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  • 81 PALLR

    (-s, -ar), m.
    1) step, = gráda;
    * * *
    m. [the etymology of this word, as also the time when and place whence it was borrowed, is uncertain; the true Norse word is bekkr or flet; pallr may be of Norman origin, although it is frequently used in the Sagas referring to the Saga time (10th century); even the benches in the legislative assembly on the alþing were called pallar, not bekkir; but this cannot have been so originally. The word itself is, like páll, probably from Lat. palus, pala = stipes, Du Cange; Engl. pale, palings; in the Icel. it is used of high steps (Lat. gradus), esp. of any high floor or daïs in old dwellings, sometimes = flet (q. v.) or = lopt (q. v.), and lastly of the benches in the hall = bekkr (q. v.) The adoption of the word was probably connected with the change in the floor and seats of the halls, as mentioned in Fagrsk. ch. 219, 220, which arrangement of benches was adopted from Norman England, and is in fact still seen in English college-halls, with the raised high floor at the upper end. In Icel. the ladies were then seated on this daïs (há-pallr, þver-pallr), instead of being placed, according to the older custom, on the left hand along the side walls, see below, II. 2. As the Sagas were written after this had taken place, so the use of the word, e. g. in the Njála (ch. 34 and often), may be an anachronism.]
    B. A step = Lat. gradus; þessi steinn var útan sem klappaðr væri gráðum eða pöllum, Fms. i. 137; vindur upp at ganga, nítján pallar á bergit, Symb. 56; stíga pall af palli, from step to step, Hom. 140. palla-söngr and palla-sálmi, m. = the ‘graduale,’ chant, or responsorium ‘in gradibus’ in the Roman Catholic service, from its being chanted at the steps of the altar; sá söngr heitir pallasöngr þviat hann er fyrir pöllum sunginn, 625. 188, Hom. (St.), Mar.: metaph. degree, enn tólpti pallr ósóma, 677. 1: þrjátigi palla djúpr, Bév. palls-bók, f. ‘graduale,’ the service-book for the high mass, Játv. ch. 10.
    II. a daïs with its set of benches; þar skulu pallar þrír vera ( three sets of benches) umhverfis lögréttuna, Grág. i. 4; pallinn þann inn úæðra, Eg. 303; Flosi gékk inn í stofuna ok settisk niðr, ok kastaði í pallinn ( he threw on the floor) undan sér há-sætinu, Nj. 175; konungr leit yfir lýðinn umhverfis sik á pallana, Fms. vii. 156; hann lá í pallinum, 325; konungr sat í pallinum hjá honum, xi. 366; gékk Þrándr í stofu, en þeir lágu í pallinum, Sigurðr ok Þórðr ok Gautr, Fær. 195.
    2. the raised floor or daïs at the upper end of the hall, where the ladies were seated (= þver-pallr, há-p.), konur skipuðu pall, Nj. 11; konur sátu á palli, Ísl. ii. 250; hljópu þeir inn ok til stofu, ok sat Katla á palli ok spann, Eb. 94; hón fal sik í pallinum, she hid herself in the pallr, Landn. 121; var þar hlemmr undir ok holr innan pallrinn, … þá bað Geirríð brjóta upp pallinn, var Oddr þar fundinn, Eb. 96:—mið-pallr, the middle bench; krók-pallr, the corner bench, Skíða R. (where the beggar littered himself).
    3. in mod. usage the sitting-room is called pallr, from being elevated a yard or two above the level ground; í hlýindin þar hjónin búa á palli. Snót: hence pall-skör, f. the ridge of the pallr: palls-horn, n. the corner of the pallr, Nj. 220, Sturl. iii. 141.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > PALLR

  • 82 rún-henda

    u, f., or rún-hending, f., is the name of the metre with end-rhymes, consecutive, not alternate; the word is now obsolete, and in ancient writers it only occurs in two places, the Ht. R. verse 24 and in Edda (Ht.), where the Cod. Reg. gives rún-, Edda i. 696 sqq. (the foot-notes); but one is tempted to suspect that this is corrupt, and that the true form was rim-, as im and un can hardly be distinguishedin MSS.; rím- would yield good sense, whereas rúm- is meaningless. The metre itself is evidently of foreign origin, borrowed from the A. S.: the first poem in this metre was the Höfuðl. of Egil, who had lived in England; it was little used throughout the 10th and the following centuries, and the few poems and fragments composed in it can be traced to Egil’s poem as their prototype. The single verse in Eg. ch. 27 is prob. a later composition.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > rún-henda

