-
1 mantenerse en pie
• keep itself in one piece• keep one's balance• keep one's feet• keep one's legs• keep together• manacles• manage through -
2 pysyä jaloillaan
• keep one's feet -
3 똑바로 서 걷다
v. keep one's feet -
4 똑바로 서 있다
v. keep one's feet -
5 op de been blijven
v. keep one's feet -
6 piede
m foota piedi on footsu due piedi suddenlystare in piedi standa piede libero at largea piedi nudi barefoot, with bare feet* * *piede s.m.1 foot*; ( zampa) paw, foot*, hoof*: il piede di un uomo, a man's foot; piede destro, sinistro, right, left foot; coi, dai piedi piatti, flat-footed (o with flat feet); piede biforcuto, cloven hoof; un dito del piede, a toe; pianta del piede, sole of the foot; salto a piedi pari, standing jump; la neve gelata scricchiolava sotto i piedi, the hard snow crunched underfoot; quella ragazza ha il piede piccolo, that girl has a small foot; avere mal di piedi, to have sore feet; camminare a piedi nudi, to walk barefoot; camminare in punta di piedi, to walk on tiptoe; gettarsi ai piedi di qlcu., to throw oneself at s.o.'s feet; mettere piede a terra, ( da cavallo) to dismount; ( da veicolo) to get off (o to alight); ( da nave) to go ashore (o to land); pestare i piedi, to stamp one's feet; pestare i piedi a qlcu., to tread on s.o.'s toes (anche fig.); pestare qlco. sotto i piedi, to stamp sthg. down; schiacciare qlco. con un piede, to stamp sthg. flat; arrampicarsi con le mani e coi piedi, to clamber (up); (fig.) ( darsi da fare con ogni mezzo) to leave no stone unturned // a piedi, on foot: corsa a piedi, footrace; soldato a piedi, foot soldier; sei andato a piedi o in automobile?, did you go on foot or by car?; ho fatto cinque miglia a piedi, I walked five miles; siamo andati a piedi fino alla chiesa, we walked as far as the church // a piede libero, free; (dir.) out (o released) on bail // dalla testa ai piedi, from head to foot: è bagnato dalla testa ai piedi, he's wet from head to foot // in piedi: cercheremo di rimetterlo in piedi, (fig.) we shall try to put him on his feet (o legs) again; devi alzarti in piedi quando entra l'insegnante, you must stand up when your teacher comes in; ho trovato solo posti in piedi, (a teatro ecc.) I could find only standing tickets; questa mattina alle 5 ero già in piedi, this morning at 5 I was already up; mio figlio non sa ancora stare in piedi, my son can't stand yet; è così ubriaco che non si regge in piedi, he is so drunk that he can't stand up; questo ragionamento non sta in piedi, this reasoning will not hold water; sono in piedi di nuovo dopo una settimana di influenza, I am on my feet again after a week of flu; sta mettendo in piedi una bella azienda, he is setting up (o starting) a good business; cadere in piedi, (fig.) to fall on one's feet4 ( parte inferiore) foot*; ( base) foot*; base: il piede di una calza, the foot of a stocking; il piede di una colonna, the foot (o base) of a column; piede di un tavolo, di una sedia, the foot of a table, of a chair; il piede di un albero, the foot of a tree // ai piedi di, at the foot of: il paese giace ai piedi della montagna, the village lies at the foot of the mountain; il gatto si accuccia sempre ai piedi del mio letto, the cat always curls up at the foot of my bed5 ( misura di lunghezza = 30,48 cm) foot*: piede cubico, cubic foot; piede quadrato, square foot; la mia camera è lunga 20 piedi, my room is 20 feet long; è alto 5 piedi, he's 5 feet (tall)7 (tip.) foot*.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: mettere un piede davanti all'altro, (fig.) to do something step by step // mettere un piede in fallo, to take a false step (anche fig.) // non ci ho mai messo piede!, I have never set foot there!; non metterò più piede in casa sua, I will never set foot in his house again // non farti mettere sotto i piedi da quell'uomo, don't let that man walk all over you // sul piede di pace, di guerra, on a peace, war footing; sul piede di parità, on an equal footing // su due piedi, at once: non posso darti una risposta così su due piedi, I can't give you a reply just like that on the spot (o without warning) // aveva le ali ai piedi, he was fleet-footed // aveva dieci schiavi ai suoi piedi, he had ten slaves at his feet // gli mancò la terra sotto i piedi, (fig.) he felt lost // levati dai piedi!, get out of the way! // mi è sempre fra i piedi, he is always in my way (o under my feet) // partire col piede sbagliato, to start off on the wrong foot // tenere i piedi per terra, to keep one's feet on the ground // andare coi piedi di piombo, to feel one's way (o to proceed very cautiously) // avere un piede nella tomba, to have one foot in the grave // darsi la zappa sui piedi, to cut one's own throat // fare qlco. coi piedi, to do sthg. in slapdash fashion; ragionare con i piedi, to talk through one's hat // prendere piede, ( aver successo) to get a footing; ( guadagnare terreno) to gain ground // puntare i piedi, (fig.) to put one's foot down (o to dig in one's heels) // rimanere a piedi to have to go on foot; ( restare in asso) to be left in the lurch // tenere il piede in due staffe, scarpe, to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds (o to serve two masters).* * *['pjɛde]sostantivo maschile1) foot*essere a -i nudi — to be barefooted, to have bare feet
sono venuto a -i — I came on foot, I walked
essere ai -i di qcn. — to be at sb.'s feet (anche fig.)
dalla testa ai -i, da capo a -i — from head to foot
ai -i di — at the foot of [montagna, albero, letto]
3) (unità di misura; in metrica) foot*4) in piedi"in -i! " — "stand up!"
