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throat

  • 1 guttur

        guttur uris, n    the gullet, throat, neck: fundens e gutture cantūs: haesit sub gutture volnus, V.: Senile, H.: (Cerberus) tria guttura pandens, V.: magni Gutturis exemplum, i. e. of gluttony, Iu.—Plur. for sing: guttura cultro Fodit, O.
    * * *
    I
    throat, neck; gullet; (reference to gluttony/appetite); swollen throat, goiter
    II
    throat, neck; gullet; (reference to gluttony/appetite); swollen throat, goiter

    Latin-English dictionary > guttur

  • 2 fauces

    fauces, ium ( sing. nom. faux only in Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 11, 127, =arteria aspera; cf. Varr. L. L. 10, § 78 Müll.; Charis. p. 72 P. —The abl. sing. fauce sometimes in poets: Ov. H. 9, 98; id. M. 14, 738; Hor. Epod. 14, 4; Phaedr. 1, 1, 3; 1, 8, 4; Mart. 7, 37, 6 al.), f. [cf. Sanscr. bhūka, hole, opening], the upper part of the throat, from the root of the tongue to the entrance of the gullet, the pharynx, throat, gullet (syn.: gula, guttur, jugulum).
    I.
    Lit.: summum gulae fauces vocantur, extremum stomachus;

    quibus fauces non sunt, ne stomachus quidem est,

    Plin. 11, 37, 68, § 179:

    exigua in arteria sub ipsis faucibus lingula est, quae, cum spiramus, attollitur,

    Cels. 4, 1: (galli) favent faucibus russis cantu, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 26, 57 (Trag. v. 250 ed. Vahl.):

    sitis fauces tenet,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 34:

    sitis fauces urit,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 214:

    lippiunt fauces fame,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 39; 1, 2, 36:

    fauces tussientes,

    Cels. 5, 25, 11:

    nuces videntur fauces exasperare,

    Plin. 23, 8, 74, § 142:

    fauces tumentes strangulant vocem, etc.,

    Quint. 11, 3, 20:

    infirmatis faucibus, praeconis voce concionatus est,

    Suet. Aug. 84 fin.:

    propino tibi salutem plenis faucibus,

    Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 16:

    merum ingurgitare faucibus plenis,

    id. Curc. 1, 2, 39:

    exscrea usque ex penitis faucibus,

    from the bottom of your throat, id. As. 1, 1, 28:

    alicui fauces prehendere,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 62; cf.:

    qui sacerdoti scelestus fauces interpresserit,

    id. Rud. 3, 2, 41:

    laqueo innectere fauces,

    to strangle, Ov. M. 10, 378; cf.

    also: ad necem secandasque novacula fauces,

    Suet. Calig. 23:

    fauces manu sua oppressit,

    id. ib. 12:

    retinens singulos et contortis faucibus convertens,

    id. Caes. 62.— Trop.:

    faucibus teneor,

    I am caught by the throat, I feel the knife at my throat, Plaut. Cas. 5, 3, 4; cf.:

    cum faucibus premeretur,

    Cic. Clu. 31, 84:

    Timarchides premit fauces defensionis tuae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 76, § 176: eripite nos ex faucibus eorum, quorum crudelitas, etc., from the jaws, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 1, 52, 225; cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 6, § 19:

    urbem totius belli ore ac faucibus ereptam esse,

    id. Arch. 9, 21:

    e mediis Orci faucibus ad hunc evasi modum,

    App. M. 7, p. 191:

    cum inexplebiles populi fauces exaruerunt libertatis siti,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 43:

    lupus fauce improba incitatus,

    i. e. voracity, Phaedr. 1, 2, 3.—
    II.
    Transf., of places:
    A.
    A narrow way, narrow inlet or outlet, an entrance, defile, pass (cf. angustiae): Corinthus posita in angustiis atque in faucibus Graeciae, in the mouth or entrance, Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    in Ciliciae angustissimis faucibus,

    Curt. 7, 4; cf.:

    qua fauces erant angustissimae portus,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 25, 5:

    portus,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 1;

    3, 39, 2: Masinissam persecutus in valle arta, faucibus utrimque obsessis, inclusit,