  • 83 SAGA

    * * *
    I)
    (að), v. to saw, cut with a saw (krossinn var sagaðr í sundr).
    (gen. sögu, pl. sögur), f.
    1) what is said, statement (má vera, at sönn sé s. þín);
    2) tale, story, history; segja, ríta sögu, to tell, write a story; hann kemr eigi við þessa sögu, he is not connected with this ‘saga’; vera ór sögunni, to be out of the story; vera í sögu, to be mentioned in a story; svá sem sögu, to be mentioned in a story; svá sem sögur eru til, as the story goes;
    3) the events which gave rise to the story; hann var þá mjök hniginn á efra aldr, er sjá saga gørðist, when this came to pass;
    4) tale, report (eigi veit ek um sögur slíkar, hvárt satt er).
    * * *
    u, f., gen. sögu, pl. sögur; gen. pl. sagna is rare; and in compds the gen. sing. sögu- is preferred, thus sögu-bók, sögu-fróðr, where sögu-is used in a collective sense; when gen. sagna- is used it is often to be regarded as borrowed from sögn, as in sagna-fróðr, sagna-meistari; sagna from saga, however, occurs in dæmi-sagna, Stj. 560; Orkneyinga-sagna, Ó. H. 90, l. 3 from the bottom: [from segja; cp. Engl. saw; Germ. sage.]
    B. A story, tale, legend, history. The very word owes its origin to the fact that the first historical writings were founded on tradition only; the written record was a ‘saga’ or legend committed to writing; the story thus written was not even new, but had already taken shape and had been told to many generations under the same name; hence the written history and the story told were both alike called Saga, just as in Gr. both were called λόγος (Herod, i. 184, ii. 161, vi. 19). In some instances when history is mentioned by name it is difficult to say whether a told or written Saga be meant; the former seems to be the case, esp.in the Landnáma—þar hefsk saga Harðar Grímkels-sonar ok Geirs, Landn. 62; þar görðisk saga þeirra Þorbjarnar ok Hávarðar ens halta, 127; Vé-björn var víga-maðr mikill, ok er saga mikil frá honum, 150; þar af görðisk saga Ísfirðinga ok víg Þorbjarnar, id.; þar af görðisk saga Böðmóðs gerpis ok Grímólfs, 157; þar af görðisk Svarfdæla saga, 208; þar af görðisk Þorskfirðinga saga, 124; ok þar var Þórðr gellir leiddr í áðr hann tók mannvirðing, sem segir í sögu hans, 111. Some of these Sagas were perhaps never committed to writing; others not till a later date, when the tradition had deteriorated; but they were told and known by name at the time when the Landn. was first composed, see Safn i. 191. Written Sagas, again, are those recorded in later works,—ok getr hans í Laxdæla sögu, Eb. 334; sem segir í sögu Laxdæla, Grett. 15; sem segir í Bandamanna sögu, 22;. vísar svá til í sögu Bjarnar, 132; sem segir í sögu Njarðvíkinga, Ld. 296; sem í sögu Þorgils Höllu-sonar segir, 290; sem segir í Eyrbyggja sögu, Landn. (Kb.) 90; sem segir í sögu Eireks, Fms. ii. 214; sem segir í Vápnfirðinga sögu, 239; sem segir í Njáls sögu, Þorst. Síðu H. 170; ok nokkut vísar til í enum efra hlut sögu Hróks ens svarta, Sturl. i. 3 (lost): sem segir í sögu Ragnars konungs, Fas. i. 346, cp. 510; sem segir í Skjöldunga sögu, Yngl. S. ch. 33; sem segir í sögu Sigurðar hrings, Fas. iii. 216; í Ólafs sögu Tryggva sonar, 237; sem segir í Konunga sögum, as is said in the Lives of the Kings, 509, Jómsv. (1824) 52; sem segir í Jarla sögum, as is said in the Lives of the Earls (of Orkney), Fb. ii. 347; sem ritað es í sögu hans, Landn. 41, Eg. 589; hann kemr ok við Heiðarvíga sögu, Eb. 334.
    2. phrases, hér hefr or hér lýkr N. M. Sögu, see hefja and lúka; hann kemr eigi við þessa sögu, he touches not the saga, is not connected with it, Grett. 22; or kemr hann við margar sögur, Eb. 334; hann er ór sögunni, he is out of the story, Nj. 22, 29, passim; or N. M. kemr til sögunnar, comes into the story; nú víkr sögunni til …, now the tale turns, to …, Nj. 6; þat er löng saga at segja frá, it is a long tale to tell, Fms. xi. 89; lesa sögu, to read a story, x. 371; er engin saga af honum, no record of him, Grett.; skal við sögu súpa en eigi of mikit drekka, Str.; svá sem sögur eru til, as the story goes, Fms. i. 7: saga also includes the events which gave rise to the tale, hence the phrase, er saga þessi görðisk, when this tale came to pass, Fs. 3, and above. Classical passages referring to the Icel. Saga writings: þat var meirr en tvau hundruð vetra tólfræð er Ísland var byggt, áðr menn tæki hér sögur at rita, Ó. H. (pref.); flestar allar sögur, þær er görzt höfðu á Íslandi áðr Brandr biskup Sæmundarson andaðisk, vóru ritaðar, en þær sögur er síðan hafa görzt vóru lítt ritaðar, áðr Sturla skúld Þórðarson sagði fyrir Íslendinga sögur, Sturl. i. 107 (Arna-Magn. No. 122 B, whence Cod. Brit. Mus.) Story-telling was one of the entertainments at public meetings in Icel., at feasts, weddings, wakes; this was called sagna-skemtan, cp. the banquet of Reykhólar, A. D. 1119; hann sagði sögu Orms Barreyjar-skálds ok vísur margar, Sturl. i. 23; dansleikr, glímur sagna-skemtan, id.; honum var kostr á boðinn hvat til gamans skyldi hafa, sögur eða dans, um kveldit, iii. 281; such entertainments are mentioned even at the meetings of the Icel. alþing, as also at Yule time, see the interesting record of the Icel. story-teller in Harald S. harðr. ch. 99 (Fms. vi. 354–356), see also Sturl. iii. 304, 305, Fbr. (Fb. ii. 210); Íngimundr var fræði-maðr mikill, ok fór vel með sögur, Sturl. i. 9; þar vóru mjök töfl uppi höfð ok sagna-skemtan, Þorf. Karl. ch. 7; hálf-sögð er saga hver er aðrir einir segja, i. e. ‘audiatur et altera pars,’ Bs. i. 582, (mod., það er ekki nema hálfsögð saga ef einn segir.)
    II. tales, reports; eigi veit ek um sögur slíkar hvárt satt er, Nj. 259; jarteinir hans urðu ágætar ok fór sagan fyrir í hvert þorp, Blas. 41; seg heill sögu! Fms. vi. 207; er yðr þá eigi segjandz-saga til, Ó. H. 206; það verðr að segja svá hverja sögu sem hún gengr, a saying, every saga must be told as it happened:—sönn saga, a true story; skrök-saga, lygisaga, a fable; dæmi-saga, a parable; álfa-sögur, trolla-sögur, galdra-sögur, útilegu-manna sögur.
    COMPDS: sögubók, sögubrot, söguefni, söguligr, Söguljóð, sögumaðr, sögumeistari, sögusögn, söguþáttr.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SAGA