saltare o balzare in -i to leap o jump to one's feet; stare in -i [ persona] to stand; [ ragionamento] to hold up; rimasero in -i solo poche case — only a few houses were left standing
•piede di mosca — tip. paragraph (mark)
••così su due -i, non saprei — offhand, I don't know
mettere in -i qcs. — to set sth. up
rimettere qcs. in -i — to get sth. back on its feet again
prendere piede — to take off, to catch on
stare coi o tenere i -i per terra to keep both o one's feet on the ground; tornare con i -i per terra to come down to earth; andarci con i -i di piombo to tread carefully o warily; cadere in -i to fall o land on one's feet; mettere i -i in testa a qcn. to walk over sb.; tenere il piede in due staffe o scarpe to have a foot in both camps; puntare i -i to dig in one's heel; fare qcs. con i -i to do sth. in a slapdash way; ragionare con i -i to reason like a fool; partire col piede giusto, sbagliato to get off on the right, wrong foot; alzarsi con il piede sinistro to get out of bed on the wrong side; far mancare la terra sotto i -i a qcn. to cut the ground o rug out from under sb.'s feet; a piede libero at large; togliti o levati dai -i! go take a running jump! get out of my way! stare tra i -i a qcn. to be o get under sb.'s feet; avere il morale sotto i -i to be an all-time low; lasciare qcn. a -i — to leave sb. stranded
* * *piede/'pjεde/ ⇒ 4, 21sostantivo m.1 foot*; essere a -i nudi to be barefooted, to have bare feet; avere male ai -i to be footsore; sono venuto a -i I came on foot, I walked; raggiungibile a -i within walking distance; essere ai -i di qcn. to be at sb.'s feet (anche fig.); dalla testa ai -i, da capo a -i from head to foot; non ho mai messo piede in casa sua I've never set foot in her house; sta attento a dove metti i -i watch your step; in punta di -i on tiptoe2 (parte inferiore) ai -i di at the foot of [montagna, albero, letto]3 (unità di misura; in metrica) foot*; un palo alto 40 -i a forty foot pole4 in piedi "in -i! " "stand up!"; siamo rimasti in -i tutta la notte we were up all night; lo aiutai ad alzarsi in -i I helped him to his feet; saltare o balzare in -i to leap o jump to one's feet; stare in -i [ persona] to stand; [ ragionamento] to hold up; rimasero in -i solo poche case only a few houses were left standingsu due -i off the top of one's head; così su due -i, non saprei offhand, I don't know; mettere in -i qcs. to set sth. up; rimettere qcs. in -i to get sth. back on its feet again; prendere piede to take off, to catch on; stare coi o tenere i -i per terra to keep both o one's feet on the ground; tornare con i -i per terra to come down to earth; andarci con i -i di piombo to tread carefully o warily; cadere in -i to fall o land on one's feet; mettere i -i in testa a qcn. to walk over sb.; tenere il piede in due staffe o scarpe to have a foot in both camps; puntare i -i to dig in one's heel; fare qcs. con i -i to do sth. in a slapdash way; ragionare con i -i to reason like a fool; partire col piede giusto, sbagliato to get off on the right, wrong foot; alzarsi con il piede sinistro to get out of bed on the wrong side; far mancare la terra sotto i -i a qcn. to cut the ground o rug out from under sb.'s feet; a piede libero at large; togliti o levati dai -i! go take a running jump! get out of my way! stare tra i -i a qcn. to be o get under sb.'s feet; avere il morale sotto i -i to be an all-time low; lasciare qcn. a -i to leave sb. stranded\piede d'atleta athlete's foot; piede equino club foot; piede di mosca tip. paragraph (mark); piede di porco crowbar; - i piatti flat feet. -
7 terra
f earth(regione, proprietà, terreno agricolo) land( superficie del suolo) ground( pavimento) floora terra on the groundtechnology mettere a terra earth* * *terra s.f.1 ( il nostro pianeta, l'opposto di cielo) earth: la Terra ruota sul suo asse e gira intorno al Sole, the Earth rotates on its axis and revolves round the Sun; il cielo e la terra, Heaven and Earth; le gioie della terra, earthly joys; il miglior uomo sulla terra, the best man on earth // muovere cielo e terra, to move heaven and earth // queste cose non stanno né in cielo né in terra, these things are totally ridiculous (o quite unheard of)2 ( l'opposto di acqua) land: avvistare la terra, to sight land; la nave si avvicinava alla terra, the ship was approaching land; sulla terra e sul mare, on land and on sea; battaglia di terra, land battle; trasporto via terra, land carriage; il villaggio è raggiungibile via mare, ma non ancora via terra, the village can be reached by sea, but not by land yet; non andai per terra, ma per mare, I didn't go by land, but (I went) by sea; (mar.) scendere a terra, to go ashore; viaggiare per mare e per terra, to travel by (o over) land and sea // (mar.) terra in vista!, land ho! // l'ho cercata per mare e per terra, ma non l'ho trovata, I looked for her everywhere, but I didn't find her3 ( proprietà terriera) land; ( possedimento) estate, property, holding: una striscia, un pezzo di terra, a strip, a piece of land; possiede molte terre in Toscana, he owns a great deal of land in Tuscany; le sue terre si estendevano sino al mare, his estate stretched as far as the coast; queste sono le terre del re di Francia, these are the lands of the king of France // terra di proprietà, freehold land; terra in assegnazione, settled land; terra in locazione, leasehold land // terra di nessuno, no-man's-land4 ( materiale terroso, terriccio) earth; ( suolo coltivabile) soil: raccolse una manciata di terra, he picked up a handful of earth; riempire un secchio di terra, to fill a bucket with earth; devo cambiare la terra al vaso di rose, I must change the earth in the rose pot; una terra fertile, a fertile soil; una terra ricca di sali minerali, a soil rich in minerals; terra grassa, loam; una zolla di terra, a clod of earth // un vaso di terra, ( terracotta) earthenware vase // terra d'ombra, umber; terra da pipe, pipeclay; terra da porcellana, kaolin; terra di Siena, sienna; terra di Siena bruciata, burnt sienna // (tecn.) terra da fonderia, foundary sand // (chim.): terre rare, rare earths; terre alcaline, alkaline earths5 ( superficie terrestre; suolo) ground; ( pavimento) floor: un buco nella terra, a hole in the ground; cadere per terra, to fall to the ground (o floor); sdraiarsi, dormire per terra, to lie, to sleep on the ground (o floor); si sedette per terra, he sat on the ground (o floor); appoggiare qlco. per terra, to place sthg. on the ground; l'aereo si sollevò da terra, toccò terra, the plane lifted off, touched down (the ground); buttare qlcu., qlco. a terra, to throw s.o., sthg. to (o on) the ground; buttare a terra qlcu., ( demoralizzarlo) to dishearten s.o. // i prodotti della terra, agricultural produce; lavoratori della terra, farm labourers // raso terra, to the ground: volare raso terra, to fly close to the ground; tagliare un albero raso terra, to cut a three to the ground7 ( paese, regione) land, country: l'Olanda è la terra dei mulini a vento, Holland is the land of windmills; in terre lontane, in distant lands; la terra nativa, one's native country; in terra straniera, in foreign parts; è una terra ancora da esplorare, it's an unexplored country // la Terra Promessa, the Promised Land8 (elettr.) ( filo di) terra, ground wire; presa di terra, ground tap; mettere a terra, to put to earth.