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81 anaphora
a..., a..., a...,the beginning of two or more sentences (clauses) is repeatedThe main stylistic function is not so much to emphasise the repeated unit as to create the background for the non-repeated unit, which, through its novelty, becomes foregrounded. (V.A.K.)I might as well face facts: good-bye, Susan, good-bye a big car, good-bye a big house, good-bye power, good-bye the silly handsome dreams. (J.Braine)
And everywhere were people. People going into gates and coming out of gates. People staggering and falling. People fighting and cursing. (P.Abrahams)
as men can breathe or eyes can seelives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)Ant.: epiphoraSee: repetitionEnglish-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > anaphora
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82 catch\ repetition
анадиплозис, подхват, эпаналепсис, стык... a, a...the end of one clause (sentence) is repeated in the beginning of the following oneThe stylistic function is to elucidate the notion, to concretise and to specify its semantics on a more modest level. (V.A.K.)Now he understood. he understood many things. One can be a person first. A man first and then a black man or a white man. (P.Abrahams)
And a great desire for peace, peace of no matter what kind, swept through her. (A.Bennet)
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
Syn.: catch repetition, anadiplosis, reduplication, epanalepsisEnglish-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > catch\ repetition
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83 chiasmus
a) reversed parallelism of the structure of several sentences (clauses)b) inversion of the first construction in the second part (V.A.K.)If the first sentence (clause) has a direct word order - SPO, the second one will have it inverted - OPS.
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
••a group of stylistic devices based on repetition of a syntactical pattern, but it has a cross order of words and phrases (I.R.G.)Down dropped the breeze, // The sails dropped down. (Coleridge)
As high as we have mounted in delight // In our dejection do we ink as low. (Wordsworth)
English-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > chiasmus
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84 epanalepsis
анадиплозис, подхват, эпаналепсис, стык... a, a...the end of one clause (sentence) is repeated in the beginning of the following oneThe stylistic function is to elucidate the notion, to concretise and to specify its semantics on a more modest level. (V.A.K.)Now he understood. he understood many things. One can be a person first. A man first and then a black man or a white man. (P.Abrahams)
And a great desire for peace, peace of no matter what kind, swept through her. (A.Bennet)
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
Syn.: catch repetition, anadiplosis, reduplication, epanalepsisEnglish-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > epanalepsis
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85 linking
анадиплозис, подхват, эпаналепсис, стык... a, a...the end of one clause (sentence) is repeated in the beginning of the following oneThe stylistic function is to elucidate the notion, to concretise and to specify its semantics on a more modest level. (V.A.K.)Now he understood. he understood many things. One can be a person first. A man first and then a black man or a white man. (P.Abrahams)
And a great desire for peace, peace of no matter what kind, swept through her. (A.Bennet)
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
Syn.: catch repetition, anadiplosis, reduplication, epanalepsisEnglish-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > linking
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86 parallel\ construction
reiteration of the structure of several sentences (clauses), and not of their lexical "flesh"almost always includes some type of lexical repetition, and such a convergence produces a very strong effect, foregrounding at one go logical, rhythmic, emotive and expressive aspects of the utterance. (V.A.K.)I notice that father's is a large hand, but never a heavy one when it touches me, and that father's is a rough voice but never an angry one when it speaks to me. (T.Dreiser)
From room to room they went, hand in hand, lifting here, opening there, making sure -- a ghostly couple. (V.Woolf)
When a man wants to kill a tiger he calls it sport; when a tiger wants to kill a man it is ferocity. (I.V.A.)
So long as men can breathe or eyes can see
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
English-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > parallel\ construction
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87 reduplication
анадиплозис, подхват, эпаналепсис, стык... a, a...the end of one clause (sentence) is repeated in the beginning of the following oneThe stylistic function is to elucidate the notion, to concretise and to specify its semantics on a more modest level. (V.A.K.)Now he understood. he understood many things. One can be a person first. A man first and then a black man or a white man. (P.Abrahams)
And a great desire for peace, peace of no matter what kind, swept through her. (A.Bennet)
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
Syn.: catch repetition, anadiplosis, reduplication, epanalepsisEnglish-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > reduplication
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88 reversed\ parallel\ construction
a) reversed parallelism of the structure of several sentences (clauses)b) inversion of the first construction in the second part (V.A.K.)If the first sentence (clause) has a direct word order - SPO, the second one will have it inverted - OPS.
