-
1 κοφτερός
sharpΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > κοφτερός
-
2 παπταίνοντ'
παπταίνοντα, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plπαπταίνοντα, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres part act masc acc sgπαπταίνοντι, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres part act masc /neut dat sgπαπταίνοντι, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres ind act 3rd pl (doric)παπταίνοντε, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres part act masc /neut nom /voc /acc dualπαπταίνονται, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres ind mp 3rd plπαπταίνοντο, παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: imperf ind mp 3rd pl (homeric ionic) -
3 ὀξύς
A wood sorrel, Oxalis Acetosella, Plin.HN27.112.2 = ὀξύσχοινος, great sea-rush, Juncus acutus, ib.21.113.3 = ὀξαλίς, sorrel, Rumex acetosa, Gal.11.667.------------------------------------Aὀξέα Hdt.9.23
, al., v.l. in Hp.Mul.1.64, al. (in codd. freq. ὀξέη, and so Babr.73.1 metri gr.): ὀξεῖα, poet. for neut. pl. ὀξέα, Hes.Sc. 348 :—sharp, keen, whether of a point or an edge, in Hom. and Hes. mostly of weapons or anything made of metal,ἄκων Il.10.335
, al.;ἄορ 21.173
, Hes.Sc. 457 ;βέλος Il.4.185
, etc.; also of non-metallic substances,λᾶας 16.739
;μοχλός Od.9.382
;σκόλοπες Il. 12.56
,64 ; ὀξεῖα κορυφή, of a mountain-peak, Od.12.74 ; soπάγοι ὀξέες 5.411
; λίθος ὀξὺς πεποιημένος sharpened so as to serve as a knife, Hdt. 7.69, cf. 3.8 ; κυρβασίας ἐς ὀξὺ ἀπηγμένας brought to a point, Id.7.64 ;ὄρεα ἐς ὀ. τὰς κορυφὰς ἀ. Id.2.28
; τὸ ὀ. the apex of a triangle, ib.16 ; of the heart, Arist.Resp. 478b5 ;τὸ ὀ. τοῦ ᾠοῦ Id.GA 752b8
; ὀ. γωνία an acute angle, Id.Top. 107a16, al., Euc.1 Def.12, Archim. Spir.16 ;Χρόνος ὀξὺς ὀδόντας Simon.176
; ἡ ὀξεῖα, name of a surgical instrument, Hermes 38.282, Heliod. ap. Orib.44.23.59 ; but also, a pointed splinter of bone, ib.46.20.5.II in reference to the senses,1 of feeling, sharp, keen,ὀδύναι Il.11.268
; ὀ. ἠέλιος the piercing sun, h.Ap. 374 ; ὀξειᾶν ἀκτίνων πατήρ, i.e. the Sun, Pi.O.7.70 ;Σείριος ὀξὺς ἐλλάμπων Archil.61
;πῦρ ὀ. Anaxipp.1.12
; soχιὼν ὀξεῖα Pi.P.1.20
; so also of grief and the like ,ἄχος Il.19.125
;μελεδῶναι Od.19.517
: and generally, sharp, severe,μάχη ὀξέα.. γίνεται
keenly contested,Hdt.