    Liv. 29, 32, 4:

    Aemilius sedens in faucibus macelli,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 62, § 145; so,

    macelli,

    id. Quint. 6, 25:

    per fauces montis ut Aetnae Exspirent ignes,

    the crater, Lucr. 6, 630:

    cava flumina siccis faucibus, etc.,

    Verg. G. 4, 428:

    altae montis,

    Lucr. 6, 697:

    Nilus multis faucibus in Aegyptium mare se evomit,

    through many mouths, Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 54:

    Bospori,

    the Dardanelles, id. 6, 1, 1, § 4; Sil. 12, 127:

    cum fornacem facies, fauces praecipites deorsum facito,

    Cato, R. R. 38, 3: pictis e faucibus currus emittere, from the barriers, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 89 ed. Vahl.).—
    B.
    The jaws of the earth, gulf, abyss:

    patefactis terrae faucibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 37, 95.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fauces

  • 3 faucēs

        faucēs ium, f    the upper part of the throat, pharynx, throat, gullet: bolum mihi ereptum e faucibus, T.: russae, Enn. ap. C.: fauces urit sitis, H.: laqueo innectere fauces, strangle, O.—Fig., the throat, jaws: cum faucibus premeretur, i. e. was hard pressed: premit fauces defensionis tuae, throttles: Catilina cum exercitu faucibus urguet, S.: populi fauces exaruerunt libertatis siti.—A narrow way, narrow inlet, strait, entrance, defile, pass: Corinthus posita in faucibus Graeciae, entrance: angustissimae portūs, Cs.: in valle artā, faucibus utrimque obsessis, L.: Averni, V.: Hellesponti, straits, L.: patefactis terrae faucibus.

    Latin-English dictionary > faucēs

  • 4 gula

        gula ae, f    [GVOR-], the gullet, weasand, throat, neck: obtortā gulā: laqueo gulam fregere, S.— The palate, maw, throat, appetite: o gulam insulsam: inritamenta gulae, S.: gulae parens, slave to appetite, H.: inplacata, O.: plorante gulā, Iu.
    * * *
    throat, neck, gullet, maw; palate, appetite

    Latin-English dictionary > gula

  • 5 jugulum

    jŭgŭlum, i, n., and jŭgŭlus, i, m. [jug, jungo], the collar-bone, which joins together the shoulders and the breast, Cels. 8, 1, § 70:

    uni homini juguli, humeri: ceteris armi,

    Plin. 11, 43, 98, § 243.—
    II.
    Transf., hence, the hollow part of the neck above the collar-bone:

    quod jugula concava non haberet,

    Cic. Fat. 5, 10.—
    B.
    The throat:

    jugulum perfodere,

    Tac. A. 3, 15:

    resolvere,

    Ov. M. 1, 227:

    recludere stricto ense,

    id. ib. 7, 285:

    tenui jugulos aperire susurro,

    Juv. 4, 110:

    demittere gladium in jugulum,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 28: dare or praebere, to present the throat, sc. to be cut, as was done by conquered gladiators, Cic. Mil. 11:

    offerre alicui,

    Tac. H. 1, 41:

    porrigere,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 89.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    A slaughter, murder:

    Electrae jugulo se polluere,

    Juv. 8, 218.—
    B.
    Petere, to aim at the throat, i. e. to attack the main point of one's argument, Quint. 8, 6, 51:

    jugulum causae premere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jugulum

  • 6 jugulus

    jŭgŭlum, i, n., and jŭgŭlus, i, m. [jug, jungo], the collar-bone, which joins together the shoulders and the breast, Cels. 8, 1, § 70:

    uni homini juguli, humeri: ceteris armi,

    Plin. 11, 43, 98, § 243.—
    II.
    Transf., hence, the hollow part of the neck above the collar-bone:

    quod jugula concava non haberet,

    Cic. Fat. 5, 10.—
    B.
    The throat:

    jugulum perfodere,

    Tac. A. 3, 15:

    resolvere,

    Ov. M. 1, 227:

    recludere stricto ense,

    id. ib. 7, 285:

    tenui jugulos aperire susurro,

    Juv. 4, 110:

    demittere gladium in jugulum,

    Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 28: dare or praebere, to present the throat, sc. to be cut, as was done by conquered gladiators, Cic. Mil. 11:

    offerre alicui,

    Tac. H. 1, 41:

    porrigere,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 89.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    A slaughter, murder:

