-
41 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) []celt2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) celt3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) audzēt4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) audzināt5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) izvirzīt; ierosināt6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) savākt7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) izraisīt8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) sacelt9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) uzcelt10) (to give (a shout etc).) pacelt balsi11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) nodibināt [] sakarus2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) algas pielikums- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits* * *paaugstinājums; celt; pacelt; uzcelt; izvirzīt, ierosināt; paaugstināt; audzēt; audzināt; nokomplektēt; sagādāt; izraisīt; atmodināt; atcelt -
42 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) iškelti, pakelti2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) pakelti, padidinti3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) auginti4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) išauginti5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) iškelti6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) surinkti7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) sukelti8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) sukelti9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) pastatyti10) (to give (a shout etc).) (pa)kelti (balsą)11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) susisiekti su2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) (algos) pakėlimas- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
43 raise
n. förhöjning--------v. höja; lyfta; hissa upp; uppväcka; orsaka; fostra; bilda familj; föda upp, odla* * *[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) lyfta, hissa2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) höja3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) odla, föda upp4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) bilda familj, skaffa sig barn5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) ta upp6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) samla ihop7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) orsaka, vålla, framkalla8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) röra upp9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) resa10) (to give (a shout etc).) ge upp (till)11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) nå, få kontakt med2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) löneförhöjning- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
44 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) zvednout, vztyčit2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) zvýšit3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) pěstovat, chovat4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) vychovat5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) vznést6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) sebrat; shromáždit se7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) vyvolat8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) zvednout, způsobit9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) postavit10) (to give (a shout etc).) vydat11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) navázat spojení2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) zvýšení platu- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits* * *• vychovat• vypěstovat• zdvihat• zvedat• zvednout• zdvihnout• zvýšit -
45 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) zdvihnúť, vztýčiť2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) zvýšiť3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) pestovať, chovať4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) vychovať5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) položiť, vysloviť6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) zozbierať; zhromaždiť sa7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) vyvolať8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) rozvíriť9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) postaviť10) (to give (a shout etc).) vydať11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) dostať spojenie2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) zvýšenie platu- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits* * *• ustanovit• uvidiet• vhnat• vyplašit• vztýcit• vzbúrit• vzkriesit• vybudovat• vyzdvihnút• vychovávat• vytahovat• vytiahnut• vybrat• vyplnit dotazník• vyvolat• vyburcovat• zdvihnút• získat• zlepšit• zburcovat• zaobstarat• zjasnit• založit• zohnat• zohriat• zosvetlit• zvýšit• zvyšovat• zvýšit stávku (poker)• zvýšit teplotu• zrušit• zvírit• skyprit• skoncit• spôsobit• spozorovat• urobit• umocnit (mat.)• tažit• prihodit (poker)• kašlat• kašlat krv• brat• dat podnet• chovat• cesat• citovat• rozvírit• rozpálit• rozšírit• pestovat• pozdvihnút• podvihnút to• povýšit• požicat si• postavit• nastrojit• narovnat• odstránit• odkašlat si -
46 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) a ridica2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) a mări; a înălţa3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) a creşte4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) a creşte; a avea grijă de cineva5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) a pune (în discuţie)6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) a strânge; a aduna7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) a provoca8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) a face, a stârni9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) a construi10) (to give (a shout etc).) a scoate11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.)2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) mărire (de salariu)- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
47 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) σηκώνω, υψώνω, ανεβάζω2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) υψώνω, αυξάνω3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) καλλιεργώ/ (εκ)τρέφω4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) ανατρέφω, μεγαλώνω5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) θίγω6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) συγκεντρώνω7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) προκαλώ8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) σηκώνω9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) χτιζω, ανεγείρω10) (to give (a shout etc).) βγάζω (κραυγή)11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) πιάνω, έρχομαι σε επαφή (με ασύρματο)2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) αύξηση- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
48 raise
[reɪz]1. verb1) to move or lift to a high(er) position:يَرْفَعRaise the flag.
