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61 go through
1) (to search in: I've gone through all my pockets but I still can't find my key.) fouiller (dans)2) (to suffer: You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.) subir3) (to use up: We went through a lot of money on holiday.) dépenser4) (to complete: to go through certain formalities.) remplir5) (to be completed: After long hours of negotiations, the deal went through.) être conclu -
62 go through
1) (to search in: I've gone through all my pockets but I still can't find my key.) vasculhar2) (to suffer: You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.) passar por3) (to use up: We went through a lot of money on holiday.) gastar4) (to complete: to go through certain formalities.) cumprir5) (to be completed: After long hours of negotiations, the deal went through.) chegar ao fim -
63 при помощи
с помощью; посредством; путем — through the use of
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64 при помощи
•With this microscope the particles can be magnified up to 15,000 times.
•The age of very ancient rocks may be measured using the potassium-argon method.
•By (or With) such a method...
•The dry box is evacuated by a vacuum pump.
•The bearings are mounted on the shaft by the use of a hydraulic system.
•Refuelling is accomplished with [ the aid (or help) of] (or by means of) a simple machine.
•Solid state bonds can be achieved with ( the use of) ultrasonic welding.
•The surface of normal velocity may often be constructed by means of the reciprocal surface.
•Circular polarization is obtained through the use of the slots...
•Irregular surfaces can be treated by use of the servo control system.
•We can introduce the curves through Eq. (.14).
•The stereochemical relationships between... can be determined by reference to the Fischer projection of...
•The gas laws can be understood through a model.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > при помощи
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65 посредством
1. therewith2. via3. by4. by the agencyчерез; посредством — through the medium
с помощью; посредством; путем — through the use of
5. by virtue ofблагодаря; посредством; в силу; на основании — by virtue of
6. through7. through the agency8. through the use of9. by dint of10. by way ofв качестве; с целью; через; посредством; путем — by way of
11. dint12. through the medium13. by means ofпри помощи, посредством — by means of
14. in virtue of15. per16. means -
66 с помощью
1) General subject: by (through) the instrumentality of (smb.) (при содействии, при посредстве, кого-л.), by dint of (чего-л.), (чьей-л.) thro' (smb.'s) help, (чьей-л.) through (smb.'s) help, through the use of, with the aid of, (чьей-л.) with the help of (smb.), by applying, courtesy of, by the means of, by means, by means of2) Latin: via3) Chemistry: using4) Construction: by use of5) Mathematics: we may reformulate the minimax quantity C with the aid of a useful piece of notation7) Economy: per8) Oil: with the help of9) Patents: throught the instrumentality of10) Makarov: assisted ( by), by, by dint of, by the agency, by the agency of, by the instrumentality of, by virtue of, by way of, due to, in virtue of, over, through, through the agency -
67 путём
•To project the image of the slit of the lamp housing onto the slit of the multiplier by way of reflection from the grating,...
•The moving air acquires water from the land through evaporation and transpiration.
•This is accomplished by increasing the preload.
•Harris process is a process for softening lead by the use of salts of sodium.
•The relay controls large values of current and power through the use (or utilization) of a special cathode tube.
•The wave will reach the detector by way of the more direct route.
•These data can be obtained through long-term observation.
•The most important commercial synthesis of anthranilic acid is via the Hoffmann degradation of...
•Solid state bonds can be achieved reliably with ultrasonic welding.
•When androgens are produced by this pathway in the adrenal, one additional reaction occurs.
•Moisture transport occurs by water vapour diffusion.
•Friction power can only be reduced at the expense of increasing the pumping power.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > путём
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68 lejano
adj.1 distant, far, far away, remote.2 distant, far.* * *► adjetivo1 (tierra, país) distant, far-off, far-away; (pariente, familia) distant* * *(f. - lejana)adj.distant, far, remote* * *ADJ1) [en el espacio, en el tiempo] distanten aquellas épocas lejanas — in those distant o far-off times
2) [pariente] distant* * *- na adjetivoen un lejano país — in a distant o far-away country (liter)
b) < pariente> distant* * *= far-flung, outlying, remote, far [farther/further -comp., farthest/furthest -sup.], distant, far away, from afar, far off, distanced.Ex. Books by authors of all origins, African, Chinese, Hindu, Muslim, have now become commonplace in even the most far-flung libraries of Europe and America.Ex. Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex. The computer, once instructed on the desired filing order, is eminently suitable for filing, achieving a level of consistency which was a remote dream in the days of human filers.Ex. A public libary's site communicates at two levels: as a site for the building and as a qualification of the site as far/near, accessible/inaccessible, inviting/uninviting, etc.Ex. She had a distant fleeting vision of a workplace in which people acted like free and sensible human beings, instead of like the martyrized and victimized puppets of a terrible system called 'one-upmanship'.Ex. She saw everything as if it were happening in a small room far away, or as if she were looking at it through the wrong end of a telescope.Ex. Experts from afar can be drawn into virtual classrooms to stimulate deeper learning from extended interaction.Ex. Resolution of copyright issues seems still far off.Ex. The author explores issues relating to the development of self service skills and competencies by distanced users.----* de tierras lejanas = from distant shores.* emplazado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* en el futuro lejano = further in the future.* en un futuro más o menos lejano = in the near future.* en un futuro no muy lejano = in the not too distant future, in the near future.* en un pasado muy lejano = in the dim and distant past.* en un pasado no muy lejano = in the not too distant past.* en un pasado oscuro y lejano = in the dim and distant past.* en un período más o menos lejano = in the near future.* estar muy lejano = be far off.* Lejano Oeste, el = Wild West, the.* Lejano Oriente, el = Far East, the.* muy lejano = far off.* pasado lejano, el = distant past, the.* situado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* tan lejano como = as far afield as.* * *- na adjetivoen un lejano país — in a distant o far-away country (liter)
b) < pariente> distant* * *= far-flung, outlying, remote, far [farther/further -comp., farthest/furthest -sup.], distant, far away, from afar, far off, distanced.Ex: Books by authors of all origins, African, Chinese, Hindu, Muslim, have now become commonplace in even the most far-flung libraries of Europe and America.
