trĭfārĭam

trĭfārĭam (collat. form trĭfārĭē, Diom. p. 279 P.), adv. [trifarius], triply, in three places (not ante-Aug.):

trifariam adortus castra,

Liv. 3, 22, 7:

muniebant Romani,

id. 5, 26, 7:

distraxere exercitum,

id. 26, 41, 20:

epulas dispertire,

Suet. Vit. 13.—

Triply, in a threefold manner, in three ways:

destruitur propositio trifariam,

App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 32, 24.

* * *

trĭfārĭam (collat. form trĭfārĭē, Diom. p. 279 P.), adv. [trifarius], triply, in three places (not ante-Aug.):

trifariam adortus castra,

Liv. 3, 22, 7:

muniebant Romani,

id. 5, 26, 7:

distraxere exercitum,

id. 26, 41, 20:

epulas dispertire,

Suet. Vit. 13.—

Triply, in a threefold manner, in three ways:

destruitur propositio trifariam,

App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 32, 24.

ălĭbī, adv. [contr. from aliubi; aliusibi], elsewhere.

A.. Elsewhere, otherwhere, somewhere else, in or at another place, = alio loco, allothi (very freq. in the post-Aug. per., esp. in Pliny; in Cic. only twice, and then in connection with nusquam and nec usquam. Never in Hor. or Juv.; in the other poets rare): St. Hiccine nos habitare censes? Ch. Ubinam ego alibi censeam? Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 72:

scio equidem alibi jam animum tuum,

id. Truc. 4, 4, 13:

alibi gentium et civitatum,

App. Flor. p. 356, 6; cf. id. ib. 360, 4.—Hence,

Esp.

Alibi... alibi (even several times), in one place... in another; here... there = hic... illic;

hence also sometimes hic or illic... alibi: alibi pavorem, alibi gaudium ingens facit,

Liv. 3, 18; 8, 32; Sen. Ep. 98 al.:

exercitus, trifariam dissipatus, alibi primum, alibi postremum agmen, alibi impedimenta, inter vepres delituit,

Liv. 38, 46; Plin. 2, 3, 3, § 8; so id. 5, 27, 27, § 99 al.:

hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae, Arborei fetus alibi,

Verg. G. 1, 54; Plin. 10, 50, 71, § 146. Once alibi... deinde, Curt. 7, 4, 26.—

Joined with words of the same origin (alius; v. alius, aliter, etc.): alibi alius or aliter, one here, another there; one in this, the other in that manner:

esse alios alibi congressus materiaï, Qualis hic est,

that matter has elsewhere other combinations, similar to that of the world, Lucr. 3, 1065:

exprobrantes suam quisque alius alibi militiam,

Liv. 2, 23:

pecora diversos alium alibi pascere jubet,

id. 9, 2; so id. 44, 33:

alius alibi projectus,

Vulg. Sap. 18, 18:

medium spatium torrentis, alibi aliter cavati,

Liv. 44, 35.—

Alibi atque alibi, at one time here, at another there; now here, now there (cf. aliubi, B.):

haec (aqua) alibi atque alibi utilior nobilitavit loca gloriā ferri,

Plin. 34, 14, 41, § 144.—

With negatives, nec, non, nusquam, nec usquam:

nec tam praesentes alibi cognoscere divos,

Verg. E. 1, 42:

asperrima in hac parte dimicatio est, nec alibi dixeris magis mucrone pugnari,

Quint. 6, 4, 4:

nusquam alibi,

Cic. Ac. 2, 32, 103:

omnis armatorum copia dextrā sinistrā ad equum, nec usquam alibi,

id. Att. 13, 52. And instead of a negative, an interrogation implying it:

num alibi quam in Capitolio?

Liv. 5, 52.—

Alibi quam, indicating comparison, elsewhere than, commonly with a neg., non, nusquam, etc., nowhere else than:

qui et alibi quam in Nilo nascitur,

Plin. 32, 10, 43, § 125:

posse principem alibi quam Romae fieri,

Tac. H. 1, 4; id. A. 15, 20:

faciliusque laudes vestras alibi gentium quam apud vos praedicārim,

App. Flor. p. 360, 4:

nusquam alibi quam in Macedoniā,

Liv. 43, 9:

ne alibi quam in armis animum haberent,

id. 10, 20; Tac. A. 1, 77: nec alibi quam in Germaniā, * Suet. Aug. 23; so Col. R. R. 8, 11, 8.—

Transf. from place to other objects.

