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1 the beginning of the end
Baldwin and Lord Oxford were agreed that the success of the strike would have meant "the beginning of the end" for the capitalist system in Britain. (H. Pollitt, ‘Selected Articles and Speeches’, ‘What Margate Means’) — Болдуин и лорд Оксфорд были согласны с тем, что успех стачки означал бы "начало конца" капиталистической системы в Англии.
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2 the beginning and the end of smth.
сущность, основа чего-л.; ≈ альфа и омегаIt is quite natural that poor intelligent men, seeing the power of money, should believe that economics were the beginning and end of every problem. (R. Aldington, ‘All Men Are Enemies’, part II, ch. 3) — Совершенно естественно, что, видя господство денег в стране, бедные, но рассудительные люди начинают понимать, что во главе угла любой проблемы лежит экономика.
Large English-Russian phrasebook > the beginning and the end of smth.
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3 at the beginning and the end of the calculation period
Макаров: в конце и начале расчётного периодаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > at the beginning and the end of the calculation period
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4 difference between the total water equivalent in melting snow determined from snow survey data at the beginning and the end of the calculation period
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > difference between the total water equivalent in melting snow determined from snow survey data at the beginning and the end of the calculation period
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5 Anterus (Pope for several weeks at the end of 235 and the beginning of 236)
Религия: АнтерУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Anterus (Pope for several weeks at the end of 235 and the beginning of 236)
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6 myself, mountains are the beginning and the end of all natural scenery
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > myself, mountains are the beginning and the end of all natural scenery
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7 to myself, mountains are the beginning and the end of all natural scenery
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > to myself, mountains are the beginning and the end of all natural scenery
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8 at the beginning and end of HART transmissions
Исследования и разработки (НИОКР): в начале и в конце передач HART-сигналовУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > at the beginning and end of HART transmissions
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9 end
end [end]1 noun(a) (furthermost part, tip, edge) bout m, extrémité f;∎ at the end of the garden au bout ou fond du jardin;∎ it's at the other end of town c'est à l'autre bout de la ville;∎ at the northern end of the park/town/lake à l'extrémité nord du parc/de la ville/du lac;∎ the rope is frayed at this end/at that end/at one end la corde est effilochée à ce bout-ci/à ce bout-là/au bout;∎ at either end of the political spectrum aux deux extrémités de l'éventail politique;∎ Telecommunications at the other end of the line au bout de la ligne;∎ from one end of the country/of the town to the other d'un bout à l'autre du pays/de la ville;∎ they live in the end house ils habitent la dernière maison, au bout de la rue;∎ third from the end troisième en partant de la fin;∎ Sport to change ends changer de côté(b) (area, aspect) côté m;∎ how are things (at) your end? comment ça va de ton côté ou pour toi?;∎ what's the weather like at your end? (in phone conversation) quel temps fait-il chez vous?, quel temps est-ce que vous avez?;∎ the marketing/manufacturing end of the operation le côté marketing/fabrication de l'opération, tout ce qui est marketing/fabrication;∎ to come to the end of the road arriver au bout de la route; figurative (in one's career) arriver au bout de sa carrière; (in one's life) arriver au bout de sa vie; (be unable to make progress) être dans une impasse;∎ this is the end of the road or line c'est fini;∎ figurative to get hold of the wrong end of the stick mal comprendre;∎ to go to the ends of the earth aller jusqu'au bout du monde;∎ to keep one's end of the bargain tenir parole;∎ to keep one's end up tenir bon;∎ he doesn't know or can't tell one end of a word processor from the other il ne sait même pas à quoi ressemble un traitement de texte;∎ to make (both) ends meet (financially) joindre les deux bouts(c) (conclusion, finish) fin f;∎ at the end of