2) to make higher:If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably
يَرْفَع إلى أعلىWe'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.
3) to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food:يَزْرَعWe don't raise pigs on this farm.
4) to rear, bring up (a child):يُرَبّيShe has raised a large family.
5) to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed):يُثير سُؤالا أو قَضِيَّةً للبَحْثHas anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?
6) to collect; to gather:يَجْمَعThe revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.
7) to cause:يُسَبِّبHis remarks raised a laugh.
8) to cause to rise or appear:يُثير، يَبْعَثُThe car raised a cloud of dust.
9) to build (a monument etc):يَبْني، يُقيمُThey've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.
10) to give (a shout etc).يُطْلِقُ صَرْخَةً11) to make contact with by radio:يُجْري إتِّصالا معI can't raise the mainland.
2. nounan increase in wages or salary:زيادَه في الرّاتِبI'm going to ask the boss for a raise.
-
49 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) lever2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) hausser3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) élever4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) élever5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) soulever6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) recueillir; rassembler7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) provoquer8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) produire9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) élever10) (to give (a shout etc).) pousser11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) établir la communication2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) augmentation- raise hell/Cain / the roof - raise someone's spirits -
50 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) levantar2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) elevar3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) criar4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) criar5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) levantar6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) levantar, reunir7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) provocar8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) levantar9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) erigir10) (to give (a shout etc).) exclamar11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) contatar, alcançar2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) aumento- raise hell/Cain / the roof - raise someone's spirits -
51 נפש
נֶפֶשf. (b. h.; preced. wds.) 1) resting place, esp. a structure next to or over a tomb. Ohol. VII, 1 נ׳ אטומה a solid tomb-structure (to which there is no access). Shek. II, 5 מותר המת בונין לו נ׳וכ׳ from what is left over of the appropriation for funeral expenses, we build a monument ; (Gen. R. s. 82 בַּיִת). Tosef.Erub.VI (V), 4, sq.; Erub.55b (contrad. to קבר).Pl. נְפָשוֹת. Ib. V, 1 נ׳ sepulchres (containing a place of shelter). Y.Shek.II, 47a top; Gen. R. l. c. אין עושין נ׳וכ׳ no monuments need be put up for the righteous, v. זִכָּרוֹן. Tosef.Ohol.XVII, 4 חוקת נ׳ שבא״יוכ׳ the presumption in the case of sepulchres in Palestine is that they are levitically clean, except those marked. 2) soul, life; person; will, desire, disposition. B. Mets.IV, 6 שאינו אלא נ׳ רעה for it (the refusal of a coin on the ground of a slight abrasion) proves merely a malevolent soul (illiberality in dealing); ib. 52b, v. קְהֵי. Gen. R. s. 14 (names of the soul) נ׳ רוחוכ׳. Ib. נ׳ זו הדם nefesh means blood (life). Ib. (ref. to Gen. 2:7, a. 7:22) כאן הוא עושה נשמה נ׳וכ׳ here the text calls the soul ( נשמה) nefesh, and there, ruaḥ (spirit); ib. s. 32.Snh.IV, 5 נ׳ אחת one (persons) life. Y.Taan.III, beg.66b מכיון שנתנוב״ד נַפְשָׁןוכ׳ as soon as the court has declared its will to do a thing. Nidd.65b, a. fr. בעל נ׳ one who is master over his desire, a conscientious man.Ber.44b כל נ׳ משיב את הנ׳ all life (animal food) restores life; וכל קרוב לנ׳וכ׳ and what is nearest life (the neck which contains the jugular vein) Y.Keth.V, 30b top דברים שהן קיום נ׳ things required for sustaining life. Yoma 74b אבידת נ׳, v. אֲבֵירָה; a. v. fr.