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: essere a terra, ( di pneumatico) to have a flat tyre, ( finanziariamente) to be broke (o to be on one's uppers), ( moralmente) to feel low, ( depresso) to be at rock bottom // restare a terra, ( da un mezzo) to miss (sthg.): l'autobus era affollato e sono rimasto a terra, the bus was crowded so I was left behind // tornare sulla terra, ( smettere di fantasticare) to come back to earth // tenere, rimanere con i piedi per terra, ( non fantasticare) to keep one's feet firmly on the ground; è un tipo con i piedi per terra, ( realista) he has his feet firmly on the ground // camminare a un metro da terra, ( essere molto felice) to walk on air; ( essere molto distratto) to have one's head in the clouds // terra terra, ( scadente) lacklustre; ( semplice) straightforward (o down-to-earth): fare un discorso terra terra, to make a down-to-earth speech // senza di te mi manca la terra sotto i piedi, I feel lost without you // far terra bruciata, (fig.) to make life impossible for oneself.* * *['tɛrra]1. sf1)3) (distesa, campagna) land no plun pezzo di terra — (gen) a piece of land, (fabbricabile, per orto) a plot of land
le sue terre — (possedimento) his estate
4) (terraferma) land no plvia terra — (viaggiare) by land, overland
5) (paese, regione) land, country6) Elettr earth Brit, ground Ammettere a terra — to earth o ground
7)avere una gomma a terra — to have a flat tyreessere a terra — (fig : depresso) to be at rock bottom
terra terra — (fig : persona, argomento) prosaic, pedestrian
cercare qn/qc per mare e per terra — to look high and low for sb/sth
2.* * *['tɛrra] 1.sostantivo femminile1) astr.2) (suolo) groundmettere a terra — (buttare giù) to knock down [ persona]; fig. (privare delle forze) to strike down
toccare terra — [ aereo] to touch ground, to land; [ nave] to reach o make land, to land
scendere a terra — [ passeggeri] to land
3) (materia) earth; agr. soilterra rossa, argillosa — red, clayey earth o soil
4) (campagna) land5) (terreno) landacquistare, vendere una terra — to buy, sell a plot of land
6) (regione, paese) landuna terra sconosciuta — an undiscovered o unknown land
in terra straniera — on foreign land o soil
7) (terraferma) (dry) land"terra (in vista)!" — "land ahoy!" "land ho!"
8) (mondo) earth, worldabbandonare o lasciare questa terra eufem. to depart this world; scendi o torna sulla terra! — fig. come down to earth!
9) el. earth BE, ground AEcollegare o mettere a terra to earth BE, to ground AE; messa a terra — earthing BE, grounding AE
10) terra terra (concreto) [ persona] down-to-earth, practical, matter-of-fact; [ questione] practical; [atteggiamento, maniere] no-nonsense, practical; [ considerazioni] low, materialistic; (mediocre) [conversazione, persona] ordinary, pedestrian11) a terraavere il morale a terra — to feel very low(-spirited), to be at an all-time low, to be down in the dumps
essere, sentirsi a terra — (fisicamente) to be, feel low o run-down; (moralmente) to be, feel down o low(-spirited) o flat
essere a terra — (finanziariamente) to be broke o penniless
12) in terra, per terra (stato) (sul terreno) on the ground; (sul pavimento) on the floor; (moto) (sul terreno) to the ground; (sul pavimento) to the floor2.aggettivo invariabile (al livello del suolo)piano terra — ground floor BE, bottom floor BE, first floor AE
terra battuta — (nel tennis) clay
campo in terra battuta clay o hard court; terra di nessuno mil. no man's land; terra promessa Promised Land (anche fig.); terra di Siena art. sienna; -e emerse lands above sea level; -e sommerse lands below sea level; Terra Santa — Holy Land
••tenere i piedi per terra, stare coi piedi per terra — to keep both o one's feet on the ground
* * *terra/'tεrra/I sostantivo f.2 (suolo) ground; essere gettato a terra to be thrown to the ground; faccia a terra face down; mettere a terra (buttare giù) to knock down [ persona]; fig. (privare delle forze) to strike down; esercizi a terra floor exercises; toccare terra [ aereo] to touch ground, to land; [ nave] to reach o make land, to land; scendere a terra [ passeggeri] to land; via terra by land; di terra [ esercito] ground(-based), land; [hostess, personale] ground4 (campagna) land; terra coltivata cropland; il ritorno alla terra the movement back to the land; lavorare la terra to work the land5 (terreno) land; acquistare, vendere una terra to buy, sell a plot of land; fuori dalla mia terra! get off my land!6 (regione, paese) land; - e lontane distant lands; una terra sconosciuta an undiscovered o unknown land; in terra straniera on foreign land o soil7 (terraferma) (dry) land; avvistare terra to sight land; "terra (in vista)!" "land ahoy!" "land ho!"8 (mondo) earth, world; abbandonare o lasciare questa terra eufem. to depart this world; scendi o torna sulla terra! fig. come down to earth!9 el. earth BE, ground AE; collegare o mettere a terra to earth BE, to ground AE; messa a terra earthing BE, grounding AE10 terra terra (concreto) [ persona] down-to-earth, practical, matter-of-fact; [ questione] practical; [atteggiamento, maniere] no-nonsense, practical; [ considerazioni] low, materialistic; (mediocre) [conversazione, persona] ordinary, pedestrian11 a terra avere il morale a terra to feel very low(-spirited), to be at an all-time low, to be down in the dumps; essere, sentirsi a terra (fisicamente) to be, feel low o run-down; (moralmente) to be, feel down o low(-spirited) o flat; essere a terra (finanziariamente) to be broke o penniless; avere una gomma a terra to have a flat tyre12 in terra, per terra (stato) (sul terreno) on the ground; (sul pavimento) on the floor; (moto) (sul terreno) to the ground; (sul pavimento) to the flooravere i piedi per terra to be very down-to-earth; tenere i piedi per terra, stare coi piedi per terra to keep both o one's feet on the ground; sentirsi mancare la terra sotto i piedi to feel one's legs give way; fare terra bruciata to operate a scorched earth policy; sotto terra → sottoterra\terra battuta (nel tennis) clay; campo in terra battuta clay o hard court; terra di nessuno mil. no man's land; terra promessa Promised Land (anche fig.); terra di Siena art. sienna; - e emerse lands above sea level; - e sommerse lands below sea level; Terra Santa Holy Land. -
8 едва на ногах стоит
едва на ногах стоит (держится) ( кто), тж. на ногах не стоит (не держится) ( кто)разг.1) (очень слаб (от болезни, усталости и т. п.)) one is ready to drop; one is dropping with fatigue; one is scarcely able to standЕкатерина Дмитриевна сказала: - Иди-ка ты спать, ребёнок. А я пойду выяснять отношения. Вот удовольствие, в самом деле, - едва на ногах стою. (А. Толстой, Хождение по мукам) — 'Go to bed, child,' said Ekaterina Dmitrievna. 'And I'll go and see what it's all about. A pleasure, I must say - and me ready to drop!'
