Перевод: с иврита на английский

с английского на иврит

tree

  • 81 אילן

    אִילָּןm. (cmp. b. h. אֵלֹון oak, v. אֵלָה) tree. Shebi. I, 1, a. e. שדה הא׳ a field containing at least three trees within a distance of a Sah (v. סְאָה). Ib. 3 א׳ סרק bearing no edible fruit, opp. א׳ מאכל.Pes.112a (prov.) אם בקשתוכ׳ if you desire to be strangled, be hanged on a large tree, (if you must refer to an authority, select a good one).Pl. אִילָּנֹות, const. אִילָּנֵי. Shebi. I, 2. Gen. R. s. 16; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > אילן

  • 82 אִילָּן

    אִילָּןm. (cmp. b. h. אֵלֹון oak, v. אֵלָה) tree. Shebi. I, 1, a. e. שדה הא׳ a field containing at least three trees within a distance of a Sah (v. סְאָה). Ib. 3 א׳ סרק bearing no edible fruit, opp. א׳ מאכל.Pes.112a (prov.) אם בקשתוכ׳ if you desire to be strangled, be hanged on a large tree, (if you must refer to an authority, select a good one).Pl. אִילָּנֹות, const. אִילָּנֵי. Shebi. I, 2. Gen. R. s. 16; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > אִילָּן

  • 83 אשכרועַ

    אֶשְׁכְּרוֹעַm. (v. P. Sm. 408) box-tree or ebony tree (prob. a denom. of אשך = חשך, cmp. גּוּשְׁקְרָא). Neg. II, 1 כא׳ לא שחוריםוכ׳ like the eshkroa, neither black nor white but of an intermediate color. B. Bath89b אשב׳ ed. (corr. acc., v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30). Yoma III, 9 (8) גורלות של א׳ ballot tablets of box-wood (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Buxum); expl. Y. ib. 41a top פסקינין = פוקס׳ (πύξινον).

    Jewish literature > אשכרועַ

  • 84 אֶשְׁכְּרוֹעַ

    אֶשְׁכְּרוֹעַm. (v. P. Sm. 408) box-tree or ebony tree (prob. a denom. of אשך = חשך, cmp. גּוּשְׁקְרָא). Neg. II, 1 כא׳ לא שחוריםוכ׳ like the eshkroa, neither black nor white but of an intermediate color. B. Bath89b אשב׳ ed. (corr. acc., v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30). Yoma III, 9 (8) גורלות של א׳ ballot tablets of box-wood (cmp. Sm. Ant. s. v. Buxum); expl. Y. ib. 41a top פסקינין = פוקס׳ (πύξινον).

    Jewish literature > אֶשְׁכְּרוֹעַ

  • 85 בוטמא

    בּוּטְמָאm. ( בטם √בט, v. next w.) 1) terebinth ( fruit and tree), pistacia terebinthus (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tereb.). Targ. O. Gen. 35:4; a. e.Pl. (Hebr., fr. בּוּטְמָה) בּוּטְמִין. Y.Kil.I, 27a bot. הלוזין והב׳וכ׳ nuts and terebinths combined produce pistachio.Chald. בּוּטְמֵי R. Hash. 23a אלונים ב׳ ed. (Ar. אלמונים ב׳; Gen. R. s. 15 אלונים בְּלוּטֵי, B. Bath.80b בּוּטְנֵי, Ms. M. בוטמי), v. אַלּוֹן, אַלְמוֹן I. 2) pistachio ( tree or nut). Shebi. VII, 5 Ar. s. v. אלה (ed. בָּטְנֶה); v. next w.Pl. בּוּטְמִין. Targ. O. Gen. 43:11 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a. Y. בוטנין).

    Jewish literature > בוטמא

  • 86 בּוּטְמָא

    בּוּטְמָאm. ( בטם √בט, v. next w.) 1) terebinth ( fruit and tree), pistacia terebinthus (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Tereb.). Targ. O. Gen. 35:4; a. e.Pl. (Hebr., fr. בּוּטְמָה) בּוּטְמִין. Y.Kil.I, 27a bot. הלוזין והב׳וכ׳ nuts and terebinths combined produce pistachio.Chald. בּוּטְמֵי R. Hash. 23a אלונים ב׳ ed. (Ar. אלמונים ב׳; Gen. R. s. 15 אלונים בְּלוּטֵי, B. Bath.80b בּוּטְנֵי, Ms. M. בוטמי), v. אַלּוֹן, אַלְמוֹן I. 2) pistachio ( tree or nut). Shebi. VII, 5 Ar. s. v. אלה (ed. בָּטְנֶה); v. next w.Pl. בּוּטְמִין. Targ. O. Gen. 43:11 ed. Berl. (oth. ed. a. Y. בוטנין).

