to-shake

נוּעַ(b. h.) to shake, move; to be tender. Pilp. נִעֲנֵעַ, נִי׳ 1) to shake; to stir up, scare. Tosef.Bets.I, 8 עד שיְנַעֲנֵעַ unless he stirred the bird up (the day before, by which act he made it his property and designated it for slaughtering); Y. ib. I, 60c top. אלא אם כן ני׳ מבעוד יום. Succ.III, 1 כדי לנַעֲנֵעַ בו large enough to (hold it in his hand and) shake. Ib. 9 והיכן היו מְנַעְנְעִים and at what passages of the Hallel did they shake (the Lulab)? Sabb.XX, 5 (141a) הקש … לא יְנַעְנְעוֹוכ׳ (Bab. a. Y. ed. יְנַעְנְעֶנּוּ) must not stir up with his hand the straw ; a. fr.נ׳ (ב)ראש to ( shake) bow the head. Ber.28b כיוןשנ׳ ראשווכ׳ if he only bows his head (in prayer), it is sufficient. Yeb.121a וכל גל … נִעְנַעְתִּי לו ראשי and as each wave came, I dipped my head under (to let it pass over me). Ib. אם … יְנַעֲנֵעַ לו ראשו if wicked people come over man, let him bow his head. Pesik. R. s. 37 ומנענעים בראשיהם and shook their heads (in derision, ref. to Ps. 22:8).Yalk. Prov. 953 ומנענע בו בקולו and sings it with a tremulous voice; Snh.101a מנענע בקולו Ms. K. (v Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2); Tosef. ib. XII, 10 מנ׳ קולו.Part. pass. מְנוּעֲנָע, pl. מְנוּעֲנָעִין. Bets.25a המקושרים והמ׳ the birds designated a day before the Holy Day by being tied or by being stirred up; ib. והמקושרין והמ׳בכ״מ אסורין birds found anywhere tied or stirred up are forbidden to be taken up (because somebody has taken possession of them); Tosef. ib. I, 10 והמְנוּעָנִין (Var. והמנענין, corr. acc.). 2) to move in different directions, to introduce a surgical instrument. Nidd.25b, v. סִכְסֵךְ I.

נוּעַ(b. h.) to shake, move; to be tender. Pilp. נִעֲנֵעַ, נִי׳ 1) to shake; to stir up, scare. Tosef.Bets.I, 8 עד שיְנַעֲנֵעַ unless he stirred the bird up (the day before, by which act he made it his property and designated it for slaughtering); Y. ib. I, 60c top. אלא אם כן ני׳ מבעוד יום. Succ.III, 1 כדי לנַעֲנֵעַ בו large enough to (hold it in his hand and) shake. Ib. 9 והיכן היו מְנַעְנְעִים and at what passages of the Hallel did they shake (the Lulab)? Sabb.XX, 5 (141a) הקש … לא יְנַעְנְעוֹוכ׳ (Bab. a. Y. ed. יְנַעְנְעֶנּוּ) must not stir up with his hand the straw ; a. fr.נ׳ (ב)ראש to ( shake) bow the head. Ber.28b כיוןשנ׳ ראשווכ׳ if he only bows his head (in prayer), it is sufficient. Yeb.121a וכל גל … נִעְנַעְתִּי לו ראשי and as each wave came, I dipped my head under (to let it pass over me). Ib. אם … יְנַעֲנֵעַ לו ראשו if wicked people come over man, let him bow his head. Pesik. R. s. 37 ומנענעים בראשיהם and shook their heads (in derision, ref. to Ps. 22:8).Yalk. Prov. 953 ומנענע בו בקולו and sings it with a tremulous voice; Snh.101a מנענע בקולו Ms. K. (v Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2); Tosef. ib. XII, 10 מנ׳ קולו.Part. pass. מְנוּעֲנָע, pl. מְנוּעֲנָעִין. Bets.25a המקושרים והמ׳ the birds designated a day before the Holy Day by being tied or by being stirred up; ib. והמקושרין והמ׳בכ״מ אסורין birds found anywhere tied or stirred up are forbidden to be taken up (because somebody has taken possession of them); Tosef. ib. I, 10 והמְנוּעָנִין (Var. והמנענין, corr. acc.). 2) to move in different directions, to introduce a surgical instrument. Nidd.25b, v. סִכְסֵךְ I.