Мальчики едва держались на ногах. Сказались эти две ужасные ночи. (А. Рыбаков, Бронзовая птица) — It was all the boys could do to keep on their feet. The two harassing nights... were beginning to tell on them.
2) ( сильно пьян) one can hardly stand on one's feet (legs); one can hardly keep one's feet- Отвечай, хитрец, отвечай мне, ненасытное сердце: чем, чем я накормлю моих сиротских детей? Вот появляется пьяный и на ногах не стоит... (Ф. Достоевский, Идиот) — Answer me, you leech, answer, you grasping miser: What shall I give my orphaned children to eat? And now he comes here, drunk and hardly able to stand on his feet...
Николашка... вошёл в комнату Псекова и поклонился следователю в ноги. Лицо его было сонно и заплакано. Сам он был пьян и еле держался на ногах. (А. Чехов, Шведская спичка) — Nikolashka... entered Psyekov's room, and bowed low before the magistrate. His face was sleepy and tear-stained. He was tipsy and could hardly keep his feet.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > едва на ногах стоит
-
9 still
Adj.1. (ruhig) quiet (auch zurückhaltend); (lautlos, wortlos) auch silent; (friedlich) peaceful; sei still! (be) quiet!; sei still davon! don’t mention that!; warum bist du so still? why are you so silent?, why don’t you say anything?; zu den Stillen in der Klasse gehören be one of the quiet ones in the class; still werden become ( oder go) quiet; plötzlich wurde es ganz still suddenly everything went quiet ( oder there was silence); still bleiben keep quiet; bleib doch mal still! be quiet, will you; stilles Gebet silent prayer2. fig. quiet; (heimlich) secret; um ihn ist es still geworden fig. you don’t hear anything about him these days; in einer stillen Stunde in a quiet moment; in stillem Einverständnis by tacit agreement; stille Übereinkunft WIRTS. tacit understanding; stilles Glück quiet bliss; stille Hoffnung secret hope; stiller Verehrer secret admirer; stiller Vorwurf silent reproach; stille Reserven hidden reserves; stiller Gesellschafter oder Teilhaber WIRTS. sleeping (Am. silent) partner; die Stillen im Lande the silent majority; im Stillen (innerlich) inwardly; (heimlich) secretly; im Stillen fluchte ich I was cursing to myself ( oder inside, under my breath); stilles Örtchen umg. smallest room, Am. john; stille Jahreszeit WIRTS. dead season3. (regungslos) still, motionless; still bleiben keep still; bleib doch mal still! keep still, will you4. Luft, See, Gefühle: calm; still werden Wind etc.: calm down; der Stille Ozean the Pacific (Ocean); stille Wasser sind tief still waters run deep; er ist ein stilles Wasser he’s a dark horse; Kämmerlein* * *quiescent; stagnant; tranquil; motionless; still; silent; calm; quiet; halcyon; tacit* * *stịll [ʃtɪl]1. adj1) (= ruhig) quiet, silent; (= lautlos) Seufzer quiet; Gebet silent; (= schweigend) Vorwurf, Beobachter silentstill werden — to go quiet, to fall silent
im Saal wurde es still, der Saal wurde still — the room fell silent
um ihn/darum ist es still geworden — you don't hear anything about him/it any more
es blieb still — there was no sound, silence reigned
in stillem Schmerz/in stiller Trauer — in silent suffering/grief
im Stillen — without saying anything, quietly
sei doch still! —
er ist ein stilles Wasser — he's a deep one, he's a dark horse
3) (= einsam, abgeschieden) Dorf, Tal, Straße quiet4) (= heimlich) secreter ist dem stillen Suff ergeben (inf) — he drinks on the quiet, he's a secret drinker
5) (COMM) Gesellschafter, Teilhaber sleeping (Brit), silent (US); Reserven, Rücklagen secret, hiddenstille Beteiligung — sleeping partnership (Brit), non-active interest
2. adv1) (= leise) weinen, arbeiten, nachdenken quietly; leiden in silence; auseinandergehen, weggehen silently2) (= unbewegt) daliegen, dasitzen, liegen bleiben stillden Kopf/die Hände/Füße still halten — to keep one's head/hands/feet still
ein Glas/Tablett still halten — to hold a glass/tray steady
See:→ auch stillhalten3) (= ohne viel Trubel) vor sich hin leben, arbeiten quietly* * *1) (silent: On this point he was dumb.) dumb2) (silent, still: a hushed room/crowd.) hushed3) (without movement or noise: The city seems very still in the early morning; Please stand/sit/keep/hold still while I brush your hair!; still (= calm) water/weather.) still4) silently* * *[ʃtɪl]I. adj1. (geräuschlos) silentim Haus war es still the house was silent\still werden to go quiet, to fall silentim Haus wurde es \still the house fell silentdie Füße/Hände \still halten to keep one's feet/hands still4. (ruhig, schweigsam)ein \stiller Mensch a quiet [or silent] personsei \still! be quiet!5. (beschaulich) quietin \stillem Gedenken in silent memorywir wollen uns jetzt des seligen Bischofs in \stillem Gedenken erinnern now we will keep a moment's silence in memory of the late bishopin \stiller Trauer in silent grief; s.a. Stunde6. (heimlich) secretlyim S\stillen in secret; (bei sich) to oneselfim S\stillen hoffen to secretly hopein \stillem Einvernehmen by tacit agreement [or understanding]mit einem \stillen Seufzen with a silent [or an inner] sighein \stiller Vorwurf a silent reproachjds \stille Zustimmung voraussetzen to assume sb's approval [or agreement\stille Rücklagen hidden assets8.II. adv1. (geräuschlos) quietly2. (wortlos) without saying a word\still sitzen/stehen to sit/stand still* * *1.1) (ruhig, leise) quiet; (ganz ohne Geräusche) silent; still; quiet, peaceful <valley, area, etc.>2) (reglos) stillstilles [Mineral]wasser — still [mineral] water