Otherwise, in something else, in other things, in other respects:

si alibi plus perdiderim, minus aegre habeam,

Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 16:

neque istic neque alibi tibi erit usquam in me mora,

Ter. And. 2, 5, 9; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 38:

nec spem salutis alibi quam in pace,

Liv. 30, 35, 11:

alibi quam in innocentiā spem habere,

id. 7, 41:

alibi quam mos permiserit,

otherwise, in other things, than custom allows, Quint. 11, 1, 47; 4, 1, 53.—

Of persons, elsewhere, with some other one (very rare):

priusquam hanc uxorem duxi, habebam alibi (sc. apud meretricem) animum amori deditum,

Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 14: Quantum militum transportatum sit, apud auctores discrepat: alibi decem milia peditum, duo milia ducentos [p. 84] equites, alibi parte plus dimidiā rem auctam invenio, Liv. 29, 25:

interdum alibi est hereditas, alibi tutela,

Dig. 26, 4, 1; so, in designating another place in an author, Quint. 4, 2, 110; 8, 3, 21 al.—

In post-Aug. prose sometimes, like alias (v. that word), for alioqui, otherwise:

rhinocerotes quoque, rarum alibi animal, in iisdem montibus erant,

an animal otherwise rare, Curt. 9, 1, 5:

nemus opacum arboribus alibi inusitatis,

with trees else rare, id. 9, 1, 13.

dis-pertĭo (in many MSS. also dis-partio, Liv. 3, 10, 9; Nep. Eum. 2), īvi or ii, ītum, 4 ( arch. inf. pass.:

dispertirier,

Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 26), v. a. [partio], to distribute, divide (class.).

Lit.:

dispertiti viri, dispertiti ordines,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 65:

funditores inter manipulos,

Sall. J. 49 fin.:

auxiliarios equites tribunis legionum in utrumque latus,

id. ib. 46, 7:

(conjuratos) municipiis,

Cic. Cat. 4, 4, 7:

exercitum per oppida,

Liv. 29, 1 et saep.:

opsonium hic bifariam,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 3; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 5:

secundam mensam servis,

Nep. Ages. 8, 4:

epulas trifariam, in jentacula et prandia, etc.,

Suet. Vit. 13:

pecuniam judicibus,

Cic. Clu. 25, 69: dispartiantur patris bona pari ter, Afran. Ap. Non. 374, 33:

portas et proxuma loca tribunis,

to assign as posts to be guarded, Sall. J. 59, 1 et saep.— Pass., with mid. Force:

Etiam dispertimini?

won't you part yet? Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 33.—

Trop. (mostly in Cic.): ea quae ad mortales pertinent, quadrifariam dispertierim, in homines, in loca, in tempora, in res, Varr. Ap. Non. 92, 16; cf. Cic. De Or. 1, 42, 190; 3, 29, 114; id. Brut. 44, 162: Romani homines, qui tempora voluptatis laborisque dispertiunt, id. Mur. 35 fin.:

cum aliquo dispertitum officium est in aliqua re,

id. Fam. 5, 2:

Ceres et Libera, a quibus initia vitae atque victus, hominibus et civitatibus data ac dispertita esse dicuntur,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 72:

tot in curas dispertiti eorum animi erant,

Liv. 22, 7, 10.— Also deponent form, dis-pertion( - partior), īri:

jurisconsulti saepe quod positum est in una cognitione, id in infinita dispertiuntur,

Cic. Leg. 2, 19, 47:

administrationem inter se,

Liv. 3, 10, 9.

dis-pertĭo (in many MSS. also dis-partio, Liv. 3, 10, 9; Nep. Eum. 2), īvi or ii, ītum, 4 ( arch. inf. pass.:

dispertirier,

Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 26), v. a. [partio], to distribute, divide (class.).

Lit.:

dispertiti viri, dispertiti ordines,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 65:

funditores inter manipulos,

Sall. J. 49 fin.:

auxiliarios equites tribunis legionum in utrumque latus,

id. ib. 46, 7:

(conjuratos) municipiis,

Cic. Cat. 4, 4, 7:

exercitum per oppida,

Liv. 29, 1 et saep.:

opsonium hic bifariam,

Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 3; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 5:

secundam mensam servis,

Nep. Ages. 8, 4:

epulas trifariam, in jentacula et prandia, etc.,

Suet. Vit. 13:

pecuniam judicibus,

Cic. Clu. 25, 69: dispartiantur patris bona pari ter, Afran. Ap. Non. 374, 33:

portas et proxuma loca tribunis,

to assign as posts to be guarded, Sall. J. 59, 1 et saep.— Pass., with mid. Force:

Etiam dispertimini?

won't you part yet? Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 33.—

Trop. (mostly in Cic.): ea quae ad mortales pertinent, quadrifariam dispertierim, in homines, in loca, in tempora, in res, Varr. Ap. Non. 92, 16; cf. Cic. De Or. 1, 42, 190; 3, 29, 114; id. Brut. 44, 162: Romani homines, qui tempora voluptatis laborisque dispertiunt, id. Mur. 35 fin.:

cum aliquo dispertitum officium est in aliqua re,

id. Fam. 5, 2:

Ceres et Libera, a quibus initia vitae atque victus, hominibus et civitatibus data ac dispertita esse dicuntur,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 72:

tot in curas dispertiti eorum animi erant,

Liv. 22, 7, 10.— Also deponent form, dis-pertion( - partior), īri:

jurisconsulti saepe quod positum est in una cognitione, id in infinita dispertiuntur,

Cic. Leg. 2, 19, 47:

administrationem inter se,

Liv. 3, 10, 9.