    Jewish literature > בּוּטְמָא

  • 87 בריכה

    בְּרִיכָהf. ( ברך) 1) bending the knee. Gen. R. s. 39; Y.Ber.I, 3c bot. (diff. fr. כריעה). Ib. 3d top לך ב׳ unto thee bending is due; a. e. 2) (denomin. of בֶּרֶךְ) knee, young shoot. Orlah I, 5 if a tree has been dying ובו ב׳וכ׳ but there is a shoot on it …: the old stem is again like a young shoot (with ref. to the fruits of the first years, v. עָרְלָה). R. Hash. 15b; Tosef.Shebi.IV, 20 ed. Zuck. אילן העושה ב׳ אחת (ed. ברך) a tree which shoots only once a year (its fruits growing all at once), opp. שתי בריכות (expl. R. Hash. l. c. כעין שתי ב׳) two crops, i. e. early and late fruits. 3) (from the position of the hatching bird) brood, esp. of doves. B. Bath.V, 3; Bets.10a ב׳ ראשונה the first brood of the year.Pl. בְּרִיכוֹת. R. Hash. l. c.; Tosef. Shebi. l. c. Yeb.63a בִּרְכּוֹת, v. בָּרַךְ Hif.

    Jewish literature > בריכה

  • 88 בְּרִיכָה

    בְּרִיכָהf. ( ברך) 1) bending the knee. Gen. R. s. 39; Y.Ber.I, 3c bot. (diff. fr. כריעה). Ib. 3d top לך ב׳ unto thee bending is due; a. e. 2) (denomin. of בֶּרֶךְ) knee, young shoot. Orlah I, 5 if a tree has been dying ובו ב׳וכ׳ but there is a shoot on it …: the old stem is again like a young shoot (with ref. to the fruits of the first years, v. עָרְלָה). R. Hash. 15b; Tosef.Shebi.IV, 20 ed. Zuck. אילן העושה ב׳ אחת (ed. ברך) a tree which shoots only once a year (its fruits growing all at once), opp. שתי בריכות (expl. R. Hash. l. c. כעין שתי ב׳) two crops, i. e. early and late fruits. 3) (from the position of the hatching bird) brood, esp. of doves. B. Bath.V, 3; Bets.10a ב׳ ראשונה the first brood of the year.Pl. בְּרִיכוֹת. R. Hash. l. c.; Tosef. Shebi. l. c. Yeb.63a בִּרְכּוֹת, v. בָּרַךְ Hif.