  • 84 SEGJA

    * * *
    (segi, sagða, sagðr), v.
    1) to say, tell (seg þú mér þat, er ek spyr þik);
    þeir sögðu, at þeir skyldu aldri upp gefast, they said they would never yield;
    segja e-m leið, to tell the way, esp. on the sea, to pilot;
    segja tíðendi, to tell news;
    impers. it is told (hér segir frá Birni bunu);
    sem áðr sagði, as was told before;
    segjanda er allt vin sínum, all can be told to a friend;
    2) to say, declare, in an oath;
    ek segi þat guði (Æsi), I declare to God (to the ‘Áss’);
    3) law phrases;
    segja sik í þing, lög, to declare oneself member of a community;
    segja sik ór þingi, lögum, to declare oneself out of, withdraw from, a community;
    segja skilit við konu, to declare oneself separated from, divorce, one’s wife;
    segja fram sök, to declare one’s case;
    segja lög, to recite the law, of the lögsögumaðr;
    4) to signify, mean (þetta segir svá);
    5) with preps., segja e-n af e-u, to declare one off a thing, take it from him;
    segja e-t á e-n, to impose on (bœta at þeim hluta, sem lög segði á hann); to announce (segja á reiði, úsátt sína);
    segja eptir e-m, to tell tales of one;
    segja frá e-u, to tell, relate;
    Unnr, er ek sagða þér frá, U. of whom I told thee;
    segja fyrir e-u, to prescribe (svá var með öllu farit, sem hann hafði fyrir sagt);
    segja fyrir skipi, to bid God-speed to a ship;
    segja e-t fyrir, to predict, foretell (segja fyrir úorðna hluti);
    segja e-u sundr, í sundr, to break up, dissolve (segja sundr friði, frændsemi, hjúskap);
    segja til e-s, to tell, inform of (segit honum ekki til, hvat þér hafit gört við hrossit);
    segja til nafns síns, segja til sín, to tell (give) one’s name;
    segja upp e-t, to pronounce (segja upp dóm, gørð);
    segja upp lög, to proclaim the law (from the law-hill);
    segja e-n upp, to give one up;
    segja upp e-u, to declare at an end (segja upp friði, griðum);
    segja upp þjónustu við e-n, to leave one’s service;
    6) refl., segjast, to declare of oneself;
    hann sagðist þá vaka, he said that he was awake;
    kristnir menn ok heiðnir sögðust hvárir ór lögum annarra, they declared themselves each out of the other’s laws;
    láta (sér) segjast, to let oneself be spoken to, listen to reason;
    impers., e-m segist svá, one’s tale runs so.
    * * *
    pres. segi, segir, segi, pl. segjum, segit, segja; pret. sagði, pl. sögðu; pres. subj. segja; pret. segða, segðir, segði; imperat. seg, segðú; part. sagðr: doubtful forms are sagat, sagaðr, Merl. 2. 4: a pres. indic. seg, segr, ek seg, Grág. i. 64, 134; segr hann, Fms. x. 421; segsk, Grág.i. 159, ii. 57: with a neg. suff. segr-at, Grág. ii. 214; sagðit, Hým. 14; segit-a, tell ye not! Vkv. 21: an older form seggja with a double g is suggested in Lex. Poët. in two or three passages, cp. A. S. secgan, as also seggr; but in Haustl. l. c. the g in ‘sagna’ is soft, and not hard (gg) as in mod. Icel. pronunciation, and sagna would fairly rhyme with segjaandum: [a word common to all Teut. languages, except that, strangely enough, no Goth. form is recorded, for Ulf. renders λαλειν, λέγειν, εἰπειν, by maþljan, quiþan, rodjan; so it may be that the earliest sense was not to say = Lat. dicere, but a limited one, to tell, proclaim; A. S. secgan; Engl. say; Dan. sige; Swed. segja.]
    A. To say, in the oldest poems chiefly,
    I. to tell, report, Lat. narrare, dicere; segðu, imperat. tell thou me! say! Vþm. 11, 13, 15. 17, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, Alm. 10, 12, 14, 16. etc., Skm. 3; segðu mér ór helju ek man ór heimi, Vtkv. 6; atgeirinn sagði ( foretold) manns bana, eins eðr fleiri, Nj. 119; mér segir svá hugr um, my mind tells me, I have a foreboding; eigi segir mér vel hugr um þessa ferð, Ld. 366; sagði honum mjök úvænt hugr um hennar hag, Fms. x. 215; sagðit honum hugr vel þá, Hým. 14; seg oss draum þinn, Nj. 95; hann segir honum greiniliga slíkt er hann spurði, Fms. ii. 99; þessi saga er nú ætlu vér at segja, viii. 1 (see saga); hann spurði hvers synir þeir væri,—þeir sögðu, Nj. 125; fór sveinninn ok sagði til Haralds, Fms. vii. 167; hvat hark var þat?—Honum var sagt, 168; svá hafa spakir menn sagt, Ib. 6; svá sagði Þorkell oss, 5; svá sagði Teitr oss, id.; svá sagði oss Úlfhéðinn Gunnarsson, 9; þenna atburð sagði Teitr oss, at því es Kristni kom á Ísland, 13; en Hallr sagði oss svá, 15; svá sagði hann oss, id.; en honum sagði Þórarinn bróðir hans, 16; es sannliga es sagt, at fyrst færi til Íslands, 4; hvatki er missagt es í fræðum þessum (pref.); þar sagði hann eigi koma dag á vetr, Landn. (pref.); svá segja vitrir menn, … en svá er sagt, 25; svá sagði Sæmundr prestr enn fróði, 27; er svá sagt, at honum hafi flestir hlutir höfðingligast gefnir verit, Nj. 254: of inscriptions, writing, segja þær (the Runes) formála þenna allan, Eg. 390; segja bækr, at …, 625. 88; skal sú skrá hafa sitt mál, er lengra segir, Grág. i. 7: segja leið, to tell the way, to guide, esp. on the sea, to pilot, Fms. xi. 123, Eg. 359 (leið-sögn, leiðsögu-maðr):—to tell, bid, far þú ok seg Agli, at þeir búisk þaðan fimmtán, Nj. 94; hann sendi húskarl at segja Steinari, at hann færði bústað sinn, to tell S. to change his abode, Eg. 749; segðu honum að koma, tell him to come!
    2. with prepp.; segja eptir e-m, to tell tales of one, inform against, Al. 125; hann sagði eptir mér, segðu ekki eptir mér!—s. frá e-u (frá-sögn), to tell, relate, Nj. 96; þar er hón nú, Unnr, er ek sagða þér frá, U., of whom I told thee, 3; eigi má ofsögum segja frá vitsmunum þínum, Ld. 132: s. fyrir, to dictate, Fms. vii. 226, Fb. iii. 533, Nj. 256: to foretel, Rb. 332; s. fyrir úorðna hluti, Fms. i. 76, viii. 5: segja fyrir skipi, to bid Godspeed to a ship (on her first voyage), ix. 480: to prescribe, Ld. 54; þeir sigldu um nóttina, en hann sagði fyrir ( piloted) með viti ok gæfu, Bs. i. 562: s. manni fyrir jörðu, to give notice as to the redemption of an estate, Gþl. 295–297, 301 sqq.:—segja til, to give up; s. til nafns sins, to give one’s name (on being asked), Hbl.; hvat er nafn höfðingja yðvars? Rútr segir til sin. R. told his name (said, my name is R.) Nj. 8; sagði Örnólfr til svá-felldra itaka, Dipl. i. 1; skal ek hér fá þér sæmd ok virðing, þá er þú kannt mér sjálfr til s., Eg. 312.
    3. impers. it is told: hér hefsk Landnáma-bok, ok segir í hinum fyrsta kapitula, hversn, Landn. 24: hér segir frá Birni bunu, 39; segir nokkut af hans orrostum, Fms. viii. 3; sem segir í sögu hans, i. 4 (see saga); sem áðr sagði, … sem sagði fyrr, as was told before, x. 382, 410.
    II. to say, pronounce, declare; eg seg þat Guði, I declare to God (in an oath, cp. Engl. ‘so help me, God’), Grág. i. 64, 134; ok segi ek þat Æsi, Glúm. 388.
    2. so in the law phrases, segja sik í þing, lög, and the like, to declare oneself in a community, to enter a community under the law; as also, segja sik ór þingi, lögum, to declare oneself out of, to withdraw from, a community, Grág. and the Sagas passim; segja skilit við konu, to declare oneself separated from, to divorce one’s wife, Nj. 50; segja þing laust, to declare a meeting at an end, Grág, i. 116:—segja lög, to say the law, used of the speaker’s (lögsögu-maðr) decisions; syni Erlings segi ek engi lög, i. e. I give no sentence for him, Fms. ix. 331: iron., sögðu sverð þeirra ein lög öllum Svíum, ii. 315; s. prófan (á) málum, K. Á. 216; s. dóm, to give sentence.
    3. with prepp.; s. e-n af e-n, to ‘declare a person off a thing,’ i. e. take it from him; hann sagði Vastes af drottningar-dómi ok öllu því ríki, Sks. 462; þá er hann þegar sagðr af lærðra manna tign, 694; skipta svá miklum ríkdómi, ok segja hann af einhverjum ok til annars, i. e. to take it from one and give it to another, Fms. ix. 330; þann dag segja lög mann at aptni af griði, Grág. i. 146; s. e-n afhendan, to declare a person off one’s hands, give him up, Fs. 34:—s. e-t á, to announce:þú skalt segja á reiði mína, Nj. 216; s. á úsátt sína, 256; bæta at þeim hluta sem lög segði á hann, as the law declared, imposed, Fms. x. 152:—s. aptr, to break up, dissolve; s. friði aptr, N. G. L. i. 103:—segja sundr = segja aptr, s. sundr griðum, frændsemi, Fms. ix. 276, x. 133, Fas. ii. 136:—s. fram, to say, pronounce, esp. of pleading, to read; s. fram sök and the like, Grág., Nj. passim:—s. fyrir, see l. 2:—s. upp, to pronounce; er hann hafði þenna kost upp sagðan, Fms. xi. 284: segja upp görð, dóm, sætt, to pronounce sentence, as a judge or umpire, Grág., Nj. Band. 12, passim; s. upp lög, to proclaim the law from the law-hill (the act was called upp-saga), Ib. 17, Bs. i. 25; at hann segði upp lögin, Nj. 164: s. e-n upp, to give one up, Sturl. iii. 181 C: segja e-u upp, to declare at an end; segja upp friði, griðum, Fms. x. 133; segja upp þjónustu við e-n, to leave one’s service, Hkr. iii. 68. to speak, talk; skaut konungr á erendi, talaði hátt ok hvellt ok segir svá—þat er …, Fms. i. 215; ‘þenna kost viljum vér,’ segir Skapti, Nj. 150; ‘frauva,’ segir hann, ‘þat er satt er þú mælir,’ Fms. x. 421. 2. in a dialogue: segir hann, segir hón, says he, says she, etc.; ‘Kenni ek víst,’ segir Otkell,—‘Hverr á,’ segir Skamkell; ‘Melkólfr þræll,’ segir Otkell,—‘Kenna skulu þá fleiri,’ segir Skamkell, ‘en vit tveir,’ 75; Gunnarr mælti—‘Veiztú hvat þér mun verða at bana?’—‘Veit ek,’ segir Njáll,—‘Hvat?’ segir Gunnarr;—‘Þat sem allir munn sízt ætla,’ segir Njáll, 85; and so in countless instances.
    IV. to signify, mean; þetta segir svá, Fms. viii. 239; ‘fiat voluntas tua,’ þat segir svá, ‘verði þinn vili,’ Hom. 157.
    B. Reflex. to declare of oneself; hann sagðisk þá vaka, he said that he was awake, Nj. 153; sagðisk Haraldr vilja leggja við hann vináttu, Fms. i. 53; þeir sem sögðusk segja fyrir úvorðna hluti, 76; at þú sér annarr en þú segisk, Fas. ii. 544, freq. esp. in mod. usage, for the old writers in this case prefer kveðsk, káðusk (from kveða).
    II. as a law phrase, þú segsk í þing með Áskatli goða, Nj. 231; maðr skal segjask í þing með goða þeim er hann vill, Grág. i. 159; nefndu hvárir vátta, Kristnir menn ok heiðnir, ok sögðusk hvárir ór lögum annarra, Nj. 164 (Id. 11, Bs. i. 22); hón sagðisk í ætt sína, she told her origin, i. e. she was exactly like her parents, Njarð. 382: impers. phrase, e-m segisk svá, one’s tale runs so; honum sagðisk svá til, his story runs; or, honum segist vel, he speaks well; honum sagðist vél í dag, he preached well to-day! það segist á e-u, there is a penalty on it, ‘tis not allowed; láta sér segjask. to let oneself be spoken to, be reasonable, Am. 29, and in mod. usage.
    III. part., sönnu sagðr, convicted of, Sdm. 25; Jupiter vill vita hvárt hann er sönnu sagðr, if the charge is true, Bret. 12: gerund., in the saying, segjanda er allt vin sínum, all can be said to a friend, one can open one’s, heart to him. Eg. 330.
    IV. pass. it is said; svá segisk, at …, Fms. i. 98; þessi kvikendi segjask augnafull umhverfis, Hom. 48; hann segisk ( is said to be, Lat. dicitur) skapaðr ór jörðn, Eluc. 21; segist í hverri viku sálu-messa, Dipl. i. 8; Zabulon, þat má hér segjast bygging, Stj.; ef nokkut riptist eðr af segðist, Dipl. iii. 11; segist þetta með öngu móti aptr, cannot be refuted, Fms. ix. 476, Hom. 154; af sögðum bæjum, aforesaid, Vm. 84; fyrr-sagðr, aforesaid; but this passive is unclassical, being taken from the Latin, and rare even in mod. usage.
    V. segendr, part. pl. (seggendr, with a double g. Haustl.), sayers, reporters; sjáendr eða segendr, Grág. ii. 88. segjands-saga, u, f. a hearsay tale; skoluð ér hér vera ok sjá þau tíðendi er hér görask, er yðr þá eigi segjanz-saga til, þvíat ér skolut frá segja ok yrkja um síðan, Ó. H. 206; hence the mod. það er segin saga, a told tale, a thing of course [cp. Fr. ca va sans dire].

