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1 soil
n. jord, jordmån; mull; dynga, smuts; gödsel--------v. smutsa, solka, fläcka; smutsa ner sig* * *I [soil] noun(the upper layer of the earth, in which plants grow: to plant seeds in the soil; a handful of soil.) jord, mull, myllaII [soil] verb(to dirty or stain: Don't soil your dress with these dusty books!) smutsa ner -
2 level
adj. slät; jämn; jämställd; plan; på samma plan--------n. nivå; jämnhöjd; höjd; yta; plan; vattennivå; vattenpass--------v. jämna till, planera (även nivå); balansera; göra likställd; göras likställd; jämna med marken* * *['levl] 1. noun1) (height, position, strength, rank etc: The level of the river rose; a high level of intelligence.) nivå, standard2) (a horizontal division or floor: the third level of the multi-storey car park.) plan, våning3) (a kind of instrument for showing whether a surface is level: a spirit level.) vattenpass4) (a flat, smooth surface or piece of land: It was difficult running uphill but he could run fast on the level.) jämn yta (mark)2. adjective1) (flat, even, smooth or horizontal: a level surface; a level spoonful (= an amount which just fills the spoon to the top of the sides).) jämn, slät, plan, struken2) (of the same height, standard etc: The top of the kitchen sink is level with the window-sill; The scores of the two teams are level.) i jämnhöjd, jämn3) (steady, even and not rising or falling much: a calm, level voice.) jämn, stadig3. verb1) (to make flat, smooth or horizontal: He levelled the soil.) jämna (platta) ut (till)2) (to make equal: His goal levelled the scores of the two teams.) utjämna3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) rikta mot4) (to pull down: The bulldozer levelled the block of flats.) jämna med marken, rasera•- level crossing
- level-headed
- do one's level best
- level off
- level out
- on a level with
- on the level -
3 root
n. rot, upphov; grund--------v. rotfästa; slå rot: dra upp med rötterna; böka, rota; bli etablerad (angående företag etc.); utrota* * *I 1. [ru:t] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) rot2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) rot3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) rot4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) rötter2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) [] slå rot- root crop
- root out
- take root II [ru:t] verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) böka, rota2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) rota -
4 suck
n. sug--------v. suga (in, upp); dia; insupa* * *1. verb1) (to draw liquid etc into the mouth: As soon as they are born, young animals learn to suck (milk from their mothers); She sucked up the lemonade through a straw.) suga2) (to hold something between the lips or inside the mouth, as though drawing liquid from it: I told him to take the sweet out of his mouth, but he just went on sucking; He sucked the end of his pencil.) suga på3) (to pull or draw in a particular direction with a sucking or similar action: The vacuum cleaner sucked up all the dirt from the carpet; A plant sucks up moisture from the soil.) suga4) ((American) (slang) to be awful, boring, disgusting etc: Her singing sucks; This job sucks.) vara kass (skitdålig)2. noun(an act of sucking: I gave him a suck of my lollipop.) sug, slick, slurk- sucker- suck up to -
5 plough
n. plog--------v. plöja; anstränga sig hårt; plöja igenom; kugga (på examen)* * *1. noun(a type of farm tool pulled through the top layer of the soil to turn it over.) plog2. verb1) (to turn over (the earth) with such a tool: The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.) plöja2) (to travel with difficulty, force a way etc: The ship ploughed through the rough sea; I've all this work to plough through.) plöja3) (to crash: The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus.) plöja -
6 rake
n. räfsa, kratta; lutning--------v. räfsa, kratta; luta* * *[reik] 1. noun1) (a tool which consists of a usually metal bar with teeth at the end of a long handle, used for smoothing earth, gathering eg leaves together etc.) räfsa, kratta2) (any similar tool: a croupier's rake in a casino.) raka, skrapa3) (the act of raking: to give the soil a rake.) krattning2. verb1) (to smooth or gather with a rake: I'll rake these grass-cuttings up later.) kratta, räfsa2) ((often with out) to remove the ashes from (a fire) with a poker etc.) raka, skrapa3) (to fire guns at (a target) from one end of it to the other: The soldiers raked the entire village with machine-gun fire.) bestryka, beskjuta•- rake up -
7 enrich
v. göra rikare, berika, utveckla* * *[in'ri ](to improve the quality of: Fertilizers enrich the soil; Reading enriches the mind; an enriching (= useful and enjoyable) experience.) berika, odla, utveckla -
8 even out
1) (to become level or regular: The road rose steeply and then evened out; His pulse began to even out.) jämna (plana) ut, bli jämn2) (to make smooth: He raked the soil to even it out.) jämna ut (till)3) (to make equal: If Jane would do some of Mary's typing, that would even the work out.) jämna ut, bli lika -
9 poverty
n. fattigdom, nöd; brist* * *['povəti](the condition of being poor: They lived in extreme poverty; the poverty of the soil.) fattigdom -
10 permeate
v. tränga igenom; tränga in i; sprida sig i* * *['pə:mieit]((of a liquid, gas etc) to pass or spread into or through: The water had permeated (through/into) the soil.) tränga igenom (in, ner i), genomsyra -
11 arid
-
12 manure