Ex: Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex: The computer, once instructed on the desired filing order, is eminently suitable for filing, achieving a level of consistency which was a remote dream in the days of human filers.Ex: A public libary's site communicates at two levels: as a site for the building and as a qualification of the site as far/near, accessible/inaccessible, inviting/uninviting, etc.Ex: She had a distant fleeting vision of a workplace in which people acted like free and sensible human beings, instead of like the martyrized and victimized puppets of a terrible system called 'one-upmanship'.Ex: She saw everything as if it were happening in a small room far away, or as if she were looking at it through the wrong end of a telescope.Ex: Experts from afar can be drawn into virtual classrooms to stimulate deeper learning from extended interaction.Ex: Resolution of copyright issues seems still far off.Ex: The author explores issues relating to the development of self service skills and competencies by distanced users.* de tierras lejanas = from distant shores.* emplazado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* en el futuro lejano = further in the future.* en un futuro más o menos lejano = in the near future.* en un futuro no muy lejano = in the not too distant future, in the near future.* en un pasado muy lejano = in the dim and distant past.* en un pasado no muy lejano = in the not too distant past.* en un pasado oscuro y lejano = in the dim and distant past.* en un período más o menos lejano = in the near future.* estar muy lejano = be far off.* Lejano Oeste, el = Wild West, the.* Lejano Oriente, el = Far East, the.* muy lejano = far off.* pasado lejano, el = distant past, the.* situado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* tan lejano como = as far afield as.* * *lejano -na1 ‹lugar/época› far-offen un lejano país vivía un rey in a distant o far-away o far-off country there lived a king ( liter)un pueblo lejano a remote villageen épocas lejanas in the distant past, in far-off times, long agocada vez se sentían más lejanos el uno del otro they felt increasingly distant from each other, they felt they were growing further and further apart2 ‹pariente› distanthay un lejano parentesco entre ellos they are distantly relatedCompuestos:masculine Far Westmasculine Far East* * *
lejano◊ -na adjetivo
‹ lugar› remote, far-off;
lejano,-a adjetivo distant, far-off
el Lejano Oeste, the Far West
primos lejanos, distant cousins
' lejano' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
extrema
- extremo
- lejana
- parentesco
- regresar
- rincón
- diablo
- escondido
- oriental
- pariente
English:
distant
- far
- faraway
- furthermost
- furthest
- move away
- remote
- remotely
- slight
- Wild West
- saloon
- wild
* * *lejano, -a adj1. [en el espacio] distant;un país lejano a distant land o countryel Lejano Oeste the Far West;el Lejano Oriente the Far Eastno está lejano el día de su triunfo her hour of glory is not far off3. [familiar] distant* * *adj distant* * *lejano, -na adj: remote, distant, far away* * *lejano adj distant -
69 oloroso
adj.perfumed, aromatic, fragrant, odorous.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: olorosar.* * *► adjetivo1 fragrant, sweet-smelling1 (vino) full-bodied sherry* * *1.ADJ sweet-smelling, fragrant, scented2.SM (=jerez) oloroso, oloroso sherry* * *- sa adjetivo <jabón/flor> scented, fragrant; <queso/pies> smelly* * *= fragrant, odourous [odorous, -USA], odoriferous, scented, perfumed, smelling, sweet-smelling.Ex. Planting fragrant shrubs would benefit all users and in particular blind or visually impaired persons.Ex. The experiments studied the feasibility of keeping children away from harmful household goods through the use of odorous chemical substances which elicit inherent aversive reactions.Ex. Skunks use a highly odoriferous secretion to deter predation.Ex. The article 'Loud tastes, coloured fragrances, and scented sounds: how and when to mix the senses in persuasive communications' discusses 'synesthetic' or cross-sensory associations in persuasive language employed in advertising.Ex. Our testing found that gently pounding individual stalks released the delicate, perfumed and flavorful oils of the lemongrass.Ex. Among her favorite smelling plants include the sweet-smelling leaf undersides of the rhododendrons.Ex. Among her favorite smelling plants include the sweet-smelling leaf undersides of the rhododendrons.* * *- sa adjetivo <jabón/flor> scented, fragrant; <queso/pies> smelly* * *= fragrant, odourous [odorous, -USA], odoriferous, scented, perfumed, smelling, sweet-smelling.Ex: Planting fragrant shrubs would benefit all users and in particular blind or visually impaired persons.