דחה נ׳, v. דָּחָה.Sifra Mtsor‘a, Zab., Par. 3, ch. VI ואם נַפְשְׁךָ לומרוכ׳ (= ואיבעית אימא, v. בְּעִי) or if you prefer (another argument); Ḥull.78b bot. Ib. מה ואם נפשך לומר why should you prefer another argument?, i. e. what objection can there be to the argument offered before? (מ)מה נפשך, v. מָה.Ḥull.IV, 7 (77a) נ׳ היפה one not fastidious.B. Bath.89a נ׳ מאזנים the opening in which the tongue of scales rests (agina).Pl. as ab. דיני נ׳, v. דִּין II. Snh. l. c. עדי נ׳ witnesses in capital cases.Yoma VIII, 6 ספק נ׳ the possibility of danger to human life; Sabb.129a; a. fr. -
52 נֶפֶש
נֶפֶשf. (b. h.; preced. wds.) 1) resting place, esp. a structure next to or over a tomb. Ohol. VII, 1 נ׳ אטומה a solid tomb-structure (to which there is no access). Shek. II, 5 מותר המת בונין לו נ׳וכ׳ from what is left over of the appropriation for funeral expenses, we build a monument ; (Gen. R. s. 82 בַּיִת). Tosef.Erub.VI (V), 4, sq.; Erub.55b (contrad. to קבר).Pl. נְפָשוֹת. Ib. V, 1 נ׳ sepulchres (containing a place of shelter). Y.Shek.II, 47a top; Gen. R. l. c. אין עושין נ׳וכ׳ no monuments need be put up for the righteous, v. זִכָּרוֹן. Tosef.Ohol.XVII, 4 חוקת נ׳ שבא״יוכ׳ the presumption in the case of sepulchres in Palestine is that they are levitically clean, except those marked. 2) soul, life; person; will, desire, disposition. B. Mets.IV, 6 שאינו אלא נ׳ רעה for it (the refusal of a coin on the ground of a slight abrasion) proves merely a malevolent soul (illiberality in dealing); ib. 52b, v. קְהֵי. Gen. R. s. 14 (names of the soul) נ׳ רוחוכ׳. Ib. נ׳ זו הדם nefesh means blood (life). Ib. (ref. to Gen. 2:7, a. 7:22) כאן הוא עושה נשמה נ׳וכ׳ here the text calls the soul ( נשמה) nefesh, and there, ruaḥ (spirit); ib. s. 32.Snh.IV, 5 נ׳ אחת one (persons) life. Y.Taan.III, beg.66b מכיון שנתנוב״ד נַפְשָׁןוכ׳ as soon as the court has declared its will to do a thing. Nidd.65b, a. fr. בעל נ׳ one who is master over his desire, a conscientious man.Ber.44b כל נ׳ משיב את הנ׳ all life (animal food) restores life; וכל קרוב לנ׳וכ׳ and what is nearest life (the neck which contains the jugular vein) Y.Keth.V, 30b top דברים שהן קיום נ׳ things required for sustaining life. Yoma 74b אבידת נ׳, v. אֲבֵירָה; a. v. fr.דחה נ׳, v. דָּחָה.Sifra Mtsor‘a, Zab., Par. 3, ch. VI ואם נַפְשְׁךָ לומרוכ׳ (= ואיבעית אימא, v. בְּעִי) or if you prefer (another argument); Ḥull.78b bot. Ib. מה ואם נפשך לומר why should you prefer another argument?, i. e. what objection can there be to the argument offered before? (מ)מה נפשך, v. מָה.Ḥull.IV, 7 (77a) נ׳ היפה one not fastidious.B. Bath.89a נ׳ מאזנים the opening in which the tongue of scales rests (agina).Pl. as ab. דיני נ׳, v. דִּין II. Snh. l. c. עדי נ׳ witnesses in capital cases.Yoma VIII, 6 ספק נ׳ the possibility of danger to human life; Sabb.129a; a. fr. -
53 erect
i'rekt
1. adjective(upright: He held his head erect.) erecto, erguido
2. verb1) (to set up; to put up or to build: They erected a statue in his memory; They plan to erect an office block there.) erigir2) (to set upright (a mast etc).) erguir•- erection- erectly
- erectness
erect1 adj erguido / derechoerect2 vb1. erigir / levantar2. armar / montartr[ɪ'rekt]1 (upright) derecho,-a, erguido,-a2 SMALLANATOMY/SMALL erecto,-aerect [ɪ'rɛkt] vt1) construct: erigir, construir2) raise: levantar3) establish: establecererect adj: erguido, derecho, erectoadj.• derecho, -a adj.• encandilado, -a adj.• engallado, -a adj.• enhiesto, -a adj.• erguido, -a adj.• erizado, -a adj.adv.• erecto adv.v.• alzar v.• enhestar v.• erguir v.• erigir v.• levantar v.• montar v.