n. gödsel, sopor, gödningsämne--------v. gödsla, göda* * *[mə'njuə] 1. noun(a mixture containing animal dung, spread on soil to help produce better crops etc: The farmer is putting manure on his fields.) gödsel2. verb(to treat (soil or plants) with manure: The farmer has been manuring the fields.) gödsla -
13 land
n. land; jord, torva; område, trakt; egendom; nation; mark, ägor; rike--------v. landsätta; landa; landstiga, gå i land; föra i land; komma, hamna (i en viss situation)* * *[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) land2) (a country: foreign lands.) land3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) mark[], jord4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) land, jordegendomar2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) landa2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) landa, lägga till, dra upp3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) hamna•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
14 light
adj. belyst, upplyst; ljus--------adj. lätt; underviktig; mager, diet-; lättsinnig, tanklös--------n. ljus; belysning; dagsljus; sken, blixt; synvinkel; eld, tändsticka; trafikljus; förebild--------v. belysa; tända ljuset; antända, sätta eld på; lysa upp; stiga ur (fordon etc.); landa; ta ett dåligt beslut* * *I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) ljus2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) ljus, lyse3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) eld4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) ljus. dager2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) ljus2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) ljus-3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) lysa upp2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) tända•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) lätt2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) lätt, lindrig3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) lätt4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) för lätt5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) lätt6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) lätt, snabb, smidig7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) lättsam8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) lätt9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) lös, sandig•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) -
15 earth
n. jord, mylla; jordklot, värld; lya; jordledning; jordning--------v. jorda; täcka med jord* * *[ə:ð] 1. noun1) (the third planet in order of distance from the Sun; the planet on which we live: Is Earth nearer the Sun than Mars is?; the geography of the earth.) jord[]2) (the world as opposed to heaven: heaven and earth.) jord3) (soil: Fill the plant-pot with earth.) jord4) (dry land; the ground: the earth, sea and sky.) mark[]5) (a burrow or hole of an animal, especially of a fox.) lya, gryt6) ((a wire that provides) an electrical connection with the earth.) jordkontakt, -ledning2. verb(to connect to earth electrically: Is your washing-machine properly earthed?) jorda- earthen- earthly
- earthenware
- earthquake
- earthworm
- on earth
- run to earth -
16 mould
n. form, modell, schablon, mall; mögel; förruttnelse; rost; läggning, karaktär; egenskap; kant, rand--------v. forma, ge form; mögla; imitera (en personlighet etc.); förse med en kant* * *I [mould] noun1) ((soil which is full of) rotted leaves etc.) jord, mylla, mull2) (a growth on stale food etc: This bread is covered with mould.) mögel•- mouldy- mouldiness II 1. [məuld] noun1) (a shape into which a substance in liquid form is poured so that it may take on that shape when it cools and hardens: a jelly mould.) form2) (something, especially a food, formed in a mould.) pudding, aladåb2. verb1) (to form in a mould: The metal is moulded into long bars.) gjuta, stöpa2) (to work into a shape: He moulded the clay into a ball.) forma, modellera3) (to make the shape of (something): She moulded the figure out of/in clay.) forma, modellera -
17 moor
n. hed, sumpmark; morisk, barbarisk* * *I [muə] noun(a large stretch of open, unfarmed land with poor soil often covered with heather, coarse grass etc.) hed- moorlandII [muə] verb(to fasten (a ship etc) by a rope, cable or anchor: We moored (the yacht) in the bay.) förtöja- mooring- moorings -
18 subsoil
-
19 bacteria
n. bakterie, mikrob* * *singular - bacterium; noun plural(organisms not able to be seen except under a microscope, found in rotting matter, in air, in soil and in living bodies, some being the germs of disease: a throat infection caused by bacteria.) bakterier- bacteriological
- bacteriologist -
20 infertile
adj. steril, ofruktsam* * *1) ((of soil etc) not fertile or producing good crops: The land was stony and infertile.) ofruktbar, ofruktsam2) ((of persons or animals) unable to have young.) steril, infertil•
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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From the Soil — (ISBN 0 520 07796 2), first published in 1947, is an influential work by Fei Xiaotong (1910 2005), a pioneering Chinese sociologist and anthropologist … Wikipedia
in the soil — dead Usually of those interred: And my father? Benny falls back into despair. In the soil, son, he says, wiping away fresh tears, (le Carré, 1996) … How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms
common in the soil — The right of a person to mine or quarry on the land of another … Ballentine's law dictionary