    Jewish literature > בְּרִיכָה

  • 89 גדל I, גדל

    גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > גדל I, גדל

  • 90 גָּדַל

    גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > גָּדַל

  • 91 גמם

    גָּמַם 1) to join, connect. Denom. גַּם I, II. 2) to make even, level, smoothen, peel, raze. Shebi. IV, 5 גּוֹמֵם מן הארץ Ms. M. (ed. מֵעַל, Y. מֵעִם) he razes (the tree) even with the ground; B. Bath.80b ג׳ מעם. Tosef.Maas. Sh. V, 18 גּוֹמְמִין אותו you may raze it (the vineyard with the fourth years fruits). Ter. IX, 7 עד שיָגוֹם את האוכל (Y. ib. end, 46d האוכלין) until he has entirely cut off what is estable. Y. l. c. כיני מתניתן עד שיָ׳ בעלים the Mishnah means, until he has razed the plant while it was yet bearing leaves. Y.Kil.V, 30b bot.; Y.Shebi.I, end, 33c הגּוֹמֵם את כרמווכ׳ he who razes his vineyard lower than a hand-breadth (above the surface); עד שיגום מעם הארץ until he razes it even with the ground.Ḥull.92b גּוֹמְמוֹ עםוכ׳ he peels the fat off even with, opp. to חָטַט. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 3 עד שֶׁיִפַּח ויָגֹם (R. S. to Kel. XVII, 12 שיִנָּפַח ויִגֹּם Nif.) until one has blown it up and scraped it (polished the leather surface).Part. pass. גָּמוּם levelled, smoothened. Ḥull.59a פיה ג׳ her mouth is smooth i. e. toothless (Rashi: cut off); v. infra. Tosef.Bekh.IV, 16 איזהו גמוםוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. נמום, corr. acc.) what animal is called gamum? That which lacks horns, i. e. whose horns are not projecting, v. next w. Ib. 15 הגומים (ed. Zuck. הנימום) read: הַגָּמוּם. Nif. נִגְמַם to be levelled, smoothened, razed. Shebi. I, 8 אילןשנ׳ (Ms. M. שנפגם) a tree which has been cut off (near the ground). Bekh.VI, 4 (39a) the incisors שנפגמו ושנִגְמְמוּ which are broken off or levelled (with the gum; cmp. Ḥull.59a quoted above). Ḥull.70a נגממו כותליוכ׳ if the sides of the womb are peeled (diminished in size). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. l. c. נגממו after the leather bottles have grown too thin for holding liquids. Kel. XVII, 4 נגממו if they are worn off (the sides of a vessel having become too thin), opp. נפרצו broken into (Maim.: the sides have been cut off, so that nothing but the bottom remained); Tosef. ib. B. Mets.VI, 9 נפגמו ed. Zuck. (R. S. to Kel. l. c. נגממו).Trnsf. to be degraded, disgraced. Esth. R. to I, 9 (play on gam ib.) Vashtis time has come לִיגָּמֵם to be disgraced (explained ליבצר). Pi. גִּמֵּם as Kel. Gen. R. s. 38 when a vineyard yields no fruits, מְגַמְּמִין אותו the owner cuts it down.

    Jewish literature > גמם

  • 92 גָּמַם

    גָּמַם 1) to join, connect. Denom. גַּם I, II. 2) to make even, level, smoothen, peel, raze. Shebi. IV, 5 גּוֹמֵם מן הארץ Ms. M. (ed. מֵעַל, Y. מֵעִם) he razes (the tree) even with the ground; B. Bath.80b ג׳ מעם. Tosef.Maas. Sh. V, 18 גּוֹמְמִין אותו you may raze it (the vineyard with the fourth years fruits). Ter. IX, 7 עד שיָגוֹם את האוכל (Y. ib. end, 46d האוכלין) until he has entirely cut off what is estable. Y. l. c. כיני מתניתן עד שיָ׳ בעלים the Mishnah means, until he has razed the plant while it was yet bearing leaves. Y.Kil.V, 30b bot.; Y.Shebi.I, end, 33c הגּוֹמֵם את כרמווכ׳ he who razes his vineyard lower than a hand-breadth (above the surface); עד שיגום מעם הארץ until he razes it even with the ground.Ḥull.92b גּוֹמְמוֹ עםוכ׳ he peels the fat off even with, opp. to חָטַט. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VII, 3 עד שֶׁיִפַּח ויָגֹם (R. S. to Kel. XVII, 12 שיִנָּפַח ויִגֹּם Nif.) until one has blown it up and scraped it (polished the leather surface).Part. pass. גָּמוּם levelled, smoothened. Ḥull.59a פיה ג׳ her mouth is smooth i. e. toothless (Rashi: cut off); v. infra. Tosef.Bekh.IV, 16 איזהו גמוםוכ׳ (ed. Zuck. נמום, corr. acc.) what animal is called gamum? That which lacks horns, i. e. whose horns are not projecting, v. next w. Ib. 15 הגומים (ed. Zuck. הנימום) read: הַגָּמוּם. Nif. נִגְמַם to be levelled, smoothened, razed. Shebi. I, 8 אילןשנ׳ (Ms. M. שנפגם) a tree which has been cut off (near the ground). Bekh.VI, 4 (39a) the incisors שנפגמו ושנִגְמְמוּ which are broken off or levelled (with the gum; cmp. Ḥull.59a quoted above). Ḥull.70a נגממו כותליוכ׳ if the sides of the womb are peeled (diminished in size). Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. l. c. נגממו after the leather bottles have grown too thin for holding liquids. Kel. XVII, 4 נגממו if they are worn off (the sides of a vessel having become too thin), opp. נפרצו broken into (Maim.: the sides have been cut off, so that nothing but the bottom remained); Tosef. ib. B. Mets.VI, 9 נפגמו ed. Zuck. (R. S. to Kel. l. c. נגממו).Trnsf. to be degraded, disgraced. Esth. R. to I, 9 (play on gam ib.) Vashtis time has come לִיגָּמֵם to be disgraced (explained ליבצר). Pi. גִּמֵּם as Kel. Gen. R. s. 38 when a vineyard yields no fruits, מְגַמְּמִין אותו the owner cuts it down.