July/of spring/of the year à la fin du mois de juillet/du printemps/de l'année;∎ from beginning to end du début à la fin, de bout en bout;∎ to read to the end of a book, to read a book to the end lire un livre jusqu'au bout ou jusqu'à la fin;∎ I waited until the end of the meeting j'ai attendu la fin de la réunion;∎ to be at an end être terminé ou fini;∎ my patience is at or has come to an end ma patience est à bout;∎ to be at the end of one's resources/one's strength avoir épuisé ses ressources/ses forces;∎ Finance end of the financial year clôture f de l'exercice;∎ to come to an end s'achever, prendre fin;∎ to draw to an end arriver ou toucher à sa fin;∎ to put an end to sth mettre fin à qch;∎ we want an end to the war nous voulons que cette guerre cesse ou prenne fin;∎ the end of the world la fin du monde;∎ familiar it's not the end of the world! ce n'est pas la fin du monde!;∎ until the end of time jusqu'à la fin des temps;∎ the end is nigh la fin est proche;∎ and that was the end of that et ça s'est terminé comme ça;∎ let that be an end to the matter! qu'on en finisse là!, qu'on n'en parle plus!;∎ familiar he's/you're the end! (impossible) il est/tu es incroyable!; (extremely funny) il est/tu es trop (drôle)!;∎ to come to a bad end mal finir;∎ familiar end of story! (stop arguing) plus de discussions!; (I don't want to talk about it) un point, c'est tout!;∎ we'll never hear the end of it on n'a pas fini d'en entendre parler;∎ is there no end to his talents? a-t-il donc tous les talents?, n'y a-t-il pas de limite à ses talents?∎ to achieve or to attain one's end atteindre son but;∎ with this end in view or mind, to this end dans ce but, à cette fin;∎ formal to what end? dans quel but?, à quelle fin?;∎ for political ends à des fins politiques;∎ an end in itself une fin en soi;∎ the end justifies the means la fin justifie les moyens(e) (remnant → of cloth, rope) bout m; (→ of loaf) croûton m; (→ of candle) bout; (→ of cigarette) bout, mégot m∎ to meet one's end trouver la mort;∎ to be nearing one's end être à l'article de la mort;∎ I was with him at the end j'étais auprès de lui dans ses derniers moments(house, seat, table) du bout(speech, novel) terminer, conclure; (meeting, discussion) clore; (day) terminer, finir; (war, speculation, relationship) mettre fin ou un terme à; (work, task) terminer, finir, achever;∎ she ended the letter with a promise to write again soon elle a terminé la lettre en promettant de récrire bientôt;∎ the war to end all wars la der des ders;∎ the joke to end all jokes la meilleure blague qu'on ait jamais entendue;∎ he decided to end it all (life, relationship) il décida d'en finir;∎ she ended her days in a retirement home elle a fini ses jours dans une maison de retraite(story, film) finir, se terminer, s'achever; (path, road etc) se terminer, s'arrêter; (season, holiday) se terminer, toucher à sa fin;∎ to end happily (of story) avoir une fin heureuse, bien se terminer;∎ how or where will it all end? comment tout cela finira-t-il ou se terminera-t-il?;∎ where does society end and the individual begin? où s'arrête la société et où commence l'individu?;∎ to end in a point se terminer en pointe;∎ the discussion ended in an argument la discussion s'est terminée en dispute;∎ to end in failure/divorce se solder par un échec/un divorce;∎ the word ends in -ed le mot se termine par ou en -ed;∎ the book ends with a quotation le livre se termine par une citation;∎ it'll end in tears ça va mal finirpar le bout(a) (with ends adjacent) bout à bout(b) (from one end to another) d'un bout à l'autred'un bout à l'autrefinalement;∎ we got there in the end finalement nous y sommes arrivés, nous avons fini par y arriver;∎ he always pays me back in the end il finit toujours par me rendre ce qu'il me doit;∎ you'll get used to it in the end tu finiras par t'y habituer∎ familiar it upset her/cheered her up no end ça l'a bouleversée/ravie à un point (inimaginable);∎ it helped me no end ça m'a énormément aidé□∎ familiar it'll do you no end of good cela vous fera un bien fou;∎ to have no end of trouble doing sth avoir énormément de mal ou un mal fou ou un mal de chien à faire qch;∎ to think no end of sb porter qn aux nues;∎ we met no end of interesting people on a rencontré des tas de gens intéressants∎ to stand sth on end mettre qch debout;∎ her hair was standing on end elle avait les cheveux dressés sur la tête(b) (in succession) entier;∎ for hours/days on end pendant des heures entières/des jours entiers;∎ for four hours on end pendant quatre heures de suite ou d'affilée►► Railways end carriage wagon m de queue;Computing end key touche f fin;Technology end piece embout m;end product Industry & Commerce produit m final; figurative résultat m;end result résultat m final;American end run faux-fuyant m;end table bout m de canapé;Television & Cinema end titles générique m de fin;end zone (in American football) zone f d'en-butterminer;∎ they ended off the evening with a dance ils ont terminé la soirée par une dansefinir;∎ they ended up in Manchester ils se sont retrouvés à Manchester;∎ to end up in hospital/in prison finir à l'hôpital/en prison;∎ if you keep driving like that, you're going to end up killing yourself si tu continues à conduire comme ça, tu finiras par te tuer;∎ to end up doing sth finir par faire qch;∎ to end up (as) the boss/on the dole finir patron/chômeur;∎ I wonder what he'll end up as/how he'll end up je me demande ce qu'il deviendra/comment il finira -
10 END
• All good things come to an end - Чему было начало, тому будет и конец (4)• All's well that ends well - Все хорошо, что хорошо кончается (B)• Better is the end of a thing than the beginning thereof - Не мудрено начать, мудрено кончать (H)• Choice of the end covers choice of the means - Цель оправдывает средства (Ц)• End crowns all (the work) (The) - Конец - делу венец (K)• End is not yet (The) - То ли еще будет! (T), Это еще цветочки, а ягодки впереди (Э)• End justifies the means (The) - Цель оправдывает средства (Ц)• Every hour has its end - Чему было начало, тому будет и конец (4)• Everything has an end - Ничто не вечно под луной (H), У всякой песни есть свой конец (У), Чему было начало, тому будет и конец (Ч)• Good to begin well, better to end well - Легко начать, да нелегко кончить (Л), Не бойся начала, а бойся конца (H), Не мудрено начать, мудрено кончать (H), Не стращай началом, покажи конец (H)• In the end, all (things) will mend - Все перемелется, мука будет (B), Зима - не лето, пройдет и это (3), Обойдется, оботрется - все по-старому пойдет (O), Прокукарекает петух или нет, а день будет (П), Тесные сапоги разносятся, широкие осядутся (T)• It'll all come right in the end - Все перемелется, мука будет (B)• It's not the end of the world - Могло быть и хуже (M)• It will all work out in the end - Все перемелется, мука будет (B)• Longest night must end (The) - Темная ночь не навек (T)• Longest night will have an end (The) - Темная ночь не навек (T)• Look to the end - Начиная дело, о конце думай (H)• Mark the end - Начиная дело, о конце думай (H)• Nothing is ill that ends well - Все хорошо, что хорошо кончается (B)• There must be a beginning and an end to a thing - Чему было начало, тому будет и конец (4)• Think of the end before you begin - Начиная дело, о конце думай (H) -
11 beginning
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12 end
§ ბოლო, დაბოლოება; და (კავშირი, გრამ.)§1 ბოლო, დასასრულიthe end of a sentence / of the film წინადადების ბოლო // ფილმის დასასრულიat the end of the world გადაკარგულში // ცხრა მთას იქითno end of უამრავი, უთვალავიwithout end გაუთავებელი, უსასრულოhe always gets hold of the wrong end of the stick ყოველთვის ყველაფერი უკუღმა ესმის2 მიზანი3 დამთავრება (დაამთავრებს, დამთავრდება), დასრულებაthe game ended in a draw თამაში ყაიმით / ფრედ დამთავრდაlet’s end our quarrel მოდი, ჩხუბს თავი დავანებოთ●●odds and ends 1 ნარჩენები, ნაყარ-ნუყარი●●odds and ends 2 წვრილმანებიI’m at the end of my resources სახსრები გამომელიაat the end of the first half the score was 3 to 1 პირველი ნახევრის ბოლოს ანგარიში იყო სამით ერთიthe beginning and the end of his speech don't hang together მისი სიტყვის დასაწყისი და ბოლო ერთმანეთს ეწინააღმდეგებაI'm at my wits' end სულ დავბიბენი // აღარ ვიცი რა ვქნაhe will sit in front of the TV hours on end ტელევიზორს საათობით უზის ხოლმე;don’t confound the means with the ends! საშუალებებსა და მიზნებს ერთმანეთში ნუ აურევ!their assumption that the war would end soon turned out to be wrong მათი ვარაუდი, რომ ომი მალე დამთავრდებოდა, არ გამართლდა -
13 beginning
/bi'giniɳ/ * danh từ - phần đầu; lúc bắt đầu, lúc khởi đầu =from beginning to end+ từ đầu đến cuối - căn nguyên, nguyên do =we missed the train and that was the beginning of all our troubles+ chúng tôi nhỡ chuyến xe lửa và đó là nguyên do của tất cả những sự khó khăn rầy rà của chúng tôi !to good beginning is half the battle - (xem) battle !a good beginning makes a good ending - (tục ngữ) đầu xuôi đuôi lọt !the beginning of the end - bắt đầu của sự kết thúc -
14 beginning *** be·gin·ning n
[bɪ'ɡɪnɪŋ]inizio, principioat the beginning of the century — all'inizio or al principio del secolo
right from the beginning — fin dal primo momento, fin dall'inizio
start at the beginning and tell me all about it — raccontami tutto (cominciando or a partire) dall'inizio
Buddhism had its beginnings... — il buddismo nacque or ebbe origine...