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SEGJA

  • 85 VESALL

    (vesöl or vesul, vesalt, pl. vesalir or veslir), a.
    1) poor, destitute, wretched (vesöl arfasáta);
    2) with gen. wretched in respect of (vesöl eru vér konungs).
    * * *
    adj., fem. vesul or vesöl, neut. vesalt. The forms vary, being contracted or uncontracted, veslir, etc., as well as vesalir, etc., whence lastly, vesælir, etc.:
    α. contr. veslir, veslar, veslum, Al. 57, Th. 6; vesla (acc. pl.), Hom. 109; veslu (gen. fem.), Post. (Unger) 108; veslir, Ó. H. 151, Sks. 681; vesla (gen.), Fms. viii. 242 (vesæla, v. l. of a later vellum); selum ok veslum.
    β. uncontr. vesala = vesla, Fms. ii. 46; vesala, Post. (Unger) 18 (vesæla, v. l.); vesalir, Al. 96, l. 18; this regular declension is still in full use in Icel. speech, only not contracted, e. g. vesall, vesalingr, vesalir (not veslir); vesæla, Fas. i. 49 (paper MS.): so also in the compar. either vesalli, Greg. 37, Sd. 188; vesalla, 656 C. 34; vesalstr, Kormak, Bjarn. (in a verse); but veslari, Barl. 23 (vesalli, v. l.) Ves is the root, - all the inflexive syllable; the form vesæll is a later form, from a false etymology, as if from vé- privative, and sæll, happy. The origin of vesall is dubious, the radical s is against a derivation from the compar. verri, Goth. wairiza; and the short vowel is against deriving it from vás, vés, q. v. The true etymology, we believe, is that vesall stands for ‘usall,’ being derived from the prep. ur, or-, in its ancient form us; Goth. us-; Icel. ur-, ör-; this etymology is confirmed by form and sense alike; the old phrases, alls vesall ( omnium expers), vesall eigu ( proprii expers), were originally alliterative phrases; in Hm. 22, 69, vesall is made to alliterate with a vowel (vesall maðr ok ílla skapi … erat maðr alls vesall þótt hann sé ílla heill); usall is actually found written in Nj. (Lat.) 264, v. l.; the change of us into ves may be illustrated by the case of várr (q. v.); it is the opposite to that vocalisation of v which so frequently takes place. As to sense, vesall originally meant bereft, destitute of, = Lat. expers; and is followed by a genitive: [the Dan. form is usel, less right ussel.]
    B. Usages:
    I. with gen. bereft of; mæl þú alls vesall, Nj. 124, v. l.; ok em ek vesall eigu, bereft of my own, Háv. 42 new Ed.; mæl þú alls usall, Nj. (Lat.) 264, v. l. (but allz vesall the other vellums): wretched in respect to, vesall þóttisk þóttisk hann sinnar úgæfu, Hom. 121; vesall vígs, Am. 58; vesall ertú halds, Dropl. 30; vesöl eru vér konungs, Fms. vi. 322.
    II. poor, destitute, wretched; þú vesall, Ls. 40, 42; mér vesalli, Stj. 523; bað hana aldri þrífask svá vesul sem hón var, Nj. 194; vesöl vættr, Hom. 150; veslir menn, poor wretches, Ó. H., l. c.; veslir menn ok vitlausir, Barl. 25; aumhjartaðr við alla vesla menn, Hom. 109; þat er veslum til vilnaðar, Al. 57; sú önd er enn vesalli, Greg. 37; þykki mér því betr sem þú görir hana vesalli, Sd. 188; sú önd er vesöl, … enn vesalli (still more wretched), er …, Greg. 37; vei verði mér veslum, Th. 6; sælum ok veslum, Ó. H. 126, Mork. 216; vesælum, Fms. vii. 220, l. c.; sá veit ekki sér vesalla, 656 C. 34, and passim, see A above.
    III. as a nickname; inn vesæli (= vesli), Fms. vi. 16, 17.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > VESALL

