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tvevatu

  • 1


    na
    1) the dental nasal (found at the beginning of words andᅠ before orᅠ after dental consonants as well as between vowels;

    subject to conversion into ṇa Pāṇ. 8-4, 1-39). = 1

    2) ind. not, no, nor, neither RV. ( X, 34, 8) etc. etc. (as well in simple negation as in wishing, requesting andᅠ commanding, except in prohibition before an Impv. orᅠ an augmentless aor. <cf. a. >;

    in successive sentences orᅠ clauses either simply repeated e.g.. Mn. IV, 34 ;
    orᅠ strengthened by another particle, esp. at the second place orᅠ further on in the sentence e.g.. by u <cf. >, utá, api, câ̱pi, , vâ̱pi orᅠ athavā RV. I, 170, 1; 151, 9 Nal. III, 24, etc.. ;
    it may even be replaced by ca, , apica, apivā, etc. alone, as Mn. II, 98 Nal. I, 14, etc.. ;
    often joined with other particles, beside those mentioned above esp. with a following tu, tveva, tvevatu, cêd q.v., khalu q.v., ha <cf. gaṇa câ̱di andᅠ Pāṇ. 8-1, 31 > etc.;
    before round orᅠ collective numbers andᅠ after any numeral in the instr. orᅠ abl. it expresses deficiency e.g.. ekayānaviṉṡati, not 20 by 1 i.e. 19 ṠBr. ;
    pañcabhirnacatvāriṡatāni, 395 ib. ;
    with another na orᅠ an a priv. it generally forms a strong affirmation <cf. Vām. V, 1, 9 >
    e.g.. nêyaṉnavakshyati, she will most certainly declare Ṡak. III, 9 ;
    nâ̱daṇḍyo'sti, he must certainly be punished Mn. VIII, 335 ;
    it may alsoᅠ, like a, form compounds Vām. V, 2, 13 <cf. below>);
    that not, lest, for fear lest (with Pot.) MBh. R. Daṡ. etc.;
    like, as, as it were (only in Veda andᅠ later artificial language, e.g.. gauronatṛishitaḥpiba, drink like <lit. « not» i.e. « although not being» > a thirsty deer;
    in this sense it does not coalesce metrically with a following vowel)
    + cf. Gk. νη;
    Lat. ně-;
    Angl. Sax. ne, « not» ;
    Eng. no, etc.
    3) ( L.) mfn. thin, spare;
    vacant, empty;
    identical;
    unvexed, unbroken;
    m. band, fetter;
    jewel, pearl;
    war;
    gift;
    welfare;
    N. of Buddha;
    N. of Gaṇêṡa;
    = prastuta;
    = dviraṇḍa (?);
    (ā) f. the navel;
    a musical instrument;
    knowledge
    - नचेद्
    - नोचेद्
    - नकार

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

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