I ɪ'rekt1) <bearing/posture> erguido, derecho2) ( Physiol) erecto
II
transitive verb \<\<altar/monument\>\> erigir* (frml), levantar; \<\<barricade/wall\>\> levantar; \<\<tent\>\> armar, montar, levantar[ɪ'rekt]1.ADJ [person, head, posture] erguido, derecho; [plant, stem] vertical, recto; [tail, ears] tieso, parado (LAm); (Physiol) [penis] erecto2.ADVto walk erect — caminar derecho or erguido
to hold o.s. or stand erect — mantenerse derecho or erguido
3.VT [+ monument, statue, temple] erigir frm; [+ mast, wall, building, barricade] levantar; [+ tent, scaffolding] montar* * *
I [ɪ'rekt]1) <bearing/posture> erguido, derecho2) ( Physiol) erecto
II
transitive verb \<\<altar/monument\>\> erigir* (frml), levantar; \<\<barricade/wall\>\> levantar; \<\<tent\>\> armar, montar, levantar -
54 édifier
édifier [edifje]➭ TABLE 7 transitive verba. ( = construire) to build* * *edifje1) to build [bâtiment, ville]2) to build [empire]; to create [œuvre]3) ( porter à la vertu) to edify4) ( renseigner) to enlighten* * *edifje vt1) [monument] to build, to erect2) fig, [personne] to edify* * *édifier verb table: plier vtr1 lit to build, to construct [bâtiment, ville];2 fig to build [empire, œuvre, théorie];3 ( porter à la vertu) to edify;4 fml ( renseigner) to enlighten; cet incident nous a édifiés sur leurs véritables intentions this incident enlightened us about ou on their true intentions; je ne voulais pas y croire mais maintenant je suis édifiée I didn't want to believe it but now I've had my eyes opened.[edifje] verbe transitif2. [rassembler - fortune] to build up (separable), to accumulate ; [ - théorie] to construct, to develop -
55 памятник
(произведение искусства, созданное для увековечения памяти людей или истор. событий; скульптурная композиция, статуя, бюст, плита с рельефом или надписью, триумфальная арка, колонна, обелиск, гробница, надгробие и т. п.) monument, memorial; ( надгробный камень) tombstone; ( в виде статуи) statue; (в виде обелиска, колонны или шпилеобразного сооружения) shaft; (исторический; о статуе, картине, манускрипте и т. п.) recordвоздвигнуть памятник — to build [erect] a monument
время уничтожило много памятников былого величия — time has obliterated many monuments of former greatness
древние [исторические] памятник — ancient monuments
исторический памятник, находящийся под охраной государства — national monument
относящийся к памятнику прил. — monumental
памятники старины — monuments [relics] of the past, old relics and monuments, monuments of antiquity
церковь на вершине холма была известным памятником, служившим ориентиром — the church on the hilltop was a well-known landmark
-
56 reconstituer
reconstituer [ʀ(ə)kɔ̃stitye]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ parti, armée, association] to re-form ; [+ fortune, capital, réserves] to build up againb. [+ crime, faits, histoire] to reconstruct ; [+ décor] to recreate ; [+ fichier] to rebuild ; [+ texte] to reconstitute2. reflexive verb* * *ʀ(ə)kɔ̃stitɥe
1.