  • 86 ÞENKJA

    t; for the origin of this word see þekkja, which is the true old Norse form; [þenkja is a mod. word from Germ. denken, whence Dan. tænke]:—to think; this word first appears at or shortly before the Reformation; hann kvað sér þenkjast, Skáld H. 7. 5; in the Osvalds S., since in the Bible, in hymns, Pass., Vídal.; skal eg þá þurfa að þenkja, hann þyrmi einum mér, Hallgr.: in Sturl. i. 83 (the Editions) and in Lv. 48 this word is due to a mod. interpolation.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ÞENKJA

  • 87 जेन्य


    jénya
    mfn. ( jan) of noble origin (cf. γενναῖος) RV. ;

    genuine, true (wealth, vásu) II, 5, 1; VIII, 101, 6.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > जेन्य

  • 88 probabile

    probable
    * * *
    probabile agg.
    1 probable, likely: molto probabile, very probable; poco probabile, improbable (o unlikely): è assai poco probabile, it is most unlikely; ''Verrai allora?'' ''é poco probabile'', ''Will you come then?'' ''Most likely I won't''; ''Arriverà in ritardo'' ''Niente di più probabile!'', ''He'll arrive late'' ''More than likely!''; la probabile origine di tutte queste complicazioni è che..., the probable origin of all these complications is that...; è probabile che ci sia un temporale, it is likely that there will be a storm (o there is likely to be a storm); è probabile che egli parta per l'Inghilterra, it is probable that he will leave (o he is likely to leave) for England; è probabile che piova, it is will probably rain (o it looks like rain); è probabile che sia vero, it is likely to be true; è più che probabile, it is more than likely (o fam. you bet)
    2 ( verosimile) probable, likely: una scusa poco probabile, an unlikely story
    s.m. what is probable: il probabile si può sempre dimostrare, what is probable can always be demonstrated.
    * * *
    [pro'babile]
    aggettivo probable, likely

    è probabile cheit is o seems likely that

    è poco probabile — it's hardly likely, it's improbable o unlikely

    * * *
    probabile
    /pro'babile/
    probable, likely; il probabile vincitore the probable winner; è probabile che it is o seems likely that; è poco probabile it's hardly likely, it's improbable o unlikely; è probabile che il concerto venga annullato the concert might very well be cancelled; essere un probabile candidato per to be a likely candidate for.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > probabile

  • 89 like

    I 1. adjective

    your dress is like mine — dein Kleid ist so ähnlich wie meins

    in a case like thatin so einem Fall

    there was nothing like ites gab nichts Vergleichbares

    what is somebody/something like? — wie ist jemand/etwas?

    that's [a bit] more like it — (coll.): (better) das ist schon [etwas] besser; (coll.): (nearer the truth) das stimmt schon eher

    they are nothing like each othersie sind sich (Dat.) nicht im geringsten ähnlich

    nothing like as or so good/bad/many etc. as... — bei weitem nicht so gut/schlecht/viele usw. wie...

    2) (characteristic of) typisch für [dich, ihn usw.]

    it's just like you to be late!du musst natürlich wieder zu spät kommen!

    3) (similar) ähnlich

    be as like as two peas in a podsich (Dat.) gleichen wie ein Ei dem andern

    like father, like son — (prov.) der Apfel fällt nicht weit vom Stamm (Spr.)

    2. preposition
    (in the manner of) wie

    [just] like that — [einfach] so

    3. conjunction
    (coll.)
    1) (in same or similar manner as) wie

    he is not shy like he used to beer ist nicht mehr so schüchtern wie früher

    2) (coll.): (for example) etwa; beispielsweise
    4. noun
    1) (equal)

    his/her like — seines-/ihresgleichen

    the likes of me/you — (coll.) meines-/deinesgleichen

    II 1. transitive verb
    (be fond of, wish for) mögen

    like it or notob es dir/ihm usw. gefällt oder nicht

    like vegetables — Gemüse mögen; gern Gemüse essen

    would you like a drink/to borrow the book? — möchtest du etwas trinken/dir das Buch leihen?

    would you like me to do it? — möchtest du, dass ich es tue?

    I like that!(iron.) so was hab' ich gern! (ugs. iron.)

    if you like(expr. assent) wenn du willst od. möchtest; (expr. limited assent) wenn man so will

