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121 saevum
saevus, a, um (collat. form saevis, e; in gen. plur. saevium, Amm. 15, 9; 29, 5), adj. [etym. dub.; perh. akin with scaevus, q. v.], roused to fierceness (while ferus signifies naturally fierce); raging, furious, fell, savage, ferocious, etc. (mostly poet.)I.Lit., of animals:II.leones,
Lucr. 3, 306; 4, 1016; cf.:saecla leonum,
id. 5, 862:leaena,
Tib. 3, 4, 90:lea,
Ov. M. 4, 102:saevior leaena,
Verg. G. 3, 246:apri,
Lucr. 5, 1327:sues,
id. 5, 1309:lupi,
Tib. 1, 5, 54:canes,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 40; Ov. M. 7, 64:ferae,
Tib. 1, 10, 6; Ov. M. 4, 404; 7, 387:belua,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 22.—Transf., of any vehement, passionate excitement, fierce, cruel, violent, harsh, severe, fell, dire, barbarous, etc. (syn.: crudelis, inmitis, trux, durus).A.Of persons:B.nunc truculento mihi atque saevo usus sene est,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 5, 3; so (with truculentus) id. Truc. 3, 2, 5; cf.:agrestis, saevus, tristis, parcus, truculentus, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 12:gens, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8, 20: ex amore saevus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 43:uxor,
cross, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 17:vir,
Hor. C. 3, 10, 2:custos,
id. Ep. 1, 16, 77:magister,
id. ib. 1, 18, 13:novercae,
Verg. G. 2, 128:Canidia,
Hor. Epod. 5, 47:Tisiphone,
id. S. 1, 8, 33:mater Cupidinum,
id. C. 1, 19, 1; 4, 1, 5:Juno,
Verg. A. 1, 4; cf.:conjux Jovis,
Ov. M. 9, 199:Proserpina,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 20:Necessitas,
id. ib. 1, 35, 17:tyrannus,
Ov. M. 6, 581; cf.:cum tyranno saevissimo et violentissimo in suos,
Liv. 34, 32:saevus metu,
Suet. Dom. 3:aliquanto post civilis belli victoriam saevior,
id. ib. 10:post cujus interitum vel saevissimus exstitit,
id. Tib. 61:saevorum saevissime Centaurorum, Euryte,
Ov. M. 12, 219 et saep.: saevus in armis Aeneas acuit Martem, terrible, deinos, Verg. A. 12, 107:Hector,
id. ib. 1, 99; Ov. M. 13, 177:Achilles,
id. ib. 12, 582:sed manibus qui saevus erit,
Tib. 1, 10, 67:nimium in pellice saevae deae,
Ov. M. 4, 547:videt Atridas Priamumque et saevum ambobus Achillem,
Verg. A. 1, 458:saevus accusandis reis,
Tac. A. 11, 5:duces,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 16.— Poet., with inf. (cf. saevio, II. A.):quaelibet in quemvis opprobria fingere saevus,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 30; cf. in comp.:saevior ante alios iras servasse,
Sil. 11, 7.—Of things: mare, Naev. ap. Fest. s. v. topper, p. 352 Müll.; Sall. J. 17, 5:(α).pelagus,
Ov. M. 14, 559:fluctus,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 4:procellae,
Lucr. 3, 805:undae,
id. 5, [p. 1616] 222: saevi exsistunt turbines, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 39, 157:ventus,
Cic. Att. 5, 12; Liv. 28, 18; Ov. M. 12, 8: tempestates, Lucil. ap. Non. 388, 17; Lucr. 6, 458; Liv. 24, 8; cf.hiems,
id. 40, 45; Val. Fl. 7, 52:Orion,
Verg. A. 7, 719:scopulus,
id. ib. 5, 270:ignes,
Prop. 1, 1, 27; Ov. M. 2, 313; Hor. C. 1, 16, 11:bipennis,
Ov. M. 8, 766:falx Priapi,
Tib. 1, 1, 18:catenae,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 45: tympana, sounding harshly or terribly, id. ib. 1, 18, 13 et saep.: saevo ac duro in bello, Lucil. ap. Non. 388, 15; so,bellum,
Lucr. 1, 475: saeva et tristia dicta, Lucil. ap. Non. 388, 23: unde superstitiosa primum saeva evasit vox fera, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 56, 115:minae,
Prop. 1, 17, 6 sq.:verba,
Hor. Epod. 12, 13:jocus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 148; id. C. 1, 33, 12:naves,
id. ib. 1, 37, 30:militia,