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15 The Lusiads
Portugal's national epic poem of the Age of Discoveries, written by the nation's most celebrated poet, Luís de Camões. Published in 1572, toward the end of the adventurous life of Camões, Os Lusíadas is the most famous and most often-quoted piece of literature in Portugal. Modeled in part on the style and format of Virgil's Aeneid, Os Lusíadas is the story of Portugal's long history, and features an evocation of the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama's epic discovery of the sea route from Portugal to Asia. Part of the epic poem was composed when Camões was in royal service in Portugal's Asian empire, including in Goa and Macau. While the dramatic framework is dominated by various deities from classical literature, much of what is described in Portugal, Africa, and Asia is real and accurately rendered by the classically educated (at Coimbra University) Camões, who witnessed both the apogee and the beginning of decline of Portugal's seaborne empire and world power.While the poet praises imperial power and greatness, Camões features a prescient naysayer: "The Old Man of Restelo," on the beach where Vasco da Gama is about to embark for Indian adventures, criticizes Portuguese expansion beyond Africa to Asia. Camões was questioning the high price of an Asian empire, and gave voice to those anti-imperialists and "Doubting Thomases" in the country who opposed more overseas expansion beyond Africa. It is interesting to note that in the Portuguese language usage and tradition since the establishment of The Lusiads as a national poem, "The Old Man of Restelo" ("O Velho do Restelo") came to symbolize not a wise Cassandra with timely warnings that Portugal would be fatally weakened by empire and might fall prey to neighboring Spain, but merely a Doubting Thomas in popular sentiment. The Lusiads soon became universally celebrated and accepted, and it has been translated into many languages. In the history of criticism in Portugal, more has been written about Camões and The Lusiads than about any other author or work in Portuguese literature, now more than a thousand years in the making. -
16 the order of the day
1) что-л. обычное, повседневное; что-л. важное в данное время (напр., мода, модное течение и т. п.) [букв. распорядок, повестка дня; этим. фр. l'ordre du jour]The end of 1921 and the beginning of 1922 found the capitalist offensive against the workers in full swing. Unemployment was widespread; attacks on wages and workshop conditions were the order of the day... (H. Pollitt, ‘Serving My Time’, ch. 9) — В конце 1921 - начале 1922 года наступление, предпринятое капиталистами на рабочих, было в полном разгаре. Появилась массовая безработица; снижение заработной платы и ухудшение условий труда стали каждодневной практикой...
Great changes are needed, and are on the order of the day, within the labour movement. (R. P. Dutt, ‘Britain's Crisis of Empire’, ch. XIX) — Необходимы самые решительные перемены, они стоят в повестке дня рабочего движения.
But curses and laughter were the order of the day. (K. S. Prichard, ‘The Roaring Nineties’, ch. 9) — Но и ругань, и смех были делом привычным.
‘Obviously,’ Warrender said, ‘My question is answered. Praise is not the order of the day.’ (A. Hailey, ‘In High Places’, ch. II) — - На мой вопрос уже дан ответ, - сказал Уоррендер. - Никто, как видно, не собирается хвалить мое министерство.
Fifty years ago high, stiff collars were the order of the day for men. (CDEI) — Пятьдесят лет назад у мужчин в моде были высокие крахмальные воротнички.
