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61 Plural: forms
↑ PluralФорма множественного числа большинства существительных образуется посредством прибавления окончания -s к форме единственного числа.1)а) Существительные, оканчивающиеся на согл. + ý, образуют форму множественного числа так: y заменяется на i, и прибавляется окончание -es:baby (ед.) - babies (мн. ч.)
party (ед.) - parties (мн. ч.)
б) Существительные, оканчивающиеся на гл. + ý, образуют форму множественного числа прибавлением окончания -s:day (ед.) - days (мн. ч.).
в) Имена собственные, оканчивающиеся на согл. + ý, также образуют форму множественного числа по общему правилу, прибавляя окончание -s:Kennedy (ед.) - Kennedys (мн. ч.).
2)а) Существительные, оканчивающиеся на -sh, -ch, -s, -x или -z, образуют форму множественного числа прибавлением окончания -es (см. также Spelling: "-s" and "-es"):church (ед.) - churches (мн. ч.)
bus (ед.) - buses (мн. ч.)
б) Существительные, оканчивающиеся на -z, образуют форму множественного числа на - zzes:quiz (ед.) - quizzes (мн. ч.).
3)а) Большинство существительных, оканчивающихся на -o, в частности, все новые слова, появляющиеся в языке, образуют форму множественного числа прибавлением окончания -s:concerto - concertos.
б) Некоторые существительные, оканчивающиеся на -o, образуют форму множественного числа прибавлением окончания -es (см. также Spelling: "-s" and "-es"):в) У некоторых существительных, оканчивающихся на -o, возможны формы множественного числа с окончанием -s или -es:buffalo - buffalos или buffaloes
mosquito - mosquitos или mosquitoes
tornado - tornados или tornadoes
volcano - volcanos или volcanoes
4)а) Следующие существительные, оканчивающиеся на -f или -fe, образуют форму множественного числа на - ves: calf, elf, half, knife, leaf, life, loaf, self, sheaf, shelf, thief, wife, wolfhalf (ед.) - halves (мн. ч.)
wife (ед.) - wives (мн. ч.)
б) Существительные dwarf, hoof, scarf и wharf образуют форму множественного числа на -fs или - ves. Остальные существительные, оканчивающиеся на -f или -fe, образуют форму множественного числа по общему правилу, прибавляя окончание -s.5)а) Ряд существительных имеет особые формы множественного числа:б) Многие существительные, заимствованные в английский язык из других языков (особенно из латинского и греческого), имеют особые формы множественного числа (иногда наряду с регулярной формой на -s), обусловленные грамматикой языка, из которого пришло то или иное слово. Форму множественного языка таких слов следует устанавливать по словарю.analysis (ед.) - analyses (мн. ч.) (из греческого)
bacterium (ед.) - bacteria (мн. ч.) (из латинского)
formula (ед.) - formulae или formulas (мн. ч.) (из латинского)
6) Некоторые существительные имеют форму множественного числа, совпадающую с формой единственного числа.Как правило, в этом случае множественное число имеет собирательное значение.а) названия национальностей, оканчивающиеся на - ese:Chinese (ед.) - Chinese (мн. ч.)
б) существительное craft в значении "транспортное средство" и производные от него:aircraft (ед.) - aircraft (мн. ч.)
в) названия некоторых животных, птиц и рыб:sheep, deer, reindeer, grouse, fish, cod, plaice, salmon, trout
7)а) Большинство сложных слов образуют форму множественного числа так: последняя часть сложного слова ставится в форму множественного числа, остальные части остаются неизменными.toothbrush (ед.) - toothbrushes (мн. ч.)
shoe shop (ед.) - shoe shops (мн. ч.)
б) Если в конце сложного слова стоят определяющие элементы, окончание множественного числа прибавляется к главному слову:passer-by (ед.) - passers-by (мн. ч.)
mother-in-law (ед.) - mothers-in-law (мн. ч.)
•— Употребление форм множественного числа существительных см. Plural: usage.
— Существительные, у которых форма единственного числа оканчивается на -s и которые не принимают окончания во множественном числе см. Singular, 1.
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62 столбур томата
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63 масло семян томата
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64 tomate de pera
(n.) = pear tomato, Italian tomato, Roma tomatoEx. Characterized by its elongated pear shape and meaty content, pear tomatoes differ in taste depending on the soil.Ex. Still today, Italian tomatoes are considered the best tomatoes in the world.Ex. If you are a fan of fresh tomato sauce, you should be growing Roma tomatoes in your garden.* * *(n.) = pear tomato, Italian tomato, Roma tomatoEx: Characterized by its elongated pear shape and meaty content, pear tomatoes differ in taste depending on the soil.