    Electrae jugulo se polluere,

    Juv. 8, 218.—
    B.
    Petere, to aim at the throat, i. e. to attack the main point of one's argument, Quint. 8, 6, 51:

    jugulum causae premere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jugulus

  • 7 gutter

    throat, neck; gullet; (reference to gluttony/appetite); swollen throat, goiter

    Latin-English dictionary > gutter

  • 8 jugulo

    jugulare, jugulavi, jugulatus V
    kill by slitting the throat; butcher, kill, murder, slay; cut the throat

    Latin-English dictionary > jugulo

  • 9 obtorqueo

    ob-torquĕo, si, tum, 2, v. a.
    I.
    To turn towards; to turn: obtorque prorim, Att. ap. Non. 200, 33 (Trag. Rel. v. 575 Rib.):

    dextrasque obtorquet in undas Proram,

    Stat. Th. 5, 414.—
    II.
    To turn round, twist, writhe, wrench (esp. the neck; rare, and class. only in the part. perf.)):

    collum,

    Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 66:

    obtorto collo ad praetorem trahor,

    i. e. dragged violently by the throat, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 45; id. Rud. 3, 6, 16:

    ut illum collo obtorto ad subsellia reduceret,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 59 (for which:

    torquere collum,

    Liv. 4, 53, 8):

    obtorta gulā in vincula abripi jussit,

    by the throat, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 24: obtorto valgiter labello, twisted, contorted, Petr. Fragm. ap. Fulg. p. 566, 2:

    obtorti circulus auri,

    twisted, wreathed, Verg. A. 5, 559:

    cardines,

    App. M. 3, p. 151, 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obtorqueo

  • 10 singulto

    singulto, no perf., ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [id.].
    I.
    Neutr., to hiccup; to sob:

    singultantium modo,

    Quint. 10, 7, 10.—
    B.
    Transf., poet., of persons dying, to rattle in the throat, Verg. A. 9, 333; Sil. 2, 362; 1, 388; Val. Fl. 2, 211.—Of speech interrupted with sobs:

    verba singultantia,

    Stat. S. 5, 5, 26; Calp. Ecl. 6, 22.—Of water flowing from an orifice, to gurgle, Sid. Ep. 2, 2 med. —
    II.
    Act.: animam, to breathe out with sobs, to gasp away with short sobs or rattling in the throat, Ov. M. 5, 134:

    in limine vitae animas,

    Stat. Th. 5, 261:

    et singultatis oscula mixta sonis,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > singulto

  • 11 synanche

    synanchē, ēs, f., = sunanchê, an inflammation of the throat, a sore-throat, quinsy, Gell. 11, 9, 1; Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 3; Veg. Vet. 1, 38, 3; cf. Cels. 4, 4, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > synanche

  • 12 aperiō

        aperiō eruī, ertus, īre    [ab + 2 PAR-], to uncover, lay bare: caput: aperto pectore, with bared breast, O.: ingulo aperto, with his throat cut, O.: partūs, bring to light, H.: apertae pectora matres, with bared breasts, O.—To open, uncover, unclose, make visible, discover, display, show, reveal: ostium, T.: forīs, O.: sociis viam, V.: ferro iter, S.: locum... asylum, as an asylum, L.: specūs, Ta.: his unda dehiscens Terram aperit, discloses, V.: aperitur Apollo, comes in sight, V.: nondum aperientibus classem promunturiis, i. e. while the fleet was still hidden behind them, L.: omnia quae latuerunt: fatis ora, for the utterance of, V.: fenestram ad nequitiam, T.: annum, to begin, V.: fuste caput, i. e. to cleave, Iu.—Of places, to lay open, render accessible: Troiam Achivis, V.: armis orbem terrarum, L.: gentīs ac reges, Ta.—Fig., to disclose, unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, explain, expose: hominum mentīs: fabulae partem, T.: coniurationem, S.: locum suspicioni: casūs aperire futuros, to disclose the future, O.: coacti se aperiunt, show what they are, T.: ne semet ipse aperiret, betray himself, L.: dum se ipsa res aperiat, N.: quid cogitaret: quis sim, L.
    * * *
    aperire, aperui, apertus V TRANS
    uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out

