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1 bare
[beə] 1. adjective1) (uncovered or naked: bare skin; bare floors.) nahý, holý2) (empty: bare shelves.) prázdny3) (of trees etc, without leaves.) holý4) (worn thin: The carpet is a bit bare.) zodratý5) (basic; essential: the bare necessities of life.) základný2. verb(to uncover: The dog bared its teeth in anger.) odhaliť; vyceriť- barely- bareness
- bareback
- barefaced
- barefooted
- barefoot
- bareheaded* * *• holý• bez príslušenstva• círy• prostý• nahý• neizolovaný -
2 evergreen
adjective ((of trees etc) having green leaves all the year round: Holly is evergreen.) vždyzelený* * *• stále• stále zelený• úplne• nestarnúci šláger• neopadavý -
3 whisper
['wispə] 1. verb1) (to speak or say very softly: You'll have to whisper or he'll hear you; `Don't tell him,' she whispered.) šepkať2) ((of trees etc) to make a soft sound in the wind: The leaves whispered in the breeze.) šumieť2. noun(a very quiet sound, especially something said: They spoke in whispers.) šepot* * *• zašepkat (si)• šelest• šelestit• šepkat• šepot• šum• šuštat• šuchot• klebety (pren.)• chýr (pren.)• reci (pren.)• rozchýrit• rozchyrovat• povedat (si) šeptom -
4 lichen
(any of a large group of tiny plants which grow over stones, trees etc.) lišajník -
5 nymph
[nimf](a goddess or spirit of the rivers, trees etc.) nymfa -
6 stand
[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stáť2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) vstať3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stáť4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) platiť5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stáť6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stáť7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) kandidovať8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) postaviť9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) stáť; zniesť10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) zaplatiť2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stanovisko; postoj2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stojan3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stánok4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribúna5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) svedecká lavica•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) trvajúci dlho2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) postavenie•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) náhradný5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) ako náhradník- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to* * *• vanút• ustálit sa• vystavovat• vzdorovat• vylúhovat sa• zaplatit• zastavenie• zastávka• zniet• znášat• sledovat kurz• stojan• stát• stanovisko• stanovište• stolcek• stojaté postavenie• strpiet• statív• stoj• stánok• trvat• úroda• usadit sa• tribúna• pripustit• prenajímat• hladisko• držat• expozícia• hrat z ruky• byt zoradený• byt v platnosti• byt k dispozícii• byt stály• byt pripravený• byt situovaný• byt platný• celit• byt chovaný v stajni• byt vysoký• byt stojatý• rozkladat sa• regál• rozhodovat• platit• oplodnovat• pódium• podstavec• pozícia• policka• poloha• pozícia v stoji• podriadit sa• požiciavat• postavit• kúpit• kotvište• mat platnost• mat polohu• neblednút• nepúštat• natiahnut• obrana• odolat -
7 drive
1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) viesť auto2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) odviezť3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) hnať4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) zatĺcť; odpáliť5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) poháňať2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) jazda (autom)2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) príjazdová cesta3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia, elán4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampaň, akcia5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) úder6) ((computers) a disk drive.) mechanika (disku)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on* * *• vozovka• vychádzka• zariadenie• jednotka• jazdit• hnat• jazda• budit• budenie• cesta• riadit (auto)• pohon• pohánat• mechanika• nápor• odíst -
8 line
I 1. noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.) šnúra; niť; vlasec2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.) čiara3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.) línia4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.) vráska5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.) rad6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.) pár riadkov7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.) rodová línia8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.) trasa; smer9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.) trať10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.) potrubie; sieť; linka; spoj11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.) riadok12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.) linka13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.) druh; odbor14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.) línia2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.) lemovať2) (to mark with lines.) nalinkovať•- lineage- linear- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines II verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.) obložiť2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.) podšiť•- lined- liner- lining* * *• vedenie• vráska• vyfutrovat• spoj• smer• šnúra• trat• úcastnícka prípojka• drôt• futrovat• hranica• ciara• riadok• rovník• rad• pás• povraz• podšívat• podšit• línia• linka• linkovat• lemovat• nalinkovat -