verbe transitif to re-form [armée, association]; to reconstruct [crime, événement]; to recreate [époque, décor]; to piece [something] together again [objet en morceaux]; to build up again [réserves, forces]
2.
se reconstituer verbe pronominal to re-form* * *ʀ(ə)kɔ̃stitɥe vt1) [fresque, vase brisé] to piece together, to reconstitute2) [événement, accident] to reconstruct3) [fortune, patrimoine] to rebuild4) BIOLOGIE, [tissus] to regenerate5) [monument ancien] to recreate, to build a replica of* * *reconstituer verb table: aimerA vtr to re-form, to reconstitute [armée, association]; to reconstruct [crime, événement]; to recreate [époque, décor]; to piece [sth] together again [objet en morceaux]; to build up again [réserves, forces].B se reconstituer vpr to re-form.[rəkɔ̃stitɥe] verbe transitif1. [reformer - groupe] to bring together (separable) again, to reconstitute ; [ - capital] to rebuild, to build up (separable) again ; [ - fichier] to recreate ; [ - histoire, meurtre] to reconstruct -
57 ставить
несовер. - ставить;
совер. - поставить( кого-л./что-л.)
1) put, place, set, stand, station ставить книги на полку ≈ to shelve the books ставить ногу на землю ≈ to plant one's foot on the earth ставить памятник ≈ to erect a monument (to), to put up a monument (to)
2) (о компрессе) apply, put on
3) (о пьесе) put on the stage, stage, produce, put, present
4) (на кого-л./что-л.) (в азартных играх) stake (on)
5) (выдвигать) raise, put ставить вопрос на обсуждение ≈ to bring up a question for discussion ставить условия ≈ to make terms, to lay down conditions/terms
6) (считать) ни в грош не ставить, ни во что не ставить кого-л. разг. ≈ not to care/give a pin/damn for smb., not to give a brass farthing for smb., to think little of smb. высоко ставить кого-л. ≈ to think highly of smb.;
to value, to esteem ставить за правило ≈ to make it a rule ставить целью ≈ to make it one's aim, to set oneself smth. as an object
7) (устраивать) organize ∙ ставить голос кому-л. ≈ to train smb.'s voice ставить кому-л. препятствия ≈ to place/put obstacles in smb.'s way ставить кого-л. в безвыходное положение ≈ to drive smb. into a corner ставить перед совершившимся фактом ≈ to present with a fait accompli франц. ставить что-л. в вину кому-л. ≈ to blame smb. for smth., to accuse smb. of smth. ставить кого-л. в пример ≈ to hold smb. up as an example ставить что-л. кому-л. в упрек ≈ to reproach smb. with smth., to place the blame for smth. on smb. ставить в угол (в виде наказания) ≈ to stand in the corner ставить точки над ""и"" ≈ to dot one's ""i's"" and to cross one's ""i's"" ставить на место кого-л. ≈ to put smb. in his place ставить часы ставить подпись ставить в тупик ставить в необходимость - ставить в известность ставить на постой ставить диагноз ставить тесто ставить рекорд, поставить (вн.)