    Jewish literature > גָּמַם

  • 93 גרופית

    גְּרוֹפִיתf. ( גרף, cmp. אֶגְרוֹף) ( as large as a fist, little stump or shoot. Kel. XII, 8 ג׳ של זית a vessel made out of a piece of an olive tree; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. II, 19 he who makes vessels מג׳ של זית R. S. to Kel. l. c. (ed. Zuck. גרפות, גפו, corr. acc.).Metaph. ג׳ של שקמה block of a sycamore tree, i. e. a man barren of thought, ignorant; barren of merits, worthless. Tanḥ Bḥuck. 5 Jephtah was as poor in the Law כגְרוֹפוֹ של שקמה (ed. Bub. 7 גרופות של ש׳ היה, note: גרופית) as a block Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40c; Gen. R. s. 25, end; Ruth R. s. 1, opp. ג׳ של זית one rich in merits; a. e.Pl. גְּרוֹפִיּוֹת. B. Bath.V, 3 if one buys olive trees for felling, מניח שתי ג׳ he must leave a stump of two fists size (out of which new shoots may rise); Tosef. ib. IV, 7 (v. Tosf. Y. Tob a. l., a. B. Bath.80b).Gen. R. s. 31, end ג׳ לזתים Ar. (ed. sing.) shoots for future olive plantation.

    Jewish literature > גרופית

  • 94 גְּרוֹפִית

    גְּרוֹפִיתf. ( גרף, cmp. אֶגְרוֹף) ( as large as a fist, little stump or shoot. Kel. XII, 8 ג׳ של זית a vessel made out of a piece of an olive tree; Tosef. ib. B. Mets. II, 19 he who makes vessels מג׳ של זית R. S. to Kel. l. c. (ed. Zuck. גרפות, גפו, corr. acc.).Metaph. ג׳ של שקמה block of a sycamore tree, i. e. a man barren of thought, ignorant; barren of merits, worthless. Tanḥ Bḥuck. 5 Jephtah was as poor in the Law כגְרוֹפוֹ של שקמה (ed. Bub. 7 גרופות של ש׳ היה, note: גרופית) as a block Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40c; Gen. R. s. 25, end; Ruth R. s. 1, opp. ג׳ של זית one rich in merits; a. e.Pl. גְּרוֹפִיּוֹת. B. Bath.V, 3 if one buys olive trees for felling, מניח שתי ג׳ he must leave a stump of two fists size (out of which new shoots may rise); Tosef. ib. IV, 7 (v. Tosf. Y. Tob a. l., a. B. Bath.80b).Gen. R. s. 31, end ג׳ לזתים Ar. (ed. sing.) shoots for future olive plantation.

    Jewish literature > גְּרוֹפִית

  • 95 דלית

    דָּלִיתf. (b. h.; דלי) ( suspended, branches of the vine trained to an espalier ; also grapes of the espalier. Peah IV, 1 במחובר לקרקע ובד׳וכ׳ of that which is directly connected with the ground as well as of the hanging fruits (grapes) and of the palm tree; Tosef. ib. III, 16. Y.B. Mets.X, 12c ד׳ אחתוכ׳ a grape vine which was overhanging a neighbors peach tree; a. fr.Pl. דָּלִיּוֹת. Men.VIII, 6 (86b) wine for libation must not be offered מן הד׳ (Tosef. ib. IX, 10 sing.) from grapes of the espalier, opp. רגליות. Pes.53a ד׳ שלוכ׳; Tosef.Shebi.VII, 15 ד׳ שבאשכולוכ׳ the hanging grapes of Abel.