Ex: The experiments studied the feasibility of keeping children away from harmful household goods through the use of odorous chemical substances which elicit inherent aversive reactions.Ex: Skunks use a highly odoriferous secretion to deter predation.Ex: The article 'Loud tastes, coloured fragrances, and scented sounds: how and when to mix the senses in persuasive communications' discusses 'synesthetic' or cross-sensory associations in persuasive language employed in advertising.Ex: Our testing found that gently pounding individual stalks released the delicate, perfumed and flavorful oils of the lemongrass.Ex: Among her favorite smelling plants include the sweet-smelling leaf undersides of the rhododendrons.Ex: Among her favorite smelling plants include the sweet-smelling leaf undersides of the rhododendrons.* * *‹queso/pies› smelly; ‹jabón› scented, fragrant oloroso A algo smelling OF stholorosa a lavanda smelling of lavenderoloroso (sherry)* * *
oloroso◊ -sa adjetivo
oloroso,-a adjetivo fragant, sweet-smelling
' oloroso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
olorosa
* * *oloroso, -a♦ adjfragrant♦ nmoloroso (sherry)* * *adj scented* * *oloroso, -sa adj: scented, fragrant* * *oloroso adj fragrant -
70 remoto
adj.1 remote, distant, far away, way-out.2 unlikely.3 distant, remote.* * *► adjetivo1 remote, far-off* * *(f. - remota)adj.* * *ADJ1) [en el tiempo] far-off, distanten épocas remotas — in far-off o distant times
2) [en el espacio] faraway, distanten un país remoto — in a faraway o distant country
3) (=poco probable) remoteexiste la remota posibilidad de que venga — there is a remote possibility o a very slight chance he may come
no tengo ni la más remota idea — I haven't the faintest o remotest idea
-¿te enfrentarías a él? -¡ni por lo más remoto! — "would you stand up to him?" - "no way o not on your life!"
* * *- ta adjetivo1) ( en el tiempo)en épocas remotas — in distant o far-off times
2)a) <lugar/mares/tierras> remote, far-offb) (Inf) remote3) < posibilidad> remote, slim; < esperanza> faintno tengo (ni) la más remota idea — I haven't the remotest o faintest idea
* * *= far-flung, off-site [offsite], outlying, outside, remote, hideaway, isolated, distant, outstation, distanced, secluded, secluded, off the beaten track.Ex. Books by authors of all origins, African, Chinese, Hindu, Muslim, have now become commonplace in even the most far-flung libraries of Europe and America.Ex. These technologies will enhance the trend toward increased direct patron access to information in data bases and on-line catalogues often from off-site locations.Ex. Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex. A facility which extends beyond library housekeeping permits the viewing of outside data bases.Ex. The computer, once instructed on the desired filing order, is eminently suitable for filing, achieving a level of consistency which was a remote dream in the days of human filers.Ex. Gerould College, a co-educational undergraduate institution, is located on the outskirts of a peaceful, hideaway village in the Northeast, far from the rumbling tempo of industrialism.Ex. In the 1920s and 1930s more than 1 million books were being loaned each year to members as far afield as the most isolated settlers' gangs working on distant branch lines.Ex. She had a distant fleeting vision of a workplace in which people acted like free and sensible human beings, instead of like the martyrized and victimized puppets of a terrible system called 'one-upmanship'.Ex. Information was collected through a questionnaire circulated among 100 local as well as outstation scholars of the American Studies Research Centre.Ex. The author explores issues relating to the development of self service skills and competencies by distanced users.Ex. Adequate security for expensive equipment must also be provided for in this decision, and a secluded back room, a remote phone cut-off switch, or a removable keyboard may be mandated.Ex. Adequate security for expensive equipment must also be provided for in this decision, and a secluded back room, a remote phone cut-off switch, or a removable keyboard may be mandated.Ex. The article ' Off the beaten track. Small publishers in India' reviews the efforts of small and alternative presses in India in publishing the most exciting and innovative books for children.----* control remoto = remote control.* control remoto de llavero = key fob.* en el pasado remoto = in the dim and distant past.* estación de trabajo remota = outstation.* lugar remoto = secluded spot.* no tener ni la más remota posibilidad = not to have a prayer.* percepción remota = remote sensing.* terminal remoto = remote terminal.* una posibilidad muy remota = a long shot.* * *- ta adjetivo1) ( en el tiempo)en épocas remotas — in distant o far-off times
2)a) <lugar/mares/tierras> remote, far-offb) (Inf) remote3) < posibilidad> remote, slim; < esperanza> faintno tengo (ni) la más remota idea — I haven't the remotest o faintest idea
* * *= far-flung, off-site [offsite], outlying, outside, remote, hideaway, isolated, distant, outstation, distanced, secluded, secluded, off the beaten track.Ex: Books by authors of all origins, African, Chinese, Hindu, Muslim, have now become commonplace in even the most far-flung libraries of Europe and America.