1. (заставлять кого-л. принять стоячее положение) stand* (smb.), make* (smb.) stand up;
поставить ребёнка на стул stand* the child* on a chair;
2. (назначать для выполнения чего-л.) put* (smb.) ;
разг. (назначать на должность) appoint( smb.) ;
~ кого-л. на пост put* smb. on duty;
~ кого-л. к станку put*/set* smb. to work at a lathe;
3. (располагать, размещать) put* (smb.), station( smb.) ;
~ кого-л. в ряд make* smb. stand in a row;
4. (приводить кого-л. в какое-л. состояние) put* (smb.) ;
~ кого-л. в неловкое, безвыходное положение put* smb. in an awkward, a hopeless position;
5. (помещать, устанавливать что-л.) put* (smth.), place (smth.), set* (smth.) ;
(вертикально тж.) stand* (smth.) ;
~ что-л. в шкаф put* smth. in a cupboard;
~ чайник put* the kettle on;
~ цветы в воду put* the flowers in water;
~ столб plant/fix a post;
~ памятник кому-л. put* up a monument to smb., erect a monument to smb. ;
6. (делать ставку - в азартных играх) stake (smth.), bet* (smth.) ;
~ на лошадь back a horse;
~ на лошадь тысячу рублей put* one thousand roubles on a horse;
7. (приводить в нужное положение) set* (smth.) ;
~ часы set* a clock/watch;
~ голос кому-л. place smb.`s voice;
8. (устанавливать) install (smth.), fix (smth.) ;
~ телефон, ванну и т. п. install a telephone, bath etc. ;
~ мины lay* mines;
9. (о лечебном средстве и т. п.) apply (smth.), ~ банки кому-л. cup smb. ;
~ пиявки apply leeches;
10. (прикреплять) put* (smth.) on;
~ подмётку put* a sole on;
~ подкладку put*/fit a lining in;
11. (изображать на письме) put* (smth.) ;
(об отметках) give* (smth.) ;
~ точку put* a full stop;
12. разг. (строить) put* (smth.) up, build* (smth.) ;
13. (налаживать, организовывать) organize (smth.) ;
(осуществлять) make* (smth.) ;
~ опыты make* experiments;
14. (осуществлять постановку на сцене) stage (smth.) ;
put* (smth.) on the stage, direct( smth.) ;
~ пьесу direct a play;
15. (выдвигать, предлагать) propose( smth.), move (smth.) ;
~ вопрос на голосование put* the question to the vote;
16.: ~ что-л. кому-л. в вину place/put* the blame for smth. on smb. ;
~ кому-л. задачу set* smb. a task;
~ кого-л. в пример hold* smb. up as an example;
~ условия lay* down conditions;
поставить себе цель set* oneself the aim;
~ рекорд set* a record;
~ на вид кому-л. officially criticize/admonish smb. ;
~ всё на карту stake one`s all;
ни в грош не ~, ни во что не ~ что-л. attach not the slightest importance to smth. ;
(кого-л.) have* no regard for smb. ;
~ что-л. выше всего rate smth. above everything;
~ кого-л. на ноги set* smb. ;
on his, her feet;
~ вопрос state/posit/propound a question. -
58 erigere
erectfig ( fondare) establish, found* * *erigere v.tr.1 to erect; ( costruire) to build*, to construct; ( innalzare) to raise, to put* up: erigere un monumento, una chiesa, to put up (o to erect) a monument, a church2 ( fondare, istituire) to found, to establish, to set* up: erigere un ospedale, to build a hospital3 ( elevare) to raise the status of (sthg.), to raise to the status of (sthg.): il territorio fu eretto a ducato, the territory's status was raised to that of a dukedom.◘ erigersi v.rifl.1 ( drizzarsi) to straighten (oneself) up; to stand* up (straight); to get* up2 (fig.) to claim to be (s.o., sthg.), to set* oneself up as: si erige a difensore della libertà, he claims to be (o he poses as) a champion of liberty.* * *1. [e'ridʒere]vb irreg vt(monumento) to erect, raise, (fig : fondare) to found2. vr (erigersi)(