4) (nicht gesprächig) quiet5) (wortlos) silent <reproach, grief, etc.>6) (heimlich) secretstille Reserven — (Wirtsch.) secret or hidden reserves; (ugs.) [secret] savings
7)2.der Stille Ozean — the Pacific [Ocean]
1) (ruhig, leise) quietly; (geräuschlos) silently2) (zurückhaltend) quietly3) (wortlos) in silence* * *still adjsei still! (be) quiet!;sei still davon! don’t mention that!;warum bist du so still? why are you so silent?, why don’t you say anything?;zu den Stillen in der Klasse gehören be one of the quiet ones in the class;still werden become ( oder go) quiet;plötzlich wurde es ganz still suddenly everything went quiet ( oder there was silence);still bleiben keep quiet;bleib doch mal still! be quiet, will you;stilles Gebet silent prayerstill sitzen sit still;sitzt endlich still! do sit still!;er kann nicht still sitzen fig he can’t sit still, he’s always got to be on the go;um ihn ist es still geworden fig you don’t hear anything about him these days;in einer stillen Stunde in a quiet moment;in stillem Einverständnis by tacit agreement;stille Übereinkunft WIRTSCH tacit understanding;stilles Glück quiet bliss;stille Hoffnung secret hope;stiller Verehrer secret admirer;stiller Vorwurf silent reproach;stille Reserven hidden reserves;die Stillen im Lande the silent majority;im Stillen fluchte ich I was cursing to myself ( oder inside, under my breath);stille Jahreszeit WIRTSCH dead season3. (regungslos) still, motionless;still bleiben keep still;bleib doch mal still! keep still, will you4. Luft, See, Gefühle: calm;still werden Wind etc: calm down;der Stille Ozean the Pacific (Ocean);stille Wasser sind tief still waters run deep;* * *1.1) (ruhig, leise) quiet; (ganz ohne Geräusche) silent; still; quiet, peaceful <valley, area, etc.>2) (reglos) stillstilles [Mineral]wasser — still [mineral] water
4) (nicht gesprächig) quiet5) (wortlos) silent <reproach, grief, etc.>6) (heimlich) secretstille Reserven — (Wirtsch.) secret or hidden reserves; (ugs.) [secret] savings
7)2.der Stille Ozean — the Pacific [Ocean]
1) (ruhig, leise) quietly; (geräuschlos) silently2) (zurückhaltend) quietly3) (wortlos) in silence* * *adj.calm adj.hushed adj.mum adj.quiet adj.silent adj.still adj.tacit adj. adv.quietly adv.silently adv.tacitly adv. -
10 utrzymywać
1. (-uję, -ujesz); perf -ać; vt( ciężar) to bear, to carry; (dom, dzieci, rodzinę) to provide for; (równowagę, porządek) to keep, (bronić: miasto, twierdzę) to hold2. vi* * *ipf.1. (= trzymać) hold.2. (= podpierać, podtrzymywać) bear, carry.3. (= kierować, kontrolować) hold, keep in hand; utrzymać konia keep a horse in hand, control a horse; utrzymać kierownicę control the steering wheel, not let go off the steering wheel; utrzymać kogoś w ryzach keep a tight hold on sb; utrzymać coś w tajemnicy keep sth secret; utrzymywać kogoś w niepewności keep sb in uncertainty, keep sb guessing; utrzymywać kogoś w nieświadomości czegoś keep sb in ignorance of sth; nie potrafić utrzymać języka za zębami not be able to hold one's tongue.4. (= zachowywać) keep, maintain; ( o cenach) (= nie pozwolić na zniżkę) keep up; utrzymać dyscyplinę/formę keep discipline/fit; utrzymywać kurs żegl. hold to a course; utrzymać porządek keep order; utrzymać posadę hold down a job; utrzymać poziom (o szkole, uczelni itp.) live up to the standard; utrzymać spokój keep calm; utrzymać wagę maintain one's weight; utrzymywać coś w dobrym stanie/w czystości keep sth in good condition/clean; utrzymywać kontakt z kimś be in touch with sb; utrzymywać l. prowadzić z kimś korespondencję carry on l. keep up a correspondence with sb; utrzymywać kogoś przy życiu keep sb alive.5. (= zatrzymywać) keep; utrzymać kogoś na stanowisku keep sb in their job; utrzymać kogoś na miejscu keep sb, not let sb go.6. (= zapewniać byt) provide for, support, maintain; utrzymywać rodzinę provide for one's family, support a family, bring home the bacon.7. (= wynajmować, zatrudniać) keep; utrzymywać służbę keep servants.8. (= bronić) hold, remain in possession of; utrzymać twierdzę hold a fortress.9. lit. (= twierdzić) maintain, hold, claim; ona utrzymuje, że... she will have it that...ipf.1. (= nie zmieniać pozycji) stay, remain; utrzymywać się na nogach be able to stand ( on one's own), keep one's feet; utrzymywać się na wodzie float, rest on water, stay afloat; ( jako właściwość fizyczna) be buoyant; utrzymywać się na fali przen. (manage to) stay on top.2. (= nie tracić, pozostawać) remain, keep; utrzymać się na stanowisku ( w pracy) remain at one's post; utrzymać się w pracy hold down one's job; pozostać przy władzy l. u steru władzy remain in power; utrzymać się w lidze stay in the league; utrzymywać się przy życiu stay alive.3. (= trwać) last, survive, persist, linger; ( o pogodzie) hold; utrzymywać się w dobrej formie stay fit.4. (= żyć) make l. earn one's living, earn one's keep ( z czegoś off sth); subsist ( dzięki czemuś on sth); utrzymywać się z pracy rąk live by one's labor; z czego się utrzymujesz? what do you do for a living?; how do you make l. earn your living?5. (= nie poddawać się) hold one's ground, hold the line.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > utrzymywać
-
11 Erde