9.23 ;ὀ. πυρετός Hp.VM16
([comp] Sup.);[ἡ νόσος] ὀξεῖα φοιτᾷ καὶ ταχεῖ' ἀπέρχεται S.Ph. 808
; νόσοι, μανίαι, Pi.O.8.85, N.11.48 ([comp] Comp.), cf. Hp.Acut.tit., Archig. ap. Gal.9.887 ;πάθαι Pi.P.3.97
;ἐπιμομφά Id.O.10(11).9
, etc.2 of the sight,ὀξύτατον ὄμμα Id.N.10.62
;ὄψις.. ὀξυτάτη τῶν διὰ τοῦ σώματος.. αἰσθήσεων Pl.Phdr. 250d
: freq. in neut. as Adv., ὀξύτατον δέρκεσθαι to be keenest of sight, Il.17.675 ;ὀξύτατα καθορᾶν Pl.R. 516c
; so ὀξὺ νοεῖν notice a thing sharply, Il.3.374 ;ὀξὺ προϊδεῖν Od.5.393
;ὀξύτερον βλέπει Ar.Pl. 1048
, Lys. 1202 (lyr.): prov.,ὀξύτερον τοῦ Λυγκέως βλέπειν Id.Pl. 210
, cf. Macar.Prov.6.41 ; also ὀξὺ ἄκουσεν heard with sharp ear, Il.17.256, cf. Pl.Lg. 927b ; ὀξεῖαν ἀκοὴν.. λόγοις διδούς keen attention, S.El. 30.b of things that affect the sight, dazzling, bright,αὐγὴ Ἠελίου Il.17.372
;[Ἠελίου] ὀξύτατον πέλεται φάος εἰσοράασθαι 14.345
: hence of colours, Ar. Pax 1173 (v.φοινικίς 2
) ;αἱ ὀξεῖαι χροιαί Arist. Phgn. 806b4
;πορφύρα Plu.Cat.Mi.6
, PHolm.20.36 ;[ἐσθὴς] ὀξυτέρα καὶ τηλαυγεστέρα Ael.NA4.46
.3 of sound, shrill, piercing,ἀϋτή Il.15.313
;ὀξὺ βοήσας 17.89
;ὀξὺ δὲ κωκύσασα 18.71
;ὀξὺ λεληκώς 22.141
;ὀξέα κεκληγώς 17.88
, etc.; of whinnying horses,ὀξεῖα χρέμισαν Hes.Sc. 348
; of young pigs,ὀξὺ κεκράγατε Ar.Ach. 804
; of the scream of birds of prey,ὀξέα κλάζων S.Ant. 112
(anap.) ; of metals,ἰάχεσκε σάκος ὀξέα καὶ λιγέως Hes.Sc. 233
; also of the wail of the nightingale (cf. ὀξύφωνος),ὄρνιθος ὀ. φθόγγον S.Ant. 424
; so ἐπηλάλαξαν τὸν ὀ. νόμον shrieked their shrill song, A.Th. 952 (lyr.) ; ὀξὺ μέλος, of the grasshopper, Ar.Av. 1095 (lyr.).b of musical tones, in a technical sense, high-pitched, opp.βαρύς, φθόγγοι Pl.Ti. 80a
, X. Cyn.6.20 ;ὀξυτάτη χορδή Pl.Phdr. 268d
;φωνὴ ὀξεῖα, βαρεῖα, μέση Arist.Rh. 1403b29
;τῷ ὀξεῖ ἐν φωνῇ μὲν ἐναντίον τὸ βαρύ, ἐν ὄγκῳ δὲ τὸ ἀμβλύ Id.Top. 106a13
.c in Music, δι' ὀξειῶν ([dialect] Dor. - ᾶν) interval of a fifth, Philol.6, Arist.Pr. 920a24.d ἡ ὀξεῖα (sc. προσῳδία ) the acute accent, D.T.630.1, A.D.Pron.35.10, al.; τὸν τόνον φυλάσσειν ὀ. ib.60.1 ;ὀ. συλλαβή Pl.Cra. 399b
;ὀ. στοιχεῖον S.E.M.1.113
.5 of smell, Arist.de An. 421a30 ;ὀξύτατον ὄζειν τινός Ar.Ach. 193
.III metaph., of the inner sense, sharp, keen, hasty, esp. quick to anger, passionate, epith. of Ares, Il.2.440,al. ;μένος ὀξύ h.Hom.8.14
;καρδίη ὀξυτέρη Thgn.366
;θυμὸς ὀ. S.OC 1193
;νέος καὶ ὀ. Pl.Grg. 463e
;οἱ ἀκρόχολοι ὀξεῖς Arist.EN 1126a18
: so in ὀξύ-θυμος, -κάρδιος, -χολος.2 sharp, quick,δεινοὶ καὶ ὀξεῖς Pl.Ap. 39b
: c. inf.,ἐπινοῆσαι ὀ. Th.1.70
;γνῶναι.. ὀξύτατοι τὰ ῥηθέντα D.3.15
; also ;τὰς ἐνθυμήσεις ὀξύς Luc.Salt. 81
.IV of motion, quick, swift, post-Hom.,ὀξυτάτους ἵππους Hdt. 5.9
(v.l. ὠκυτάτους) ;ἱερακίσκος Ar.Av. 1112
;ὀξυτέρῳ χαλινῷ S.Ant. 108
(lyr.) ; of a report,ὀξεῖα βάξις διῆλθ' Ἀχαιούς Id.Aj. 998
; ὀξεῖαν ἐκβάλλει ῥοήν, of a dying man, Id.Ant. 1238, cf. A.Ag. 1389 ; of a flame, fierce, Thphr.HP5.9.3 ;ᾄξας ὀξὺς νότος ὥς S.Aj. 258
(anap.) ; τὸ εὔψυχον.. ὀξεῖς ἐνδείκνυνται are quick in displaying, Th.4.126 ; opp. βραδύς, Id.8.96 ; opp. ῥάθυμος, Arist.EE 1240a2 ; opp. ἡσύχιος, Id.EN 1116a9 ;ὀ. παράγγελμα Onos.10.2
; ὀ. καιρός an urgent crisis, Id.6.1, al.; ὁ ὀ. δρόμος the express post, POxy.900.7 (iv A. D.), 2115.6 (iv A. D.) ;ὀξεῖς οἱ πόδες αὐτῶν ἐκχέαι αἷμα Ep.Rom.3.15
: esp. in Adv. (v. infr.). -