Ex: Still today, Italian tomatoes are considered the best tomatoes in the world.Ex: If you are a fan of fresh tomato sauce, you should be growing Roma tomatoes in your garden. -
65 tomate
tomate [tɔmat]feminine noun* * *tɔmat1) ( fruit) tomato2) ( plante) tomato plant••être rouge comme une tomate — ( à cause du soleil) to be as red as a lobster; ( à cause de la gêne) to be as red as a beetroot
* * *tɔmat nf* * *tomate nf1 ( fruit) tomato; deux kilos de tomates two kilos of tomatoes; tomates farcies/à la provençale stuffed/Provençal tomatoes; confiture de tomates vertes green tomato jam;2 ( plante) tomato plant; plant de tomate tomato seedling;3 ( apéritif) pastis with a dash of grenadine.tomate cerise cherry tomato.être rouge comme une tomate ( à cause du soleil) to be as red as a lobster; ( à cause de la gêne) to be as red as a beetroot.[tɔmat] nom féminin1. BOTANIQUE [plante] tomato (plant)[fruit] tomato2. (familier) [boisson] pastis drink with grenadine————————à la tomate locution adjectivale[soupe, sauce] tomato (modificateur) -
66 томат
1. tomatoes2. tomato -
67 tomatal
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68 chilindrón
1 (juego de naipes) type of card game2 (salsa) sauce made from tomatoes, red peppers and onions* * *SM* * *masculino tomato and pepper sauce* * *masculino tomato and pepper sauce* * *tomato and pepper saucepollo al chilindrón chicken in tomato and pepper sauce* * *chilindrón nmCulin = seasoning made of tomatoes and peppers* * *m GASTR:al chilindrón cooked in a tomato and pepper sauce -
69 tomatazo
m.blow with a tomato.* * *1 pelt with a tomato\dar un tomatazo a alguien to pelt somebody with tomatoes* * *SMlo echaron del escenario a tomatazos — they saw him offstage, throwing tomatoes
* * *le dieron un tomatazo he was hit by a tomato, they threw a tomato at him* * *
tomatazo sustantivo masculino pelt with a tomato
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70 salsa de tomate
tomato sauce* * ** * *(n.) = tomato sauceEx. If you are a fan of fresh tomato sauce, you should be growing Roma tomatoes in your garden.* * ** * *(n.) = tomato sauceEx: If you are a fan of fresh tomato sauce, you should be growing Roma tomatoes in your garden.
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71 sofrito
adj.lightly-fried, sautéed, sauté.m.sofritto, sofrito, battuto.past part.past participle of spanish verb: sofreír.* * *1 fried tomato and onion sauce————————1→ link=sofreír sofreír1 fried tomato and onion sauce* * *1.PP de sofreír2.SM fried onion, garlic and tomato used as a base for cooking sauces and dishes* * *masculino: lightly fried tomatoes, onion, garlic, etc* * *masculino: lightly fried tomatoes, onion, garlic, etc* * *lightly fried onion, garlic, etc* * *
sofrito sustantivo masculino: fried tomatoes, onion, garlic, etc
sofrito m Culin chopped onion and garlic fried in oil
' sofrito' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
salsa
English:
hash
* * *sofrito, -a♦ participiover sofreír♦ nm= lightly fried onions, garlic, and usually also tomato, used as a base for sauces, stews etc* * ** * *sofrito, -ta adj: sautéedsofrito nm: seasoning sauce -
72 tomate
f; -, -n; BOT. tomato; rot werden wie eine Tomate go ( oder turn) as red as a beetroot (Am. beet); du hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen? umg. (why can’t you) use your eyes!; treulose Tomate umg., fig. rotten thing hum., fair-weather friend* * *die Tomatetomato* * *To|ma|te [to'maːtə]f -, -ntomatodu treulose Tomáte! (inf) — you're a fine friend!
* * *die1) (a type of fleshy, juicy fruit, usually red, used in salads, sauces etc: We had a salad of lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers; ( also adjective) tomato sauce.) tomato2) (the plant which bears these.) tomato* * *To·ma·te<-, -n>[toˈma:tə]f (Frucht o Strauch) tomato* * *die; Tomate, Tomaten tomatodu hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen! — (salopp) you must be blind!