נָעַרII (b. h.; cmp. עוד, ערר) to shake, stir. Makhsh. I, 4 הנוֹעֵר אגודהוכ׳ he who shakes (the rain off) a bundle of vegetables. Ib. V, 7. Pesik. R. s. 26 לאיוב נָעַרְתִּי מן האשפהוכ׳ I shook Job (making him rise) from the dunghill, and concerning thee (Israel) it is written (Is. 52:2), shake thyself ; a. e. Pi. נִיעֵר 1) to shake. Perik. Shek., p. 17a> נַעֲרָהּ קפלה shake it (the garment), fold it; Lev. R. s. 2. B. Mets.II, 8 מצא כסות מְנַעֲרָתּוכ׳ if one found a garment (and holds it in charge waiting for the owner to claim it), he must shake it once in thirty days. Sabb.147a top; a. fr. 2) to stir. Ḥull.VIII, 3 נ׳ את הקדרה if he stirred (the meat in) the pot. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 39d top שמא נ׳ הגוי בקדרה the gentile might have stirred the pot; a. fr. 3) to empty; to cause evacuation. Toh. II, 1 מְנָעֶרֶת את הקדרה she may empty (or stir) the dish. Kel. XXVIII, 2 לנָעֵר בווכ׳ used for (lifting and) emptying the pot. Tosef. ib. B. Mets.II, 10 שהחנוני מְנָעֵרוכ׳ which the shop-keeper uses when pouring out (or through which he pours for straining), v. יַתִּיךְ; a. e.נ׳ את העאן to use means by which to expedite the discharge of excrements of the flock on the spot to be manured (v. דּוּר I, Pi.). Tosef.Shebi.II, 20; M. Kat. 12a: Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. Ib. השוכר … לנַעֲרָהּ he who hires a flock (for manuring) is forbidden to use means ; expl. ib. מוליכה ממקוםוכ׳ by driving it from place to place.Part. pass. מְנוֹעָר; f. מְנוֹעֶרֶת; pl. מְנוֹעָרִים, מְנוֹעָרִין: מְנוֹעָרִין empty, vacant. Y.Ber.IV, 7b bot. (play on שִׁנְֹעָֹרֹ) שחם מנ׳ מן המצותוכ׳ they (the Babylonians) are vacant of (cannot perform) certain religious observances ; Koh. R. to XII, 7; Gen. R. s. 37 שהיא מנ׳וכ׳ she (Babylonia) is deprived Ḥag.14a (play on נערים, Is. 3:4) אלו בני אדם שמנ׳וכ׳ that means persons empty of good deeds, opp. ממולא; Yalk. Is. 261.B. Bath.74b ור״י נוער some ed., v. עוּר I.Ḥull.51b ניערה, v. infra. Nif. נִנְעַר 1) to be stirred up; to bestir ones self. B. Bath.74b וני׳ ר׳׳א and R. El. was stirred up (awoke). Sot.5a אין עפרו נ׳ his dust will not be stirred up (for resurrection). Ex. R. s. 1 (play on חלאה ונערה, 1 Chr. 4:5) חלתה ונִנְעֲרָה מחליהוכ׳ she (Miriam) was sick, but she bestirred herself (arose) from her sickness, and the Lord restored her to youth. Y.Ber.III, 6d top (play on מנעריו, Gen. 8:21) משעה שהוא נ׳ ויוצאוכ׳ from the moment the embryo bestirs itself to come out into the world; Gen. R. s. 34; Yalk. ib. 61. Ḥull.51b ננערה לעמודוכ׳ Rashi (ed. נִיעֲרָה) if the animal made an effort to get up, although it did not succeed; a. e. 2) (of flax) to be hatcheled. Y.Sabb.II, beg.4c (expl. חוסן, ib. II, 1) פשתן שלא ננרה flax which has not yet been hatcheled. 3) to be emptied, poured out. Y. Ber. l. c. (play on שנער) ששם נִנְעֲרוּוכ׳ for into that valley the dead of the generation of the flood were dumped; Gen. R. s. 37; Koh. R. l. c.Snh.92a קשתו נִינְעֶרֶת his bow will be empty (his sexual vitality broken). Hif. הִנְעִיר to stir up, to keep awake. Erub.53b (play on נעדה, v. אַהֲרוֹנִית) והִנְעִירָתוֹ and she kept him awake. Hithpa. הִתְנַעֵר to be emptied; trnsf. to be displaced. Zeb.116a (ref. to Cant. 4:16) תִּתְנַעֵר אומה … ותבאוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) removed be the (Roman) nation whose sacrifices are slaughtered northward (Lev. 1:11, which is entitled only to burnt-offerings), and let the nation enter

