d תמן אמרין שושנתו there (in Babylonia) they say, ‘its lily; Bab. ib. 35b, v. בּוּכְנָה (v. Rashi a. l.). Y.Kil.I, 27a top פיטמה של אבטיח (v. מְעָה) the upper portion of a melon (containing the carpels). Ukts. II, 3 הפיטמא של רמון (ed. Dehr. הפטמה) the top-piece of a pomegranate.
Страницы
См. также в других словарях:
Upper — Up per, a.; comp. of {Up}. Being further up, literally or figuratively; higher in place, position, rank, dignity, or the like; superior; as, the upper lip; the upper side of a thing; the upper house of a legislature. [1913 Webster] {The upper… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
upper — [up′ər] adj. [ME, compar. of up,UP1] 1. in a place or on a level above another [upper lip, upper jaw, upper floor] 2. higher in rank, authority, or dignity [the upper classes] 3. being farther north, farther inland, or at a higher elevation of… … English World dictionary
upper — (adj.) c.1300, originally comparative of UP (Cf. up). Cf. M.Du. upper, Du. opper, Low Ger. upper, Norw. yppare. Noun meaning part of a shoe above the sole is recorded from 1789; sense of stimulant drug is from 1968. Upper crust is attested from… … Etymology dictionary
upper — ► ADJECTIVE 1) situated above another part. 2) higher in position or status. 3) situated on higher ground. 4) (in place names ) situated to the north. ► NOUN 1) the part of a boot or shoe above the sole. 2) informal … English terms dictionary
Upper 10 — is a caffeinated lemon lime soft drink, similar to Sprite, 7 Up, or Sierra Mist. It was bottled by RC Cola.However, now that RC Cola is owned by Dr Pepper Snapple Group, bottlers are discontinuing it in favor of the similar and more popular 7… … Wikipedia
Upper — Up per, n. The upper leather for a shoe; a vamp. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Upper — may refer to: * Stimulant drugs * Vamp the part of a shoe on the top of the foot * The top part of some other object or device (gun, etc.) * The more elevated, upstream, or northern part of a town, river, or other geographical feature (e.g., the… … Wikipedia
Upper — (von engl. to upload sth., „etwas hochladen“) ist eine Bezeichnung aus der FXP Szene für jemanden, der Dateien auf einen Server lädt und diese sogenannten Leechern zur Verfügung stellt. Upper verfügen normalerweise über eine leistungsstarke… … Deutsch Wikipedia
upper — [adj1] above high, higher, loftier, more elevated, overhead, top, topmost, uppermost, upward; concept 583 Ant. below, lower, under upper [adj2] superior beautiful, elevated, elite, eminent, greater, important, more important; concept 555 Ant.… … New thesaurus
Upper [1] — Upper, (engl., spr. Öpper), ober, höher; bes. in Zusammensetzungen … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Upper [2] — Upper, Städtischer Bezirk (Township) in der Grafschaft Lawrence des Staates Ohio (Nordamerika), am Ohio River; 3000 Ew … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