f; -, -n1. (Erdreich) earth, soil; (Bodenart) (type of) soil; in fremder / geweihter Erde ruhen rest in foreign / consecrated soil; zu Erde werden geh. euph. to dust return, turn to dust; Erde zu Erde, Staub zu Staub KIRCHL. ashes to ashes, dust to dust3. (Boden) ground; (Fußboden) floor; die Erde bebt the earth shakes ( oder trembles); über der Erde above ground; unter der Erde underground, below the surface; auf die oder zur Erde fallen fall to the ground (Fußboden: auch to [oder on] the floor); auf der bloßen oder blanken, nackten Erde on the bare ground; jemanden unter die Erde bringen umg.(beerdigen) bury s.o.; fig. (Tod verschulden) cause s.o.’s death, be the death of s.o. hum.; unter der Erde liegen geh. euph. be no longer with us, have gone to one’s long home; Boden, Erdboden, Fuß14. nur Sg.; (Welt) the world, the earth; auf der ganzen Erde all over the world, the world over, everywhere on earth; niemand auf der ganzen Erde nobody in the whole (wide) world, nobody on earth; auf Erden BIBL., geh. on earth, here below6. ETECH. earth, Am. ground* * *die Erde(Bodenart) soil;(Elektrizität) earth; ground;(Erdboden) ground;(Planet) earth; world* * *Er|de ['eːɐdə]f -, -n1) (= Welt) earth, worldunsere Mutter Érde (liter) — Mother Earth
auf Érden (old, liter) — on earth
auf der ganzen Érde — all over the world
niemand auf der ganzen Érde — nobody in the whole world
2) (= Boden) groundunter der Érde — underground, below ground; (fig) beneath the soil
über der Érde — above ground
auf die Érde fallen — to fall to the ground
auf nackter or bloßer Érde — on the bare ground
mit beiden Beinen or Füßen ( fest) auf der Érde stehen (fig) — to have both feet firmly on the ground
See:→ ebenfette/trockene Érde — rich/dry soil
zu Érde werden — to turn to dust
Érde zu Érde (Eccl) — dust to dust
seltene Érden (Chem) — rare earths
4) (ELEC = Erdung) earth, ground (US)* * *die1) (the third planet in order of distance from the Sun; the planet on which we live: Is Earth nearer the Sun than Mars is?; the geography of the earth.) earth2) (the world as opposed to heaven: heaven and earth.) earth3) (soil: Fill the plant-pot with earth.) earth4) (dry land; the ground: the earth, sea and sky.) earth* * *Er·de<-, -n>[ˈe:ɐ̯də]fder Planet \Erde the planet Earthauf der ganzen \Erde in the whole worldauf der ganzen \Erde bekannt known throughout the world2. (Erdreich) earth, soilauf der \Erde on the groundzu ebener \Erde at street leveldie neuen Wohnblocks wurden in einem Jahr buchstäblich aus der \Erde gestampft the new blocks of flats were literally thrown up in a year4. (Art des Bodens) soilfeuchte/fruchtbare \Erde damp/fertile soil6. CHEM earthseltene \Erden rare earths7.▶ jdn unter die \Erde bringen to be the death of sb* * *die; Erde, Erden1) (Erdreich) soil; earthein Klumpen Erde — a lump of earth
etwas in die Erde rammen — ram something into the ground
2) o. Pl. (fester Boden) groundetwas auf die Erde legen/stellen — put something down [on the ground]
zu ebener Erde — on the ground floor or (Amer.) the first floor
auf der Erde bleiben — (fig.) keep one's feet on the ground (fig.)
unter der Erde liegen — (geh. verhüll.) be in one's grave
jemanden unter die Erde bringen — (ugs.) bury somebody; (fig.): (töten) be the death of somebody (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Welt) earth; worldauf Erden — (bibl.)
ein ruhiges/idyllisches Fleckchen Erde — a peaceful/idyllic spot
4) o. Pl. (Planet) Earth5) (Elektrot.) earth* * *in fremder/geweihter Erde ruhen rest in foreign/consecrated soil;zu Erde werden geh euph to dust return, turn to dust;Erde zu Erde, Staub zu Staub KIRCHE ashes to ashes, dust to dust2. CHEM earth;seltene Erden rare earths, lanthanidesdie Erde bebt the earth shakes ( oder trembles);über der Erde above ground;unter der Erde underground, below the surface;blanken, nackten Erde on the bare ground;jemanden unter die Erde bringen umg(beerdigen) bury sb; fig (Tod verschulden) cause sb’s death, be the death of sb hum;unter der Erde liegen geh euph be no longer with us, have gone to one’s long home; → Boden, Erdboden, Fuß1auf der ganzen Erde all over the world, the world over, everywhere on earth;niemand auf der ganzen Erde nobody in the whole (wide) world, nobody on earth;Mutter Erde poet Mother Earth6. ELEK earth, US ground* * *die; Erde, Erden1) (Erdreich) soil; earth2) o. Pl. (fester Boden) groundetwas auf die Erde legen/stellen — put something down [on the ground]
zu ebener Erde — on the ground floor or (Amer.) the first floor
auf der Erde bleiben — (fig.) keep one's feet on the ground (fig.)
unter der Erde liegen — (geh. verhüll.) be in one's grave
jemanden unter die Erde bringen — (ugs.) bury somebody; (fig.): (töten) be the death of somebody (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Welt) earth; worldauf Erden — (bibl.)
ein ruhiges/idyllisches Fleckchen Erde — a peaceful/idyllic spot
4) o. Pl. (Planet) Earth5) (Elektrot.) earth* * *-n f.earth n.soil n.world n. -
12 Teppich
m; -s, -e1. carpet, Am. auch rug; einen Teppich knüpfen knot a carpet; den roten Teppich ausrollen roll out the red carpet (auch fig.); fig. auch give s.o. the red carpet treatment; fliegender Teppich magic carpet; unter den Teppich kehren fig. sweep under the carpet (Am. auch rug); auf dem Teppich bleiben be reasonable ( oder realistic)2. südd., schw. (Decke) blanket* * *der Teppichcarpet; rug* * *Tẹp|pich ['tɛpɪç]m -s, -e1) carpet (auch fig); (inf = Brücke auch) rug; (= Gobelin) tapestry; (inf = Wandbehang) wall hanging; (= Ölteppich) (oil) slickbleib auf dem Teppich! (inf) — be realistic!, be reasonable!