So long lives this and this gives life to thee. (W.Shakespeare - XVIII)
••a group of stylistic devices based on repetition of a syntactical pattern, but it has a cross order of words and phrases (I.R.G.)Down dropped the breeze, // The sails dropped down. (Coleridge)
As high as we have mounted in delight // In our dejection do we ink as low. (Wordsworth)
English-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > reversed\ parallel\ construction
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89 give rise to
a) to cause:يُسَبِّب، يُؤَدّي إلىThis gives rise to a large number of problems.
b) to cause:يُسَبِّب ، يُحْدِث، يؤدّي إلىThis plan has given rise to various problems.
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90 Deering, William
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1826 USAd. 1913 USA[br]American entrepreneur who invested in the developing agricultural machinery manufacturing industry and became one of the founders of the International Harvester Company.[br]Deering began work in his father's woollen mill and, with this business experience, developed Deering, Milliken \& Co., a wholesale dry goods business. Deering invested $40,000 in the Marsh reaper business in 1870, and became a partner in 1872. In 1880 he gained full control of the company and took up residence in Chicago, where he set up a factory. In 1878 he saw the Appleby binders, and in November of that year he negotiated a licence agreement for their manufacture. Deering was aware that with only two twine manufacturers operating in the US, the high price of twine was discouraging sales of binders. He therefore entered into an agreement with Edwin H.Fitler of Philadelphia for the production of very large quantities of twine, and in so doing dramatically reduced its price. In 1880 Deering released onto the market 3,000 binders and ten cartloads of twine that he had manufactured secretly. By 1890 McCormick and Deering were market leaders; Deering anticipated McCormick in a number of technical areas and also diversified his business into ore, timber, and a rolling and casting mill. After several false starts, a merger between the two companies took place on 12 August 1902 to form the International Harvester Company, with Deering as chairman of the voting trust which was established to control it. The company expanded into Canada in 1903 and into Europe in 1905. It began its first experiments with tractors in that same year and produced the first production models in 1906. The company went into truck production in 1907.[br]Further ReadingC.H.Wendell, 1981, 150 Years of International Harvester, Crestlink Publishing (though more concerned with the machinery produced by International Harvester, this gives an account of its originating companies, and the personalities behind them).H.N.Casson, 1908, The Romance of the Reaper, Doubleday Page (deals with McCormick, Deering and the formation of International Harvester).AP -
91 Stalkartt, Marmaduke
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 6 April 1750 London (?), Englandd. 24 September 1805 Calcutta, India[br]English naval architect and author of a noted book on shipbuilding.[br]For a man who contributed much to the history of shipbuilding in Britain, surprisingly little is known of his life and times. The family are reputedly descendants of Danish or Norwegian shipbuilders who emigrated to England around the late seventeenth century. It is known, however, that Marmaduke was the fourth child of his father, Hugh Stalkartt, but the second child of Hugh's second wife.Stalkartt is believed to have served an apprenticeship at the Naval Yard at Deptford on the Thames. He had advanced sufficiently by 1796 for the Admiralty to send him to India to establish shipyards dedicated to the construction of men-of-war in teak. The worsening supply of oak from England, and to a lesser extent Scotland, coupled with the war with France was making ship procurement one of the great concerns of the time. The ready supply of hardwoods from the subcontinent was a serious attempt to overcome this problem. For some years one of the shipyards in Calcutta was known as Stalkartt's Yard and this gives some credence to the belief that Stalkartt left the Navy while overseas and started his own shipbuilding organization.[br]Bibliography1781, Naval Architecture; or, the Rudiments and Rules of Shipbuilding; repub. 1787, 1803 (an illustrated textbook).FMW -
92 shiver I
1. n
1) дрожь, трепет;
to get ( или to have) the ~s чувствовать дрожь;
this gives me the ~s шутл. от этого у меня мурашки забегали, от этого меня в дрожь бросает;
2. v
1) дрожать( от холода, страха, with) ;
2) трепетатьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > shiver I
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93 tinge
tɪndʒ
1. сущ.