נָעַרII (b. h.; cmp. עוד, ערר) to shake, stir. Makhsh. I, 4 הנוֹעֵר אגודהוכ׳ he who shakes (the rain off) a bundle of vegetables. Ib. V, 7. Pesik. R. s. 26 לאיוב נָעַרְתִּי מן האשפהוכ׳ I shook Job (making him rise) from the dunghill, and concerning thee (Israel) it is written (Is. 52:2), shake thyself ; a. e. Pi. נִיעֵר 1) to shake. Perik. Shek., p. 17a> נַעֲרָהּ קפלה shake it (the garment), fold it; Lev. R. s. 2. B. Mets.II, 8 מצא כסות מְנַעֲרָתּוכ׳ if one found a garment (and holds it in charge waiting for the owner to claim it), he must shake it once in thirty days. Sabb.147a top; a. fr. 2) to stir. Ḥull.VIII, 3 נ׳ את הקדרה if he stirred (the meat in) the pot. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 39d top שמא נ׳ הגוי בקדרה the gentile might have stirred the pot; a. fr. 3) to empty; to cause evacuation. Toh. II, 1 מְנָעֶרֶת את הקדרה she may empty (or stir) the dish. Kel. XXVIII, 2 לנָעֵר בווכ׳ used for (lifting and) emptying the pot. Tosef. ib. B. Mets.II, 10 שהחנוני מְנָעֵרוכ׳ which the shop-keeper uses when pouring out (or through which he pours for straining), v. יַתִּיךְ; a. e.נ׳ את העאן to use means by which to expedite the discharge of excrements of the flock on the spot to be manured (v. דּוּר I, Pi.). Tosef.Shebi.II, 20; M. Kat. 12a: Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. Ib. השוכר … לנַעֲרָהּ he who hires a flock (for manuring) is forbidden to use means ; expl. ib. מוליכה ממקוםוכ׳ by driving it from place to place.Part. pass. מְנוֹעָר; f. מְנוֹעֶרֶת; pl. מְנוֹעָרִים, מְנוֹעָרִין: מְנוֹעָרִין empty, vacant. Y.Ber.IV, 7b bot. (play on שִׁנְֹעָֹרֹ) שחם מנ׳ מן המצותוכ׳ they (the Babylonians) are vacant of (cannot perform) certain religious observances ; Koh. R. to XII, 7; Gen. R. s. 37 שהיא מנ׳וכ׳ she (Babylonia) is deprived Ḥag.14a (play on נערים, Is. 3:4) אלו בני אדם שמנ׳וכ׳ that means persons empty of good deeds, opp. ממולא; Yalk. Is. 261.B. Bath.74b ור״י נוער some ed., v. עוּר I.Ḥull.51b ניערה, v. infra. Nif. נִנְעַר 1) to be stirred up; to bestir ones self. B. Bath.74b וני׳ ר׳׳א and R. El. was stirred up (awoke). Sot.5a אין עפרו נ׳ his dust will not be stirred up (for resurrection). Ex. R. s. 1 (play on חלאה ונערה, 1 Chr. 4:5) חלתה ונִנְעֲרָה מחליהוכ׳ she (Miriam) was sick, but she bestirred herself (arose) from her sickness, and the Lord restored her to youth. Y.Ber.III, 6d top (play on מנעריו, Gen. 8:21) משעה שהוא נ׳ ויוצאוכ׳ from the moment the embryo bestirs itself to come out into the world; Gen. R. s. 34; Yalk. ib. 61. Ḥull.51b ננערה לעמודוכ׳ Rashi (ed. נִיעֲרָה) if the animal made an effort to get up, although it did not succeed; a. e. 2) (of flax) to be hatcheled. Y.Sabb.II, beg.4c (expl. חוסן, ib. II, 1) פשתן שלא ננרה flax which has not yet been hatcheled. 3) to be emptied, poured out. Y. Ber. l. c. (play on שנער) ששם נִנְעֲרוּוכ׳ for into that valley the dead of the generation of the flood were dumped; Gen. R. s. 37; Koh. R. l. c.Snh.92a קשתו נִינְעֶרֶת his bow will be empty (his sexual vitality broken). Hif. הִנְעִיר to stir up, to keep awake. Erub.53b (play on נעדה, v. אַהֲרוֹנִית) והִנְעִירָתוֹ and she kept him awake. Hithpa. הִתְנַעֵר to be emptied; trnsf. to be displaced. Zeb.116a (ref. to Cant. 4:16) תִּתְנַעֵר אומה … ותבאוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) removed be the (Roman) nation whose sacrifices are slaughtered northward (Lev. 1:11, which is entitled only to burnt-offerings), and let the nation enter

נְפַץch. sam( 1) same. Kil. V, 7 יְנַפֵּץ he must shake the grain out of the ears; Y. ib. 30a bot. Deut. R. s. 3 וִינַפַּץ אבניוכ׳ and scatter the stones prepared for rebuilding the Temple. Lev. R. s. 10; s. 19 בשעה שאתה מְנַפְּצוֹ איןוכ׳ as soon as you shake it out (of its marrow), it is good for nothing. Midr. Till. to Ps. 17 אני מְנַפֵּץ … כשם שאתה נִפַּצְתָּוכ׳ I will dash thy babes against the rock, as thou didst my babes; a. e. to hatchel), 1) to scatter, shake out. Targ. O. Gen. 24:20 (ed. Berl. נְפַצַּת). Targ. Jud. 6:38 ed. Lag. (ed. נפק, incorr.).Nidd.31a (prov.) פּוּץ מלחא ושדיוכ׳ shake the salt off, and throw the meat to the dog (when life escapes, the body decays). Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to נפצה, Gen. 9:19) לדגה … דנַפְצָה עוברהוכ׳ like a large fish that scatters its roe ; a. e.Snh.67b דנָכפַיץ (Rashi מְנַפֵּץ) he scattered, i. e. blew his nose. 2) to shatter, break. Targ. Jud. 7:19. 3) to beat, hatchel. Yoma 20b, v. אֲגַר II.Part. pass. נְפִיץ. Ḥull.51b, a. e. כיתנא דדייק ולא נ׳ flax which has been pounded, but not carded (freed of hard substances). 4) to snap a chalked cord for marking. Targ. Is. 44:13. Pa. נַפֵּיץ same. Targ. Jer. 51:34.Ib. 23:29, v. נְפַע.Targ. Esth. 1:11) ומְנַפְּסָן.Part. pass. מְנַפַּץ. Targ. Is. 27:9.B. Kam.93b נַפְּצֵיה נַפּוּצֵי, v. סְרַק II. Sabb.147a מְנַפְּצֵי גלימייהו shaking their cloaks. Ib. נַפּוּצוּוכ׳ shake them in his face. Ḥull.113a ומְנַפַּיץ ליה and shakes the salt off. Ib. 76b נַפְּצֵיהוכ׳ he split it, and found two nerves; a. e.B. Bath.45a מפצי; Keth.91b, sq. מפצינא, v. פְּצָא.