* * *…tomate f im subst:Strauchtomate tomato on the vine;Eiertomate plum tomato;Cherrytomate cherry tomato* * *die; Tomate, Tomaten tomatodu hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen! — (salopp) you must be blind!
* * *-n f.tomato n. -
73 Tomate
f; -, -n; BOT. tomato; rot werden wie eine Tomate go ( oder turn) as red as a beetroot (Am. beet); du hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen? umg. (why can’t you) use your eyes!; treulose Tomate umg., fig. rotten thing hum., fair-weather friend* * *die Tomatetomato* * *To|ma|te [to'maːtə]f -, -ntomatodu treulose Tomáte! (inf) — you're a fine friend!
* * *die1) (a type of fleshy, juicy fruit, usually red, used in salads, sauces etc: We had a salad of lettuce, tomatoes and cucumbers; ( also adjective) tomato sauce.) tomato2) (the plant which bears these.) tomato* * *To·ma·te<-, -n>[toˈma:tə]f (Frucht o Strauch) tomato* * *die; Tomate, Tomaten tomatodu hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen! — (salopp) you must be blind!
* * *du hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen? umg (why can’t you) use your eyes!;* * *die; Tomate, Tomaten tomatodu hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen! — (salopp) you must be blind!
* * *-n f.tomato n. -
74 salsa
f.1 sauce (cooking).salsa agridulce sweet-and-sour saucesalsa bearnesa bearnaise saucesalsa bechamel o besamel bechamel o white saucesalsa mahonesa o mayonesa mayonnaisesalsa rosa (similar) Thousand Island dressingsalsa tártara tartare saucesalsa de tomate tomato sauce2 spice.ser la salsa de la vida to make life worth living3 salsa (Music).4 hit, success.* * *1 sauce3 MÚSICA salsa\estar en su propia salsa figurado to be in one's elementla salsa de la vida figurado the spice of lifesalsa bechamel white sauce, béchamel saucesalsa de tomate tomato saucesalsa mayonesa mayonnaisesalsa tártara tartar saucesalsa rosa seafood sauce* * *noun f.1) sauce2) salsa* * *ISF1) (Culin) [gen] sauce; [de carne] gravy; [para ensalada] dressingsalsa de tomate — tomato sauce, ketchup
salsa mahonesa, salsa mayonesa — mayonnaise
2) ** (=ambiente) scene *IISF (Mús) salsa* * *1) (Coc) sauce; ( de jugo de carne) gravyestar en su (propia) salsa — to be in one's element
2) (Mús) salsa* * *= sauce.Ex. His family lived off of the land -- every summer his mother canned vegetables, fruits, jams, sauces, and meats for the winter.----* hecho una salsa = saucy [saucier -comp., sauciest -sup.].* salsa barbacoa = barbeque sauce.* salsa de barbacoa = barbeque sauce.* salsa de tomate = tomato sauce.* salsa para mojar = dip, dipping sauce.* * *1) (Coc) sauce; ( de jugo de carne) gravyestar en su (propia) salsa — to be in one's element
2) (Mús) salsa* * *= sauce.Ex: His family lived off of the land -- every summer his mother canned vegetables, fruits, jams, sauces, and meats for the winter.
* hecho una salsa = saucy [saucier -comp., sauciest -sup.].* salsa barbacoa = barbeque sauce.* salsa de barbacoa = barbeque sauce.* salsa de tomate = tomato sauce.* salsa para mojar = dip, dipping sauce.* * *son muy salsas para los negocios they're really good when it comes to business, they're really sharp businessmenA ( Coc) sauce; (de jugo de carne) gravyestar en su (propia) salsa to be in one's elementpreferir la salsa a los caracoles to prefer the trimmings to the turkeyCompuestos:sweet and sour saucebechamel (sauce)white sauce( Esp) cocktail saucefish sauce( AmL) cocktail saucetartar sauceparsley sauceB ( Mús) salsa* * *
salsa sustantivo femenino
1 (Coc) sauce;
( de jugo de carne) gravy;
salsa bechamel or blanca bechamel (sauce);
( catsup) (Col) ketchup, catsup (AmE)
2 (Mús) salsa
salsa sustantivo femenino
1 sauce
(de jugo de carne) gravy
2 LAm Mús salsa
♦ Locuciones: estar o encontrarse en su salsa, to be in one's element
' salsa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apasionada
- apasionado
- caldo
- caldosa
- caldoso
- tomate
- aguado
- ají
- alioli
- claro
- consistente
- cortado
- cortar
- cremoso
- espesar
- espeso
- ligar
- mole
- pasar
- remover
- revolver
- tamiz
- tamizar
English:
baked beans
- bean
- cranberry
- dip
- especially
- gravy
- runny
- salad cream
- sauce
- smother
- soy sauce
- tartar sauce