1) легкая окраска;
оттенок, тон
2) привкус, след
2. гл. слегка окрашивать, придавать оттенок Syn: colour легкая окраска, оттенок, тон - a yellowish * желтоватый оттенок - with a * of blue с голубым оттенком - to give smth. the necessery * придать чему-л. нужный оттенок примесь, налет;
след - a * of archaism налет архаичности - subjective * субъективная нотка - a * of irony ироническая нотка - a * of lemon in the tea привкус лимона в чае - this gives her manners a charming * это придает ее манерам неповторимую прелесть - his piety had a * of hypocrisy в его набожности проглядывало лицемерие слегка окрашивать;
придавать оттенок - the setting sun *d the sky with a rosy flush заходящее солнце окрасило небо в нежные розовые тона - the summit of the mountain was *d with the red light of morning на вершине горы лежал красный отсвет утренней зари окрашиваться;
меняться в цвете - the solution *s a kind of orange colour раствор приобретает оранжевый оттенок придавать запах или привкус (чего-л.) - the air was *d with the smell of roses в воздухе чувствовался аромат роз примешивать;
влиять, изменять - songs *d with melancholy песни, в которых звучит грустная нотка - memories *d with sadness воспоминания, окрашенные в грустные тона - everything he said seemed to be *d with irony все, что он говорил, звучало иронически - his admiration was *d with envy к его восхищению примешивалось чувство зависти - the influence of Plato *s his work в его работах чувствовалось влияние Платона tinge легкая окраска;
оттенок, тон ~ привкус, след ~ слегка окрашивать, придавать оттенок -
94 tinge
1. [tındʒ] n1. лёгкая окраска, оттенок, тонto give smth. the necessary tinge - придать чему-л. нужный оттенок
2. примесь, налёт; следa tinge of irony [of sadness] - ироническая [грустная] нотка
this gives her manners a charming tinge - это придаёт её манерам неповторимую прелесть
2. [tındʒ] vhis piety had a tinge of hypocrisy - в его набожности проглядывало лицемерие
1. 1) слегка окрашивать, придавать оттенокthe setting sun tinged the sky with a rosy flush - заходящее солнце окрасило небо в нежные розовые тона
the summit of the mountain was tinged with the red light of morning - на вершине горы лежал красный отсвет утренней зари
2) окрашиваться; меняться в цветеthe solution tinges a kind of orange colour - раствор приобретает оранжевый оттенок
2. 1) придавать запах или привкус (чего-л.)the air was tinged with the smell of roses - в воздухе чувствовался аромат роз
2) примешивать; влиять, изменятьsongs tinged with melancholy - песни, в которых звучит грустная нотка
memories tinged with sadness - воспоминания, окрашенные в грустные тона
everything he said seemed to be tinged with irony - всё, что он говорил, звучало иронически
his admiration was tinged with envy - к его восхищению примешивалось чувство зависти
the influence of Plato tinges his work - в его работах чувствуется влияние Платона
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95 придавать форму
•The work of wind in shaping the shorelines...
•The thermoplastic is heated and then shaped to the contours of a mould.
•The top rim of the trough is formed into a flange.
•Solid-rib arches can be shaped to almost any required form.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > придавать форму
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96 EAP
1) Военный термин: Emergency Action Procedures, Enterprise Architecture Plan, effective air path, emergency action procedure, experimental aircraft program, experimental aircraft prototype, Economically Active Population2) Техника: Event Assessment Panel, experimental activity proposal3) Религия: Evidences of Answered Prayer4) Бухгалтерия: Estimated Adjusted Price5) Страхование: estimated annual premium6) Оптика: electro-absorption avalanche photodiode7) Сокращение: Electronic Assembly Plant, Emergency Action Plan (2004), Emergency Action Plan, Experimental Aircraft Programme8) Университет: Education Abroad Program, English For Academic Purposes9) Физиология: Eber Associated Protein, Estrus Associated Protein10) Вычислительная техника: Extensible Authentication Protocol (Cisco, Verschluesselung, RADIUS, WPA)11) Иммунология: Equine Assisted Psychotherapy12) Связь: Extensible Authentication Protocol13) Космонавтика: Environment Assessment Programme (UNEP)14) Транспорт: Employee Assistance Program15) Деловая лексика: Employee Assistance Plan, Enterprise Analytic Portal, employee assistance programme (This gives your employees telephone access to confidential advice and face-to-face counselling if necessary, and protects the business from personal injury claims.)16) Нефтегазовая техника Equivalent Air Pressure17) Образование: Early Access Program, Emea Academic Program, Employee Alcoholism Program18) Сетевые технологии: Enhanced Authentication Protocol, Enterprise Architecture Planning, открытый протокол аутентификации (extensible authentication protocol)19) ЕБРР: environmental action plan20) Электротехника: emergency action program21) Имена и фамилии: Edgar Allen Poe, Elvis Aaron Presley22) Должность: Executive Administrative And Professional23) Правительство: Engineering Access Permit -
97 employee assistance programme
Business: EAP (This gives your employees telephone access to confidential advice and face-to-face counselling if necessary, and protects the business from personal injury claims.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > employee assistance programme
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98 давать лишь приблизительное представление о
Mathematics: this gives but a rough idea ofУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > давать лишь приблизительное представление о
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99 давать основание надеяться, что
Mathematics: this gives promise thatУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > давать основание надеяться, что
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100 от этого меня в дрожь бросает
Jocular: this gives me the shiversУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > от этого меня в дрожь бросает
См. также в других словарях:
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