4 πεύκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `pine', esp. `Pinus Laricio' (Il.), metaph. `torch' (trag.).Derivatives: πευκ-ήεις, Dor. - άεις `made of pine, belonging to the torch, stinging, sharp' (trag. in lyr., D. P., Opp.); - ινος `made of pine' (S., E., Plb.); - ών, - ῶνος m. `forest of pines' (Hdn. Gr.); - ία f. `taste of pitch' (Tz.; prob. after πικρία, Scheller Oxytonierung 40). -- Besides πευκάλιμος adjunct of φρένες (Il.), also of πραπίδες, μήδεα (Orac. ap. D. L., inscr.); πευκεδανός adi. of πόλεμος (Κ 8), of βέλεμνα, ἀσπίς (Orph.), of θάλασσα (Opp.); with opposit. acc. πευκέδανον name of a bitter umbellifera, `sulphur weed' (Thphr.; Strömberg 147).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [828] *peuḱ- `sting'Etymology: Resembling names of the pine and the fir are found in Balt., Germ. and Celt.: OPr. peuse f. (IE *peuḱ-), Lith. pušìs (IE *puḱ-); uncertain on the stemformation Specht KZ 63, 96; after Skardzius IF 62, 162 old rootnoun; with t-enlargement OHG fiuhta, MIr. ochtach f. (IE *peuḱ-t- resp. *puḱ-tākā). If, as probable, to the 2. member in ἐχε-πευκής, περι-πευκής `stinging, sharp' (prop. *'provided with a sting, point'), πεύκη can be understood as a subst. adj. f. "the sharp, the stinging" from *πευκός `sharp, stinging' as λεύκη f. `white poplar' from λευκός; in Germ. OHG fiuhta `fine' as lioht `light'. Here also the islandname Πεύκη (in the Donau-delta; Skymn.; Mayer Glotta 24, 195) and the Illyr. PN Peucetii (Illyria, southern Italy; Krahe Die Spr. d. Illyr. 1, 112 f.) with formation like Gaul. Leucetius surn. of Mars, Lat.-Osc. Lūcetius surn. of Iupiter. -- ἐχε-πευκής may contain a noun *πεῦκος n. `stinging, point' (cf. s.v.); formation then like Av. raočah- n. `light' (IE * leukos). To this the adj. πευκάλιμος and πευκεδανός, for which a meaning `sharp, intrusive' resp. `sharp, stinging, bitter' must be posited; cf. e.g. εἰδάλιμος (: εἶδος) a.o. (Arbenz 28, Benveniste Origines 45 f.); λ-suffix also in πευκαλέον ξηρόν (as αὑαλέος a.o.), πευκαλεῖται ξηραίνεται H.; for πευκεδανός cf. ῥιγεδανός (: ῥῖγος) a.o. (Chantraine Form. 362 w. lit., Specht Ursprung 199 a. 345). -- WP. 2, 15, Pok. 828, Fraenkel s. pušìs w. further forms a. lit., Porzig Gliederung 118f.; older lit. also in Bq s. ἐχε-πευκές. On IIr. cognates s. Morgenstierne NTS 13(1942) 229 and Turner A comp. dict. of the Indo-Aryan languages (1966) No 8407 *pōśi. -- A byform with voiced velar in πυγμή (s. v.) a.o.Page in Frisk: 2,523-524Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πεύκη
-
5 θοών
θοάζωmove quickly: fut part act masc voc sgθοάζωmove quickly: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sgθοάζωmove quickly: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)θοόςquick: fem gen plθοόςquick: masc /neut gen plθοόωmake sharp: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)θοόωmake sharp: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)θοόωmake sharp: pres part act masc nom sgθοόωmake sharp: pres inf act (doric) -
6 θοῶν
θοάζωmove quickly: fut part act masc voc sgθοάζωmove quickly: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sgθοάζωmove quickly: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)θοόςquick: fem gen plθοόςquick: masc /neut gen plθοόωmake sharp: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)θοόωmake sharp: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)θοόωmake sharp: pres part act masc nom sgθοόωmake sharp: pres inf act (doric) -
7 κλάζον