    Latin-English dictionary > aperiō

  • 13 cervīx

        cervīx īcis, f    [2 CEL- + VI-], a head-joint, neck, nape: rosea, V.: subacta ferre iugum, H.: nudare cervicem, L.: eversae cervices tuae, T.: caput et cervices tutari: parentis Fregisse cervicem, H.: cervices securi subicere, i. e. to commit a capital crime: cervices Roscio dare, i. e. submit to be judicially murdered by R.: praebenda est gladio, Iu. — Fig., the neck, shoulders: Imposuistis in cervicibus nostris dominum: dandae cervices erant crudelitati nefariae, must submit.—The neck, throat, life: a cervicibus nostris est depulsus Antonius: etsi bellum ingens in cervicibus erat, impending, L.: velut in cervicibus habere hostem, L.: qui tantis erunt cervicibus recuperatores, qui audeant? etc., who shall have the fierceness?
    * * *
    neck (sg/pl.), nape; severed neck/head; cervix, neck (bladder/uterus/jar/land)

    Latin-English dictionary > cervīx

  • 14 collum

        collum ī, n    the neck: in collum invasit, fell upon the neck: collo dare bracchia circum, V.: maternum, O.: complecti lacertis, O.: poenam collo sustinere: colla fovet, i. e. rests, V.: in laqueum inserere: laqueo pressisse, H.: aptare vincula collo, O.: colla servitio adsuescere, V.: caput et collum petere, to strike at vital parts: cameli adiuvantur proceritate collorum: sibila colla attollens (serpens), V. — Fig.: eripe turpi Colla iugo, H.: obtorto collo ad subsellia reducere: alcui collum torquere, drag to prison, L.: posuit collum in Pulvere Teucro, i. e. fell, H.—The neck (of a flask or bottle), Ph.; (of the poppy), V.
    * * *
    neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem (flower); mountain ridge

    Latin-English dictionary > collum

  • 15 dē-sistō

        dē-sistō stitī, stitus, ere,    to leave off, cease, give over, desist from: de quā (petitione) ne aliquid iurares destitisti: de petitione, L.: a defensione, Cs.: ab oppugnatione, S.: litibus, T.: hoc conatu, Cs.: susceptā causā: incepto, L.: ter in primo destitit ore sonus, stuck in my throat, O.: pugnae, V.: hoc percontarier, T.: conari ac velle: pecuniam polliceri, Cs.: sub occasum solis destiterunt (i. e. interficere), Cs.: non desistam, give up my purpose, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-sistō

  • 16 (faux, faucis)

       (faux, faucis) f    only abl, the throat, gullet (poet. for fauces): Arente fauce, H.: elisā, O.: inprobā incitatus, voracity, Ph.

    Latin-English dictionary > (faux, faucis)

  • 17 iugulō

        iugulō āvī, ātus, āre    [iugulum], to cut the throat, kill, slay, murder: finis iugulandi, S.: civīs iugulari iussit: homines, H.: tum rite sacratas In flammam iugulant pecudes, slaughter and throw, V.—Fig., to destroy, overthrow: Pompeianorum causa totiens iugulata: Memnona, murder (in bad verse), H.—To choke off, confute, convict, silence: hominem, T.: iugulari suā confessione: Suo sibi gladio hunc iugulo, foil with his own devices, T.: gladio plumbeo, i. e. without difficulty.