Ex: These technologies will enhance the trend toward increased direct patron access to information in data bases and on-line catalogues often from off-site locations.Ex: Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex: A facility which extends beyond library housekeeping permits the viewing of outside data bases.Ex: The computer, once instructed on the desired filing order, is eminently suitable for filing, achieving a level of consistency which was a remote dream in the days of human filers.Ex: Gerould College, a co-educational undergraduate institution, is located on the outskirts of a peaceful, hideaway village in the Northeast, far from the rumbling tempo of industrialism.Ex: In the 1920s and 1930s more than 1 million books were being loaned each year to members as far afield as the most isolated settlers' gangs working on distant branch lines.Ex: She had a distant fleeting vision of a workplace in which people acted like free and sensible human beings, instead of like the martyrized and victimized puppets of a terrible system called 'one-upmanship'.Ex: Information was collected through a questionnaire circulated among 100 local as well as outstation scholars of the American Studies Research Centre.Ex: The author explores issues relating to the development of self service skills and competencies by distanced users.Ex: Adequate security for expensive equipment must also be provided for in this decision, and a secluded back room, a remote phone cut-off switch, or a removable keyboard may be mandated.Ex: Adequate security for expensive equipment must also be provided for in this decision, and a secluded back room, a remote phone cut-off switch, or a removable keyboard may be mandated.Ex: The article ' Off the beaten track. Small publishers in India' reviews the efforts of small and alternative presses in India in publishing the most exciting and innovative books for children.* control remoto = remote control.* control remoto de llavero = key fob.* en el pasado remoto = in the dim and distant past.* estación de trabajo remota = outstation.* lugar remoto = secluded spot.* no tener ni la más remota posibilidad = not to have a prayer.* percepción remota = remote sensing.* terminal remoto = remote terminal.* una posibilidad muy remota = a long shot.* * *remoto -taA(en el tiempo): en épocas remotas in distant o far-off timesla tradición oral más remota que se conoce the oldest-known oral traditionB1 ‹lugar/mares/tierras› remote, far-off2 ( Inf) remoteC ‹posibilidad› remote, slim; ‹esperanza› faint, slenderno tengo (ni) la más remota idea I haven't the remotest o faintest o slightest ideaD (vago) vague, hazy* * *
remoto◊ -ta adjetivo
‹ esperanza› faint;◊ no tengo (ni) la más remota idea I haven't the remotest o faintest idea
remoto,-a adjetivo
1 (en el tiempo o en el espacio) remote, distant
2 (una posibilidad, un peligro) remote, slim
♦ Locuciones: no tener la más remota idea, not to have the faintest idea
' remoto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
allá
- antes
- control
- remota
- última
- último
English:
faraway
- outside
- remote
- slender
- slim
- distant
- far
* * *remoto, -a adj1. [en el espacio] remote;visitantes de tierras remotas visitors from far-off lands2. [en el tiempo] distant, remote3. [posibilidad, parecido] remote;no tengo ni la más remota idea I haven't got the faintest idea4. Informát remote* * *adj remote;no tengo ni la más remota idea I haven’t the faintest idea* * *remoto, -ta adj1) : remote, unlikelyhay una posibilidad remota: there is a slim possibility2) : distant, far-off* * *remoto adj remote -
71 с помощью
[см. доставлять с помощью; наиболее целесообразно гасить энергию с помощью; проблема, решаемая с помощью; сближение с помощью ручного управления; совершать посадку с помощью ручного управления; управляться с помощью; энергопитание … осуществляется с помощью; см. тж. с … помощью; син. благодаря; за счет; посредством; при помощи; путем; с использованием; с применением; через]With the help of modern communications you can visit us on board of our space home…Helped by his friends the cosmonaut assumed the position which he had managed earlier to get into with so much effort…With the aid of the control stick on the right-hand side the cosmonaut turned the spacecraft around the center of mass.With the use of the on-board propulsion system it performed all manoeuvres required for a rendezvous and docking.…the attainment of an essentially new level of… through the use of spacecraft.Orientation of spacecraft with reference to fixed stars by the use of star sensors.The manoeuvre is performed by means of on-board rocket engines.The results of these observations are transmitted to the Earth by radio systems and TV systems…Now the cosmonauts could contact each other not only through radio communication channels, but also by means of internal telephone lines.Inside the orbital compartment the cosmonauts, helping each other and assisted by spacecraft commander Boris Volynov, put on their space suits. -
72 с помощью
•These problems have been solved using (or employing, or by application of) the Schrodinger equation.
•This is usually accomplished via internal conversion.
•Samples are prepared by different methods.
•The levers are operated by ( means of) precision cams.
•The low-frequency components are attenuated by the use of a coupling capacitor.
•This is more easily achieved with ( the use of) inorganic phosphors.
•The readings are made with the help (or aid) of a microscope.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > с помощью
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73 animar
v.1 to cheer up (gladden) (person).tu regalo le animó mucho your present really cheered her uplos fans animaban a su equipo the fans were cheering their team on2 to encourage (to stimulate).animar a alguien a hacer algo to encourage somebody to do somethingSilvia animó a Ricardo a estudiar Silvia encouraged Richard to study.3 to motivate, to drive (to encourage).no le anima ningún afán de riqueza she's not driven by any desire to be rich4 to brighten up, to brighten, to animate, to buoy up.Ricardo animó la fiesta Richard animated the party.5 to give life to.Los primeros auxilios animaron al bebé The first aid gave life to the baby6 to compere, to act as a compere for.Ricardo animó el espectáculo Richard compered the show.* * *1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up2 (alegrar algo) to brighten up, liven up3 (alentar) to encourage1 (persona) to cheer up2 (fiesta etc) to brighten up, liven up3 (decidirse) to make up one's mind* * *verb1) to cheer up, brighten up2) enliven, liven up3) encourage•- animarse* * *1. VT1) (=alegrar) [+ persona triste] to cheer up; [+ habitación] to brighten up2) (=entretener) [+ persona aburrida] to liven up; [+ charla, fiesta, reunión] to liven up, enlivenun humorista animó la velada — a comedian livened up o enlivened the evening
3) (=alentar) [+ persona] to encourage; [+ proyecto] to inspire; [+ fuego] to liven upte estaré animando desde las gradas — I'll be rooting for you o cheering you on from the crowd
animar a algn a hacer o a que haga algo — to encourage sb to do sth
esas noticias nos animaron a pensar que... — that news encouraged us to think that...
