Перевод: с английского на чешский

с чешского на английский

to+get+in(to)+a+state

  • 1 state

    I [steit] noun
    1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) stav
    2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) stát(ní)
    3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) majestát; okázalý
    •
    - stateliness
    - statesman
    - statesmanlike
    - statesmanship
    - get into a state
    - lie in state     II [steit] verb
    (to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) vyhlásit
    * * *
    • ustanovit
    • tvrdit
    • země
    • prohlásit
    • situace
    • stát
    • stanovit
    • stav
    • státní
    • konstatovat

    English-Czech dictionary > state

  • 2 get into

    1) (to put on (clothes etc): Get into your pyjamas.) obléci se
    2) (to begin to be in a particular state or behave in a particular way: He got into a temper.) upadnout do, dostat se do
    3) (to affect strangely: I don't know what has got into him) popadnout, posednout
    * * *
    • vejít
    • vstoupit
    • zjistit
    • nastoupit

    English-Czech dictionary > get into

  • 3 get into a state

    (to become very upset or anxious.) vzrušovat se

    English-Czech dictionary > get into a state

  • 4 be/get wound up

    (to be, or get, in a very excited or anxious state.) vzrušit (se), rozčílit (se)

    English-Czech dictionary > be/get wound up

  • 5 should

    [ʃud]
    negative short form - shouldn't; verb
    1) (past tense of shall: I thought I should never see you again.) (budoucí čas po minulém čase)
    2) (used to state that something ought to happen, be done etc: You should hold your knife in your right hand; You shouldn't have said that.) (náležitost)
    3) (used to state that something is likely to happen etc: If you leave now, you should arrive there by six o'clock.) (pravděpodobnost)
    4) (used after certain expressions of sorrow, surprise etc: I'm surprised you should think that.) (lítost, překvapení)
    5) (used after if to state a condition: If anything should happen to me, I want you to remember everything I have told you today.) (podmínka: kdyby snad...)
    6) ((with I or we) used to state that a person wishes something was possible: I should love to go to France (if only I had enough money).) (podmínka: jen kdybych...)
    7) (used to refer to an event etc which is rather surprising: I was just about to get on the bus when who should come along but John, the very person I was going to visit.) (překvapení)
    * * *
    • měl by

    English-Czech dictionary > should

  • 6 rest

    I 1. [rest] noun
    1) (a (usually short) period of not working etc after, or between periods of, effort; (a period of) freedom from worries etc: Digging the garden is hard work - let's stop for a rest; Let's have/take a rest; I need a rest from all these problems - I'm going to take a week's holiday.) odpočinek
    2) (sleep: He needs a good night's rest.) spánek
    3) (something which holds or supports: a book-rest; a headrest on a car seat.) podstavec, podpěra
    4) (a state of not moving: The machine is at rest.) klid
    2. verb
    1) (to (allow to) stop working etc in order to get new strength or energy: We've been walking for four hours - let's stop and rest; Stop reading for a minute and rest your eyes; Let's rest our legs.) (nechat) odpočinout (si)
    2) (to sleep; to lie or sit quietly in order to get new strength or energy, or because one is tired: Mother is resting at the moment.) odpočívat
    3) (to (make or allow to) lean, lie, sit, remain etc on or against something: Her head rested on his shoulder; He rested his hand on her arm; Her gaze rested on the jewels.) spočívat, opřít
    4) (to relax, be calm etc: I will never rest until I know the murderer has been caught.) mít klid
    5) (to (allow to) depend on: Our hopes now rest on him, since all else has failed.) spočívat, záviset
    6) ((with with) (of a duty etc) to belong to: The choice rests with you.) patřit
    •
    - restfully
    - restfulness
    - restless
    - restlessly
    - restlessness
    - rest-room
    - at rest
    - come to rest
    - lay to rest
    - let the matter rest
    - rest assured
    - set someone's mind at rest     II [rest]
    * * *
    • zastávka
    • zbytek
    • pohov
    • podpěra
    • přestávka
    • smrt
    • odpočinek
    • odpočívat
    • ostatek
    • oddech
    • opora

    English-Czech dictionary > rest

  • 7 balance

    ['bæləns] 1. noun
    1) (a weighing instrument.) váha, váhy
    2) (a state of physical steadiness: The child was walking along the wall when he lost his balance and fell.) rovnováha
    3) (state of mental or emotional steadiness: The balance of her mind was disturbed.) vyrovnanost
    4) (the amount by which the two sides of a financial account (money spent and money received) differ: I have a balance (= amount remaining) of $100 in my bank account; a large bank balance.) přebytek, saldo
    2. verb
    1) ((of two sides of a financial account) to make or be equal: I can't get these accounts to balance.) vyrovnat
    2) (to make or keep steady: She balanced the jug of water on her head; The girl balanced on her toes.) balancovat
    •
    - in the balance
    - off balance
    - on balance
    * * *
    • porovnávat
    • rovnováha
    • bilance
    • bilancovat