id. Ep. 1, 18, 54:cum ex saevis et perditis rebus ad meliorem statum fortuna revocatur,
Cic. Rep. Fragm. 6, p. 419 Osann (5, p. 247 B. and K.; ap. Amm. 15, 5, 23): Medea amore saevo saucia, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34; and ap. Cic. Cael. 8, 18 (Trag. v. 288 Vahl.); so,Amor,
Verg. E. 8, 47:horror,
id. A. 12, 406:verbera,
id. G. 3, 252:ira,
Prop. 1, 18, 14:damna,
Tac. A. 2, 26:adulationes,
id. ib. 4, 20:caedes,
Ov. M. 1, 161:dolores,
Verg. A. 1, 25:ira,
Ov. M. 1, 453:paupertas,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 43:quae sibi belligeranti saeva vel prospera evenissent,
Tac. A. 2, 5:ut saeva et detestanda Quirinio clamitarent,
id. ib. 3, 23:multa saevaque questus,
id. ib. 1, 6.— Adv., in three forms, saeve, saeviter (anteclass.), and saevum (in post-Aug. poets), fiercely, furiously, ferociously, cruelly, barbarously, etc.saevē:(β).saeve et atrociter factitavit,
Suet. Tib. 59:facere omnia,
Luc. 8, 492:gesturus impia bella,
id. 7, 171. —saevĭter: ferro cernunt de victoriā, Enn. ap Non. 511, 8; Att. and Afran. ib. 4, 7; Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 3; id. Poen. 1, 2, 122; id. Trin. 4, 3, 53.—(γ).saevum:b.cui arridens,
Sil. 1, 398; Stat. Th. 3, 589; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 285.—Comp.:c.lumina Gorgoneo saevius igne micant,
Ov. A. A. 3, 504; Plin. 30, 2, 5, § 15; Hor. C. 2, 10, 9.—Sup.:sunt (loca), quae tepent hieme, sed aestate saevissime candent,
Col. 1, 4, 9; Claud. ap. Suet. Claud. 2:saevissime dentiunt,
Plin. 11, 37, 64, § 170. -
122 saevus
saevus, a, um (collat. form saevis, e; in gen. plur. saevium, Amm. 15, 9; 29, 5), adj. [etym. dub.; perh. akin with scaevus, q. v.], roused to fierceness (while ferus signifies naturally fierce); raging, furious, fell, savage, ferocious, etc. (mostly poet.)I.Lit., of animals:II.leones,
Lucr. 3, 306; 4, 1016; cf.:saecla leonum,
id. 5, 862:leaena,
Tib. 3, 4, 90:lea,
Ov. M. 4, 102:saevior leaena,
Verg. G. 3, 246:apri,
Lucr. 5, 1327:sues,
id. 5, 1309:lupi,
Tib. 1, 5, 54:canes,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 40; Ov. M. 7, 64:ferae,
Tib. 1, 10, 6; Ov. M. 4, 404; 7, 387:belua,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 22.—Transf., of any vehement, passionate excitement, fierce, cruel, violent, harsh, severe, fell, dire, barbarous, etc. (syn.: crudelis, inmitis, trux, durus).A.Of persons:B.nunc truculento mihi atque saevo usus sene est,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 5, 3; so (with truculentus) id. Truc. 3, 2, 5; cf.:agrestis, saevus, tristis, parcus, truculentus, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 12:gens, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8, 20: ex amore saevus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 43:uxor,
cross, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 17:vir,
Hor. C. 3, 10, 2:custos,
id. Ep. 1, 16, 77:magister,
id. ib. 1, 18, 13:novercae,
Verg. G. 2, 128:Canidia,
Hor. Epod. 5, 47:Tisiphone,
id. S. 1, 8, 33:mater Cupidinum,
id. C. 1, 19, 1; 4, 1, 5:Juno,
Verg. A. 1, 4; cf.:conjux Jovis,
Ov. M. 9, 199:Proserpina,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 20:Necessitas,
id. ib. 1, 35, 17:tyrannus,
Ov. M. 6, 581; cf.:cum tyranno saevissimo et violentissimo in suos,
Liv. 34, 32:saevus metu,
Suet. Dom. 3:aliquanto post civilis belli victoriam saevior,
id. ib. 10:post cujus interitum vel saevissimus exstitit,
id. Tib. 61:saevorum saevissime Centaurorum, Euryte,
Ov. M. 12, 219 et saep.: saevus in armis Aeneas acuit Martem, terrible, deinos, Verg. A. 12, 107:Hector,
id. ib. 1, 99; Ov. M. 13, 177:Achilles,
id. ib. 12, 582:sed manibus qui saevus erit,
Tib. 1, 10, 67:nimium in pellice saevae deae,
Ov. M. 4, 547:videt Atridas Priamumque et saevum ambobus Achillem,