ignoramos las razones que lo animaron a dimitir — we are unaware of the reasons for his resignation o the reasons that led him o prompted him to resign
me animan a que siga — they're encouraging o urging me to carry on
4) (Econ) [+ mercado, economía] to stimulate, inject life into5) (Bio) to animate, give life to2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( alentar) to encourage; ( levantar el espíritu) to cheer... upanimar a alguien a + inf or a que + subj — to encourage somebody to + inf
b) <fiesta/reunión> to liven upc) (con luces, colores) to brighten up2) < programa> to present, host; <club/centro> to organize entertainment in3) ( impulsar) to inspire2.animarse v prona) (alegrarse, cobrar vida) fiesta/reunión to liven up, warm up; persona to liven upb) ( cobrar ánimos) to cheer upsi me animo a salir te llamo — if I feel like going out, I'll call you
c) ( atreverse)animarse a + inf: ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?; no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump; al final me animé a confesárselo — I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
* * *= cheer, spur, spur on, enliven, set + Nombre + off, embolden, set + alight, animate, buoy, enthuse, prod, sparkle, cheer up, take + heart, egg on, perk up, encourage, brighten up, stimulate, pep up, hearten.Ex. I shall neither cheer nor mourn its passing from the current agenda because to do so would be to demonstrate a partisanship that was not presidential.Ex. Spurred by press comments on dumping of withdrawn library books in rubbish skips, Birkerd Library requested the Ministry of Culture's permission to sell withdrawn materials.Ex. The paper-makers, spurred on by the urgent need to increase their supply of raw material, eventually mastered the new technique.Ex. Children in this state are in a crisis of confidence from which they must be relieved before their set about books can be refreshed and enlivened.Ex. This local tale could have been used to set me and my classmates off on a search for other similar stories that litter the area up and down the east coast of Britain.Ex. The spark of warmth had emboldened her.Ex. HotJava animates documents through the use of 'applets': small application programs that can be written to support many different tasks.Ex. 'Well,' recommenced the young librarian, buoyed up by the director's interest, 'I believe that everybody is a good employee until they prove differently to me'.Ex. Teachers must enthuse students to library work and its value.Ex. Science Citation Index (SCI) depends for intellectual content entirely on citations by authors, who are sometimes prodded by editors and referees.Ex. His talks sparkle with Southern humor and a distinct voice known to mention rednecks, the evil of institutions, and racial reconciliation.Ex. This novel was written to cheer herself up when she and her baby were trapped inside their freezing cold flat in a blizzard, unable to get to the library.Ex. But I take heart from something that Bill Frye said when he agreed to outline a national program for preserving millions of books in danger of deterioration = Aunque me fortalezco con algo que Bill Frye dijo cuando aceptó esbozar un programa nacional para la conservación de millones de libros en peligro de deterioro.Ex. In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.Ex. The author presents ideas designed to perk up classroom spirits.Ex. A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.Ex. The flowers will really help brighten up the cemetery when they flower in spring.Ex. An alertness to work in related fields may stimulate creativity in disseminating ideas from one field of study to another, for both the researcher and the manager.Ex. Soccer ace David Beckham has started wearing mystical hippy beads to pep up his sex life.Ex. We are heartened by the fact that we are still so far a growth story in the midst of this global challenge.----* animarse = brighten.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( alentar) to encourage; ( levantar el espíritu) to cheer... upanimar a alguien a + inf or a que + subj — to encourage somebody to + inf
b) <fiesta/reunión> to liven upc) (con luces, colores) to brighten up2) < programa> to present, host; <club/centro> to organize entertainment in3) ( impulsar) to inspire2.animarse v prona) (alegrarse, cobrar vida) fiesta/reunión to liven up, warm up; persona to liven upb) ( cobrar ánimos) to cheer upsi me animo a salir te llamo — if I feel like going out, I'll call you
c) ( atreverse)animarse a + inf: ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?; no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump; al final me animé a confesárselo — I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
* * *= cheer, spur, spur on, enliven, set + Nombre + off, embolden, set + alight, animate, buoy, enthuse, prod, sparkle, cheer up, take + heart, egg on, perk up, encourage, brighten up, stimulate, pep up, hearten.Ex: I shall neither cheer nor mourn its passing from the current agenda because to do so would be to demonstrate a partisanship that was not presidential.
Ex: Spurred by press comments on dumping of withdrawn library books in rubbish skips, Birkerd Library requested the Ministry of Culture's permission to sell withdrawn materials.Ex: The paper-makers, spurred on by the urgent need to increase their supply of raw material, eventually mastered the new technique.Ex: Children in this state are in a crisis of confidence from which they must be relieved before their set about books can be refreshed and enlivened.Ex: This local tale could have been used to set me and my classmates off on a search for other similar stories that litter the area up and down the east coast of Britain.Ex: The spark of warmth had emboldened her.Ex: HotJava animates documents through the use of 'applets': small application programs that can be written to support many different tasks.Ex: 'Well,' recommenced the young librarian, buoyed up by the director's interest, 'I believe that everybody is a good employee until they prove differently to me'.Ex: Teachers must enthuse students to library work and its value.Ex: Science Citation Index (SCI) depends for intellectual content entirely on citations by authors, who are sometimes prodded by editors and referees.Ex: His talks sparkle with Southern humor and a distinct voice known to mention rednecks, the evil of institutions, and racial reconciliation.Ex: This novel was written to cheer herself up when she and her baby were trapped inside their freezing cold flat in a blizzard, unable to get to the library.Ex: But I take heart from something that Bill Frye said when he agreed to outline a national program for preserving millions of books in danger of deterioration = Aunque me fortalezco con algo que Bill Frye dijo cuando aceptó esbozar un programa nacional para la conservación de millones de libros en peligro de deterioro.Ex: In the novel, residents of the drought-plagued hamlet of Champaner, egged on by a salt-of-the-earth hothead leader, recklessly accept a sporting challenge thrown down by the commander of the local British troops.Ex: The author presents ideas designed to perk up classroom spirits.Ex: A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.Ex: The flowers will really help brighten up the cemetery when they flower in spring.Ex: An alertness to work in related fields may stimulate creativity in disseminating ideas from one field of study to another, for both the researcher and the manager.Ex: Soccer ace David Beckham has started wearing mystical hippy beads to pep up his sex life.Ex: We are heartened by the fact that we are still so far a growth story in the midst of this global challenge.