    2. noun, in pl.
    * * *
    I 1. adjective
    (the same or similar: They're as like as two peas.) wie
    2. preposition
    (the same as or similar to; in the same or a similar way as: He climbs like a cat; She is like her mother.) wie
    3. noun
    (someone or something which is the same or as good etc as another: You won't see his like / their like again.) der/die/das Gleiche
    4. conjunction
    ((especially American) in the same or a similar way as: No-one does it like he does.) so wie
    - academic.ru/43012/likely">likely
    - likelihood
    - liken
    - likeness
    - likewise
    - like-minded
    - a likely story! - as likely as not
    - be like someone
    - feel like
    - he is likely to
    - look like
    - not likely!
    II verb
    1) (to be pleased with; to find pleasant or agreeable: I like him very much; I like the way you've decorated this room.) mögen
    2) (to enjoy: I like gardening.) mögen
    - likeable
    - likable
    - liking
    - should/would like
    - take a liking to
    * * *
    like1
    [laɪk]
    I. prep
    \like most people wie die meisten Leute
    \like father, \like son wie der Vater, so der Sohn
    she smokes \like a chimney sie raucht wie ein Schlot fam
    what was your holiday \like? wie war dein Urlaub?
    what does it taste \like? wie schmeckt es?
    what's it \like to be a fisherman? wie ist das Leben als Fischer?
    you're acting \like a complete idiot! du benimmst dich wie ein Vollidiot!
    it feels \like ages since we last spoke ich habe das Gefühl, wir haben schon ewig nicht mehr miteinander gesprochen
    he looks \like his brother er sieht seinem Bruder ähnlich
    he's going to grow big \like his father er wird so groß wie sein Vater werden
    he's been looking for someone \like her er hat so jemanden wie sie gesucht
    she looked nothing \like the Queen sie sah überhaupt nicht wie die Queen aus
    he's nothing \like as fat as his father er ist noch lange nicht so dick wie sein Vater
    there were nothing \like enough people dort waren viel zu wenig Leute
    there's nothing \like a good cup of coffee es geht doch nichts über eine gute Tasse Kaffee
    or something \like that oder etwas in der Richtung
    just \like sb/sth genau wie jd/etw
    that's just \like him! das sieht ihm ähnlich!
    you've already got a shirt that's just \like it? du hast genau dasselbe Hemd schon einmal?
    to be \like sb/sth wie jd/etw sein
    what colour did you want?is it anything \like this? welche Farbe wollten Sie? — ungefähr wie diese hier?
    2. (such as) wie
    natural materials \like cotton and wool Naturstoffe wie Baumwolle oder Schafwolle
    why are you talking to me \like that? warum sprichst du so mit mir?
    3. (normal for)
    to be \like/not be \like sb to do sth:
    that's just \like Patricia to be late! das sieht Patricia wieder ähnlich, zu spät zu kommen!
    4.
    \like anything ( fam) wie verrückt fam
    to do sth \like crazy [or mad] ( fam) etw wie verrückt tun fam
    it looks \like rain/snow es sieht nach Regen/Schnee aus
    that's more \like it! das ist schon besser!
    II. conj ( fam)
    1. (the same as) wie
    \like I said wie ich schon sagte
    do it \like I do mach es so wie ich
    let's go swimming in the lake \like we used to lass uns im See schwimmen gehen wie früher
    2. (as if) als ob
    it sounds to me \like you ought to change jobs das hört sich für mich so an, als solltest du den Job wechseln
    you look \like you've just got out of bed du siehst aus, als wärst du gerade aufgestanden
    it looks \like it's going to rain es sieht nach Regen aus
    she acts \like she's the boss sie tut so, als sei sie die Chefin
    he spoke \like he was foreign er sprach, als wäre er ein Ausländer
    III. n
    the/sb's \like (person) so jemand; (thing) so etwas
    I have not seen his \like for many years [so] jemanden wie ihn habe ich schon seit vielen Jahren nicht mehr gesehen
    have you ever seen the \like? hast du so was schon gesehen?
    I don't like politicians and their \like ich kann Politiker und dergleichen nicht ausstehen; ( fam)
    you'll never be able to go out with the \likes of him! mit so einem wie ihm wirst du nie ausgehen!
    IV. adj inv
    1. attr (similar) ähnlich
    in \like manner auf gleiche Weise, gleichermaßen
    to be of [a] \like mind gleicher Meinung sein
    2. pred true to original ähnlich; statue, painting naturgetreu
    V. adv inv
    1. (sl: somehow) irgendwie
    it was kind of funny \like es war irgendwie schon komisch, ne
    if there's nothing you can do to change the situation, it's \like... why bother? also, warum sich aufregen, wenn man die Situation sowieso nicht ändern kann? fam
    everybody called her Annie and my mom was \like “it's Anne” alle sagten zu ihr Annie, aber meine Mutter meinte: „sie heißt Anne!“
    I was like, “what are you guys doing here?” ich sagte nur, „was macht ihr hier eigentlich?“
    3. (sl: filler)
    he was \like, totally off his rocker er stand völlig neben sich fam, er war so total neben der Kappe BRD sl
    4.
    to do sth [as] \like as not etw sehr wahrscheinlich tun
    like2
    [laɪk]
    I. vt
    1. (enjoy)
    to \like sb/sth jdn/etw mögen
    how do you \like my new shoes? wie gefallen dir meine neuen Schuhe?
    I \like it when... ich hab's gern [o mag es], wenn...
    to \like doing [or to do] sth etw gern tun; ( iron: dislike) etw [wirklich] gernhaben iron fam
    I \like the way he just assumes we'll listen to him when he doesn't take in a word anyone else says! das hab ich ja vielleicht gern! — wir sollen ihm zuhören, aber was andere sagen, das geht ihm zum einen Ohr rein und zum anderen wieder raus
    I \like that! na, das hab ich gern! iron
    2. (want)
    wether you like it or not ob es dir passt oder nicht, ob du willst oder nicht
    sb would/should \like sth jd hätte gerne etw
    I would \like the salad, please ich hätte gerne den Salat, bitte
    would you \like a drink? möchten Sie etwas trinken?
    sb would/should \like to do sth jd möchte etw tun [o hätte gern[e] etw getan]
    I should really \like to see you again ich möchte dich wirklich gern[e] wiedersehen
    I'd \like to go to Moscow for my holidays ich würde gern[e] nach Moskau in Urlaub fahren
    would you \like to join us for dinner tonight? möchten Sie heute Abend mit uns essen?
    I'd \like to see him bring up children and go to work at the same time ich möchte wirklich [ein]mal sehen, wie er das machen würde — die Kinder großziehen und dann auch noch zur Arbeit gehen
    you can drink a pint in two seconds? I'd \like to see that! du kannst einen halben Liter in zwei Sekunden austrinken? na, das möchte ich [doch mal] sehen!
    sb would/should \like sb to do sth jd möchte, dass jd etw tut
    I'd \like you to send this for me first class könnten Sie das als Sonderzustellung für mich verschicken?
    would you \like me to take you in the car? kann ich Sie ein Stück mitnehmen?
    sb would/should \like sth done jd möchte, dass etw getan wird
    I would \like the whole lot finished by the weekend ich hätte das Ganze gern[e] bis zum Wochenende fertig
    3. (prefer)
    he \likes his steak rare er isst sein Steak gern englisch
    how do you \like your tea? wie magst du deinen Tee?/wie trinken Sie Ihren Tee?
    I \like to get up early ich stehe gerne früh auf
    she \likes her men big sie mag [lieber] große Männer
    4. (feel)
    how would you \like to have a big boy pull your hair? wie würde es dir denn gefallen, wenn ein großer Junge dich am Haar ziehen würde?
    II. vi
    as you \like wie Sie wollen [o möchten]
    you can do as you \like du kannst machen was du möchtest
    if you \like wenn Sie wollen [o möchten]
    we can leave now if you \like wir können jetzt gehen, wenn du möchtest
    III. n
    \likes pl Neigungen pl
    sb's \likes and dislikes jds Vorlieben [o Neigungen] und Abneigungen
    * * *
    I [laɪk]
    1. adj
    1) (= similar) ähnlich
    2)

    (= same) of like origin — gleicher Herkunft

    2. prep
    wie

    to look like sb —

    who(m) is he like? — wem sieht er ähnlich?, wem gleicht er?

    he's just bought a new car - what is it like? —

    that's just like him! — das sieht ihm ähnlich!, das ist typisch!