    English-Czech dictionary > balance

  • 8 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držet
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držet
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) držet
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) vydržet
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) (za)držet
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) obsahovat; udržet
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) konat (se)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) udržovat se, držet se
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zastávat
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) mít za to; považovat; chovat
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) platit
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) přinutit k dodržení
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hájit
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) odolávat
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) udržovat
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) udržovat
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) konat se
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) vlastnit
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) vydržet
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) čekat (u telefonu)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) držet
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) hlídat
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) chystat
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) uchopení; držení
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vliv
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chvat, hmat
    •
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) nákladový prostor
    * * *
    • udržovat
    • udržet
    • uchopení
    • vytrvat
    • postavení
    • podržet
    • sevření
    • obsahovat
    • hold/held/held
    • držení
    • držet
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold

  • 9 cold

    [kəuld] 1. adjective
    1) (low in temperature: cold water; cold meat and salad.) studený
    2) (lower in temperature than is comfortable: I feel cold.) chladný
    3) (unfriendly: His manner was cold.) chladný, neosobní
    2. noun
    1) (the state of being cold or of feeling the coldness of one's surroundings: She has gone to live in the South of France because she cannot bear the cold in Britain; He was blue with cold.) zima, chlad
    2) (an illness with running nose, coughing etc: He has a bad cold; She has caught a cold; You might catch cold.) nachlazení, rýma
    •
    - coldness
    - cold-blooded
    - cold war
    - get cold feet
    - give someone the cold shoulder
    - give the cold shoulder
    - in cold blood
    * * *
    • zima
    • rýma
    • studený
    • ochladit
    • nachlazení
    • chladno
    • chlad
    • chladný

    English-Czech dictionary > cold

  • 10 distil

    [di'stil]
    American - distilled; verb
    1) (to get (a liquid) in a pure state by heating to steam or a vapour and cooling again.) destilovat
    2) (to obtain alcoholic spirit from anything by this method: Whisky is distilled from barley.) destilovat
    •
    - distiller
    - distillery
    * * *
    • destilovat

    English-Czech dictionary > distil

  • 11 down

    I 1. adverb
    1) (towards or in a low or lower position, level or state: He climbed down to the bottom of the ladder.) dolů
    2) (on or to the ground: The little boy fell down and cut his knee.) na zem
    3) (from earlier to later times: The recipe has been handed down in our family for years.) postupně, stále dál
    4) (from a greater to a smaller size, amount etc: Prices have been going down steadily.) dolů
    5) (towards or in a place thought of as being lower, especially southward or away from a centre: We went down from Glasgow to Bristol.) dolů, k jihu
    2. preposition
    1) (in a lower position on: Their house is halfway down the hill.) níže
    2) (to a lower position on, by, through or along: Water poured down the drain.) dolů
    3) (along: The teacher's gaze travelled slowly down the line of children.) podél
    3. verb
    (to finish (a drink) very quickly, especially in one gulp: He downed a pint of beer.) hodit do sebe
    - downwards
    - downward
    - down-and-out
    - down-at-heel
    - downcast
    - downfall
    - downgrade
    - downhearted
    - downhill
    - downhill racing
    - downhill skiing
    - down-in-the-mouth
    - down payment
    - downpour
    - downright     4. adjective
    He is a downright nuisance!) naprostý, vyložený
    - downstream
    - down-to-earth
    - downtown
    - downtown
    - down-trodden
    - be/go down with
    - down on one's luck
    - down tools
    - down with
    - get down to
    - suit someone down to the ground
    - suit down to the ground     II noun
    (small, soft feathers: a quilt filled with down.) prachové peří
    - downy
    * * *
    • poklesnout
    • shodit
    • srazit
    • dolů
    • dole

    English-Czech dictionary > down

  • 12 hope

    [həup] 1. verb
    (to want something to happen and have some reason to believe that it will or might happen: He's very late, but we are still hoping he will come; I hope to be in London next month; We're hoping for some help from other people; It's unlikely that he'll come now, but we keep on hoping; `Do you think it will rain?' `I hope so/not'.) doufat
    2. noun
    1) ((any reason or encouragement for) the state of feeling that what one wants will or might happen: He has lost all hope of becoming the president; He came to see me in the hope that I would help him; He has hopes of winning a scholarship; The rescuers said there was no hope of finding anyone alive in the mine.) naděje
    2) (a person, thing etc that one is relying on for help etc: He's my last hope - there is no-one else I can ask.) naděje
    3) (something hoped for: My hope is that he will get married and settle down soon.) naděje
    •
    - hopefulness
    - hopefully
    - hopeless
    - hopelessly
    - hopelessness
    - hope against hope
    - hope for the best
    - not have a hope
    - not a hope
    - raise someone's hopes
    * * *
    • naděje
    • doufat

    English-Czech dictionary > hope

  • 13 interruption

    [-ʃən]
    1) (the act of interrupting or state of being interrupted: His failure to complete the job was due to constant interruption.) přerušení
    2) (something that interrupts: I get too many interruptions in my work.) vyrušování
    * * *
    • přerušení