נְפַץch. sam( 1) same. Kil. V, 7 יְנַפֵּץ he must shake the grain out of the ears; Y. ib. 30a bot. Deut. R. s. 3 וִינַפַּץ אבניוכ׳ and scatter the stones prepared for rebuilding the Temple. Lev. R. s. 10; s. 19 בשעה שאתה מְנַפְּצוֹ איןוכ׳ as soon as you shake it out (of its marrow), it is good for nothing. Midr. Till. to Ps. 17 אני מְנַפֵּץ … כשם שאתה נִפַּצְתָּוכ׳ I will dash thy babes against the rock, as thou didst my babes; a. e. to hatchel), 1) to scatter, shake out. Targ. O. Gen. 24:20 (ed. Berl. נְפַצַּת). Targ. Jud. 6:38 ed. Lag. (ed. נפק, incorr.).Nidd.31a (prov.) פּוּץ מלחא ושדיוכ׳ shake the salt off, and throw the meat to the dog (when life escapes, the body decays). Gen. R. s. 36 (ref. to נפצה, Gen. 9:19) לדגה … דנַפְצָה עוברהוכ׳ like a large fish that scatters its roe ; a. e.Snh.67b דנָכפַיץ (Rashi מְנַפֵּץ) he scattered, i. e. blew his nose. 2) to shatter, break. Targ. Jud. 7:19. 3) to beat, hatchel. Yoma 20b, v. אֲגַר II.Part. pass. נְפִיץ. Ḥull.51b, a. e. כיתנא דדייק ולא נ׳ flax which has been pounded, but not carded (freed of hard substances). 4) to snap a chalked cord for marking. Targ. Is. 44:13. Pa. נַפֵּיץ same. Targ. Jer. 51:34.Ib. 23:29, v. נְפַע.Targ. Esth. 1:11) ומְנַפְּסָן.Part. pass. מְנַפַּץ. Targ. Is. 27:9.B. Kam.93b נַפְּצֵיה נַפּוּצֵי, v. סְרַק II. Sabb.147a מְנַפְּצֵי גלימייהו shaking their cloaks. Ib. נַפּוּצוּוכ׳ shake them in his face. Ḥull.113a ומְנַפַּיץ ליה and shakes the salt off. Ib. 76b נַפְּצֵיהוכ׳ he split it, and found two nerves; a. e.B. Bath.45a מפצי; Keth.91b, sq. מפצינא, v. פְּצָא.

נְעַרch. sam(נער IIto shake, stir.), to shake, stir.Part. pass. נְעִיר waking. Targ. Job 21:32 (Ms. נָעִיר; ed. Wil. יְעִיר, v. עוּר). Pa. נַעֵר to shake; to empty. Yalk. Zech. 570; Cant. R. to IV, 8 (ref. to Zech. 2:17) (דמְנַעֲרָא) דמְנַעֲרָהוכ׳, v. גֵּו ch.; Gen. R. s. 75. Sabb.142a ולִינַעֲרִינְהוּ נַעוּרֵי let him shake the fruit out of the basket.

נְעַרch. sam(נער IIto shake, stir.), to shake, stir.Part. pass. נְעִיר waking. Targ. Job 21:32 (Ms. נָעִיר; ed. Wil. יְעִיר, v. עוּר). Pa. נַעֵר to shake; to empty. Yalk. Zech. 570; Cant. R. to IV, 8 (ref. to Zech. 2:17) (דמְנַעֲרָא) דמְנַעֲרָהוכ׳, v. גֵּו ch.; Gen. R. s. 75. Sabb.142a ולִינַעֲרִינְהוּ נַעוּרֵי let him shake the fruit out of the basket.

