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torments

  • 1 δυσίμερον

    δυσίμερος
    torments of love: masc /fem acc sg
    δυσίμερος
    torments of love: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > δυσίμερον

  • 2 δυσιμέρου

    δυσίμερος
    torments of love: masc /fem /neut gen sg

    Morphologia Graeca > δυσιμέρου

  • 3 δυσίμερα

    δυσίμερος
    torments of love: neut nom /voc /acc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > δυσίμερα

  • 4 δυσίμερε

    δυσίμερος
    torments of love: masc /fem voc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > δυσίμερε

  • 5 δυσίμερος

    δυσίμερος
    torments of love: masc /fem nom sg

    Morphologia Graeca > δυσίμερος

  • 6 αἰκία

    αἰκ-ία, ἡ, [dialect] Att. for [dialect] Ion. ἀεικίη (q.v.),
    A insulting treatment, outrage, A. Pr. 179, S.El. 515 (lyr.), OC 748, etc.
    2 torture, Plb.1.80.8, cf. 24.9.13: pl., torments, A.Pr.93, S.El. 486 (lyr.), And.1.138, etc.
    3 in Prose usu. law-term, assault,

    αἰκίας δίκη Pl.R. 425d

    , 464e;

    ἦν ὁ τῆς βλάβης ὑμῖν νόμος πάλαι, ἦν ὁ τῆς αἰ., ἦν ὁ τῆς ὕβρεως D.21.35

    , cf. Lys.Fr.44, etc.
    4 generally, suffering, Th.7.75. [Prob. misspelt for - εια (which is freq. v.l.); - - - in Poets.]

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰκία

  • 7 βάσανος

    A touchstone, on which pure gold leaves a yellow streak,

    ἐς βάσανον δ' ἐλθὼν παρατρίβομαι ὥστε μολύβδῳ χρυσός Thgn.417

    ;

    χρυσὸν τριβόμενον βασάνῳ Id.450

    , cf. 1105;

    παρατρίβεσθαι πρὸς τὰς β. Arist.Col. 793b1

    , cf. HA 597b2: metaph., β. τοῦ ἀρώματος (sc. τοῦ κινναμώμου)

    τὴν αἶγα εἶναι Philostr.VA3.4

    .
    II the use of this as a test,

    χρυσὸς ἐν β. πρέπει Pi.P.10.67

    : generally, test, trial of genuineness, οὐκ ἔστιν μείζων β. χρόνου [Simon.]175.1;

    δόμεν τι βασάνῳ ἐς ἔλεγχον Pi.N.8.20

    ;

    σοφὸς ὤφθη βασάνῳ θ' ἁδύπολις S.OT 510

     (lyr.), cf. 494;

    βάσανον λαμβάνειν περί τινος Pl.Lg. 648b

    ; εἰς β. εἶ χερῶν wilt come to a trial of strength, S. OC 835;

    πλοῦτος β. ἀνθρώπου τρόπων Antiph.232.5

    ; [νόσου] ἔσχ' ἐπὶ σοὶ βάσανον had experienced it in you, i. e. you had had it first, IG14.1320; βάσανον ὑποκείσονται will be subjected to a test, of candidates, POxy.58.25 (iii A. D.).
    III inquiry by torture,

    ἐς πᾶσαν β. ἀπικνέεσθαι Hdt.8.110

    ;

    εἰς β. αἰτεῖν Herod.2.88

    ;

    ἐξετάσαι διὰ βασάνων SIG780.12

     (Astypalaea, Aug.); esp. at Athens, used to extort evidence from slaves,

    εἰς β. δέχεσθαι Antipho1.12

    ;

    εἰς β. παραδοῦναι Is.8.17

    ; ἐκ βασάνων εἰπεῖν ib.12: in pl., confession upon torture, D. 53.24, Hyp.Fr.5, Arist.Rh. 1355b37.
    2 agony of battle,

    ἡ κατὰ τὸ ἔργον β. S.E.M.6.24

    ; tortures of disease, Ev.Matt.4.24; cf.