    Jewish literature > דלית

  • 96 דָּלִית

    דָּלִיתf. (b. h.; דלי) ( suspended, branches of the vine trained to an espalier ; also grapes of the espalier. Peah IV, 1 במחובר לקרקע ובד׳וכ׳ of that which is directly connected with the ground as well as of the hanging fruits (grapes) and of the palm tree; Tosef. ib. III, 16. Y.B. Mets.X, 12c ד׳ אחתוכ׳ a grape vine which was overhanging a neighbors peach tree; a. fr.Pl. דָּלִיּוֹת. Men.VIII, 6 (86b) wine for libation must not be offered מן הד׳ (Tosef. ib. IX, 10 sing.) from grapes of the espalier, opp. רגליות. Pes.53a ד׳ שלוכ׳; Tosef.Shebi.VII, 15 ד׳ שבאשכולוכ׳ the hanging grapes of Abel.

    Jewish literature > דָּלִית

  • 97 הדר

    הָדָרm. (b. h.; preced.) 1) adornment, crown, beauty, glory. Ab. Zar.24b ברוב הֲדָרֵךְ in the abundance of thy glory. Gen. R. s. 39 (ref. to Ps. 110:3) מֵהֲדָרוֹ של עולםוכ׳ from the glory of the world (the East) have I consecrated thee; (Yalk. Ps. 869 בהררי קדש בהררי של עזלםוכ׳ ‘in the mountains of holiness, among the mountains, i. e. the distinguished, of the world &c).Y.Succ.III, 53d a tree שפריו ח׳וכ׳ whose fruit is beautiful Lev. R. s. 30; a. fr.(Ib. תרגם עקילס הגר הדר Aquila in his translation read our w. haddar, v. דּוּר I. 2) עֵץ הָדָר (b. h.) the tree Hadar. Ib.; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > הדר

  • 98 הָדָר

    הָדָרm. (b. h.; preced.) 1) adornment, crown, beauty, glory. Ab. Zar.24b ברוב הֲדָרֵךְ in the abundance of thy glory. Gen. R. s. 39 (ref. to Ps. 110:3) מֵהֲדָרוֹ של עולםוכ׳ from the glory of the world (the East) have I consecrated thee; (Yalk. Ps. 869 בהררי קדש בהררי של עזלםוכ׳ ‘in the mountains of holiness, among the mountains, i. e. the distinguished, of the world &c).Y.Succ.III, 53d a tree שפריו ח׳וכ׳ whose fruit is beautiful Lev. R. s. 30; a. fr.(Ib. תרגם עקילס הגר הדר Aquila in his translation read our w. haddar, v. דּוּר I. 2) עֵץ הָדָר (b. h.) the tree Hadar. Ib.; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > הָדָר

  • 99 זעזע

    זִעֲזֵע, זִיעֲ׳(Pilp. of זוּעַ) to move, shake, agitate, trouble. Ex. R. s. 15, end ז׳ את הימיםוכ׳ He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) Y.Ber.IX, 13c bot. אני מְזַעֲזֵעַ עולמי I will make my world quake. Orl. I, 3 זִיעֲזַעֵתּוֹ המחרישה the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); זִיעֲזָעוֹ ועשאו בעפר he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.). Hithpalp. הִזְדַּעְזֵעַ, Nithpa. נִזְדַּעְזֵעַ 1) to be shaken, frightened. Shebu.39a. Y.Ber.IV, 7b נִזְדַּעְזְעָה החומה the wall was removed from its place; B. Kam.82b נז׳א״י Palestine quaked. Cant. R. to III, 7 מתיראין ומִזְדַּעְזְעִיןוכ׳ were frightened and shaken; a. fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 שנזדעזעו בני המדינה against whom the inhabitants of the country rebelled; a. fr.Contracted part. מִזְרַּנְזִין, or מִזְדַּנְדְּזִין (= מזדעזעין). Ḥull.48a התלמידים מזדנז׳ בדבר ed. (Ar. מזדנדז׳) the students oppose it. 3) to cause to quake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:8 אתה הִזְדַּעְזַעְתָּ … אֶזְדַּעְזַעַוכ׳ thou hast made thy limbs tremble …, so will I make my world quake, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > זעזע