    English-Czech dictionary > interruption

  • 14 knock

    [nok] 1. verb
    1) (to make a sharp noise by hitting or tapping, especially on a door etc to attract attention: Just then, someone knocked at the door.) klepat
    2) (to cause to move, especially to fall, by hitting (often accidentally): She knocked a vase on to the floor while she was dusting.) shodit, srazit
    3) (to put into a certain state or position by hitting: He knocked the other man senseless.) ztlouci
    4) ((often with against, on) to strike against or bump into: She knocked against the table and spilt his cup of coffee; I knocked my head on the car door.) vrazit do; narazit
    2. noun
    1) (an act of knocking or striking: She gave two knocks on the door; He had a nasty bruise from a knock he had received playing football.) úder, rána
    2) (the sound made by a knock, especially on a door etc: Suddenly they heard a loud knock.) klepání
    •
    - knock-kneed
    - knock about/around
    - knock back
    - knock down
    - knock off
    - knock out
    - knock over
    - knock up
    - get knocked up
    * * *
    • zaklepat
    • klepat
    • bušit

    English-Czech dictionary > knock

  • 15 pass

    1. verb
    1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) míjet, projít
    2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) přecházet
    3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) přesahovat
    4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) předjet
    5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) strávit
    6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) schválit
    7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) vynést
    8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) minout
    9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) složit
    2. noun
    1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) průsmyk, soutěska
    2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) propustka
    3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) složení zkoušky
    4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) dlouhá přihrávka
    •
    - passing
    - passer-by
    - password
    - in passing
    - let something pass
    - let pass
    - pass as/for
    - pass away
    - pass the buck
    - pass by
    - pass off
    - pass something or someone off as
    - pass off as
    - pass on
    - pass out
    - pass over
    - pass up
    * * *
    • udělat např. zkoušku
    • vstupenka
    • plynout
    • podat
    • podání
    • podávat
    • projít
    • průkazka
    • minout
    • míjet

    English-Czech dictionary > pass

  • 16 reality

    [ri'æləti]
    1) (that which is real and not imaginary: It was a relief to get back to reality after hearing the ghost story.) skutečnost
    2) (the state of being real.) skutečnost
    3) ((often in plural - realities) a fact: Death and sorrow are two of the grim realities of human existence.) realita
    * * *
    • realita

    English-Czech dictionary > reality

  • 17 reduce

    [rə'dju:s]
    1) (to make less, smaller etc: The shop reduced its prices; The train reduced speed.) snížit
    2) (to lose weight by dieting: I must reduce to get into that dress.) zhubnout
    3) (to drive, or put, into a particular (bad) state: The bombs reduced the city to ruins; She was so angry, she was almost reduced to tears; During the famine, many people were reduced to eating grass and leaves.) proměnit; přimět
    •
    - reduction
    * * *
    • zmenšit
    • snížit
    • omezit

    English-Czech dictionary > reduce

  • 18 rescue

    ['reskju:] 1. verb
    (to get or take out of a dangerous situation, captivity etc: The lifeboat was sent out to rescue the sailors from the sinking ship.) zachránit
    2. noun
    ((an) act of rescuing or state of being rescued: The lifeboat crew performed four rescues last week; After his rescue, the climber was taken to hospital; They came quickly to our rescue.) záchranná akce; záchrana
    * * *
    • zachraňovat
    • zachránit

    English-Czech dictionary > rescue

  • 19 such

    1. adjective
    1) (of the same kind as that already mentioned or being mentioned: Animals that gnaw, such as mice, rats, rabbits and weasels are called rodents; He came from Bradford or some such place; She asked to see Mr Johnson but was told there was no such person there; I've seen several such buildings; I've never done such a thing before; doctors, dentists and such people.) takový, podobný
    2) (of the great degree already mentioned or being mentioned: If you had telephoned her, she wouldn't have got into such a state of anxiety; She never used to get such bad headaches (as she does now).) takový
    3) (of the great degree, or the kind, to have a particular result: He shut the window with such force that the glass broke; She's such a good teacher that the headmaster asked her not to leave; Their problems are such as to make it impossible for them to live together any more.) takový
    4) (used for emphasis: This is such a shock! They have been such good friends to me!) takový
    2. pronoun
    (such a person or thing, or such persons or things: I have only a few photographs, but can show you such as I have; This isn't a good book as such (= as a book) but it has interesting pictures.) to, co; jako takový
    - such-and-such
    - such as it is
    * * *
    • takovýto
    • takový

    English-Czech dictionary > such

  • 20 welfare

    ['welfeə]
    1) (mental and physical health; living conditions: Who is looking after the child's welfare?) blaho
    2) (money or aid given by government to people in need: He is on welfare; She lives on welfare; to get welfare.) sociální dávky
    •
    - welfare state
    * * *
    • blaho

    English-Czech dictionary > welfare

Страницы
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