    ἐπάγρυπνος β. Vett.Val.211.28

    ; also

    ψυχικαί Id.182.19

    ; torments of hell,Ev.Luc.16.23.
    3 trespass-offering, LXX 1 Ki.6.17.—Oriental word.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βάσανος

  • 8 δυσίμερος

    δῠσ-ίμερος [ῑ], ον, ka/matos, ph=ma, of the
    A torments of love, A.R.3.961,4.4.
    II tormented by love, Nonn.D.42.202, al.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυσίμερος

  • 9 ποικίλος

    ποικίλος, η, ον (Hom.+)
    ① pert. to existence in various kinds or modes, diversified, manifold (Pind. et al.; 2 Macc 15:21; EpArist 78; Philo; Jos., Bell. 3, 393, Ant. 10, 142) ἄνθη (Ps.-Pla., Axioch. 13 p. 371c) ApcPt 3:10. ἀρνήσεις Hs 8, 8, 4. ἀσθένειαι 6, 3, 4c. βάσανοι many/various kinds of torments Mt 4:24; Hs 6, 3, 4b; of torture MPol 2:4. βοτάναι Hm 10, 1, 5. δυνάμεις Hb 2:4. ἔθνη Hs 9, 17, 2b; ἐπιθυμίαι 2 Ti 3:6; cp. Tit 3:3. ἰδέαι Hs 9, 17, 1. καρποί 9, 28, 3; Dg 12:1. νόσοι (Tat. 20, 2; Philo, Omn. Prob. Lib. 58 νοσήματα) Mt 4:24; Mk 1:34; Lk 4:40. ὄρη Hs 9, 17, 2ac; 3. πειρασμοί Js 1:2; 1 Pt 1:6 (πολλοῖς P72). πονηρίαι Hs 9, 18, 3. πραγματεῖαι (cp. Philo, In Flacc. 3) 9, 20, 1. τιμωρίαι 6, 3, 3; 4a. τρυφαί m 6, 2, 5. π. χάρις θεοῦ the grace of God, that manifests itself in various ways 1 Pt 4:10. χρόαι Hs 9, 4, 5ac. W. ξένος: διδαχαί Hb 13:9 (s. also 2b below). W. πολύς (Diod S 5, 62, 1 πολλοὶ κ. ποικίλοι λόγοι=many and varied reports; 17, 13, 1; Maximus Tyr. 11, 11e; Ps.-Plut., Hom. 122) Hm 4, 2, 3; Hs 9, 20, 2. ἐν πολλαῖ θλίψεσι π. in many kinds of afflictions 7:4.
    ② pert. to existence in various aspects
    ⓐ of things, many-colored, variegated (Hom.+; Polyaenus 6, 1, 4; Lucian, Deor. Conc. 10; PGM 4, 2709; LXX [Gen 37:3 al.]; TestJob 46:7; TestZeb 1:3; Jos., Ant. 11, 235). This mng. is to be preferred in οἱ λίθοι οἱ π. the many-colored stones (JosAs 2:3; 13:5; IG IV2/1, 106 I, 96; 113 [IV B.C.]) Hs 9, 4, 5b.
    ⓑ of persons, esp. w. ref. to devious ways of thinking, words, actions, fig. ext. of 2a: ambiguous, crafty, sly, deceitful (Hes. et al.; Trag.; Pind., N. 5, 28 βουλεύματα; Aristoph., Thesm. 438 λόγοι; Polyb. 8, 18, 4 Κρὴς ὑπάρχων καὶ φύσει ποικίλος; Just., D. 134, 5) Hb 13:9 (s. also 1 above). ἀπατη[λοὺς] καὶ π. … λόγους AcPl Ox 6, 12 (restored after Aa I 241, 14).—DELG. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ποικίλος