2) парл. вопрос, назначенный к рассмотрению на определённый день -
17 The months of the year
Don’t use capitals for the names of the months in French, and note that there are no common abbreviations in French as there are in English (Jan, Feb and so on). The French only abbreviate in printed calendars etc.January = janvierFebruary = févrierMarch = marsApril = avrilMay = maiJune = juinJuly = juilletAugust = aoûtSeptember = septembreOctober = octobreNovember = novembreDecember = décembreWhich month?(May in this note stands for any month ; they all work the same way ; for more information on dates in French ⇒ Date.)what month is it?= quel mois sommes-nous? or (very informally) on est quel mois?it was May= nous étions en maiwhat month was he born?= de quel mois est-il?When?in May= en mai or au mois de maithey’re getting married this May= ils se marient en maithat May= cette année-là en mainext May= en mai prochainin May next year= l’an prochain en mailast May= l’année dernière en maithe May after next= dans deux ans en maithe May before last= il y deux ans en maiWhich part of the month?at the beginning of May= au début de maiin early May= début maiat the end of May= à la fin de maiin late May= fin maiin mid-May= à la mi-maifor the whole of May= pendant tout le mois de maithroughout May= tout au long du mois de maiRegular eventsevery May= tous les ans en maievery other May= tous les deux ans en maimost Mays= presque tous les ans en maiUses with other nounsone May morning= par un matin de maione May night= par une nuit de mai or (if evening) par un soir de maiFor other uses, it is always safe to use du mois de:May classes= les cours du mois de maiMay flights= les vols du mois de maithe May sales= les soldes du mois de maiUses with adjectivesthe warmest May= le mois de mai le plus chauda rainy May= un mois de mai pluvieuxa lovely May= un beau mois de mai -
18 end
1. n конец, окончаниеhappy end — счастливый конец; счастливая развязка
to bring to an end — закончить, завершить
to come to an end, to be at an end — прийти к концу, кончиться
in the end — в конце концов, в конечном счёте
to the end of time — вечно, на веки веков
end format — конец команды «формат», начало набора текста
2. n конец, последняя, заключительная часть; завершениеa story without an end — рассказ, который ничем не кончается
the but end of the house — часть дома, выходящая на улицу
3. n смерть, кончина, конецto be the end — довести до гибели, прикончить
4. n прекращение существованияthat will be the end of all war — это положит конец всякой войне, войны исчезнут навсегда
5. v кончать; заканчивать6. v кончаться, завершаться7. v прекращать8. v редк. кончиться, умереть9. v уст. прикончить, убитьСинонимический ряд:1. back (noun) back; posterior; tail end2. border (noun) border; boundary; confines3. butt (noun) bit; butt; fragment; remnant; scrap; shard4. cease (noun) attainment; bound; cease; cessation; close; closing; closure; completion; conclusion; consummation; denouement; desistance; desuetude; discontinuance; discontinuation; ending; epilogue; extreme; extremity; finale; finish; fulfillment; last; limit; limitation; period; stop; swan song; term; termination; terminus; windup; wrap-up5. rear (noun) rear; tail6. view (noun) aim; design; drift; goal; intent; intention; meaning; object; objective; plan; point; purpose; reason; target; view7. close (verb) close; complete; conclude; consummate; crown; determine; do; finish; fulfil; fulfill; quit; terminate; ultimate; wind up; wrap up8. die (verb) depart; die; expire; pass away9. stop (verb) abort; cease; desist; discontinue; halt; pass; stop; vanishАнтонимический ряд:accomplishment; begin; beginning; cause; commence; commencement; continue; enter upon; establish; found; foundation; front; inaugurate; inauguration; inception; initiate; initiation; introduction; start -
19 end
I [end] nконец, окончание- by the end of smth
- end
- in the end
- put an end to smth
- come to an end
- there was no end to questions
- it's not the end of the world
- end justifies the means
- have something at one's finger ends
- make both ends meetCHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русскому конец в сочетаниях счастливый (плохой, смешной) конец рассказа соответствует в английском языке существительное ending - a happy (bad, funny) ending: the play (the book, the story) has a happy (bad) ending в пьесе (книге, рассказе) счастливый (плохой) конец. (2.) Русское сочетание "в конце чего-либо" в английском языке соответствует предложному сочетанию at the end of smth: at the end of the street (of the sentence, of the corridor). Сочетание in the end, в отличие от at the end of smth, соответствует русским "наконец, в конце концов": in the end I got what I wanted в конце концов я добился того, чего хотелII [end]кончать, заканчивать, кончатьсяThe road ends here. — Дорога здесь кончается.
All is well that ends well. — ◊ Все хорошо, что хорошо кончается. /Добрый конец - всему делу венец.
Death ends all things. — ◊ Смерть не спросит, придет да скосит. /У смерти все равны.
- end well- end in smth
- word eighth ends in th
- day endsUSAGE:(1.) Глагол to end в своих разных значениях употребляется в разных предложных конструкциях to end in smth, to end with smth, to end by smth: the word depth ends in "th" слово depth оканчивается на "th"; he ended the lecture with a quotation он заключил/закончил лекцию цитатой; the concert ended with this song в заключение концерта была исполнена эта песня; we talked of various things and we ended by playing some music мы поговорили о разных вещах и под конец кое-что сыграли. (2.) See finish, v; USAGE (3.), (5.). -
20 beginning inventory
Finthe closing inventory at the end of the balance sheet from one accounting period that is transferred forward and becomes the opening stock in the one that follows.U.K. term opening stock
См. также в других словарях:
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