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נוּדch. sam(נודto move, be unsteady; to escape), 1) to move, be unsteady. Targ. Is. 24:9; a. e.Part. נָאֵיד, נָיֵיד; f. נָיְידָא pl. נַיְידִין, נַיְידֵי; נַיְידָן. Targ. 1 Kings 14:15. Targ. 1 Sam. 1:13.Erub.46a מיא … מֵינַד ניידי the waters in the cloud are constantly in motion. Keth.15a הני ניידי these (the caravans) are unsteady, opp. קביעי stationary (v. דדי ch.). Zeb.73b דניידי, v. infra.Ber.59b והאי דניידי עינייהו and the reason why their eyes are unsteady. Kidd.72a כי הוה … היינו דובא ניידא when he saw a Persian on horseback, he said, this is a restless bear. B. Bath.25b הוה ניידא אפדניה his cottage shook; a. e. 2) (with ל־) to shake the head, sympathize. Targ. Job 2:11. Ib. 42:11 ונַיְדוּ. Af. אָנֵיד 1) to scare. Targ. O. Lev. 26:6 מָנֵיד (Y. מָנֵיט); a. fr. 2) to shake, (with רישא or ברישא) to shake the head; to nod. Targ. Zeph. 2:15. Targ. II Esth. 1:2. Targ. 2 Kings 19:21; a. e.Snh.95a ומניד ברישיה and shook his head (in derision). Ithpa. אִינַּיֵיד to be chased, scattered. Zeb.73b ניכבשינהו דנִינַּיְידוּ Rashi (Ms. M. דניניידן, ed. דניידי; corr. acc.) let us force them to scatter.

נוּדch. sam(נודto move, be unsteady; to escape), 1) to move, be unsteady. Targ. Is. 24:9; a. e.Part. נָאֵיד, נָיֵיד; f. נָיְידָא pl. נַיְידִין, נַיְידֵי; נַיְידָן. Targ. 1 Kings 14:15. Targ. 1 Sam. 1:13.Erub.46a מיא … מֵינַד ניידי the waters in the cloud are constantly in motion. Keth.15a הני ניידי these (the caravans) are unsteady, opp. קביעי stationary (v. דדי ch.). Zeb.73b דניידי, v. infra.Ber.59b והאי דניידי עינייהו and the reason why their eyes are unsteady. Kidd.72a כי הוה … היינו דובא ניידא when he saw a Persian on horseback, he said, this is a restless bear. B. Bath.25b הוה ניידא אפדניה his cottage shook; a. e. 2) (with ל־) to shake the head, sympathize. Targ. Job 2:11. Ib. 42:11 ונַיְדוּ. Af. אָנֵיד 1) to scare. Targ. O. Lev. 26:6 מָנֵיד (Y. מָנֵיט); a. fr. 2) to shake, (with רישא or ברישא) to shake the head; to nod. Targ. Zeph. 2:15. Targ. II Esth. 1:2. Targ. 2 Kings 19:21; a. e.Snh.95a ומניד ברישיה and shook his head (in derision). Ithpa. אִינַּיֵיד to be chased, scattered. Zeb.73b ניכבשינהו דנִינַּיְידוּ Rashi (Ms. M. דניניידן, ed. דניידי; corr. acc.) let us force them to scatter.

נָפַץ(b. h.; cmp. פּוּץ) to scatter, shake out, empty. Bicc. I, 8 נוֹפֵץוכ׳ he scatters them on the ground, and does not read. Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 2 נוֹפְצוֹ he shakes the bag out. Keth.72a (the Mishnah means) שתִּמָּלֵא ונוֹפֶצֶת that she should receive (the semen) and then discharge it (by violent movements); a. e. Pi. נִפֵּץ 1) same. Kil. V, 7 יְנַפֵּץ he must shake the grain out of the ears; Y. ib. 30a bot. Deut. R. s. 3 וִינַפַּץ אבניוכ׳ and scatter the stones prepared for rebuilding the Temple. Lev. R. s. 10; s. 19 בשעה שאתה מְנַפְּצוֹ איןוכ׳ as soon as you shake it out (of its marrow), it is good for nothing. Midr. Till. to Ps. 17 אני מְנַפֵּץ … כשם שאתה נִפַּצְתָּוכ׳ I will dash thy babes against the rock, as thou didst my babes; a. e. 2) (interch. with נפס) to beat flax, to hatchel wool. Sabb.XIII, 4 והמְנַפֵּץ (Y. ed. a. Ar. המְנַפֵּס). Ib. VII, 2. Ib. 73b, v. נָפַט. Ber.58a ונִפֵּץ; Tosef. ib. VII (VI), 2 וניפס, ed. Zuck. (Var. נפץ); Y. ib. IX, 13c top וניפס; a. fr. 3) to spread. Midr. Till. to Ps. 22 מְנַפֶּצֶת, v. נָצַץ.