  • 10 πυρόω

    πυρόω fut. πυρώσω LXX; 1 aor. ἐπύρωσα LXX. Pass.: 1 aor. ἐπυρώθην; pf. ptc. πεπυρωμένος (Pind. et al.; ins, LXX, Philo) prim. as act. ‘burn someth. with fire’, in our lit. only pass. (Ps.-Pla., Axioch. 372a of torments in Tartarus; Philo).
    ① to cause to be on fire, burn
    ⓐ lit., of the fiery end of the world οὐρανοὶ πυρούμενοι λυθήσονται the heavens will be set ablaze and dissolved 2 Pt 3:12. In imagery τὰ βέλη τὰ πεπυρωμένα (s. βέλος) Eph 6:16 (s. Cicero, Tusc. Disp. 5, 27, 76).
    ⓑ fig. (act. Cornutus 25 p. 47, 11 πυροῦν τ. ψυχάς; pass., Horapollo 1, 22 ἡ καρδία πυροῦται) burn, be inflamed w. sympathy, readiness to aid, or indignation 2 Cor 11:29 (cp. 2 Macc 4:38; 10:35; 14:45; 3 Macc 4:2; Philo, Leg. All. 1, 84 πεπύρωται ἐν εὐχαριστίᾳ θεοῦ. So prob. also the Jewish-Gk. ins fr. Tell el Yehudieh ed. Ltzm. [ZNW 22, 1923, 282] 18, 5 πατὴρ καὶ μήτηρ οἱ πυρώμενοι=‘father and mother, who are burning w. grief’; cp. Sb 6646; 6659; Ltzm. thinks of the burning of the dead and refers to 20, 4, but there the act. is used); burn with sexual desire 1 Cor 7:9 (on the topic cp.Hos 7:4; Sir 23:17; for poetic expression of ardent desire s. Anacreontea 11, 15 Preis.: Ἔρως εὐθέως με πύρωσον; cp. Sappho Fgm. 36 and 48; a common theme in magical pap, e.g. PGM 4, 2931 βάλε πυρσὸν ἔρωτα; 36, 111; 200 πυρουμένη; PBerlin 9909, 48; cp. Plut., Mor. 138f; 752d; 753a et al.—SGordon, ET 21, 1910, 478f).
    ② to cause to be very hot, make red hot, cause to glow, heat thoroughly (Lucian, Alex. 21 βελόνην) of metals πεπυρωμένον σίδηρον APt 13:28. By such heating precious metals are tested and refined (Job 22:25; Ps 11:7; 65:10; Pr 10:20) Rv 1:15 (πεπυρωμένης is one of the linguistic peculiarities of Rv [s. καὶ ἔχων which follows soon thereafter]. All the variant readings [-μένῳ,-μένοι] here are simply efforts at improvement; on Aramaic connection s. Mussies 98f. FRehkopf, JJeremias Festschr. ’70, 214–19); 3:18; MPol 15:2.—Hv 4, 3, 4 makes a comparison betw. the refining influence of fire on metals and the effect that fiery trials have in removing impurities from Christians.—DELG s.v. πύρ. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > πυρόω

  • 11 τηγανίζω

    τηγανίζω (to fry in a τήγανον ‘frying-pan’; Posidippus Com. [III B.C.], Fgm. 5; BGU 665, 3 [I A.D.]; 2 Macc 7:5; Jos., Ant. 7, 167; loanw. in rabb.) fry (as in a pan), pass. w. act. sense of those undergoing fiery torments in hell ApcPt 20:34.—DELG s.v. τάγηνον.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > τηγανίζω

  • 12 ὠδίν

    ὠδίν, ῖνος, ἡ (as a nom. in Suda) 1 Th 5:3 (Is 37:3) for the usual form ὠδίς, ῖνος (s. next entry; Hom.+; SEG VIII, 802; Sb 4312, 4f; Coll. Alex. p. 198 no. 36, 11 [Isis], =IAndrosIsis p. 145; LXX; PsSol 3:9; TestJob 18:4; Philo; Jos., Ant. 2, 218.—B-D-F §46, 4; Mlt-H. 135) experience of pains associated with childbirth
    ⓐ lit., birth-pain(s) 1 Th 5:3 (sing. as Pind., O. 6, 43 [73]; Plut., Thes. 9 [20, 5]; PsSol 3:9; TestJob 18:4).
    ⓑ in imagery, great pain (as in giving birth) (Aeschyl. et al.; Himerius, Or. 10, 3; 18, 3; Ex 15:14; Heraclit. Sto. 39 p. 58, 9 ἐπειδὰν ἡ μεμυκυῖα γῆ τὰς κυοφορουμένας ἔνδον ὠδῖνας ἐκφήνῃ=‘when [after the winter’s cold] the groaning earth gives birth in pain to what has been formed within her’; Philo)
    α. ὠδῖνες τοῦ θανάτου Ac 2:24 (on the sources of the text s. MWilcox, The Semitisms of Ac, ’65, 46–48; s. also s.v. θάνατος 1bβ and λύω 4; RBratcher, BT 10, ’59, 18–20: ‘cords of death’). ὠδῖνες τοῦ ᾅδου Pol 1:2 (ᾅδης 1).
    β. of the ‘Messianic woes’, the terrors and torments traditionally viewed as prelude to the coming of the Messianic Age (Billerb. I 950) are associated with the appearance of the Human One (Son of Man) at the end of history, as the beginning of the (endtime) woes ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων Mt 24:8; Mk 13:8; FBusch, Z. Verständnis der Syn. Eschatol., Mk 13 neu unters. ’38.—DELG s.v. ὠδίς. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ὠδίν

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