  • 100 זיע׳

    זִעֲזֵע, זִיעֲ׳(Pilp. of זוּעַ) to move, shake, agitate, trouble. Ex. R. s. 15, end ז׳ את הימיםוכ׳ He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) Y.Ber.IX, 13c bot. אני מְזַעֲזֵעַ עולמי I will make my world quake. Orl. I, 3 זִיעֲזַעֵתּוֹ המחרישה the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); זִיעֲזָעוֹ ועשאו בעפר he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.). Hithpalp. הִזְדַּעְזֵעַ, Nithpa. נִזְדַּעְזֵעַ 1) to be shaken, frightened. Shebu.39a. Y.Ber.IV, 7b נִזְדַּעְזְעָה החומה the wall was removed from its place; B. Kam.82b נז׳א״י Palestine quaked. Cant. R. to III, 7 מתיראין ומִזְדַּעְזְעִיןוכ׳ were frightened and shaken; a. fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 שנזדעזעו בני המדינה against whom the inhabitants of the country rebelled; a. fr.Contracted part. מִזְרַּנְזִין, or מִזְדַּנְדְּזִין (= מזדעזעין). Ḥull.48a התלמידים מזדנז׳ בדבר ed. (Ar. מזדנדז׳) the students oppose it. 3) to cause to quake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:8 אתה הִזְדַּעְזַעְתָּ … אֶזְדַּעְזַעַוכ׳ thou hast made thy limbs tremble …, so will I make my world quake, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > זיע׳

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Tree — /tree/, n. Sir Herbert Beerbohm /bear bohm/, (Herbert Beerbohm), 1853 1917, English actor and theater manager; brother of Max Beerbohm. * * * I Woody perennial plant. Most trees have a single self supporting trunk containing woody tissues, and in …   Universalium

  • Tree — (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree, oak, do ry… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • tree — W1S1 [tri:] n ↑branch, ↑leaves, ↑trunk [: Old English; Origin: treow] 1.) a very tall plant that has branches and leaves, and lives for many years ▪ As a kid, I loved to climb trees. a cherry/peach/apple etc tree ▪ …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • tree — (n.) O.E. treo, treow tree (also wood ), from P.Gmc. *trewan (Cf. O.Fris. tre, O.S. trio, O.N. tre, Goth. triu), from PIE *deru oak (Cf. Skt. dru tree, wood, daru wood, log; Gk. drys …   Etymology dictionary

  • tree — [trē] n. [ME < OE trēow, akin to Goth triu, ON trē < IE base * deru , tree, prob. orig. oak tree > Gr drys, oak, ( den)dron, tree] 1. a woody perennial plant with one main stem or trunk which develops many branches, usually at some… …   English World dictionary

  • Tree — Tree, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Treed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Treeing}.] 1. To drive to a tree; to cause to ascend a tree; as, a dog trees a squirrel. J. Burroughs. [1913 Webster] 2. To place upon a tree; to fit with a tree; to stretch upon a tree; as, to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree — Pour une définition du mot « tree », voir l’article tree du Wiktionnaire. Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. tree est une commande Unix permettant d afficher l …   Wikipédia en Français

  • tree — [ tri ] noun count *** 1. ) a very tall plant that has deep roots, a thick stem made of wood, and many branches: As a child, Jed loved to climb trees. a maple/pine/olive tree a shade/pear/fruit tree 2. ) an object with separate parts for hanging… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Tree — ist der Name folgender Personen: Herbert Beerbohm Tree (1853–1917), englischer Theaterschauspieler Iris Tree (1897–1968), britische Dichterin, Malerin und Schauspielerin Die Abkürzung TREE steht für: Transient Radiation Effects on Electronics,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • tree — trē n an anatomical system or structure having many branches <the vascular tree> see BILIARY TREE, BRONCHIAL TREE, TRACHEOBRONCHIAL TREE * * * (tre) 1. a perennial of the plant kingdom characterized by having a main stem or trunk and… …   Medical dictionary

  • tree — ► NOUN 1) a woody perennial plant, typically with a single stem or trunk growing to a considerable height and bearing lateral branches. 2) a wooden structure or part of a structure. 3) (also tree diagram) a diagram with a structure of branching… …   English terms dictionary

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