נָפַץ(b. h.; cmp. פּוּץ) to scatter, shake out, empty. Bicc. I, 8 נוֹפֵץוכ׳ he scatters them on the ground, and does not read. Tosef.B. Bath.IV, 2 נוֹפְצוֹ he shakes the bag out. Keth.72a (the Mishnah means) שתִּמָּלֵא ונוֹפֶצֶת that she should receive (the semen) and then discharge it (by violent movements); a. e. Pi. נִפֵּץ 1) same. Kil. V, 7 יְנַפֵּץ he must shake the grain out of the ears; Y. ib. 30a bot. Deut. R. s. 3 וִינַפַּץ אבניוכ׳ and scatter the stones prepared for rebuilding the Temple. Lev. R. s. 10; s. 19 בשעה שאתה מְנַפְּצוֹ איןוכ׳ as soon as you shake it out (of its marrow), it is good for nothing. Midr. Till. to Ps. 17 אני מְנַפֵּץ … כשם שאתה נִפַּצְתָּוכ׳ I will dash thy babes against the rock, as thou didst my babes; a. e. 2) (interch. with נפס) to beat flax, to hatchel wool. Sabb.XIII, 4 והמְנַפֵּץ (Y. ed. a. Ar. המְנַפֵּס). Ib. VII, 2. Ib. 73b, v. נָפַט. Ber.58a ונִפֵּץ; Tosef. ib. VII (VI), 2 וניפס, ed. Zuck. (Var. נפץ); Y. ib. IX, 13c top וניפס; a. fr. 3) to spread. Midr. Till. to Ps. 22 מְנַפֶּצֶת, v. נָצַץ.

פִּקְפֵּק(v. פָּקַק) 1) to drive a wedge in; to loosen, shake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 53 v. infra. Succ.I, 7 (15a) מְפַקְפֵּק ונוטלוכ׳ he loosens (the boards of the ceiling) and takes one board out. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מְפַקְפְּקִין ומפקיעיןוכ׳ (not בו) you may loosen the knot, or ravel it out, or untie, v. פָּקַע; מפקפקין ולא מפקיעין you may loosen the knot, but not ravel it out; ib. XX, end, 17d; Y.Meg.I, 71a; Y.Bets. V, 63b top (not פקפקין).Part. pass. מְפוּקְפָּק; f. מְפוּקְפֶּקֶת; pl. מְפוּקְפָּקִים, מְפוּקְפָּקִין; מְפוּקְפָּקוֹת. Gen. R. s. 78 היו הברכות מפ׳וכ׳ the blessings were as yet shaky (uncertain) in his hands, opp. נתאוששו, v. אוּש; ib. s. 67.Trnsf. (to shake the foundations of,) to contest the validity of, make light of. Eduy. V, 6 פ׳ בטהרת ידים he contested the rabbinical regulations concerning cleanness of hands; Ber.19a. Ab. Zar.35a גזירה … ואין מְפַקְפְּקִין בה it is a recent enactment, and you must not shake it (discuss its reason before a year is past); a. e. 2) (sub. פיו, or דבר) to insert a wedge or coil in ones mouth, be gagged, estopped from speaking. Midr. Till. to Ps. 53 (ref. to פוקה, 1 Sam. 25:31) (read as in ed. Bub. אם הן באין אצלך לדין מה אתה עושה ואתה מְפַקְפֵּק בדבר ואין אתה יכול להוציאווכ׳ if men will come to thee for judgment, what wilt thou do? Thou wilt gag (thy mouth) with a word and be unable to bring it out, when they will say, has he not done so unto Nabal? Thus the text (I Sam. l. c.) reads, ‘and let this not be unto thee a stopper, אל תְּפַקְפֵּק בפיךוכ׳ do not put a gag in thy mouth (do not make thyself unable to give judgment boldly), nor say ; Yalk. Sam. 134. Hithpa. הִתְפַּקְפַּק 1) to be shaken, loosened. Ber.28b man must bow at prayer עד שיִתְפַּקְפְּקוּ כלוכ׳ Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. שיִתְפַּקְּקוּ v. R. D. S. a. l. note 400) until all the vertebrae of the spine seem to be loosened. 2) (v. פָּקַק) to be stopped off. Yeb.63b עונותיו מִתְפַּקְפְּקִין Ar. (ed. מִתְפַּקְּקִין) his sins are stopped off (cannot come forth to accuse him).