* animarse = brighten.* * *animar [A1 ]vtA1 (alentar) to encourage; (levantar el espíritu) to cheer … uptu visita lo animó mucho your visit cheered him up a lot o really lifted his spiritsanimar a algn A + INF to encourage sb to + INFme animó a presentarme al concurso he encouraged me to enter the competitionanimar a algn A QUE + SUBJ to encourage sb to + INFtraté de animarlo a que continuara I tried to encourage him to carry on2 (dar vida a, alegrar) ‹fiesta/reunión› to liven uplos niños animan mucho la casa the children really liven the house up; (con luces, colores) to brighten upel vino empezaba a animarlos the wine was beginning to liven them up o to make them more livelylas luces y los adornos animan las calles en Navidad lights and decorations brighten up the streets at ChristmasB1 ‹programa› to present, host2 ‹club/centro› to organize entertainment inC (impulsar) to inspirelos principios que animaron su ideología the principles which inspired their ideologyno nos anima ningún afán de lucro we are not driven o motivated by any desire for profit■ animarse1 (alegrarse, cobrar vida) «fiesta/reunión» to liven up, warm up, get going; «persona» to liven up, come to life2 (cobrar ánimos) to cheer upse animó mucho al vernos she cheered up o brightened up o ( colloq) perked up a lot when she saw usanimarse A + INF:si me animo a salir te llamo if I decide to go out o if I feel like going out, I'll call you¿no se anima nadie a ir? doesn't anyone feel like going?, doesn't anyone want to go?3 (atreverse) animarse A + INF:¿quién se anima a planteárselo al jefe? who's going to be brave enough o who's going to be the one to tackle the boss about it? ( colloq)yo no me animo a tirarme del trampolín I can't bring myself to o I don't dare dive off the springboarda ver si te animas a hacerlo why don't you have a go?al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her* * *
animar ( conjugate animar) verbo transitivo
1
( levantar el espíritu) to cheer … up;
animar a algn a hacer algo or a que haga algo to encourage sb to do sth
2 ‹ programa› to present, host
3 ( impulsar) to inspire
animarse verbo pronominal
[ persona] to liven up
◊ si me animo a salir te llamo if I feel like going out, I'll call youc) ( atreverse):◊ ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?;
no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump;
al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
animar verbo transitivo
1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up
(una fiesta, una reunión) to liven up, brighten up
2 (estimular a una persona) to encourage
' animar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
activar
- alegrar
- entusiasmar
- jalear
- motivar
- reanimar
- venga
- ánimo
- empujón
- entonar
- hala
- ir
- órale
English:
animate
- buck up
- buoy up
- cheer
- cheer up
- encourage
- enliven
- hearten
- inspire
- jazz up
- liven
- urge on
- warm up
- brighten
- buoy
- jolly
- liven up
- pep
- root
- urge
- warm
* * *♦ vt1. [estimular] to encourage;los fans animaban a su equipo the fans were cheering their team on;animar a alguien a hacer algo to encourage sb to do sth;me animaron a aceptar la oferta they encouraged me to accept the offer;lo animó a que dejara la bebida she encouraged him to stop drinking2. [alegrar] to cheer up;tu regalo la animó mucho your present really cheered her up;los colores de los participantes animaban el desfile the colourful costumes of the participants brightened up the procession, the costumes of the participants added colour to the procession3. [fuego, diálogo, fiesta] to liven up;[comercio] to stimulate;el tanto del empate animó el partido the equalizer brought the game to life, the game came alive after the equalizer;las medidas del gobierno pretenden animar la inversión the government's measures are aimed at stimulating o promoting investmenthan utilizado la tecnología digital para animar las secuencias de acción the action shots are digitally generated5. [impulsar] to motivate, to drive;no le anima ningún afán de riqueza she's not driven by any desire to be rich;no me anima ningún sentimiento de venganza I'm not doing this out of a desire for revenge* * *v/t1 cheer up2 ( alentar) encourage* * *animar vt1) alentar: to encourage, to inspire2) : to animate, to enliven3) : to brighten up, to cheer up* * *animar vb1. (persona) to cheer up2. (lugar, situación) to liven up3. (motivar) to encourage -
74 alejado
adj.far away, faraway, far-out, remote.past part.past participle of spanish verb: alejar.* * *1→ link=alejar alejar► adjetivo1 (lejano) far away, remote2 (separado) aloof, apart* * *(f. - alejada)adj.remote, distant* * *ADJ1) (=distanciado) remotevivimos algo alejados — we live quite far away, we live quite a distance away
alejado de — [lugar] distant from; [persona] away from
viven completamente alejados de la realidad — they live completely cut off from the real world o from reality
2) (=diferente) removed (de from)* * *- da adjetivoa) < lugar> remoteb) ( distanciado) < persona>alejado de algo/alguien: hace tiempo que está alejado de la política he's been away from o out of politics for some time; está alejado de su familia — he's estranged from his family
* * *= outlying, further afield, at arm's length, aloof.Ex. Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex. The number of users of mobile libraries is falling because of improved transport facilities which allow users to visit library services further afield.Ex. Because transfer prices can he manipulated to avoid paying taxes, governments insist that these prices must be set as if the firms were at arm's length.Ex. The article takes up the present discussion about youths' aloof attitudes towards politics.----* alejado del mundanal ruido = far from the maddening crowd(s).* estar alejado + Expresión Numérica = be + Número + away.* estar bastante alejado = be a distance apart.* estar muy alejado de = be a long way from.* mantener alejado = keep away, keep + Nombre + out.* mantener Algo alejado = keep + Nombre + at arm's length.* mantenerse alejado = stay away, remain + aloof.* mantenerse alejado de = stay away from, steer + clear of, give + Nombre + a wide berth, steer away from.* mantenerse alejado de la mirada pública = shun + the public eye.* más alejado = further afield, furthest away.* muy alejado de = a long way removed from.* permanecer alejado = stay out of + sight.* * *- da adjetivoa) < lugar> remoteb) ( distanciado) < persona>alejado de algo/alguien: hace tiempo que está alejado de la política he's been away from o out of politics for some time; está alejado de su familia — he's estranged from his family
* * *= outlying, further afield, at arm's length, aloof.Ex: Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.