Verg. A. 1, 458:saevus accusandis reis,
Tac. A. 11, 5:duces,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 16.— Poet., with inf. (cf. saevio, II. A.):quaelibet in quemvis opprobria fingere saevus,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 30; cf. in comp.:saevior ante alios iras servasse,
Sil. 11, 7.—Of things: mare, Naev. ap. Fest. s. v. topper, p. 352 Müll.; Sall. J. 17, 5:(α).pelagus,
Ov. M. 14, 559:fluctus,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 4:procellae,
Lucr. 3, 805:undae,
id. 5, [p. 1616] 222: saevi exsistunt turbines, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 39, 157:ventus,
Cic. Att. 5, 12; Liv. 28, 18; Ov. M. 12, 8: tempestates, Lucil. ap. Non. 388, 17; Lucr. 6, 458; Liv. 24, 8; cf.hiems,
id. 40, 45; Val. Fl. 7, 52:Orion,
Verg. A. 7, 719:scopulus,
id. ib. 5, 270:ignes,
Prop. 1, 1, 27; Ov. M. 2, 313; Hor. C. 1, 16, 11:bipennis,
Ov. M. 8, 766:falx Priapi,
Tib. 1, 1, 18:catenae,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 45: tympana, sounding harshly or terribly, id. ib. 1, 18, 13 et saep.: saevo ac duro in bello, Lucil. ap. Non. 388, 15; so,bellum,
Lucr. 1, 475: saeva et tristia dicta, Lucil. ap. Non. 388, 23: unde superstitiosa primum saeva evasit vox fera, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 56, 115:minae,
Prop. 1, 17, 6 sq.:verba,
Hor. Epod. 12, 13:jocus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 148; id. C. 1, 33, 12:naves,
id. ib. 1, 37, 30:militia,
id. Ep. 1, 18, 54:cum ex saevis et perditis rebus ad meliorem statum fortuna revocatur,
Cic. Rep. Fragm. 6, p. 419 Osann (5, p. 247 B. and K.; ap. Amm. 15, 5, 23): Medea amore saevo saucia, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34; and ap. Cic. Cael. 8, 18 (Trag. v. 288 Vahl.); so,Amor,
Verg. E. 8, 47:horror,
id. A. 12, 406:verbera,
id. G. 3, 252:ira,
Prop. 1, 18, 14:damna,
Tac. A. 2, 26:adulationes,
id. ib. 4, 20:caedes,
Ov. M. 1, 161:dolores,
Verg. A. 1, 25:ira,
Ov. M. 1, 453:paupertas,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 43:quae sibi belligeranti saeva vel prospera evenissent,
Tac. A. 2, 5:ut saeva et detestanda Quirinio clamitarent,
id. ib. 3, 23:multa saevaque questus,
id. ib. 1, 6.— Adv., in three forms, saeve, saeviter (anteclass.), and saevum (in post-Aug. poets), fiercely, furiously, ferociously, cruelly, barbarously, etc.saevē:(β).saeve et atrociter factitavit,
Suet. Tib. 59:facere omnia,
Luc. 8, 492:gesturus impia bella,
id. 7, 171. —saevĭter: ferro cernunt de victoriā, Enn. ap Non. 511, 8; Att. and Afran. ib. 4, 7; Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 3; id. Poen. 1, 2, 122; id. Trin. 4, 3, 53.—(γ).saevum:b.cui arridens,
Sil. 1, 398; Stat. Th. 3, 589; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 285.—Comp.:c.lumina Gorgoneo saevius igne micant,
Ov. A. A. 3, 504; Plin. 30, 2, 5, § 15; Hor. C. 2, 10, 9.—Sup.:sunt (loca), quae tepent hieme, sed aestate saevissime candent,
Col. 1, 4, 9; Claud. ap. Suet. Claud. 2:saevissime dentiunt,
Plin. 11, 37, 64, § 170. -
123 kind
1. n сорт, класс, разрядthe wrong kind of paper — не такая бумага, как нужно
this kind of things, things of this kind — такие вещи, вещи подобного рода
2. n разновидность, вид3. n сходные предметы; похожие люди4. n характер; личностьshe is not the kind to talk scandal — она не из тех, кто злословит
5. n род, вид; племяkind of — вроде; как будто; почти что
6. n природа, характер, отличительные особенности7. n натураpayment in kind — платёж натурой; натуральная оплата
pay in kind — оплата натурой; оплата товарами
paid in kind — платил натурой; оплаченный натурой
8. n арх. манера, способcoffee of a kind — что-то вроде кофе, скверный кофе
9. a добрый, доброжелательный; сердечный, ласковый10. a любезный, внимательныйyou are very kind — вы очень любезны, спасибо