κλάζωmake a sharp piercing sound: pres part act masc voc sgκλάζωmake a sharp piercing sound: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκλάζωmake a sharp piercing sound: imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic)κλάζωmake a sharp piercing sound: imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) -
8 νύξ'
νύξι, νύξιςpricking: fem voc sgνύξαι, νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: aor imperat mid 2nd sgνύξαι, νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: aor inf actνύξα, νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: aor ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic)νύξε, νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: aor ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
9 νύττον
νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: pres part act masc voc sg (attic)νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic)νύσσον, νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic)νύσσον, νύσσωtouch with a sharp point: imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) -
10 οξυδερκία
ὀξυδερκίᾱ, ὀξυδερκίαsharp-sightedness: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀξυδερκίᾱ, ὀξυδερκίαsharp-sightedness: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ὀξυδερκίαι, ὀξυδερκίαsharp-sightedness: fem nom /voc plὀξυδερκίᾱͅ, ὀξυδερκίαsharp-sightedness: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 οξυωπεί
ὀξυωπέωto be sharp-sighted: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)ὀξυωπέωto be sharp-sighted: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)ὀξυωπήςsharp-sighted: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ὀξυωπήςsharp-sighted: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
12 ὀξυωπεῖ
ὀξυωπέωto be sharp-sighted: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)ὀξυωπέωto be sharp-sighted: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)ὀξυωπήςsharp-sighted: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ὀξυωπήςsharp-sighted: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
13 οξέα
ὀξέᾱ, ὀξύς 2sharp: fem nom /voc /acc dual (epic ionic)ὀξύς 2sharp: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)ὀξύς 2sharp: neut nom /voc /acc pl (epic ionic)——————ὀξέαι, ὀξύς 2sharp: fem nom /voc pl (epic ionic) -
14 οξέων
ὄξοςpoor wine: neut gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ὀξύς 2sharp: neut gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ὀξέω̆ν, ὀξύς 2sharp: neut gen pl (epic)ὀξύς 2sharp: masc /neut gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ὀξέω̆ν, ὀξύς 2sharp: masc /neut gen pl -
15 ὀξέων
ὄξοςpoor wine: neut gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ὀξύς 2sharp: neut gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ὀξέω̆ν, ὀξύς 2sharp: neut gen pl (epic)ὀξύς 2sharp: masc /neut gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ὀξέω̆ν, ὀξύς 2sharp: masc /neut gen pl -
16 οξίνα
ὀξίνᾱ, ὀξίνηςsharp: masc nom /voc /acc dualὀξίνηςsharp: masc voc sgὀξίνᾱ, ὀξίνηςsharp: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ὀξίνηςsharp: masc nom sg (epic) -
17 ὀξίνα
ὀξίνᾱ, ὀξίνηςsharp: masc nom /voc /acc dualὀξίνηςsharp: masc voc sgὀξίνᾱ, ὀξίνηςsharp: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ὀξίνηςsharp: masc nom sg (epic) -
18 παπταίνετον
παπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres imperat act 2nd dualπαπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres ind act 3rd dualπαπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: pres ind act 2nd dualπαπταίνωlook about one with a sharp: imperf ind act 2nd dual (homeric ionic) -