Ex: The number of users of mobile libraries is falling because of improved transport facilities which allow users to visit library services further afield.Ex: Because transfer prices can he manipulated to avoid paying taxes, governments insist that these prices must be set as if the firms were at arm's length.Ex: The article takes up the present discussion about youths' aloof attitudes towards politics.* alejado del mundanal ruido = far from the maddening crowd(s).* estar alejado + Expresión Numérica = be + Número + away.* estar bastante alejado = be a distance apart.* estar muy alejado de = be a long way from.* mantener alejado = keep away, keep + Nombre + out.* mantener Algo alejado = keep + Nombre + at arm's length.* mantenerse alejado = stay away, remain + aloof.* mantenerse alejado de = stay away from, steer + clear of, give + Nombre + a wide berth, steer away from.* mantenerse alejado de la mirada pública = shun + the public eye.* más alejado = further afield, furthest away.* muy alejado de = a long way removed from.* permanecer alejado = stay out of + sight.* * *alejado -da1 ‹lugar› remotesu casa está algo alejada her house is a little remote o out of the way2 (distanciado) ‹persona› alejado DE algo/algn:hace tiempo que está alejado de la política he's been away from o out of politics for some timedesde que pasó, está alejado de su familia he's been estranged from his family since it happened, there's been a rift between him and his family since it happened* * *
Del verbo alejar: ( conjugate alejar)
alejado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
alejado
alejar
alejado◊ -da adjetivo
◊ hace tiempo que está alejado de la política he's been away from o out of politics for some time;
está alejado de su familia he's estranged from his family
alejar ( conjugate alejar) verbo transitivoa) (poner lejos, más lejos) to move … (further) away;
alejado algo/a algn de algo/algn to move sth/sb away from sth/sbb) ( distanciar) alejado a algn de algn to distance sb from sb
alejarse verbo pronominal
to move away;
( caminando) to walk away;
se alejó de su familia he drifted apart from his family;
necesito alejadome de todo I need to get away from everything
alejado,-a adjetivo
1 (lugar) far away, remote
2 (distanciado de una actividad) away from: lleva años alejado de la docencia, he's been out of teaching for years
alejar verbo transitivo to move further away
' alejado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alejada
- alejarse
- allá
- apartada
- apartado
- aislado
English:
apart
- keep back
- clear
- keep
- out
* * *alejado, -a adjsu casa está más alejada de aquí que la mía her house is further o farther (away) from here than mine;la enfermedad le obligó a permanecer alejado de los escenarios durante dos meses his illness kept him off the stage for two monthsle acusaron de estar alejado de la realidad they accused him of being out of touch (with reality)* * *adj remote, far away* * *alejado, -da adj: remote -
75 perfumado
adj.1 odoriferous, perfumated.2 perfumed, scented, balmy, fragrant.past part.past participle of spanish verb: perfumar.* * *ADJ scented, perfumed* * *= aromatic, scented, odourous [odorous, -USA], perfumed, sweet-smelling.Ex. The smell of their dry, aromatic leaves spiced the gentle breeze.Ex. The article 'Loud tastes, coloured fragrances, and scented sounds: how and when to mix the senses in persuasive communications' discusses 'synesthetic' or cross-sensory associations in persuasive language employed in advertising.Ex. The experiments studied the feasibility of keeping children away from harmful household goods through the use of odorous chemical substances which elicit inherent aversive reactions.Ex. Our testing found that gently pounding individual stalks released the delicate, perfumed and flavorful oils of the lemongrass.Ex. Among her favorite smelling plants include the sweet-smelling leaf undersides of the rhododendrons.----* no perfumado = non-scented.* ungüento perfumado = perfumed oil.* vela perfumada = fragrance candle, scented candle.* vino perfumado = perfumed wine.* * *= aromatic, scented, odourous [odorous, -USA], perfumed, sweet-smelling.Ex: The smell of their dry, aromatic leaves spiced the gentle breeze.
Ex: The article 'Loud tastes, coloured fragrances, and scented sounds: how and when to mix the senses in persuasive communications' discusses 'synesthetic' or cross-sensory associations in persuasive language employed in advertising.Ex: The experiments studied the feasibility of keeping children away from harmful household goods through the use of odorous chemical substances which elicit inherent aversive reactions.Ex: Our testing found that gently pounding individual stalks released the delicate, perfumed and flavorful oils of the lemongrass.Ex: Among her favorite smelling plants include the sweet-smelling leaf undersides of the rhododendrons.* no perfumado = non-scented.* ungüento perfumado = perfumed oil.* vela perfumada = fragrance candle, scented candle.* vino perfumado = perfumed wine. -
76 recibir atención
(v.) = enjoy + attention, receive + attention, receive + note, command + attention, gain + attentionEx. The large American law school library is currently enjoying unprecedented prominence and attention.Ex. The formation of mould on paper and book-bindings is a long-standing problem, the nature of which has received little attention.Ex. It has been to the continuing shame of the library field that his efforts toward eliminating the price-fixing of children's books have received such little note and appreciation.Ex. Preservation is commanding unprecedented attention and resources within the library community in the USA.Ex. In the 1930s a nurse, Rene Caisse, gained much attention through the use of a herbal treatment for cancer which she called Essiac.* * *(v.) = enjoy + attention, receive + attention, receive + note, command + attention, gain + attentionEx: The large American law school library is currently enjoying unprecedented prominence and attention.