- tartare sauce
- tomato
- white sauce
- cocktail
- condiment
- go
- ketchup
- pickle
- relish
- soy
- topping
- white
* * *salsa nf1. [condimento] sauce;[de carne] gravy; Figen su (propia) salsa in one's elementsalsa agridulce sweet-and-sour sauce;salsa bearnesa Béarnaise sauce;Col, CSur salsa blanca white sauce; RP salsa golf cocktail sauce;salsa Perrins® Worcester sauce;salsa picante hot sauce;Méx salsa ranchera = chilli sauce made with green chilli peppers, tomatoes, onions and coriander;salsa rosa ≈ Thousand Island dressing, US ≈ French dressing;salsa de soja soy sauce;salsa tártara tartar sauce;salsa de tomate tomato sauce;salsa verde [salsa de perejil] parsley sauce;Méx [ají] chilli sauce made with tomatillos2. [interés] spice;ser la salsa de la vida to make life worth living3. [música, baile] salsa* * *f1 GASTR sauce;en su salsa fig in one’s element2 baile salsa* * *salsa nf1) : saucesalsa picante: hot saucesalsa inglesa: Worcestershire saucesalsa tártara: tartar sauce2) : gravy3) : salsa (music)4)salsa mexicana : salsa (sauce)* * *salsa n sauce -
75 gefüllt
I P.P. füllenII Adj.1. filled ( mit with); (voll) full; gefüllte Tomaten etc. stuffed tomatoes etc.; gefüllte Bonbons / Pralinen sweets / chocolates with soft centres, Am. candies / chocolates with soft centers; gut gefüllte Geldbörse bulging purse2. BOT. (Ggs. einfach) Blüten, Dahlien etc.: double* * *(Braten) stuffed* * *ge|fụ̈llt [gə'fʏlt]adjPaprikaschoten etc stuffed; Brieftasche fullgefüllte Pralinen — chocolates with soft centres (Brit), candies with soft centers (US)
See:→ auch füllen* * *(having been filled.) filled* * *ge·füllt1. (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuffed\gefüllte Paprikaschoten/Tomaten stuffed peppers/tomatoes\gefüllte Kekse biscuits with a filling[mit Kirschgeist, Weinbrand etc.] \gefüllte Pralinen liqueur chocolates2. (voll) fulleine gut \gefüllte Brieftasche a well-stuffed wallet* * *gefüllte Bonbons — sweets (Brit.) or (Amer.) candies with centres
* * *B. adj1. filled (gefüllte Bonbons/Pralinen sweets/chocolates with soft centres, US candies/chocolates with soft centers;gut gefüllte Geldbörse bulging purse2. BOT (Ggs einfach) Blüten, Dahlien etc: double* * *gefüllte Bonbons — sweets (Brit.) or (Amer.) candies with centres
* * *adj.filled adj.stuffed adj. -
76 gazpacho
m.1 gazpacho.2 gazpacho, cold tomato soup.* * ** * *SM1) (Culin) cold vegetable soup* * *masculino: tbgazpacho andaluz — gazpacho (cold soup made from tomatoes, peppers, etc)
* * *masculino: tbgazpacho andaluz — gazpacho (cold soup made from tomatoes, peppers, etc)
* * *tbgazpacho andaluz gazpacho (cold soup made from tomatoes, peppers, etc)* * *
gazpacho sustantivo masculino: tb
gazpacho m Culin gazpacho
* * *gazpacho nmgazpacho, = Andalusian soup made from tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and bread, served chilled* * *m gazpacho (cold soup made with tomatoes, peppers, garlic etc)* * *gazpacho nm: gazpacho -
77 Ketchup
m, n; -(s), -s (tomato) ketchup, Am. auch catsup, umg. auch tomato sauce* * *das Ketchupketchup* * *Ketch|up ['kɛtʃap]m or nt -(s), -sketchup* * *(a flavouring sauce made from tomatoes or mushrooms etc.) ketchup* * *Ket·chup<-[s], -s>[ˈkɛtʃap]m o nt ketchup* * ** * ** * ** * *-s m.ketchup n. -
78 basquaise
baskɛz nfCUISINE* * *basquaise adj poulet basquaise chicken cooked with tomatoes and sweet peppers; sauce basquaise sauce made with tomatoes and sweet peppers.[baskɛz] adjectif féminin & nom féminin(à la) basquaise locution adjectivaleCUISINE basquaise, with a tomato and ham sauce -
79 guacamole
( MEXICA)A mashed avocado condiment often served as a dip♦ Dip served with tortilla chips of mashed avocado with onions, chiles, tomatoes, lime juice and spices.♦ Avocado ground to a paste, sometimes mixed with onions, chiles, tomato, lime juice and cilantro.♦ Mashed avocado, often mixed with tomatoes, onions, cilantro, chiles, garlic and/or lime juice. May be served as a dip with tortilla chips or as a garnish with a meal.♦ A dish made from mashed avacado and lime or lemon juice, with onions, chilies, and seasonings added. Often used as a condiment in Mexican dishes.(SPAIN / LA)an avocado dip or filling, with mashed tomatoes, onions, chilies and citrus juiceA dip made of mashed avocadoes seasoned with onions, tomatoes, chilies, and cilantro. This is mostly eaten as a dip for fried corn chips, but it is also very good with raw vegetables. You may also use it as a filling for burritos and tacos. -