19 ὀξύς,-εῖα,-ύ
+ A 0-0-5-6-8=19 Is 5,28; 49,2; Ez 5,1; Am 2,15; Hab 1,8sharp Jb 41,22; sharp, passionate (of emotions) Prv 27,4; sharp, quick (of spirit, mind) Wis 8,11; quick, swift Ps 13(14),3; fierce (of fire) 4 Mc 14,10*Jb 16,10 ὀξεῖ with the sharp (edge of the sword)-חורפא/ב (Aram.) for MT חרפה/ב insolently -
20 ὀξύς
ὀξύς, εῖα, ύ① pert. to having a keen edge for cutting, sharp (so Hom. et al.; LXX; TestJud 1:4; JosAs 16:13; EpArist 60 and 276; Philo; Jos., Ant. 14, 422; Just., D. 127, 2 ὀξὺ ὁρῶν καὶ ὀξὺ ἀκούων [of God]; Mel., P. 78, 522 ἥλους ὀξεῖς) ῥομφαία a sharp sword (Ezk 5:1) Rv 1:16; 2:12; 19:15. δρέπανον a sharp sickle 14:14, 17f.② pert. to being rapid in motion, quick, swift (Trag., Hdt. et al.; POxy 900, 7; 1412, 18 ὀξέως; LXX, Philo; Jos., Ant. 5, 261) w. aor. inf. (Ael. Aristid. 34 p. 665 D.: τὰ βέλτιστα πρᾶξαι ὀ.), in an elegantly precise aphorism: ὀξεῖς οἱ πόδες αὐτῶν ἐκχέαι αἷμα their feet are swift (=‘sharp’ with their feet) when it comes to shedding blood Ro 3:15 (Ps 13:3)—B. 1034; 1069. DELG. M-M.
См. также в других словарях:
Sharp (surname) — Sharp is a surname. Sharp is cognate to the German dd. scharf . It is also akin to words which have the sense of scraping, e.g. Latin la. scrobis ditch , Russian ru. skresti to scrape .* Abraham Sharp (1651 1742), English schoolmaster,… … Wikipedia
Sharp — Sharp, a. [Compar. {Sharper}; superl. {Sharpest}.] [OE. sharp, scharp, scarp, AS. scearp; akin to OS. skarp, LG. scharp, D. scherp, G. scharf, Dan. & Sw. skarp, Icel. skarpr. Cf. {Escarp}, {Scrape}, {Scorpion}.] 1. Having a very thin edge or fine … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sharp practice — Sharp Sharp, a. [Compar. {Sharper}; superl. {Sharpest}.] [OE. sharp, scharp, scarp, AS. scearp; akin to OS. skarp, LG. scharp, D. scherp, G. scharf, Dan. & Sw. skarp, Icel. skarpr. Cf. {Escarp}, {Scrape}, {Scorpion}.] 1. Having a very thin edge… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sharp — K.K Rechtsform Kabushiki kaisha ISIN JP3359600008[1] Gründung … Deutsch Wikipedia
Sharp Corporation — シャープ株式会社 Lema Be Sharp, From Sharp Minds Come Sharp Products Tipo Pública (TYO … Wikipedia Español
Sharp Corporation — シャープ株式会社 Тип Публичная компания Листинг на бирже TYO … Википедия
SHARP — Pour l’article homophone, voir Sharpe. Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom … Wikipédia en Français
sharp — [ʆɑːp ǁ ʆɑːrp] adjective a sharp increase, fall etc is very sudden and very big: • a sharp rise in interest rates • Unemployment generally brings a sharp fall in income. • The group reported a sharp decline in full year profits. sharply adverb … Financial and business terms
sharp — [shärp] adj. [ME < OE scearp, akin to Ger scharf, ON skarpr < IE * (s)kerb(h) < base * (s)ker , to cut > SHEAR, HARVEST, L caro, flesh] 1. suitable for use in cutting or piercing; having a very thin edge or fine point; keen 2. having… … English World dictionary
Sharp Nemesis NXT — at Mojave Role Racing aircraft Manufa … Wikipedia
sharp — sharp, keen, acute can all mean having a fine point or edge, but it is in several of their extended senses that they are most likely to come into comparison. As applied to persons or their qualities, especially of intellect, all three can… … New Dictionary of Synonyms