11. a разг. приятный, мягкий12. a офиц. арх. любящий, нежныйwith kind regards, yours … — с сердечным приветом, ваш …
13. a редк. податливый, послушный14. a тех. поддающийся обработке15. a горн. мягкийСинонимический ряд:1. good-hearted (adj.) amiable; benevolent; benign; benignant; big; chivalrous; compassionate; considerate; friendly; generous; gentle; good; good-hearted; humane; humanitarian; kind-hearted; kindly; sympathetic2. type (noun) breed; cast; caste; character; class; cut; description; feather; genus; ilk; kidney; lot; manner; mold; mould; nature; order; persuasion; race; set; sort; species; stamp; stripe; type; variety; wayАнтонимический ряд:brutal; cold-blooded; cruel; dissimilarity; grinding; hard; harsh; illiberal; inhuman; invidious; malevolent; malignant; mean -
124 ὠμηστής
ὠμ-ηστής (ὠμός, ἔδω): eating raw flesh, of animals; hence, cruel, savage, of men, Il. 24.207.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὠμηστής
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125 dieren mishandelen
dieren mishandelenbe cruel to/maltreat animalsVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > dieren mishandelen
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126 mishandelen
♦voorbeelden:1 dieren mishandelen • be cruel to/maltreat animalsmannen die hun vrouw mishandelen • men who batter their wives -
127 cruelty
∎ cruelty to animals la cruauté envers les animaux∎ indicted for cruelty to her children inculpée pour sévices sur ses enfants;∎ divorce on the grounds of cruelty divorce pour sévices(c) (cruel act) cruauté f;∎ he had to suffer the cruelties of his classmates il lui a fallu endurer les cruautés de ses camarades de classe -
128 unkind
unkind [ʌn'kaɪnd](a) (person) peu aimable, qui n'est pas gentil; (manner) peu aimable; (thought) vilain, méchant; (remark) désobligeant, méchant;∎ he was rather unkind to me il n'a pas été très gentil à mon égard ou avec moi;∎ to say unkind things to sb dire des méchancetés à qn;∎ to be unkind to animals être cruel avec les animaux;∎ literary the unkindest cut of all la pire des trahisons
См. также в других словарях:
cruel — adj. 1) cruel to, towards (cruel to animals) 2) cruel to + inf. (it was cruel of him to say that) * * * [ kruːəl] towards (cruel to animals) cruel to cruel to + inf. (it was cruel of him to say that) … Combinatory dictionary
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Cruel to Be Young — Studio album by Jonezetta Released September 16, 2008 Genre Indie Label … Wikipedia
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cruel */*/ — UK [ˈkruːəl] / US [ˈkruəl] adjective Word forms cruel : adjective cruel comparative crueller superlative cruellest 1) a) someone who is cruel enjoys causing pain to other people or animals, or enjoys making them unhappy or upset a cruel parent… … English dictionary
cruel — cru|el [ kruəl ] adjective ** 1. ) someone who is cruel enjoys causing pain to other people or animals, or enjoys making them unhappy or upset: a cruel parent cruel to: How could you be so cruel to someone who never did you any harm? a ) used… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
cruel — cru|el S3 [ˈkru:əl] adj [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: Latin crudelis, from crudus; CRUDE1] 1.) making someone suffer or feel unhappy ▪ His death was a cruel blow . ▪ Sometimes life seems unbearably cruel. 2.) deliberately hurting people … Dictionary of contemporary English
cruel — adjective 1 causing unfair or unnecessary pain or suffering: a cruel twist of fate | a cruel blow (=a sudden event that is painful and unfair): My brother s death was a cruel blow. 2 deliberately making people or animals suffer: The older kids… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English