9 shoot
[ʃu:t] 1. past tense, past participle - shot; verb1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) strieľať, vystreliť2) (to hit or kill with a bullet, arrow etc: He went out to shoot pigeons; He was sentenced to be shot at dawn.) zastreliť3) (to direct swiftly and suddenly: She shot them an angry glance.) vrhnúť4) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) vybehnúť; bodať; hodiť5) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) filmovať6) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) vystreliť7) (to kill (game birds etc) for sport.) zastreliť2. noun(a new growth on a plant: The deer were eating the young shoots on the trees.) výhonok- shoot down
- shoot rapids
- shoot up* * *• vrh• vrazit• vrhnút• vstrelit• vodopád• viest• vsypat• veslársky rytmus• vyhodit kotvu• vybiehat• vyrážat• vziat• vykryštalizovat• výhonok• výhon• vystrelit• vypúštat• vyvriet• vyrást• vyhodit• vypluvat• vypustenie• vyrazit• vyvracat• vyhánat• vyhodit do vzduchu• vziat si za ciel• záber• vytrysknút• vypucat• vyrazenie• výstrel• vycerpat• vyrazit vpred• vyhánanie výhonkov• zamerat sa• zastrelit• zastrcit• zasunút• zhoblovat• zahrat• žilkovat• zafarbit• zamerat• znicit• zložit výstrelom• zmerat výšku• sfarbit• snažit sa• skupina strelcov• snímat• šmyk• šot• skazit• rýchle prihrat• rýchlo šmýkat po zemi• skupina lovcov• sklzný žlab• smetisko• spotrebovat• strieknut• spustit• striekat• strelba• spôsobit bolest• strielat na kôš• súboj v strelbe• strielat• strelba z luku• strielanie• strielat na bránku• sypat• spôsobit detonáciu• súkat• spustit na vodu• tu a tam pokryt• urobit záber• tocit(film)• tvoriaci sa kryštál• tocit• trafit sa• premiestnit• priviest k výbuchu• prehodit• pretkávat• preletiet• priechod• prestrelit• príval• prehadzovat• filmovat• fungovat• fotografovat• dorazit• doniest• dostrelit• hádzat kockou• hon• kanonáda• klást• katapultovat• hodit• íst• byt vrhnutý• bodnutie• bodanie• bodat• bystrina• chodbicka• delostrelba• dávat injekciu• cvrngnút• dobývat odstrelom• rana• rozbit• rozstrielat• puciace výsady• rozkladat sa• prudký pohyb• prudko sa pohybovat• rozhodenie• revír• ratolest• prudko prehnat dopredu• rozbúrat• rútit sa• pestovat lukostrelbu• písat• podfarbit• perej• padat• pestovat lovecký šport• pohybovat sa• pokropit• polovnícka družina• popravit zastrelením• polovnícky revír• právo lovu• pokazit• letiet dopredu• lov• letiet• lovit• kužel svetla• kryštalizovat• lovecký úlovok• lúc• melírovat• mihnút sa• nahadzovat• nával• nasypat• násypný žlab• nastrelit• natácat• nechat odpadnút• odnož• ockovat• odstrelit• odhodit• odpálit• odpálenie -
10 background
1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) pozadie2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) pozadie3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) pôvod, minulosť* * *• vzdelanie• výchova• príprava• informovat• prostredie• osobné predpoklady• podklad• pozadie• podrobne objasnit• minulost -
11 open
['əupən] 1. adjective1) (not shut, allowing entry or exit: an open box; The gate is wide open.) otvorený2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) otvorený3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) zjavný4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) otvorený5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) otvorený6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) otvorený7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) otvorený2. verb1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) otvoriť2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) začať•- opener- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms* * *• viest• volné more• volný priestor• volný• volná krajina• verejný• verejne prístupný• vonkajšok• vyhlbit• zacínat• vypínat• vzdušný• zacat• zapnutý• zahájit• základný• svetlý• úprimný• prirodzený• prerazit• príroda• prejavit sa• prerušovat• holý• bez snehu• byt zretelne viditelný• roztvorit sa• rozptýlený• rozvinút sa• rozložit sa• rozkladat sa• otvorit• otvorit sa• otvor• otvorený• otvorenie• pórovitý• prázdny• liberálny• náchylný• mat premiéru• nekrytý• neprekrývajúci sa• neobsadený• nezaujatý• odhalit -
12 axe
[æks] 1. noun(a tool with a (long) handle and a metal blade for cutting down trees and cutting wood etc into pieces.) sekera2. verb1) (to get rid of; to dismiss: They've axed 50% of their staff.) prepustiť2) (to reduce (costs, services etc): Government spending in education has been axed.) obmedziť* * *• sekera -