80 BLT
1) Медицина: биолюминисцентная томография (bioluminescence tomography)2) Ботаника: Brown Leaf Tomatoes3) Спорт: Back Low Throw, Better Luck Tomorrow4) Военный термин: Basic Leadership Training, British liaison team, battalion landing team, boat landing team, bomber light, tanker5) Техника: band-limited transmission, beam-lead technique6) Шутливое выражение: Barbara Lee's Team, Bossy Little Thing7) Математика: Bilinear transform, bounded linear transformation8) Религия: Bible Learning Together, Bible Lunch Tuesday9) Ветеринария: Black Lion Tamarin10) Сокращение: BLock Transfer, Battalion Landing Team (US Marine Corps), Branch Less Than, Briefing & Liaison Team, borrowed light, Bacon, Lettuce, and Tomato (sandwich), Base-Line Test11) Текстиль: Biggest Longest And Trashiest12) Физиология: Bright Light Therapy13) Электроника: Balanced Line Tuner14) Вычислительная техника: Baghdad Local Time-3:00, BLock Transfer (Instruction), Branch Less Than (Instruction)15) Нефть: Build-Lease-Transfer16) Иммунология: Bright Light Treatment17) Транспорт: Basic Loaded Touring19) Фирменный знак: Berkeley Learning Technology, Blues Lobby Team20) СМИ: Black Leather Times21) Образование: Becoming Leaders Of Tomorrow, Bloated Little Tots22) Расширение файла: Baghdad Local Time (+3:00)23) Должность: Building Leadership Team24) NYSE. Blount International, Inc.25) Аэропорты: Blackwater, Queensland, Australia26) Программное обеспечение: Basic Linux Training27) Единицы измерений: Barbara Lees Team28) Международная торговля: Business Lunch Together
См. также в других словарях:
Tomato (disambiguation) — Tomato may refer to: *Tomato, the plant or its edible brightly colored (usually red) fruit *Tomato (company), an art design collective co founded at the turn of the 90 s *Tomato Firmware, free firmware for Broadcom based wireless routers like the … Wikipedia
Tomato — For other uses, see Tomato (disambiguation). Tomato … Wikipedia
Tomato Adventure — Developer(s) AlphaDream Graphic Research Publisher(s) … Wikipedia
Tomatoes — Tomato To*ma to, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.) The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is called also… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Tomato pomace — is an inexpensive by product of tomato manufacturing. Effectively, it is what is left over after processing tomatoes for juice, ketchup, soup, etc. It is sometimes used in pet and livestock food manufacturing as a source of dietary fiber, as well … Wikipedia
Tomato juice — is a juice made from squeezed tomatoes. It is usually used as a beverage, either plain or in cocktails such as a Bloody Mary. HistoryTomato juice is said to have been served first in 1917 by noted chef Louis Perrin at the French Lick Springs… … Wikipedia
Tomato — To*ma to, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.) The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is called also {love… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Tomato gall — Tomato To*ma to, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.) The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is called also… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
tomato hawk moth — Tomato To*ma to, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.) The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is called also… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
tomato hornworm — Tomato To*ma to, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.) The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is called also… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Tomato sphinx — Tomato To*ma to, n.; pl. {Tomatoes}. [Sp. or Pg. tomate, of American Indian origin; cf. Mexican tomail.] (Bot.) The fruit of a plant of the Nightshade family ({Lycopersicum esculentun}); also, the plant itself. The fruit, which is called also… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English