    I never saw anything like itso ( et)was habe ich noch nie gesehen

    it's on company advice - orders, more like (inf)es ist auf Anraten der Firma - besser gesagt auf Anordnung

    is this what you had in mind? – it's something/nothing like it —

    that's something like a steak! — das ist vielleicht ein Steak!, das nenne ich ein Steak!

    a car like that — so ein Auto, ein solches Auto

    one exactly like it — eines, das genau gleich ist

    it will cost something like £10 — es wird etwa or so ungefähr £ 10 kosten

    I was thinking of something like a dollich habe an so etwas wie eine Puppe gedacht

    like that — so

    he thinks like us —

    A, like B, thinks that... — A wie (auch) B meinen, dass...

    3. adv (inf)

    (as) like as not, very like, like enough — höchstwahrscheinlich, sehr wahrscheinlich

    I found this money, like (dial)ich hab da das Geld gefunden, nich (sl) or wa (dial) or gell (S Ger)

    4. conj (strictly incorrect)

    like I said — wie ich schon sagte, wie gesagt

    it's just like I saydas sage ich ja immer

    do it like I domach es so wie ich

    5. n
    (= equal etc)

    we shall not see his like againeinen Mann or so etwas (inf) wie ihn bekommen wir nicht wieder

    and the like, and such like — und dergleichen

    II
    1. n usu pl
    (= taste) Geschmack m

    she tried to find out his likes and dislikes — sie wollte herausbekommen, was er mochte und was nicht

    2. vt
    1) person mögen, gernhaben

    I don't like him — ich kann ihn nicht leiden, ich mag ihn nicht

    2)

    (= find pleasure in) I like black shoes — ich mag schwarze Schuhe, mir gefallen schwarze Schuhe

    I like chocolate — ich mag Schokolade, ich esse gern Schokolade

    that's one of the things I like about you — das ist eines der Dinge, die ich an dir mag

    I like wine but wine doesn't like me (inf) — ich trinke gern Wein, aber er bekommt mir nicht

    how would you like a black eye? —

    well, I like that! (inf)das ist ein starkes Stück! (inf)

    (well) how do you like that? (inf)wie findest du denn das? (inf)

    3)

    (= wish, wish for) I'd like an explanation — ich hätte gerne eine Erklärung

    I should like to know why — ich wüsste (gerne), warum

    I should like you to do it — ich möchte, dass du es tust

    whether he likes it or not — ob es ihm passt oder nicht, ob er will oder nicht

    what would you like? — was hätten or möchten Sie gern?, was darf es sein?

    would you like a drink? —

    I would like to take this opportunity to welcome Dr Allan — ich möchte diese Gelegenheit ergreifen, um Dr. Allan willkommen zu heißen

    3. vi

    he is free to act as he likes — es steht ihm frei, zu tun, was er will

    * * *
    like1 [laık]
    A adj
    1. gleich (dat), wie:
    she is just like her sister sie ist geradeso wie ihre Schwester;
    a man like you ein Mann wie du;
    what is he like? wie ist er?;
    he is like that er ist nun einmal so;
    he was not like that before so war er doch früher nicht;
    what does it look like? wie sieht es aus?;
    what will the weather be like tomorrow? wie wird das Wetter morgen?;
    a fool like that ein derartiger oder so ein Dummkopf;
    he felt like a criminal er kam sich wie ein Verbrecher vor;
    that’s more like it umg das lässt sich (schon) eher hören; master A 5 c, nothing C und Bes Redew, something B 1
    2. ähnlich (dat), bezeichnend für:
    that is just like him! das sieht ihm ähnlich!;
    that’s not like him das ist nicht seine Art
    it is like having children es ist (so), als ob man Kinder hätte; feel B 5
    4. gleich (Betrag etc):
    a) auf gleiche Weise,
    b) gleichermaßen;
    of like mind gleich gesinnt;
    like signs MATH gleiche Vorzeichen;
    like terms MATH gleichnamige Glieder;
    like unto his brethren BIBEL seinen Brüdern gleich
    5. ähnlich:
    he is very much like his father er sieht seinem Vater sehr ähnlich;
    they are (as) like as two eggs, they are (as) like as two peas (in a pod) sie gleichen sich wie ein Ei dem anderen, sie sehen sich zum Verwechseln ähnlich
    6. ähnlich, gleichartig, derartig:
    … and other like problems … und andere derartige Probleme
    7. umg wahrscheinlich
    B präp (siehe auch adv und adv, die oft wie eine präp gebraucht werden) wie:
    do not shout like that schrei nicht so;
    C adv (siehe auch präp)
    1. (so) wie:
    like every teacher he has … so wie jeder Lehrer hat auch er …;
    I cannot play like you (do) ich kann nicht so gut spielen wie du
    2. umg wahrscheinlich:
    like enough, as like as not, very like höchstwahrscheinlich, sehr wahrscheinlich
    3. sl irgendwie, merkwürdig, ziemlich
    4. obs so:
    like as so wie
    D konj
    1. umg wie, (eben)so wie
    2. dial als ob:
    E s (der, die, das) Gleiche, (etwas) Gleiches:
    his like seinesgleichen;
    did you ever see the like(s) of that girl? hast du jemals so etwas wie dieses Mädchen gesehen?;
    the likes of me umg meinesgleichen, unsereiner, Leute wie ich;
    like attracts like gleich und gleich gesellt sich gern;
    the like dergleichen;
    peas, beans, and the like Erbsen, Bohnen und dergleichen;
    cocoa or the like Kakao oder so etwas (Ähnliches);
    he will never do the like again so etwas wird er nie wieder tun; such C 1
    like2 [laık]
    A v/t gernhaben, (gern) mögen, (gut) leiden können, gern tun, essen, trinken etc:
    I like it ich habe oder mag es gern, es gefällt mir;
    I don’t like it when … ich mag es nicht, wenn …;
    I like him ich mag ihn gern, ich kann ihn gut leiden, er ist mir sympathisch;
    how do you like it? wie gefällt es dir?, wie findest du es?;
    how do you like London? wie gefällt es dir in London?;
    what I like about him is … was ich an ihm mag, ist …;
    I like that! iron das oder so was hab ich gern!;
    do you like oysters? mögen Sie Austern (gern)?;
    I should much like to come ich würde sehr gern kommen;
    he likes playing ( oder to play) tennis er spielt gern Tennis;
    I should ( oder would) like to know ich möchte gerne wissen;
    what do you like better? was hast du lieber?, was gefällt dir besser?;
    I do not like such things discussed ich habe es nicht gern, dass solche Dinge erörtert werden;
    he doesn’t like to be kept waiting er hat es nicht gern, wenn man ihn warten lässt;
    I like whisky, but it does not like me umg ich trinke gern Whisky, aber er bekommt mir nicht;
    (much) liked (sehr) beliebt
    B v/i
    1. wollen:
    as often as I liked sooft ich wollte;
    (just) as you like (ganz) wie du willst, (ganz) nach Belieben;
    do as you like mach, was du willst;
    a) wenn du willst,
    b) wenn Sie so wollen;
    I am stupid if you like but ich bin vielleicht dumm, aber
    2. obs gefallen
    3. obs gedeihen
    C s Neigung f, Vorliebe f:
    likes and dislikes Neigungen und Abneigungen;
    I know his likes and dislikes ich weiß, was er mag und was nicht
    * * *
    I 1. adjective

    what is somebody/something like? — wie ist jemand/etwas?

    that's [a bit] more like it — (coll.): (better) das ist schon [etwas] besser; (coll.): (nearer the truth) das stimmt schon eher

    they are nothing like each othersie sind sich (Dat.) nicht im geringsten ähnlich

    nothing like as or so good/bad/many etc. as... — bei weitem nicht so gut/schlecht/viele usw. wie...