2) (dial inf = Decke) blanket; (kleiner) rug* * *der1) (a woven covering for floors etc.) carpet2) ((also oil-slick) a broad band of oil floating on the surface of the sea etc: An oil-slick is threatening the coast.) slick* * *Tep·pich<-s, -e>[ˈtɛpɪç]m1. (Fußbodenbedeckung) carpetWand\Teppich tapestry, wall hangingeinen \Teppich klopfen to beat a carpet2. (Ölteppich) slick3.* * *der; Teppichs, Teppiche carpet; (kleiner) rugauf dem Teppich bleiben — (fig. ugs.) keep one's feet on the ground
etwas unter den Teppich kehren — (fig. ugs.) sweep something under the carpet
* * *1. carpet, US auch rug;einen Teppich knüpfen knot a carpet;den roten Teppich ausrollen roll out the red carpet (auch fig); fig auch give sb the red carpet treatment;fliegender Teppich magic carpet;auf dem Teppich bleiben be reasonable ( oder realistic)2. südd, schweiz (Decke) blanket* * *der; Teppichs, Teppiche carpet; (kleiner) rugauf dem Teppich bleiben — (fig. ugs.) keep one's feet on the ground
etwas unter den Teppich kehren — (fig. ugs.) sweep something under the carpet
* * *-e m.carpet n. -
13 удерживаться
удержаться1. ( устоять) hold* one's ground, hold* outнеприятель старался удержаться на реке — the enemy tried to hold out, или make a stand, on the river
удержаться на ногах — keep* one's feet, remain on one's feet
удержаться в седле — keep* / stay in the saddle
2. ( оставаться) keep*3. (от) keep* (from), refrain (from)он не мог удержаться от смеха — he couldn't help laughing, he couldn't refrain from laughing
нельзя удержаться (от) — one cannot help (+ ger.)
-
14 удерживаться
несов. - уде́рживаться, сов. - удержа́ться1) ( оставаться в прежнем положении) keep; remainудержа́ться на нога́х — keep one's feet, remain on one's feet
удержа́ться в седле́ — keep / stay in the saddle
2) ( не терять свои позиции) hold one's ground, hold outнеприя́тель стара́лся удержа́ться на реке́ — the enemy tried to hold out [make a stand] on the river
3) (от; воздерживаться) keep (from), refrain (from)удержа́ться от собла́зна — resist [-'zɪ-] the temptation
уде́рживаться от куре́ния — refrain from smoking
нельзя́ удержа́ться (от) — one cannot help (+ ger)
он не мог удержа́ться от сме́ха — he couldn't help [refrain from] laughing
-
15 утримуватися
1) ( устояти) to hold one's ground, to hold on, to hold out, to stand firmутримуватися на ногах — to remain on one's feet, to keep one's feet
2) ( залишатися) to hold, to keep, to retain, to preserve3) ( стримувати себе від чогось) to keep ( from), to refrain ( from) -
16 terre
terre [tεʀ]1. feminine nouna. ( = planète) earth ; ( = monde) world• être à terre [lutteur] to be down• j'aurais voulu rentrer sous terre I wished the ground would swallow me up► terre à terre [personne] down-to-earth ; [préoccupations] mundane• toucher terre [navire, avion] to lande. ( = pays) land• la France a toujours été une terre d'accueil pour les réfugiés France has always welcomed refugees2. compounds* * *tɛʀnom féminin EarthPhrasal Verbs:* * *tɛʀ nf1) (= planète) (prend la majuscule dans un contexte astronomique) earth2) (= sol) ground3) (= substance) soil, earthOn va remettre de la terre sur ces plate-bandes. — We're going to put some more soil in these flower beds.
mettre en terre [plante] — to plant, [défunt] to bury
4) (que l'on cultive) land5) (= terrain) land sgIls ont des terres du côté de Carpentras. — They have some land near Carpentras.
C'est une bonne terre pour la vigne. — It's good land for growing vines.
6) (= matériau) clay7) (opposé à mer) land no plla terre ferme — dry land, terra firma
8) (= contrée) landC'est une terre accueillante. — It's a welcoming land.
9) ÉLECTRICITÉ, ÉLECTRONIQUE earth10)par terre [mettre, être] (dehors) — on the ground, (dedans) on the floor, [jeter, tomber] to the ground, down
Elle s'est assise par terre. — She sat on the floor.
Il est tombé par terre. — He fell down.