פִּקְפֵּק(v. פָּקַק) 1) to drive a wedge in; to loosen, shake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 53 v. infra. Succ.I, 7 (15a) מְפַקְפֵּק ונוטלוכ׳ he loosens (the boards of the ceiling) and takes one board out. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מְפַקְפְּקִין ומפקיעיןוכ׳ (not בו) you may loosen the knot, or ravel it out, or untie, v. פָּקַע; מפקפקין ולא מפקיעין you may loosen the knot, but not ravel it out; ib. XX, end, 17d; Y.Meg.I, 71a; Y.Bets. V, 63b top (not פקפקין).Part. pass. מְפוּקְפָּק; f. מְפוּקְפֶּקֶת; pl. מְפוּקְפָּקִים, מְפוּקְפָּקִין; מְפוּקְפָּקוֹת. Gen. R. s. 78 היו הברכות מפ׳וכ׳ the blessings were as yet shaky (uncertain) in his hands, opp. נתאוששו, v. אוּש; ib. s. 67.Trnsf. (to shake the foundations of,) to contest the validity of, make light of. Eduy. V, 6 פ׳ בטהרת ידים he contested the rabbinical regulations concerning cleanness of hands; Ber.19a. Ab. Zar.35a גזירה … ואין מְפַקְפְּקִין בה it is a recent enactment, and you must not shake it (discuss its reason before a year is past); a. e. 2) (sub. פיו, or דבר) to insert a wedge or coil in ones mouth, be gagged, estopped from speaking. Midr. Till. to Ps. 53 (ref. to פוקה, 1 Sam. 25:31) (read as in ed. Bub. אם הן באין אצלך לדין מה אתה עושה ואתה מְפַקְפֵּק בדבר ואין אתה יכול להוציאווכ׳ if men will come to thee for judgment, what wilt thou do? Thou wilt gag (thy mouth) with a word and be unable to bring it out, when they will say, has he not done so unto Nabal? Thus the text (I Sam. l. c.) reads, ‘and let this not be unto thee a stopper, אל תְּפַקְפֵּק בפיךוכ׳ do not put a gag in thy mouth (do not make thyself unable to give judgment boldly), nor say ; Yalk. Sam. 134. Hithpa. הִתְפַּקְפַּק 1) to be shaken, loosened. Ber.28b man must bow at prayer עד שיִתְפַּקְפְּקוּ כלוכ׳ Ms. M. a. Ar. (ed. שיִתְפַּקְּקוּ v. R. D. S. a. l. note 400) until all the vertebrae of the spine seem to be loosened. 2) (v. פָּקַק) to be stopped off. Yeb.63b עונותיו מִתְפַּקְפְּקִין Ar. (ed. מִתְפַּקְּקִין) his sins are stopped off (cannot come forth to accuse him).

רְגַשch. sam(רגשto tremble, shake; to rage), to tremble, shake, be agitated; to moan. Targ. Ps. 72:16 יִרְגּוֹש Ms. (ed. יַרְגִּיש; h. text ירעש). Ib. 38:9 רְגִישִׁית (h. text שאג׳). Ib. 55:3; a. fr.Part. pass. רָגִיש affected; felt. Yeb.117b דר׳ לה צערא the annoyance of family troubles has been felt by her before (Ar. גִּיש, q. v.). Gen. R. s. 32 (ref. to בעצם, Gen. 7:13) (Noah went into the ark in broad day-light) דר׳ ליה ימלל (a proverbial expression) let him whom it hurts speak out, i. e. let him who objects to my doings come forward; ib. s. 47 (ref. to בעצם, Gen. 17:23) דרָגֵש ליהוכ׳ (some ed. דרַגְשָׁה); Cant. R. to IV, 6 דרגשה. Af. אַרְגֵּיש 1) to stir up, shake, trouble; to set in motion. Targ. Ps. 60:4. Targ. Job 39:20. Targ. Josh. 7:3 (h. text תְּיַגַּע). Targ. Y. I Deut. 34:5; a. fr.Snh.95a (quoted fr. Targ. Is. 10:32) הלא דא … אַרְגְּשִׁית כלוכ׳ (Targ. l. c. אַרְגֵּישִׁית) is this the city of Jerusalem for which I set all my camps in motion?; Yalk. Is. 284.Trnsf. (with אפא) to make bold, have the hardihood to. Pesik. Ănokhi, p. 138b> הא אַרְגִּישְׁתּוּן אפכון have you dared (to come back)? Ib. הא אַרְגְּשַׁת אפך hast thou the hardihood (to come back to me)?; v. גּוּש I. 2) to be excited, rage. Targ. Ps. 42:12; 43:5 (ed. Wil. תִּרְגְּ׳; Ms. תתרגושי; h. text תהמי). Ib. 72:16, v. supra; a. e.Gen. R. s. 17 א׳ בהוכ׳ he was angry with her (scolded her) the first day, the second day 3) to be affected, feel; to be troubled. Sabb.129a א׳ בנפשיה he felt himself (felt weak). Yoma 22b; B. Kam.20b ולא מַרְגֵּיש, v. חֲלִי. 4) to feel the scent of, trace, track. Targ. Y. Ex. 2:3. Ithpe. אִתְרְגִּיש, אִתְרְגוֹש; Ithpa. אִתְרַגֵּש to be shaken, troubled; to be excited, noisy. Targ. 2 Sam. 22:8; Targ. Ps. 18:8. Ib. 42:12; 43:5, v. supra, Ib. 2:1. Ib. 59:7; a. e.