Ex: The formation of mould on paper and book-bindings is a long-standing problem, the nature of which has received little attention.Ex: It has been to the continuing shame of the library field that his efforts toward eliminating the price-fixing of children's books have received such little note and appreciation.Ex: Preservation is commanding unprecedented attention and resources within the library community in the USA.Ex: In the 1930s a nurse, Rene Caisse, gained much attention through the use of a herbal treatment for cancer which she called Essiac. -
77 zona rural
f.back country, rural area.* * *(n.) = country, rural area, hinterland, countryside, rural regionEx. But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.Ex. Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex. The overall picture gained from this area analysis was that the hinterlands of the industrial towns were not areas where one could hope to find much in the way of bookshops.Ex. Problems of community service seem to show up more clearly in the countryside.Ex. The article is entitled 'Avoiding the reefs and rips while riding a relevant technology wave into rural regions'.* * *(n.) = country, rural area, hinterland, countryside, rural regionEx: But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.
Ex: Attempts were made to reach beyond the larger cities through the use of mobile vans to visit outlying towns and rural areas.Ex: The overall picture gained from this area analysis was that the hinterlands of the industrial towns were not areas where one could hope to find much in the way of bookshops.Ex: Problems of community service seem to show up more clearly in the countryside.Ex: The article is entitled 'Avoiding the reefs and rips while riding a relevant technology wave into rural regions'. -
78 asistido por ordenador
computer-assisted* * *= computer-mediated, computer-supported, computer-assisted, computer-aidedEx. The results are seen in information specialists lacking in sensitivity in the implementation and exploitation of computer-mediated information systems.Ex. New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.Ex. Computer-assisted bibliographic instruction through the use of microcomputers continues to be a promise rather than a reality.Ex. For 10-15 years, largely computer-aided analyses in vast bibliographic data bases have been used for the evaluation of the publishing activities of research units.* * *= computer-mediated, computer-supported, computer-assisted, computer-aidedEx: The results are seen in information specialists lacking in sensitivity in the implementation and exploitation of computer-mediated information systems.
Ex: New computer-supported systems such as PRECIS will probably take hold only in languages and countries where a subject analysis system does not already exist.Ex: Computer-assisted bibliographic instruction through the use of microcomputers continues to be a promise rather than a reality.Ex: For 10-15 years, largely computer-aided analyses in vast bibliographic data bases have been used for the evaluation of the publishing activities of research units. -
79 avance espectacular
(n.) = quantum leapEx. She proposes a quantum leap forward to a new point at which the information specialist will directly assist the researcher in the creation of new knowledge through the use of artificial intelligence (AI).* * *(n.) = quantum leapEx: She proposes a quantum leap forward to a new point at which the information specialist will directly assist the researcher in the creation of new knowledge through the use of artificial intelligence (AI).
-
80 calco
m.1 tracing.papel de calco carbon paper2 carbon copy.es un calco de it's a carbon copy of3 calque, loan translation (linguistics).4 traced copy, tracing, copy, impression made by laying paper over a stamped figure and rubbing with heelball or pencil.5 false cognate.6 exact reproduction.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: calcar.* * *1 (de dibujo) tracing2 (copia) copy3 figurado (imitación) imitation, copy* * *SM1) (Téc) tracing2) (Ling) calque (de on)loan translation (de from)3) (=imitación) copy, imitation* * *a) ( copia) exact replicab) (Ling) calque, loan translation* * *= tracing.Ex. These abilities are taught through the use of modeling clay, toy cars, tracing, and games such as Simon Says.----* calco en papel = rubbings.* con papel de calco intercalado = carbon interleaved paper.* copia de papel de calco = carbon copy.* papel de calco = carbon paper, carbon, tracing paper.* ser un calco de = be a dead ringer for.* * *a) ( copia) exact replicab) (Ling) calque, loan translation* * *= tracing.Ex: These abilities are taught through the use of modeling clay, toy cars, tracing, and games such as Simon Says.
* calco en papel = rubbings.* con papel de calco intercalado = carbon interleaved paper.* copia de papel de calco = carbon copy.* papel de calco = carbon paper, carbon, tracing paper.* ser un calco de = be a dead ringer for.* * *1 (copia) exact replicaes un calco de su padre he's the spitting image of his fatherla situación es un calco de lo que ocurrió hace 20 años the situation is a repeat o rerun of what happened 20 years ago2 ( Ling) calque, loan translation* * *
Del verbo calcar: ( conjugate calcar)
calco es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
calcó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
calcar
calco
calcar ( conjugate calcar) verbo transitivo
calco sustantivo masculino ( copia) exact replica
calcar verbo transitivo
1 (un dibujo) to trace
2 (imitar) to copy, imitate
calco sustantivo masculino
1 tracing
2 (imitación exacta) exact replica, straight copy
papel de calco, carbon paper
♦ Locuciones: ser un calco de alguien, to be the spitting image of someone
' calco' also found in these entries:
English:
tracing
* * *calco nm1. [reproducción] tracing2. [imitación] carbon copy;es un calco del original it's a carbon copy of the original;un calco de lo que pasó en la guerra de Bosnia a carbon copy of what happened in the Bosnian conflict3. Ling calque, loan translation* * *m tracing; figcopy* * *calco nm1) : transfer, tracing2) : copy, image
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