13 belt
[belt] 1. noun1) (a long (narrow) piece of leather, cloth etc worn round the waist: a trouser-belt; He tightened his belt.) opasok, remeň2) (a similar object used to set wheels in motion: the belt of a vacuum-cleaner.) remeň3) (a zone of country etc: a belt of trees; an industrial belt.) pás, zóna2. verb1) (to fasten with a belt: He belted his trousers on.) uviazať opaskom2) (to strike (with or without a belt): He belted the disobedient dog.) zbiť remeňom•- belted* * *• hnací remen• pások• pásmo• pás• opasok -
14 nature
['nei ə]1) (the physical world, eg trees, plants, animals, mountains, rivers etc, or the power which made them: the beauty of nature; the forces of nature; the study of nature.) príroda2) (the qualities born in a person; personality: She has a generous nature.) povaha3) (quality; what something is or consists of: What is the nature of your work?) podstata4) (a kind, type etc: bankers and other people of that nature.) druh•- - natured- in the nature of* * *• vrodené vlastnosti• vlastnosti• vernost• živá príroda• sorta• smer• sila• štava• typ• prirodzenost• prirodzená vlastnost• prirodzený stav• príroda• druh• kaliber• charakteristika• charakter• ráz• podstata• povaha• naturel -
15 sap
I [sæp] noun(the liquid in trees, plants etc: The sap flowed out when he broke the stem of the flower.) miazga, šťavaII [sæp] past tense, past participle - sapped; verb(to weaken or destroy (a person's strength, confidence, courage etc): The disease slowly sapped his strength.) podkopať* * *• vysušit• vysat• vycerpávat• zákop• sviežost (pren.)• šprtat sa• tahún• štava• približovací zákop• hlupák• drina• biflovat• robit zákopy• podkopávat (múr)• podkopávanie• podlomenie• podkopávat• podlomit• podkopat• pelendrek• podkopanie• podoberat• podomielat• podrývat• miazga (pren.)• miazga• obušok -
16 shed
I [ʃed] noun(a usually small building for working in, or for storage: a wooden shed; a garden shed.) kôlňa, šopaII [ʃed] present participle - shedding; verb1) (to send out (light etc): The torch shed a bright light on the path ahead.) vydávať2) (to cast off (clothing, skin, leaves etc): Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.) zhadzovať3) (to produce (tears, blood): I don't think many tears were shed when she left.) prelievať•* * *• vrhnút• vozovna• vrhat• venovat• vysielat• vypúštat• vydávat• vysypávat• vyžarovat• zbavit sa• žiarit• zhadzovat• zvliekat• salaš• skladište• šopa• šopa na drevo• šírit• trúsit• uskladnit v kôlni• prelievat• predel• prístrešok• prístavok• dúpä• hangár• garáž• hniezdo• búda• deliaca ciara• chovat v chlieve• chata• chatrc• dat do chlieva• dielna• dat do kôlne• chliev• rozsypávat• rozhadzovat• ronit(slzy)• ronit• púštat• remíza• rozdávat• rozdelit• ovcín• kôlna• koliba• odkladat• odpudzovat -
17 shelter
['ʃeltə] 1. noun1) (protection against wind, rain, enemies etc: We gave the old man shelter for the night.) úkryt2) (a building etc designed to give such protection: a bus-shelter.) prístrešok; čakáreň2. verb1) (to be in, or go into, a place of shelter: He sheltered from the storm.) ukryť sa2) (to give protection: That line of trees shelters my garden.) chrániť•* * *• útulna• útulok• útocište• výkop• záštita• zákop• skrývat sa• skrývat• strieška• ukrývat sa• ukrývat• úkryt• ukryt(sa)• prístrešie• prístrešok• domov• bunker• bezpecie• chata• chránitko• chránit• chránic• pavilón• poskytnút úkryt• poskytnút záštitu• kryt na mostíku• krytie• kryt• kryt sa• ochranovat• ochrana -
18 shield
[ʃi:ld] 1. noun1) (a broad piece of metal, wood etc carried as a protection against weapons.) štít2) (something or someone that protects: A thick steel plate acted as a heat shield.) štít, kryt3) (a trophy shaped like a shield won in a sporting competition etc: My son has won the archery shield.) športová trofej2. verb1) (to protect: The goggles shielded the motorcyclist's eyes from dust.) chrániť2) (to prevent from being seen clearly: That group of trees shields the house from the road.) zakrývať* * *• zakrývat• záštita• znak• skrývat• štít• tvrdá koža na chrbáte• tienidlo• ukrývat• tienenie• emblém• chránit• clona• protektor• pancier• potítko• policajný znak• kryt• ochranný štít• ochránit• ochrana• ochranovat• odtienenie• ochranca -
19 sprout
1. verb1) (to (cause to) develop leaves, shoots etc: The trees are sprouting new leaves.) pučať2) ((of animals, birds etc) to develop eg horns, produce eg feathers: The young birds are sprouting their first feathers.) vyrastať, vyrážať2. noun(a new shoot or bud: bean sprouts.) výhonok* * *• výrastok• vyhánat výhonky• vyrazit• vypucat• výhonok• vyhánat• šlahún• spôsobovat klícenie• klícit• klícek• pucat• ratolest• rást• puk• rašit• rýchle vyrást• potomok• mladík• odlamovat šlahúne -
20 among
1) (in the middle of: a house among the trees.) uprostred2) (in shares or parts to each person (in a group etc): Divide the chocolate amongst you.) medzi* * *• kto z vás• medzi
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