* * *A nf1 ( surface du sol) ground; le cycliste était à terre the cyclist was lying on the ground; être jeté à terre to be thrown to the ground; sous terre underground; à 200 mètres sous terre 200 metresGB underground; ne frappez jamais un adversaire à terre never hit a man when he's down; mettre pied à terre Équit to dismount; mettre un genou à terre to go down on one knee;2 ( matière) gén earth; Agric soil; terre rouge/séchée red/dried-up earth; terre fertile/stérile fertile/infertile soil; l'eau, l'air, la terre et le feu water, air, earth and fire; sortir de terre lit [plante] to come up; [animal] to poke its head out of the ground; fig une ville nouvelle est sortie de terre a new town has sprung up; porter or mettre qn en terre liter to bury sb;3 ( campagne) le retour à la terre the movement back to the land; rester attaché à la terre to stay close to the land; travailler la terre to work the land;4 ( terrain) land ¢; acheter/vendre une terre to buy/to sell a plot of land; des terres land; elle possède des terres en Anjou she owns land in Anjou; se retirer sur ses terres to go and live on one's estate; vivre de ses terres to live off the land;5 ( région) land; des terres lointaines/vierges distant/virgin lands; une terre inconnue an unknown land, terra incognita littér; en terre chrétienne/musulmane on Christian/Muslim land; la terre natale de qn sb's native land; la terre de mes ancêtres the land of my ancestors; la terre d'Afrique liter the African continent; la terre d'Alsace liter the Alsace region; leur pays a toujours été une terre d'accueil their country has always welcomed newcomers;6 ( opposé à mer) land; une bande/langue de terre a strip/tongue of land; un vent de terre a land breeze; aller à terre to go ashore; apercevoir la terre to sight land; ‘Terre!’ ‘land ho!’; être loin de toute terre to be far from land; s'enfoncer à l'intérieur des terres to go deep inland; regagner la terre ferme to reach land ou terra firma littér;7 ( où vit l'humanité) earth; être/vivre sur terre to be/to live on earth; quitter la terre euph to die; la terre et le ciel Relig things earthly and things heavenly; prendre toute la terre à témoin to take the whole world as one's witness; il croit que la terre entière est contre lui he thinks the whole world is against him; redescends or reviens sur terre! fig come back to earth!;8 Art de la terre (glaise) clay; une statuette/pipe en terre a clay figurine/pipe; un pot de or en terre an earthenware pot;C par terre loc adv ( dehors) on the ground; ( dedans) on the floor; ils étaient assis/couchés par terre they were sitting/lying on the ground ou floor; se rouler par terre lit to roll about on the ground ou floor; fig ( de rire) to fall about laughing; c'est à se rouler par terre it's hilarious; se rouler par terre de douleur/rire to roll on the ground with pain/laughter; mon chapeau/le téléphone est tombé par terre my hat/the telephone fell on the ground ou floor; ça a fichu tous nos projets par terre○ it messed up all our plans○.terre d'asile country of refuge; terre battue trodden earth; sur terre battue [tennis] on a clay court; terre de bruyère Hort peat; terre cuite baked clay; Art terracotta; figurine en terre cuite terracotta figurine; terre à foulon fuller's earth; terre glaise clay; terre noire chernozem; terre d'ombre umber; terre de pipe pipeclay; terre à poterie or potier potter's clay; terre de Sienne sienna; terre de Sienne brûlée burned sienna; terre végétale topsoil; terres rares rare earths.avoir les pieds sur terre to have one's feet firmly planted on the ground; garder les pieds sur terre to keep one's feet on the ground; ne pas avoir les pieds sur terre to be a dreamer, to have one's head in the clouds; elle voulait rentrer sous terre or à cent pieds sous terre she wished the ground would swallow her up.[tɛr] nom fémininA.[GLOBE]1. [planète]2. [monde terrestre] earthle bonheur existe-t-il sur la terre? is there such a thing as happiness on this earth ou in this world?B.[SOL]1. [surface du sol] grounda. [dans une habitation] earth ou hard-earth ou mud floorb. [dans une cour] bare groundc. [sur un court de tennis] clay (surface)a. [en actes] to treat somebody like dirtb. [en paroles] to tear somebody to shreds2. [élément opposé à la mer] land (substantif non comptable)sur la terre ferme on dry land, on terra firma3. [région du monde] land4. [pays] land, countryterre natale native land ou country6. [symbole de la vie rurale]la terre the land, the soilrevenir à/quitter la terre to return to/to leave the landC.[MATIÈRE]mettre ou porter quelqu'un en terre to bury somebodyterre à vigne/à blé soil suitable for wine-growing/for wheatterre grasse heavy ou clayey soil3. [pigment]terre d'ombre terra ombra, raw umber————————terres nom féminin plurielvivre sur/de ses terres to live on/off one's estates————————à terre locution adverbiale1. [sur le sol] on the ground————————en pleine terre locution adverbialeAGRICULTURE in the open, in open ground————————par terre locution adjectivaleavec la pluie, notre promenade est par terre the rain has put paid to our walk (UK) ou ruined our plans for a walk————————par terre locution adverbiale[sur le plancher] on the floor[sur le sol] on the ground————————sous terre locution adverbiale1. [sous le sol] undergroundils durent établir des abris sous terre they had to build shelters underground ou underground shelters2. (locution)j'aurais voulu être à cent pieds sous terre ou rentrer sous terre I wished the earth would swallow me up————————sur terre locution adverbiale1. [ici-bas] on (this) earth2. (locution)revenir ou redescendre sur terre to come back to earth (with a bump) -
17 устоять
-
18 устояти
устояти на ногах — to keep one's feet; to stand one's ground; to stand fast
2) ( проти чогось) to resist, to hold out ( against), to withstand -
19 удержаться на ногах
to keep one's feet, to remain on one's feetРусско-английский словарь по общей лексике > удержаться на ногах
-
20 держаться на ногах
General subject: keep (one's) feet, keep legsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > держаться на ногах
См. также в других словарях:
keep one's feet on the ground — See: FEET ON THE GROUND … Dictionary of American idioms
keep one's feet on the ground — See: FEET ON THE GROUND … Dictionary of American idioms
keep one's feet on the ground — ► have (or keep) one s feet on the ground be (or remain) practical and sensible. Main Entry: ↑foot … English terms dictionary
keep one's feet — {v. phr.} To keep from falling or slipping down; keep your balance; remain standing. * /The boy stumbled on the stairs but was able to keep his feet./ Compare: REGAIN ONE S FEET … Dictionary of American idioms
keep one's feet — {v. phr.} To keep from falling or slipping down; keep your balance; remain standing. * /The boy stumbled on the stairs but was able to keep his feet./ Compare: REGAIN ONE S FEET … Dictionary of American idioms
keep\ one's\ feet — v. phr. To keep from falling or slipping down; keep your balance; remain standing. The boy stumbled on the stairs but was able to keep his feet. Compare: regain one s feet … Словарь американских идиом
keep one's feet — phrasal : to stay upright : keep one s balance * * * manage not to fall … Useful english dictionary
have (or keep) one's feet on the ground — be (or remain) practical and sensible. → foot … English new terms dictionary
keep one's feet on the ground — A person who keeps their feet on the ground continues to act in a sensible and practical way, even if they become successful. His invention was an instant success but he kept his feet on the ground and invested his money very wisely … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
keep\ one's\ feet\ on\ the\ ground — See: feet on the ground … Словарь американских идиом
Keep one's feet on the ground — retain a sensible and practical outlook … Dictionary of Australian slang