    Latin-English dictionary > iugulō

  • 18 iugulum

        iugulum ī, n (iugulus, ī, m, Iu.), dim.    [iugum], the collar-bone, hollow part of the neck: iugula concava habere.—The throat, neck: mucrones a iugulis vestris deiecimus: recludere stricto ense, O.: iugulos aperire susurro, Iu.: dare iugulum Clodio, offer.—Fig., a slaughter, murder: Electrae iugulo se polluere, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > iugulum

  • 19 (ob-torqueō）

       (ob-torqueō） torsī, tortus, ere,    to twist, writhe, wrench.—Only P. perf.: collo obtorto: obtortā gulā in vincula abripi iussit, by the throat: obtorti circulus auri, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > (ob-torqueō）

  • 20 sup-pōnō (subp-)

        sup-pōnō (subp-) posuī, positus    (posta, V.), ere, to put below, set under: anitum ova gallinis: caput et stomachum fontibus, H.: Cervicem polo, O.: (tauros) iugo, yoke, O.: Agresti fano pecus, drive under, O.: fratrem tumulo, i. e. bury, O.: incedis per ignīs Suppositos cineri doloso, hidden under, H.: terrae dentes, i. e. sow, O.: Falcem maturīs aristis, apply, V.: cultros, apply (i. e. to the throat), V.—To put in the place of, substitute for: in eorum locum civīs Romanos: criminibus illis pro rege se supponit reum.—To substitute falsely, falsify, forge, counterfeit: puerum, T.: puellam, L.: patri quos (equos) Circe Suppositā de matre nothos furata creavit, i. e. secretly introduced, V.: trepidat, ne Suppositus venias, Iu.— Fig., to add, annex, subjoin: exemplum epistulae. —To make subject, subject, submit: Nil ita sublime est... Non sit ut inferius suppositumque deo, O.—To subordinate, class under: huic generi partīs quattuor: Latio supposuisse Samon, i. e. regarded as inferior, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > sup-pōnō (subp-)

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См. также в других словарях:

  • throat — [ θrout ] noun count *** 1. ) the area at the back of your mouth and inside your neck: The curry was still burning his throat. She s in bed with a throat infection. sore throat: Have we got any medicine for a sore throat? => FROG 2. ) your… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • throat — W3S3 [θrəut US θrout] n ↑artery, ↑brain, ↑fatty, ↑tissue, ↑heart, ↑kidney, ↑intestine, ↑intestine2, ↑small, ↑large, ↑liver, ↑ …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Throat — (thr[=o]t), n. [OE. throte, AS. [thorn]rote, [thorn]rotu; akin to OHG. drozza, G. drossel; cf. OFries. & D. stort. Cf. {Throttle}.] 1. (Anat.) (a) The part of the neck in front of, or ventral to, the vertebral column. (b) Hence, the passage… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • throat — [thrōt] n. [ME throte < OE, akin to Ger dross(el), throat < IE * (s)treu , swollen, stretched < base * (s)ter , stiff > STARE] 1. the front part of the neck 2. the upper part of the passage leading from the mouth and nose to the… …   English World dictionary

  • throat — throat; throat·ed; throat·i·ly; throat·i·ness; throat·ing; throat·less; …   English syllables

  • throat´i|ly — throat|y «THROH tee», adjective, throat|i|er, throat|i|est. 1. produced or modified in the throat; guttural or velar: »The young girl had a throaty voice. 2. low pitched and resonant: » …   Useful english dictionary

  • throat|y — «THROH tee», adjective, throat|i|er, throat|i|est. 1. produced or modified in the throat; guttural or velar: »The young girl had a throaty voice. 2. low pitched and resonant: » …   Useful english dictionary

  • throat — ► NOUN 1) the passage which leads from the back of the mouth of a person or animal, through which food passes to the oesophagus and air passes to the lungs. 2) the front part of the neck. 3) literary a voice of a person or a songbird. ● be at… …   English terms dictionary

  • Throat — Throat, v. t. 1. To utter in the throat; to mutter; as, to throat threats. [Obs.] Chapman. [1913 Webster] 2. To mow, as beans, in a direction against their bending. [Prov. Eng.] [1913 Webster] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • throat — O.E. þrote (implied in þrotbolla the Adam s apple, larynx, lit. throat boll ), related to þrutian to swell, from P.Gmc. *thrut (Cf. O.H.G. drozza, Ger. Drossel, O.S. strota, M.Du. strote, Du. strot throat ), perhaps from PIE *trud …   Etymology dictionary

  • throat — noun 1 front part of the neck VERB + THROAT ▪ cut, slash, slit ▪ rip out ▪ I wanted to rip his throat out. PREPOSITION ▪ …   Collocations dictionary

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