רְגַשch. sam(רגשto tremble, shake; to rage), to tremble, shake, be agitated; to moan. Targ. Ps. 72:16 יִרְגּוֹש Ms. (ed. יַרְגִּיש; h. text ירעש). Ib. 38:9 רְגִישִׁית (h. text שאג׳). Ib. 55:3; a. fr.Part. pass. רָגִיש affected; felt. Yeb.117b דר׳ לה צערא the annoyance of family troubles has been felt by her before (Ar. גִּיש, q. v.). Gen. R. s. 32 (ref. to בעצם, Gen. 7:13) (Noah went into the ark in broad day-light) דר׳ ליה ימלל (a proverbial expression) let him whom it hurts speak out, i. e. let him who objects to my doings come forward; ib. s. 47 (ref. to בעצם, Gen. 17:23) דרָגֵש ליהוכ׳ (some ed. דרַגְשָׁה); Cant. R. to IV, 6 דרגשה. Af. אַרְגֵּיש 1) to stir up, shake, trouble; to set in motion. Targ. Ps. 60:4. Targ. Job 39:20. Targ. Josh. 7:3 (h. text תְּיַגַּע). Targ. Y. I Deut. 34:5; a. fr.Snh.95a (quoted fr. Targ. Is. 10:32) הלא דא … אַרְגְּשִׁית כלוכ׳ (Targ. l. c. אַרְגֵּישִׁית) is this the city of Jerusalem for which I set all my camps in motion?; Yalk. Is. 284.Trnsf. (with אפא) to make bold, have the hardihood to. Pesik. Ănokhi, p. 138b> הא אַרְגִּישְׁתּוּן אפכון have you dared (to come back)? Ib. הא אַרְגְּשַׁת אפך hast thou the hardihood (to come back to me)?; v. גּוּש I. 2) to be excited, rage. Targ. Ps. 42:12; 43:5 (ed. Wil. תִּרְגְּ׳; Ms. תתרגושי; h. text תהמי). Ib. 72:16, v. supra; a. e.Gen. R. s. 17 א׳ בהוכ׳ he was angry with her (scolded her) the first day, the second day 3) to be affected, feel; to be troubled. Sabb.129a א׳ בנפשיה he felt himself (felt weak). Yoma 22b; B. Kam.20b ולא מַרְגֵּיש, v. חֲלִי. 4) to feel the scent of, trace, track. Targ. Y. Ex. 2:3. Ithpe. אִתְרְגִּיש, אִתְרְגוֹש; Ithpa. אִתְרַגֵּש to be shaken, troubled; to be excited, noisy. Targ. 2 Sam. 22:8; Targ. Ps. 18:8. Ib. 42:12; 43:5, v. supra, Ib. 2:1. Ib. 59:7; a. e.

רְתֵת, רְתֵיתch. sam(רתתto tremble, shake). Targ. Esth. 5:9 (h. text זע). Targ. Ps. 33:8. Ib. 96:9 רְתוֹתוּ ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. רְתִתוּ). Ib. 77, 17 רְתִיתוּן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. רְתַתּוּן); a. fr.B. Bath. 167a דרְתִיתָא ידיה Rashb. whose hand trembled (ed. דרָתֵית ידיה, Ms. R. דמִירְתַת who trembled with his hand). Pa. רַתֵּת to shake, frighten. Targ. Job 4:10 מְרַתְּתִין כרכיאוכ׳ Ms. (ed. Lag. מריתיתין, corr. acc., or מַרְתִּיתִין Af.; ed. Wil. a. oth. מרתיהין כרביא, כדביא, corr. acc.) frighten cities with their robberies. Af. אַרְתֵּית 1) to tremble. Targ. Y. I Num. 21:34. 2) to frighten, v. supra. Ithpe. אִירְתַת to shake, be frightened, afraid. Ḥull.96a א׳ נפלוכ׳ he was frightened, and the knife fell out of his hand. Ib. לא תִירְתַת be not alarmed. Ab. Zar.22b אינהו … מִירְתְּתֵי אנן … לא מִרְתְּתֵי they (the gentiles) who know one anothers ways are afraid (lest they be watched); of us who know not their habits, they are not afraid. Ib. מִירְתְּתָא she is afraid. B. Bath. l. c., v. supra.

רְתֵת, רְתֵיתch. sam(רתתto tremble, shake). Targ. Esth. 5:9 (h. text זע). Targ. Ps. 33:8. Ib. 96:9 רְתוֹתוּ ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. רְתִתוּ). Ib. 77, 17 רְתִיתוּן ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. רְתַתּוּן); a. fr.B. Bath. 167a דרְתִיתָא ידיה Rashb. whose hand trembled (ed. דרָתֵית ידיה, Ms. R. דמִירְתַת who trembled with his hand). Pa. רַתֵּת to shake, frighten. Targ. Job 4:10 מְרַתְּתִין כרכיאוכ׳ Ms. (ed. Lag. מריתיתין, corr. acc., or מַרְתִּיתִין Af.; ed. Wil. a. oth. מרתיהין כרביא, כדביא, corr. acc.) frighten cities with their robberies. Af. אַרְתֵּית 1) to tremble. Targ. Y. I Num. 21:34. 2) to frighten, v. supra. Ithpe. אִירְתַת to shake, be frightened, afraid. Ḥull.96a א׳ נפלוכ׳ he was frightened, and the knife fell out of his hand. Ib. לא תִירְתַת be not alarmed. Ab. Zar.22b אינהו … מִירְתְּתֵי אנן … לא מִרְתְּתֵי they (the gentiles) who know one anothers ways are afraid (lest they be watched); of us who know not their habits, they are not afraid. Ib. מִירְתְּתָא she is afraid. B. Bath. l. c., v. supra.