fig : costituirsi) erigersi a giudice/difensore (di) — to set o.s. up as a judge/a defender (of)* * *[e'ridʒere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (innalzare) to erect, to build*, to raise [monumento, statua, edificio]; to raise, to throw* up colloq. [barriera, ostacolo]2) (fondare) to found, to institute2.verbo pronominale erigersi1) (drizzarsi) to straighten (oneself) up2) fig. (atteggiarsi)* * *erigere/e'ridʒere/ [38]1 (innalzare) to erect, to build*, to raise [monumento, statua, edificio]; to raise, to throw* up colloq. [barriera, ostacolo]2 (fondare) to found, to instituteII erigersi verbo pronominale1 (drizzarsi) to straighten (oneself) up -
59 obstruo
ob-strŭo ( opstr-), xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to build before or against; to build, block, or wall up; to stop up, barricade, render impassable (class.; cf. obsaepio, claudo, oppilo).I.Lit.:II.validum pro diruto obstruentes murum,
Liv. 38, 29:frontem castrorum auxiliis,
id. 5, 1.—Esp., to build before so as to obstruct the light:obstructae fenestrae,
Varr. R. R. 1, 4:FENESTRAS OPSTRVITO, Lex. Puteol. ap. Grut. 207, 2: luminibus alicujus,
Cic. Dom. 44: jus luminum obstruendorum redimere, to purchase permission of a neighbor to build so as to obstruct his light, Inscr. Guarin. Comment. in Vet. Monument. 1, p. 64:portas,
Caes. B. C. 1, 27: valvas aedis. Nep. Paus. 5:aditus,
Cic. Brut. 4, 16:flumina,
Caes. B. C. 3, 48:aquarum venas,
Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 49:saxa,
placed in the way, Ov. M. 3, 570:cujus aures morbus obstruxit,
has stopped up, made deaf, Sen. Ben. 3, 17, 2:os obstruere,
to close the mouth, to make silent, Vulg. Psa. 62, 12; id. Rom. 3, 19.—Trop., to stop up, hinder, impede, obstruct:b.Catonis luminibus obstruxit haec posteriorum quasi exaggerata altius oratio,
was a hinderance to, Cic. Brut. 17, 66:viri deus obstruit aures,
stops, renders deaf, inexorable, Verg. A. 4, 440:perfugia improborum,
shuts off, Cic. Sull. 28, 79:cognitionem difficultatibus,
to impede, obstruct, id. Ac. 2, 3, 7:mentes,
Tac. H. 3, 21.—Intr., to be in the way:si officiens signis mons obstruet altus,
Cic. Arat. 44. -
60 opstruo
ob-strŭo ( opstr-), xi, ctum, 3, v. a., to build before or against; to build, block, or wall up; to stop up, barricade, render impassable (class.; cf. obsaepio, claudo, oppilo).I.Lit.:II.validum pro diruto obstruentes murum,
Liv. 38, 29:frontem castrorum auxiliis,
id. 5, 1.—Esp., to build before so as to obstruct the light:obstructae fenestrae,
Varr. R. R. 1, 4:FENESTRAS OPSTRVITO, Lex. Puteol. ap. Grut. 207, 2: luminibus alicujus,
Cic. Dom. 44: jus luminum obstruendorum redimere, to purchase permission of a neighbor to build so as to obstruct his light, Inscr. Guarin. Comment. in Vet. Monument. 1, p. 64:portas,
Caes. B. C. 1, 27: valvas aedis. Nep. Paus. 5:aditus,
Cic. Brut. 4, 16:flumina,
Caes. B. C. 3, 48:aquarum venas,
Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 49:saxa,
placed in the way, Ov. M. 3, 570:cujus aures morbus obstruxit,
has stopped up, made deaf, Sen. Ben. 3, 17, 2:os obstruere,
to close the mouth, to make silent, Vulg. Psa. 62, 12; id. Rom. 3, 19.—Trop., to stop up, hinder, impede, obstruct:b.Catonis luminibus obstruxit haec posteriorum quasi exaggerata altius oratio,
was a hinderance to, Cic. Brut. 17, 66:viri deus obstruit aures,
stops, renders deaf, inexorable, Verg. A. 4, 440:perfugia improborum,
shuts off, Cic. Sull. 28, 79:cognitionem difficultatibus,
to impede, obstruct, id. Ac. 2, 3, 7:mentes,
Tac. H. 3, 21.—Intr., to be in the way:si officiens signis mons obstruet altus,
Cic. Arat. 44.
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