    2) (characteristic of) typisch für [dich, ihn usw.]
    3) (similar) ähnlich

    be as like as two peas in a podsich (Dat.) gleichen wie ein Ei dem andern

    like father, like son — (prov.) der Apfel fällt nicht weit vom Stamm (Spr.)

    2. preposition

    [just] like that — [einfach] so

    3. conjunction
    (coll.)
    2) (coll.): (for example) etwa; beispielsweise
    4. noun

    his/her like — seines-/ihresgleichen

    the likes of me/you — (coll.) meines-/deinesgleichen

    II 1. transitive verb
    (be fond of, wish for) mögen

    like it or not — ob es dir/ihm usw. gefällt oder nicht

    like vegetables — Gemüse mögen; gern Gemüse essen

    would you like a drink/to borrow the book? — möchtest du etwas trinken/dir das Buch leihen?

    would you like me to do it? — möchtest du, dass ich es tue?

    I like that!(iron.) so was hab' ich gern! (ugs. iron.)

    if you like(expr. assent) wenn du willst od. möchtest; (expr. limited assent) wenn man so will

    2. noun, in pl.
    * * *
    (Poles, electricity) adj.
    gleichnamig (Pole) adj. adj.
    gernhaben adj.
    gleich adj.
    wie adv.
    ähnlich adj. v.
    gernhaben v.
    lieben v.
    mögen v.
    (§ p.,pp.: mochte, gemocht)

    English-german dictionary > like

  • 90 colour

    ['kʌlə(r)] 1. (US color) n
    kolor m; ( skin colour) kolor m skóry; (of spectacle, place) koloryt m
    2. vt
    ( paint) malować (pomalować perf); ( dye) farbować (ufarbować perf); ( fig) mieć (pewien) wpływ na +acc
    3. vi
    Phrasal Verbs:
    4. cpd

    in colourfilm, magazine kolorowy; illustrations barwny, kolorowy

    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) kolor
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) farba
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) kolor (skóry)
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) koloryt
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) kolorowy
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) malować
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) kolorowy
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours

    English-Polish dictionary > colour

  • 91 colour

    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) krāsa; nokrāsa
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) krāsa; krāsviela
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) sejas krāsa
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) kolorīts
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) krāsu-
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) krāsot
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) tumšādainais
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours
    * * *
    nokrāsa, krāsa; krāsviela, krāsa; sejas krāsa; kolorīts; rase; priekšstats; tembrs; izkrāsot, nokrāsot, krāsot; iekrāsoties; nosarkt; izpušķot

    English-Latvian dictionary > colour

  • 92 colour

    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) spalva
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) dažai
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) (odos) spalva
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) koloritas
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) spalvotas
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) (nu)dažyti, spalvinti
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) spalvotasis
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > colour

  • 93 colour

    n. färg, färgskugga, färgton, nyans (alternativ stavning color)
    --------
    v. färga, lägga till färg, förvanska, förfalska (växla stavning för color färg)
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) färg, kulör
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) färg
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) hudfärg
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) färg, liv
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) färg-
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) färga, färglägga
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) färgad
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours

    English-Swedish dictionary > colour

  • 94 colour

    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) barva
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) barva
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) barva pleti
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) barvitost
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) barevný
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) nabarvit; natřít
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) barevný
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours
    * * *
    • vybarvit
    • barva
    • barevný

    English-Czech dictionary > colour

  • 95 colour

    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) farba
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) farba
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) farba pleti
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) kolorit
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) farebný
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) nafarbiť
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) farebný
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours
    * * *
    • farebný
    • farba
    • farbit

    English-Slovak dictionary > colour

  • 96 population

    1) (народо)население, жители
    2) стат. генеральная совокупность
    3) с.-х. поголовье

    Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > population

  • 97 colour

    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) culoare
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) vop­sea
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) culoare
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) culoare
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) color
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) a vopsi
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) persoană de culoare
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours

    English-Romanian dictionary > colour

  • 98 меридиан

    1.meridian 2.meridian of longitude
    меридиан наблюдателя
    observer’s meridian
    меридиан, определенный астрономо-геодезическим методом
    astronomic(al) meridian
    меридиан Солнца
    solar meridian
    галактический меридиан
    galactic meridian
    географический меридиан
    geographical meridian
    геодезический меридиан
    geodetic meridian
    геомагнитный меридиан
    geomagnetic meridian
    главный меридиан
    1.first meridian 2.prime meridian 3.principal meridian
    гринвичский меридиан
    Greenwich meridian
    демаркационный меридиан
    180 th meridian
    земной меридиан
    terrestrial meridian
    истинный меридиан
    true meridian
    магнитный меридиан
    1.Diperreys line 2.magnetic meridian
    местный меридиан
    local meridian
    начальный меридиан
    1.first meridian 2.principal meridian
    небесный меридиан
    celestial meridian
    нулевой меридиан
    1.circle of origin 2.zero meridian
    центральный меридиан
    central meridian
    эфемеридный меридиан
    ephemeric meridian

    Русско-английский астрономический словарь > меридиан

  • 99 экватор

    1.equator 2.circle of origin
    экватор наклонения
    dip equator
    экватор планеты
    planet equator
    экватор сверхгалактики
    supergalactic equator
    барометрический экватор
    barometric equator
    галактический экватор
    galactic equator
    географический экватор
    1.astronomical equator 2.terrestrial equator
    геомагнитный экватор
    1.geomagnetic equator 2.Earth's magnetic equator
    земной экватор
    terrestrial equator
    истинный экватор
    true equator
    магнитный экватор
    acline
    небесный экватор
    1.celestial equator 2.equinoctial
    солнечный экватор
    solar equator
    средний экватор
    mean equator

    Русско-английский астрономический словарь > экватор

  • 100 colour

    1. noun
    1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) χρώμα
    2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) μπογιά
    3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) χρώμα
    4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) χρώμα
    2. adjective
    ((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) έγχρωμος
    3. verb
    (to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) χρωματίζω
    4. noun
    ((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) έγχρωμος
    - colouring
    - colourless
    - colours
    - colour-blind
    - colour scheme
    - off-colour
    - colour in
    - show oneself in one's true colours
    - with flying colours

    English-Greek dictionary > colour

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